CN209277080U - One kind being used for road surface snow removing deicer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be used for road surface snow removing deicer, including locomotive sweep ontology, the side of the locomotive sweep ontology is equipped with collecting box, the side of the collecting box is equipped with transmission device, the transmission device includes conveyer belt, the surface of the conveyer belt is equipped with several L-type scraper plates, the transmission device is equipped with lifting device far from the side of the collecting box, the side of the lifting device is equipped with snow-removing device, the snow-removing device includes support plate, the centre of the support plate side is equipped with shaft, the shaft is equipped with turbine, the shaft is equipped with turntable far from one end of the support plate, the edge of the turntable is equipped with several crushing tooths, the turbine and scroll bar are to engaging, one end of the scroll bar is equipped with the first belt pulley.The utility model has the advantages that effectively reducing the labor intensity of staff, the time has been saved, has greatly improved working efficiency, has reduced the icing conditions on road surface, greatly facilitates passage.

Description

One kind being used for road surface snow removing deicer

Technical field

The utility model relates to highway maintenance equipment technical field fields, it particularly relates to which a kind of be used for road surface snow removing Deicer.

Background technique

In cold winter, rain and snow weather, icing and accumulated snow, bring great peace to pedestrian and vehicle easily on road Full hidden danger, pedestrian easily fall down, and vehicle easily skids, and braking distance increases, or even can not brake, and slides, vehicle Direction is uncontrolled, easily generation road traffic accident, causes personnel's wound is busy to wait dangerous situations.Therefore, for ice snow covered pavement The road deicing snow removing in face is most important.

Traditional shovels or dispenses Nacl except snow and ice generallys use manually to sweep, and personnel's investment is big, at high cost, low efficiency Under, except snow and ice effect it is poor, while spread Nacl will road pavement cause certain corrosivity, seriously affect road surface use the longevity Life, most of existing de-icing snow-removing device are to be provided separately, and are first smashed the accumulated snow on road surface and ice cube by snow sweeper, then by pushing away Sled by accumulated snow ice cube promotion is accumulated on road surface together, this greatly increases working strength, at the same be deposited in it is right on road surface Traffic will also impact.

One kind so how to be provided for road surface snow removing deicer to solve the problems, such as present on.

For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.

Utility model content

For the problems in the relevant technologies, the utility model proposes one kind to be used for road surface snow removing deicer, existing to overcome There is above-mentioned technical problem present in the relevant technologies.

The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that

One kind being used for road surface snow removing deicer, including locomotive sweep ontology, the side of the locomotive sweep ontology Equipped with collecting box, the side of the collecting box is equipped with transmission device, and the transmission device includes conveyer belt, the table of the conveyer belt Face is equipped with several L-type scraper plates, and the transmission device is equipped with lifting device, the lifting device far from the side of the collecting box Side be equipped with snow-removing device, the snow-removing device includes support plate, and the centre of the support plate side is equipped with shaft, described turn Axis is equipped with turbine, and the shaft is equipped with turntable far from one end of the support plate, and the edge of the turntable is equipped with several Crushing tooth, the turbine is with scroll bar to engaging, and one end of the scroll bar is equipped with the first belt pulley, and the scroll bar both ends pass through first Support rod is connect with the support plate, and the two sides of the shaft are respectively equipped with pressure basket and cleaning wheel, the pressure basket and described The side of cleaning wheel is equipped with the second belt pulley, and the both ends for pressing basket and the cleaning wheel pass through second support bar and institute State support plate；Connection, the support plate are equipped with first motor far from the side of the scroll bar, and the output end of the first motor is set There are three slot belt pulleys, passes through the first skin between the three slots belt pulley and first belt pulley and second belt pulley respectively Band and the connection of the second belt, the surface of the pressure basket are equipped with several gear teeth, and the surface of cleaning wheel is equipped with several cleaning brush.

Further, the lifting device includes the first threaded rod, and one end of first threaded rod is through baffle and the The connection of two motors, first threaded rod are equipped with the first nut, and the side of first nut is connect with the support plate, institute It states the first nut and is equipped with sleeve far from the side of the support plate, the sleeve is sheathed on the first slide bar.

Further, the inside of the collecting box is equipped with mobile device, and the mobile device includes the second slide bar, and described the The both ends of two slide bars are connect with the inner wall of the collecting box, and the both ends of second slide bar are symmetrically arranged with sliding block, the sliding block Side is equipped with push plate, and connecting rod, the one end of the connecting rod far from the sliding block and the second nut, institute are equipped on the sliding block The second nut to be stated to connect with the second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is connect with second slide bar by bearing block, and second Threaded rod far from one end of the bearing block sequentially pass through the collecting box bottom and the support plate and third motor it is defeated Outlet connection, the third motor are set in support case, and the support case is fixedly connected with support plate.

Further, opening is equipped on the opposite sides face of the collecting box, the opening is equipped with shutter, described One end of shutter is connected by the outer wall of hinges and collecting box.

Further, the bosom of the collecting box is equipped with filter screen.

Further, the bottom side of the collecting box is equipped with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is equipped with water check valve.

Further, the both ends of the first threaded rod are arranged with damping spring.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that ice cube and accumulated snow are smashed by the gear teeth on pressure basket in (1), elder generation, then by turntable On crushing tooth accumulated snow and ice cube are crushed into property, finally the accumulated snow of crushing and ice cube are being swept by the cleaning brush on cleaning wheel It is brought into collecting box at conveyer belt by L-type scraper plate, will smash, crushes and cleaning is completed at the same time, effectively reduce work people The labor intensity of member, while the time has been saved, working efficiency is greatly improved, reduces the icing conditions on road surface, greatly Facilitate passage；

(2), the movement that the first nut is driven by the rotation of the second motor, facilitates moving up and down for the first nut, and first Nut moves up and down the convenient height adjustment to support plate, from the two convenient height adjustments to snow-removing device, greatly facilitates Processing to different accumulated snow, greatly improves working efficiency；

(3), when the accumulated snow in collecting box and rubble ice accumulate more, locomotive sweep ontology can be moved to roadside and led to Cross starting third motor, make push plate will in collecting box accumulated snow and trash ice from opening be discharged, largely avoided accumulated snow It is deposited on road surface, greatly facilitates the passage on road surface；

(4), opening is equipped with shutter, and one end of shutter is connected by the outer wall of hinges and collecting box, convenient Accumulated snow and trash ice in collecting box are discharged from opening, greatly improve working efficiency；

(5), the bosom of collecting box 2 is equipped with filter screen 34, the water that convenient accumulated snow and trash ice in collecting box melts It is collected into property, avoids temperature reduction from causing secondary icing, substantially increase safety.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is a kind of side view for road surface snow removing deicer according to the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structure for snow-removing device in road surface snow removing deicer according to the utility model embodiment Schematic diagram；

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for road surface snow removing deicer turntable according to the utility model embodiment Figure；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structure for transmission device in road surface snow removing deicer according to the utility model embodiment Schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 is a kind of cross-sectional view for collecting box in road surface snow removing deicer according to the utility model embodiment.

In figure:

1, locomotive sweep ontology；2, collecting box；3, transmission device；4, lifting device；5, snow-removing device；6, support plate； 7, shaft；8, turbine；9, turntable；10, crushing tooth；11, scroll bar；12, the first belt pulley；13, first support bar；14, basket is pressed； 15, cleaning wheel；16, the second belt pulley；17, second support bar；18, first motor；19, three slot belt pulley；20, the first belt； 21, the second belt；22, the gear teeth；23, cleaning brush；24, the first threaded rod；25, the first nut；26, the second motor；27, second is sliding Bar；28, sliding block；29, connecting rod；30, the second nut；31, the second threaded rod；32, third motor；33, it is open；34, filter screen； 35, outlet pipe；36, water check valve；37, shutter；38, push plate；39, conveyer belt；40, L-type scraper plate.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained, all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.

In the following, making further description to the utility model in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment:

Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, road surface snow removing deicer, including locomotive are used for according to one kind of the utility model embodiment Sweep ontology 1, the side of the locomotive sweep ontology 1 are equipped with collecting box 2, and the side of the collecting box 2 is equipped with transmission device 3, the transmission device 3 includes conveyer belt 39, and the surface of the conveyer belt 39 is equipped with several L-type scraper plates 40, the transmission dress 3 sides far from the collecting box 2 are set equipped with lifting device 4, the side of the lifting device 4 is equipped with snow-removing device 5, described to remove Avenging device 5 includes support plate 6, and the centre of 6 side of support plate is equipped with shaft 7, and the shaft 7 is equipped with turbine 8, and described turn Axis 7 is equipped with turntable 9 far from one end of the support plate 6, and the edge of the turntable 9 is equipped with several crushing tooths 10, the whirlpool Wheel 8 is with scroll bar 11 to engaging, and one end of the scroll bar 11 is equipped with the first belt pulley 12, and 11 both ends of scroll bar pass through the first support Bar 13 is connect with the support plate 6, and the two sides of the shaft 7 are respectively equipped with pressure basket 14 and cleaning wheel 15, the pressure basket 14 It is equipped with the second belt pulley 16 with the side of the cleaning wheel 15, the both ends for pressing basket 14 and the cleaning wheel 15 pass through Second support bar 17 and the support plate 6；Connection, the support plate 6 are equipped with first motor 18 far from the side of the scroll bar 11, The output end of the first motor 18 is equipped with three slot belt pulleys 19, the three slots belt pulley 19 and first belt pulley 12 and institute It states and is connected respectively by the first belt 20 and the second belt 21 between the second belt pulley 16, if the surface of the pressure basket 14 is equipped with The surface of the dry gear teeth 22, cleaning wheel 15 is equipped with several cleaning brush 23.

By the above scheme of the utility model, snow-removing device is equipped with by the side of locomotive sweep ontology, facilitate by On ground is rooted out, and passage is facilitated, and snow-removing device is driven by first motor, when first motor starting, it will drive three The rotation of the rotation of slot belt pulley, three slot belt pulleys will drive the first belt pulley and second by the first belt and the second belt The rotation that belt takes turns to, the first belt pulley will will drive the rotation of scroll bar, and scroll bar will will drive the rotation of turbine, and turbine is indirect The rotation of shaft is driven, shaft will will drive the shaft of turntable, and the crushing tooth on turntable will be to the ice cube and accumulated snow on ground Start crushing, the second belt pulley will the rotation with dynamic pressure basket and cleaning wheel respectively, press the gear teeth on basket will be right It freezes and the accumulated snow of accumulation is smashed, then carried out starting crushing by the crushing tooth on turntable, then the cleaning on cleaning wheel again Brush sweeps into trash ice and snow block at L-type scraper plate, then trash ice and snow block are transported in collecting box by conveyer belt, avoids to shovel board Damage, while will smash, crush and clean and complete together, and greatly improve working efficiency, reduce the icing shape on road surface Condition greatly facilitates passage.

In a particular application, for lifting device 4, the lifting device 4 include the first threaded rod 24, described first One end of threaded rod 24 is connect through baffle with the second motor 26, and first threaded rod 24 is equipped with the first nut 25, described The side of first nut 25 is connect with the support plate 6, and first nut 25 is equipped with set far from the side of the support plate 6 Cylinder, the sleeve are sheathed on the first slide bar, and the movement of the first nut 25 is driven by the rotation of the second motor 26, facilitates first Nut 25 moves up and down, and the first nut 25 moves up and down the convenient height adjustment to support plate 6, convenient to snow removing dress from two 5 height adjustment is set, greatly facilitates the processing to different accumulated snow, greatly improves working efficiency；For collecting box 2 It says, the inside of the collecting box 2 is equipped with mobile device, and the mobile device includes the second slide bar 27, second slide bar 27 Both ends are connect with the inner wall of the collecting box 2, and the both ends of second slide bar 27 are symmetrically arranged with sliding block 28, and the one of the sliding block 28 Side is equipped with push plate 38, is equipped with connecting rod 29 on the sliding block 28, the one end of the connecting rod 29 far from the sliding block 28 and the Two nuts 30, second nut 30 are connect with the second threaded rod 31, one end of the second threaded rod 31 and second slide bar 27 It is connected by bearing block, the second threaded rod 31 sequentially passes through bottom and the institute of the collecting box 2 far from one end of the bearing block It states support plate 6 to connect with the output end of third motor 32, the third motor 32 is set in support case, the support case and support Plate 6 is fixedly connected, and when the accumulated snow and rubble ice in collecting box 2 accumulate more, locomotive sweep ontology 1 can be moved to road Side, by starting third motor 32, third motor 32 will will drive the rotation of the second threaded rod 31, and the second threaded rod will will drive The movement of second nut, the second nut will will drive connecting rod 29 and push movement of the sliding block 28 on the second slide bar 27, work as sliding block 28 it is close to the inner wall of collecting box 2 when, push plate 38 will in collecting box accumulated snow and trash ice from opening 33 from be discharged, keep away significantly Exempt from for accumulated snow to be deposited on road surface, has greatly facilitated the passage on road surface；For collecting box 2, the phase of the collecting box 2 To opening 33 is equipped on two sides, the opening 33 is equipped with shutter 37, and one end of the shutter 37 passes through moveable hinge Chain is connect with the outer wall of collecting box 2, is facilitated accumulated snow and trash ice in collecting box to be discharged from opening 33, is greatly improved work Efficiency；For collecting box 2, the bosom of the collecting box 2 is equipped with filter screen 34, the convenient accumulated snow in collecting box with The water that trash ice melts is collected into property, and temperature reduction is avoided to cause secondary icing；For collecting box 2, the bottom of the collecting box 2 Portion side is equipped with outlet pipe 35, and the outlet pipe 35 is equipped with water check valve 36, and accumulated snow and trash ice in collecting box 2 is facilitated to melt Water is discharged into property；For the first threaded rod 24, the both ends of first threaded rod 24 are arranged with damping spring, play and subtract The effect of shake.

In conclusion being equipped with by means of the above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model by the side of locomotive sweep ontology Snow-removing device facilitates and roots out on ground, facilitates passage, snow-removing device is driven by first motor, when first motor opens When dynamic, it will drive the rotation of three slot belt pulleys, the rotation of three slot belt pulleys will be driven by the first belt and the second belt The rotation that first belt pulley and the second belt take turns to, the first belt pulley will will drive the rotation of scroll bar, and scroll bar will will drive turbine Rotation, turbine indirectly drives the rotation of shaft, and shaft will will drive the shaft of turntable, and the crushing tooth on turntable will be over the ground Ice cube and accumulated snow on face start crushing, the second belt pulley will the rotation with dynamic pressure basket and cleaning wheel respectively, pressure snow The gear teeth on wheel will smash the accumulated snow for freezing and accumulating, then be carried out starting crushing by the crushing tooth on turntable, then The cleaning brush on cleaning wheel sweeps into trash ice and snow block at L-type scraper plate again, then trash ice and snow block are transported to collection by conveyer belt In case, the damage to shovel board is avoided, while will smash, and crush and clean and complete together, greatly improve working efficiency, subtract The icing conditions for having lacked road surface, greatly facilitate passage；The movement of the first nut 25 is driven by the rotation of the second motor 26, Facilitate moving up and down for the first nut 25, the first nut 25 moves up and down the convenient height adjustment to support plate 6, from two convenience To the height adjustment of snow-removing device 5, greatly facilitates the processing to different accumulated snow, greatly improve working efficiency；By opening Dynamic third motor 32, third motor 32 will will drive the rotation of the second threaded rod 31, and the second threaded rod will will drive the second nut Movement, the second nut will will drive connecting rod 29 and push movement of the sliding block 28 on the second slide bar 27, when sliding block 28 is to collection The inner wall of case 2 close to when, push plate 38 will in collecting box accumulated snow and trash ice from opening 33 from be discharged, largely avoided product Snow is deposited on road surface, greatly facilitates the passage on road surface；Opening 33 is equipped on the opposite sides face of collecting box 2, it is described Opening 33 is equipped with shutter 37, and one end of the shutter 37 is connect by hinges with the outer wall of collecting box 2, facilitates receipts Accumulated snow and trash ice in header are discharged from opening 33, greatly improve working efficiency；The bosom of collecting box 2 was equipped with Strainer 34, the water that convenient accumulated snow and trash ice in collecting box melts are collected into property, and temperature reduction is avoided to cause secondary icing；It receives The bottom side of header 2 is equipped with outlet pipe 35, and the outlet pipe 35 is equipped with water check valve 36, facilitate accumulated snow in collecting box 2 with The water that trash ice melts is discharged into property；The both ends of first threaded rod 24 are arranged with damping spring, play the role of damping.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is used for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that including locomotive sweep ontology (1), the locomotive vehicle The side of plate ontology (1) is equipped with collecting box (2), and the side of the collecting box (2) is equipped with transmission device (3), the transmission device It (3) include conveyer belt (39), the surface of the conveyer belt (39) is equipped with several L-type scraper plates (40), and the transmission device (3) is remote Side from the collecting box (2) is equipped with lifting device (4), and the side of the lifting device (4) is equipped with snow-removing device (5), institute Stating snow-removing device (5) includes support plate (6), and the centre of support plate (6) side is equipped with shaft (7), is set on the shaft (7) Have turbine (8), the shaft (7) is equipped with turntable (9) far from the one end of the support plate (6), and the edge of the turntable (9) is equipped with Equipped with several crushing tooths (10), for the turbine (8) with scroll bar (11) to engaging, one end of the scroll bar (11) is equipped with the first belt It takes turns (12), scroll bar (11) both ends are connect by first support bar (13) with the support plate (6), and the two of the shaft (7) Side is respectively equipped with pressure basket (14) and cleaning wheel (15), described that basket (14) and the side of the cleaning wheel (15) is pressed to be equipped with the The both ends of two belt pulleys (16), pressure basket (14) and the cleaning wheel (15) pass through second support bar (17) and the branch Fagging (6)；Connection, the support plate (6) are equipped with first motor (18) far from the side of the scroll bar (11), the first motor (18) output end is equipped with three slot belt pulleys (19), the three slots belt pulley (19) and first belt pulley (12) and described the It is connected respectively by the first belt (20) and the second belt (21) between two belt pulleys (16), the surface of pressure basket (14) is set Have several gear teeth (22), the surface of cleaning wheel (15) is equipped with several cleaning brush (23).

2. according to claim 1 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that the lifting device (4) Including the first threaded rod (24), one end of first threaded rod (24) is connect through baffle with the second motor (26), and described the One threaded rod (24) is equipped with the first nut (25), and the side of first nut (25) is connect with the support plate (6), described First nut (25) is equipped with sleeve far from the side of the support plate (6), and the sleeve is sheathed on the first slide bar.

3. according to claim 1 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that the collecting box (2) Inside is equipped with mobile device, and the mobile device includes the second slide bar (27), the both ends of second slide bar (27) and the receipts The inner wall of header (2) connects, and the both ends of second slide bar (27) are symmetrically arranged with sliding block (28), and the side of the sliding block (28) is set Have push plate (38), is equipped with connecting rod (29) on the sliding block (28), the one of the connecting rod (29) separate the sliding block (28) End and the second nut (30), second nut (30) connect with the second threaded rod (31), and the one of second threaded rod (31) End is connect with second slide bar (27) by bearing block, and the one end of second threaded rod (31) far from the bearing block is successively It is connect through the bottom of the collecting box (2) and the support plate (6) with the output end of third motor (32), the third motor (32) it is set in support case, the support case is fixedly connected with support plate (6).

4. according to claim 1 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that the collecting box (2) It is equipped on opposite sides face opening (33), the opening (33) is equipped with shutter (37), one end of the shutter (37) It is connect by hinges with the outer wall of collecting box (2).

5. according to claim 3 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that the collecting box (2) Bosom is equipped with filter screen (34).

6. according to claim 1 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that the collecting box (2) Bottom side is equipped with outlet pipe (35), and the outlet pipe (35) is equipped with water check valve (36).

7. according to claim 2 a kind of for road surface snow removing deicer, which is characterized in that first threaded rod (24) both ends are arranged with damping spring.