CN209273654U - The cold forming machine circulatory system - Google Patents

The cold forming machine circulatory system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209273654U
CN209273654U CN201821230179.XU CN201821230179U CN209273654U CN 209273654 U CN209273654 U CN 209273654U CN 201821230179 U CN201821230179 U CN 201821230179U CN 209273654 U CN209273654 U CN 209273654U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
mold
mode locking
taper pin
guide
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CN201821230179.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫光辉
陈滔
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SICHUAN MAILI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SICHUAN MAILI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cold forming machine circulatory system, including rack, hopper, mold, rack is equipped with hopper positioning device, hopper catch means, clamping, transplanting mechanism, briquetting machine, parting mechanism.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) is respectively mounted hopper positioning device and hopper catch means in each station, make hopper accurate movement between stations, and hopper is realized in the accurate positioning of each station, substantially increase production efficiency and product quality;(2) reduce recruitment quantity, manual labor is wholly converted into machine and is executed, and greatly alleviates the labor intensity of worker, realizes automation;(3) in the circulatory system can the several hoppers of simultaneous processing, realize the scale of production capacity, advance technical progress of industry.

Description

The cold forming machine circulatory system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of circulatory system more particularly to a kind of cold forming machine circulatory systems.
Background technique
Recombined bamboo is also known as heavy bamboo, be it is a kind of bamboo wood is reorganized to and is strengthened a kind of molding bamboo matter new material, Exactly by bamboo processing grow up strip thin bamboo strips used for weaving, bamboo silk or pulverize into bamboo tow, impregnation, re-dry are aqueous to requiring after drying Rate, then laying in a mold, through profile made of high-pressure curing.Scrimber is not upset lumber fibre orientation, protecting Under the premise of staying timber fundamental characteristics, timber is rolled into " the wooden beam " modifying composition again, be made a kind of intensity is high, specification is big, Novel timber with natural wood texture structure.
In the prior art, the degree of automation for processing Recombined bamboo or Scrimber is low, low efficiency, production capacity are low.Critical process exists Compacting, after mold enters press, press molds mold, then carries out hand feed, is then suppressed again, suppresses It carries out putting pin (putting pin can carry out before compaction) after the completion and manually wears pin, finally remove press and solidified, curing and demolding, Then empty mold is put into press again and repeats above-mentioned operation.It carries out according to this method, it can only one mould of time processing Tool, the activity time of press is too long, and the whole process mold, feed, putting pin, suppress and wear pin needs the time long, and this work Sequence is the critical process of sliver, this has just dragged down the efficiency of whole production line, influences production capacity, and product cost is also high, and product is competing Power decrease is striven, industry development is limited.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide that a kind of automatization level is higher, positioning accurate The high cold forming machine circulatory system of standard, high production efficiency, product quality.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The cold forming machine circulatory system, including rack, hopper, mold, rack is equipped with hopper positioning device, hopper lock-bit fills It sets, clamping, transplanting mechanism, briquetting machine, parting mechanism.
The hopper upper and lower opening, hopper length direction two sides are provided at least one and are axially perpendicular to hopper movement side To hopper location hole, hopper length direction two sides be additionally provided with and the guide part of hopper one and with guide part cooperation material Slot support rails, hopper width direction two sides extend downwardly out fixed part, and hopper width direction two sides are additionally provided with clamping apparatus, institute It states clamping apparatus to be made of left mode locking component and right mode locking component, the left mode locking component and right mode locking component are separately positioned on material Slot two sides, the left mode locking component and right mode locking component include the first executing agency and the second executing agency, and described first holds Row mechanism and the second executing agency have common force side;
The mold is fitted to below hopper, and mold is equipped with multiple mold location holes, and both mold ends are equipped with hopper Mode locking mouth;
The position that the hopper positioning device is mounted on hopper moving direction, each station needs hopper to stop, hopper Positioning device includes stopping limiting bracket, blocking mechanism and buffer gear, is provided with limiting section, the blocking on blocking mechanism Mechanism is mounted on blocking limiting bracket and limiting section is movable on hopper moving direction and hopper is in close contact, the buffering Mechanism is mounted on limiting section, and the Impact direction of buffer gear and the direction of motion of hopper are consistent;
The hopper catch means are mounted on the position that each station needs hopper to stop, and hopper catch means include and material The locating taper pin of slot location hole cooperation, what locating taper pin linked into an integrated entity by the positioning region with taper and with the positioning region with taper Locking part composition, the positioning region with taper are opposite in the setting of hopper location hole and are less than material close to the diameter of hopper location hole one end The diameter of slot location hole, the diameter of locking part are not less than the diameter of hopper location hole;
The clamping and parting mechanism includes mold transmission device, pushes away mold device, mold tripper, described The direction of transfer of mold transmission device is parallel to hopper moving direction, and the direction of action for pushing away mold device is mobile perpendicular to hopper Direction, hopper separate the mold device that pushes away that hopper length direction two sides are arranged in mold transmission device, and described pushes away mold device Including pushing away mould bases, Power Component, it is described push away mould bases equipped at least two groups parallel arrangements and matched with mold location hole Locating taper pin composition, pushes away mould bases bottom and is additionally provided with power input module, one end of power input module, which is fixed on, pushes away mould bases Center, the other end are connected with the output end of Power Component, and the drive of power input module pushes away mould bases and does perpendicular to mold moving direction Linear reciprocating motion, the mold tripper is made of left solution lock set and right solution lock set, left solution lock set and right solution Lock set is respectively provided at below hopper, and left solution lock set and right solution lock set match with left mode locking component and right mode locking component respectively It closes, left solution lock set and right solution lock set do vertical straight line movement, be equipped with force on left solution lock set and right solution lock set The thrust merged to force side application straight up is matched in end, the force side and force side, and the first executing agency is by the thrust It is converted to the rotary force of the second executing agency;
The transplanting mechanism includes incorporating section and translation part, and the incorporating section is used to cooperate with the mold adapting device, And carry the mold adapting device, the translation part can transverse shifting, the incorporating section is installed in the translation part, and Hopper can be carried under the drive of the translation part carries out transverse shifting;
The briquetting machine includes press, and the press is for suppressing the mould material in the hopper.
Preferably, the distance between the two described fixed parts are equal to the length of mold, the first executing agency packet Spring guide, mode locking spring, No.1 hold-down support, No.1 hinged shaft are included, second executing agency includes and hopper mode locking mouth Boss, mode locking plate, No. two hinged shafts, No. two hold-down supports matched, mode locking spring pocket is on spring guide, spring guide one end It is cooperatively connected by No.1 hinged shaft with the No.1 hold-down support for being fixed on hopper side, the other end and mode locking plate one end are hinged, institute It states force side and is located at hinged place, mode locking plate and No. two hinged shafts constitute lever mechanism, and No. two hinged shafts are the fulcrum of lever mechanism, Mode locking plate is fixed on fixed part by No. two hinged shafts, No. two hold-down supports, and boss is located at the mode locking plate other end.
Preferably, the guide part is hopper supporting rollern, and the hopper supporting rollern is plane in hopper side Idler wheel, the other side are V-type idler wheel, are flat guide with the hopper support rails that the plane idler wheel matches, roll with the V-type Taking turns the hopper support rails to match is V-type rail.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes stopping limiting cylinder and stopping limit plate, stops consolidating for limiting cylinder Fixed end, which is mounted on, to stop on limiting bracket, stops the piston end of limiting cylinder to be connected with blocking limit plate and drives blocking limit plate The reciprocating motion being moved on hopper moving direction, stopping limit plate is the limiting section of blocking mechanism, the mobile side of limiting section It is mutually perpendicular to the moving direction with hopper;The buffer gear is the buffer being mounted on limiting section, the number of buffer Amount is at least one, and the blocking mechanism further includes two guide rods and two guiding being respectively cooperating with two guide rods Hole, pilot hole is equipped with guide rod described in guideway and is located on limiting section and is mutually perpendicular to limit plate plane is stopped, described Two guide rods and stop limiting cylinder piston rod move synchronously, it is described stop limiting cylinder piston rod stroke be less than institute State the stroke of guide rod.
Preferably, the hopper catch means include that the hopper locating taper pin mechanism of hopper side, the material is arranged in Slot locating taper pin mechanism includes positioning cylinder, positioning support, locating taper pin, and the fixing end of the positioning cylinder is fixed on positioning branch On seat, the locating taper pin is the piston end of positioning cylinder, and the hopper locating taper pin mechanism further includes taper pin guide sleeve, described Taper pin leads the end for being set on locating taper pin, and the diametric fit of the internal diameter of taper pin guide sleeve and locking part.
Preferably, the power input module includes the driven wheel being mounted on push away on mould bases bottom centerline, is mounted on The transmission component of driving wheel and connection driven wheel and driving wheel on Power Component output end, the transmission component is to push away mould Frame drive chain, it is described push away mould bases both ends and be additionally provided with push away mould bases linear guide, the Power Component includes being mounted on rack On push away mould bases motor and with the speed reducer that pushes away mould bases motor and be connected, the quantity of the locating taper pin is two, locating cone Sell symmetrical perpendicular to the center line of mold about mould bases is pushed away, the quantity of the mold location hole matched with locating taper pin is also two It is a.
Preferably, the mold tripper includes that mold unlocks push rod, mold unlock support, mold solution lock cylinder, Mold solution lock cylinder is fixed on mold unlock support, and mold unlock support is fixed on bracket, and it is mold that mold, which unlocks push rod, The piston end of lock cylinder is solved, the force side is located at the end of mold unlock push rod, and the force side is concave, with force side phase Cooperation.
Preferably, the translation part includes translating trolleys and translating rails, and the translating rails are horizontally disposed, the translation Guide rail both ends are provided with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel fit on has the chain of annular, and the translating trolleys are moved by the chain-driving, described Incorporating section includes carrying steel, and it is I-steel or slot that carrying steel, which is installed on translating trolleys bottom, and the carrying steel is horizontally disposed Steel, and have upward or lateral opening guide pass.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) it is respectively mounted hopper positioning device and hopper catch means in each station, keeps hopper accurate between stations It is mobile, and hopper is realized in the accurate positioning of each station, substantially increase production efficiency and product quality;
(2) reduce recruitment quantity, manual labor is wholly converted into machine and is executed, and greatly alleviates the labor of worker Fatigue resistance realizes automation;
(3) in the circulatory system can the several hoppers of simultaneous processing, realize the scale of production capacity, advance industry technology into Step;
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cold forming machine circulating system structure figure;
Fig. 2 is hopper front view;
Fig. 3 is hopper side view;
Fig. 4 is die structure dwg;
Fig. 5 is clamping structure chart;
Fig. 6 is to push away mold device structure chart;
Fig. 7 is clamping apparatus structure chart;
Fig. 8 is that boss and fixed part cooperate schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is hopper locating taper pin mechanism structure figure;
Figure 10 is locating taper pin structure chart;
Figure 11 is hopper positioning device structure figure;
Figure 12 is mold tripper structure chart;
In figure, 1- rack, 2- hopper, 3- mold, 4- pushes away mold device, 5- clamping apparatus, 6- mold tripper, and 7- is fixed Portion, 8- mold location hole, 9- hopper mode locking mouth, 10- mold unlock push rod, 11- mold solution lock cylinder, and 12- mold unlocks support, 13- pushes away mould bases, 14- Power Component, 15- locating taper pin, the positioning region 16-, 17- locking part, 18- spring guide, 19- mode locking bullet Spring, 20- mode locking plate, 21- No.1 hold-down support, No. bis- hold-down supports of 22-, 23- No.1 hinged shaft, No. bis- hinged shafts of 24-, 25- boss, 26- hopper location hole, 27- hopper support rails, 28- stop limiting bracket, 29- mold transmission device, the bearing rolling of 30- hopper Wheel, 31- hopper supporting rollern, 32- stop limiting cylinder, and 33- stops limit plate, 34- buffer, 35- guide rod, 36- guiding Hole, 37- guideway, 38- positioning cylinder, 39- positioning support, 40- taper pin guide sleeve, 41- clamping, 42- transplanting mechanism, 43- briquetting machine, 44- parting mechanism.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the utility model Embodiment, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, all belongs to In the range of the utility model protection.
Refering to fig. 1-12, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
The cold forming machine circulatory system, it is suitable for Recombined bamboo or Scrimbers comprising rack 1, hopper 2, mold 3, rack 1 It is equipped with hopper positioning device, hopper catch means, clamping 41, transplanting mechanism 42, briquetting machine 43, parting mechanism 44.
2 upper and lower opening of hopper, 2 length direction two sides of hopper are provided at least one and are axially perpendicular to the shifting of hopper 2 The hopper location hole 26 in dynamic direction, 2 length direction two sides of hopper are additionally provided with guide part and and guide part with 2 one of hopper The hopper support rails 27 of cooperation, hopper width direction two sides extend downwardly out fixed part 7, and 2 width direction two sides of hopper are also set There is clamping apparatus 5, the clamping apparatus 5 is made of left mode locking component and right mode locking component, the left mode locking component and right mode locking Component is separately positioned on 2 two sides of hopper, and the left mode locking component and right mode locking component include that the first executing agency and second are held Row mechanism, first executing agency and the second executing agency have common force side.Further, two fixations The distance between portion 7 is equal to the length of mold 3, and mold 3 is fitted close with fixed part 7.Described first executes machine Structure includes spring guide 18, mode locking spring 19, No.1 hold-down support 21, No.1 hinged shaft 23, and second executing agency includes The hold-down support 22 of hinged shaft 24, two of boss 25, mode locking plate No. 20, two numbers matched with hopper mode locking mouth 9,19 sets of mode locking spring exist On spring guide 18,18 one end of spring guide is matched by No.1 hinged shaft 23 with the No.1 hold-down support 21 for being fixed on 2 side of hopper Connection is closed, the other end and 20 one end of mode locking plate are hinged, and the force side is located at hinged place, and mode locking plate 20 and No. two hinged shafts 24 are constituted Lever mechanism, No. two hinged shafts 24 are the fulcrum of lever mechanism, and mode locking plate 20 passes through 24, No. two hold-down supports 22 of No. two hinged shafts It is fixed on fixed part 7, boss 25 is located at 20 other end of mode locking plate.The guide part is hopper supporting rollern 31, described Hopper supporting rollern 31 is plane idler wheel in 2 side of hopper, and the other side is V-type idler wheel, the material to match with the plane idler wheel Slot support rails 27 are flat guide, and the hopper support rails 27 to match with the V-type idler wheel are V-type rail, are conducive to expect It is mobile in correct track to make it for the limit of slot 2, while plane idler wheel feeder trough 2 provides certain freedom degree, avoids two sides same When limit cause limit excessive influence hopper 2 movement.
The mold 3 is fitted to 2 lower section of hopper, and mold 3 is equipped with multiple mold location holes 8, and 3 both ends of mold are equipped with Hopper mode locking mouth 9;
The position that the hopper positioning device is mounted on 2 moving direction of hopper, each station needs hopper 2 to stop, material Slot positioning device includes stopping limiting bracket 28, blocking mechanism and buffer gear, is provided with limiting section on blocking mechanism, described Blocking mechanism is mounted on blocking limiting bracket 28 and limiting section is movable on 2 moving direction of hopper and is in close contact with hopper 2, The buffer gear is mounted on limiting section, and the Impact direction of buffer gear is consistent with the direction of motion of hopper 2.The blocking Mechanism includes stopping limiting cylinder 32 and stopping limit plate 33, and the fixing end of limiting cylinder 32 is stopped to be mounted on blocking limit branch On frame 28, stops the piston end of limiting cylinder 32 to be connected and drive with blocking limit plate 33 and limit plate 33 is stopped to be moved to hopper Reciprocating motion on 2 moving directions, stopping limit plate 33 is the limiting section of blocking mechanism, the moving direction and hopper 2 of limiting section Moving direction be mutually perpendicular to;The buffer gear is the buffer 34 being mounted on limiting section, and the quantity of buffer 34 is At least one, the blocking mechanism further includes two guide rods 35 and two guiding being respectively cooperating with two guide rods 35 Hole 36, pilot hole 36 be equipped with guideway 37 described in guide rod 35 be located on limiting section and with stop 33 plane of limit plate it is mutual Vertically, two guide rods 35 are moved synchronously with the piston rod of limiting cylinder 32 is stopped, and the blocking limiting cylinder 32 is living The stroke of stopper rod is less than the stroke of the guide rod 35, guarantees guide rod 35 without departing from pilot hole 36.Buffer gear effectively subtracts To the impact force of machinery equipment when small hopper 2 is moved to predetermined station, damage caused by hopper 2 and machine collision is avoided Evil, improves positioning accuracy, is conducive to protect service life of a machine, blocking mechanism is being moved to each station predetermined position to hopper 2 When provide stop just position effect, for subsequent hopper 2 accurate positioning provide convenience.
The hopper catch means be mounted on each station need hopper 2 stop position, hopper catch means include with Hopper location hole 26 cooperate locating taper pin 15, locating taper pin 15 by the positioning region 16 with taper and with the positioning region 16 with taper The locking part 17 to link into an integrated entity forms, and the positioning region 16 with taper is opposite in the setting of hopper location hole 26 and positions close to hopper The diameter of 26 one end of hole is less than the diameter of hopper location hole 26, and the diameter of locking part 17 is not less than the diameter of hopper location hole 26, So that the positioning region 16 with taper is always within the scope of hopper location hole 26, when to enter hopper fixed for the positioning region 16 with taper Position hole 26 makees further amendment to 2 position of hopper, realizes hopper lock-bit;The hopper catch means include that setting is being expected The hopper locating taper pin mechanism of 2 side of slot, hopper locating taper pin mechanism include positioning cylinder 38, positioning support 39, positioning The fixing end of taper pin 15, the positioning cylinder 38 is fixed on positioning support 39, and the locating taper pin 15 is positioning cylinder 38 Piston end, the hopper locating taper pin mechanism further includes taper pin guide sleeve 40, and the taper pin guide sleeve 40 is arranged in locating taper pin 15 End, and the diametric fit of the internal diameter of taper pin guide sleeve 40 and locking part 17 stretches out when positioning cylinder 38 controls locating taper pin 15 When, taper pin guide sleeve 40 does further limit to locating taper pin 15, so that locating taper pin 15 does not have subtle shaking along its direction of motion, Stability is improved, convenient for the cooperation of locating taper pin 15 and hopper location hole 26.
The clamping 41 and parting mechanism 44 includes mold transmission device 29, pushes away mold device 4, mold unlock dress 6 are set, the direction of transfer of the mold transmission device 29 is parallel to 2 moving direction of hopper, and the direction of action for pushing away mold device 4 is hung down Directly in 2 moving direction of hopper, hopper 2 by be arranged in 2 length direction two sides of hopper push away mold device 4 and mold transmission device 29 every It opens, the mold device 4 that pushes away includes pushing away mould bases 13, Power Component 14, and the mould bases 13 that pushes away is arranged in parallel equipped at least two groups And the locating taper pin 15 that is matched with mold location hole 8 form, push away 13 bottom of mould bases and be additionally provided with power input module, power One end of input module be fixed on push away mould bases 13 center (it is centrally disposed to be conducive to make to push away 13 stress equalization of mould bases, be unlikely to Both fixed tracks are detached from moving process), the other end is connected with the output end of Power Component 14, and the drive of power input module pushes away mould Frame 13 does the linear reciprocating motion perpendicular to 3 moving direction of mold, and the mold tripper 6 is by left solution lock set and right unlock Component composition, left solution lock set and right solution lock set are respectively provided at below hopper 2, left solution lock set and right solution lock set respectively with Left mode locking component and right mode locking component match, and left solution lock set and right solution lock set do vertical straight line movement, left unlock group Force side is equipped on part and right solution lock set, the force side is concave, it is convenient to be matched with force side, prevent 2 bottom of hopper Portion shakes, and force side simultaneously applies thrust straight up to force side, and the thrust is converted to second and held by the first executing agency The rotary force of row mechanism;The power input module includes the driven wheel being mounted on push away on 13 bottom centerline of mould bases, installation The transmission component of driving wheel and connection driven wheel and driving wheel on 14 output end of Power Component, the transmission component are Push away mould bases drive chain, it is described push away 13 both ends of mould bases and be additionally provided with push away mould bases linear guide, for pushing away 13 mobile guide of mould bases, protect It has demonstrate,proved and has pushed away mould bases 13 and do linear reciprocating motion perpendicular to 3 moving direction of mold.The Power Component 14 includes being mounted on machine On frame 1 push away mould bases motor and with the speed reducer that pushes away mould bases motor and be connected, the quantity of the locating taper pin 15 is two, fixed Position taper pin 15 is about pushing away mould bases 13 is symmetrical perpendicular to the center line of mold 3, matches with locating taper pin 15 mold location hole 8 Quantity is also two.The mold tripper 6 includes mold unlock push rod 10, mold unlock support 12, mold unlock gas Cylinder 11, mold solution lock cylinder 11 are fixed on mold unlock support 12, and mold unlock support 12 is fixed in rack 1, mold solution The piston end that push rod 10 is mold solution lock cylinder 11 is locked, the force side is located at the end of mold unlock push rod 10.
The transplanting mechanism 42 includes incorporating section and translation part, and the incorporating section with the mold adapting device for matching Close, and carry the mold adapting device, the translation part can transverse shifting, the incorporating section is installed on the translation part On, and hopper 2 can be carried under the drive of the translation part and carry out transverse shifting;The translation part includes translating trolleys peace Guide rail is moved, the translating rails are horizontally disposed, and the translating rails both ends are provided with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel fit on has the chain of annular Item, the translating trolleys are moved by the chain-driving, and the incorporating section includes carrying steel, and carrying steel is installed on translating trolleys bottom Portion, the carrying steel is horizontally disposed, is I-steel or channel steel, and have upward or lateral opening guide pass.
The briquetting machine 43 includes press, and the press is for suppressing the mould material in the hopper 2.
In the cold forming machine circulatory system, molded, the conveying that charges, the conveying of capping plate, charging transplanting, suppressed, Divide processes, the courses of work such as mould, depanning transplanting as follows:
Movement of the hopper 2 in the entire production line is all made of the driving method with pusher dog chains advances, and the bearing of hopper 2 is adopted The support pattern being oriented to unilateral V-type (flat guide and V-type rail cooperate).Hopper 2 is respectively mounted hopper positioning in each process Device and hopper catch means.
Molding is unlocked first, is controlled mold unlock push rod 10 by mold solution lock cylinder 11 and is led to mode locking plate 20 with spring The hinged part of bar 18 applies a thrust upwards, tightens mode locking spring 19.Then it carries out pushing away mould, mold 3 is conveyed by roller Machine is transported to push away mould bases 1 before rough position (length direction of mold 3 is parallel to hopper 2 and perpendicular to pushing away mould bases 13 at this time) Afterwards, it pushes away the drive of mould bases motor and pushes away the transmission of mould bases drive chain, make to push away mould bases 13 along 2 movement in vertical direction of hopper is opposite in, position Positioning region 16 on taper pin 15 with taper is introduced into location hole 8, plays and leads to the cooperation of subsequent locking part 17 and mold location hole 8 To effect, the diameter of the positioning region 16 with taper is less than the diameter of mold location hole 8, so that the positioning region 16 with taper exists always Within the scope of location hole 8, when the positioning region 16 with taper enters location hole 8, further amendment is made to the position of mold 3, Accurate positioning is realized, mold 3 is pushed to immediately below hopper 2 until pushing away mould bases 13.Mode locking is finally carried out, removes push away at this time Power, since the mode locking spring 19 of contraction will reply free state, so restoring force can be applied to mode locking plate 20, so that mode locking plate 20 One end equipped with boss 25 rises, and boss 25 is made to stick into hopper mode locking mouth 9 just, and the two, which cooperates, completes locking, must note Meaning, mode locking spring 19 is still in contraction state at this time, and applies restoring force to mode locking plate 20 always.
Charging conveying, hopper 2 are moved to the station, carry out the positioning of hopper 2 and lock-bit, then (charging can be used in charging Machine).
The conveying of capping plate, hopper 2 are moved to the station, carry out the positioning of hopper 2 and lock-bit, are then charged into cover board, are conducive to To mould material moulding when compacting, and mould material is prevented to be forced out.
Charging transplanting, is moved to 43 inlet of briquetting machine for hopper 2 by transplanting mechanism 42.
Compacting, hopper 2, which is pushed into briquetting machine 43, carries out lock-bit, is then suppressed, after the completion of compacting, is sent.
Divide mould, when dividing mould, process and molding are on the contrary, hopper 2 is located at 6 surface of mold tripper, mold solution after positioning Lock push rod 10 is matched with mode locking plate 20, and control mold solution lock cylinder 11 jacks straight up, and mode locking spring 19 is compressed, lock One end decline that template 20 is equipped with boss 25 is separated with hopper mode locking mouth 6, completes unlock.
Depanning transplanting, identical as charging transplanting, hopper 2 is sent to molding inlet, completes circulation.
This circulatory system can be at least two hopper 2 of simultaneous processing.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to herein Disclosed form, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and Can be in contemplated scope described herein, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And this field The modifications and changes that personnel are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, then all should be in right appended by the utility model It is required that protection scope in.

Claims (8)

1. the cold forming machine circulatory system, it is suitable for Recombined bamboo or Scrimbers, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), hopper (2), Mold (3), rack (1) are equipped with hopper positioning device, hopper catch means, clamping (41), transplanting mechanism (42), compacting Mechanism (43), parting mechanism (44);
Hopper (2) upper and lower opening, hopper (2) length direction two sides are provided at least one and are axially perpendicular to hopper (2) The hopper location hole (26) of moving direction, hopper (2) length direction two sides be additionally provided with the guide part of hopper (2) one and With the hopper support rails (27) of guide part cooperation, hopper width direction two sides are extended downwardly out fixed part (7), and hopper (2) is wide Degree direction two sides are additionally provided with clamping apparatus (5), and the clamping apparatus (5) is made of left mode locking component and right mode locking component, described Left mode locking component and right mode locking component are separately positioned on hopper (2) two sides, and the left mode locking component and right mode locking component include First executing agency and the second executing agency, first executing agency and the second executing agency have common force side;
The mold (3) is fitted to below hopper (2), and mold (3) is equipped with multiple mold location holes (8), mold (3) two End is equipped with hopper mode locking mouth (9);
The position that the hopper positioning device is mounted on hopper (2) moving direction, each station needs hopper (2) to stop, material Slot positioning device includes stopping limiting bracket (28), blocking mechanism and buffer gear, is provided with limiting section on blocking mechanism, described Blocking mechanism be mounted on stop limiting bracket (28) on and limiting section be movable on hopper (2) moving direction and hopper (2) It is in close contact, the buffer gear is mounted on limiting section, the Impact direction of buffer gear and the direction of motion one of hopper (2) It causes;
The hopper catch means are mounted on the position that each station needs hopper (2) to stop, and hopper catch means include and material The locating taper pin (15) of slot location hole (26) cooperation, locating taper pin (15) are determined by the positioning region (16) with taper and with taper Locking part (17) composition that position portion (16) links into an integrated entity, the positioning region (16) with taper are opposite in hopper location hole (26) setting And it is less than the diameter of hopper location hole (26) close to the diameter of hopper location hole (26) one end, the diameter of locking part (17) is not less than The diameter of hopper location hole (26);
The clamping (41) and parting mechanism (44) includes mold transmission device (29), pushes away mold device (4), mold solution Locking device (6), the direction of transfer of the mold transmission device (29) is parallel to hopper (2) moving direction, described to push away mold device (4) Direction of action perpendicular to hopper (2) moving direction, hopper (2), which will be arranged, pushes away mold device in hopper (2) length direction two sides (4) it is separated with mold transmission device (29), described push away mold device (4) include pushing away mould bases (13), Power Component (14), described to push away Locating taper pin (15) composition that is that mould bases (13) is equipped at least two groups parallel arrangement and matching with mold location hole (8), pushes away Mould bases (13) bottom is additionally provided with power input module, and one end of power input module is fixed on the center for pushing away mould bases (13), separately One end is connected with the output end of Power Component (14), and the drive of power input module pushes away mould bases (13) and does perpendicular to mold (3) movement The linear reciprocating motion in direction, the mold tripper (6) are made of left solution lock set and right solution lock set, left solution lock set Be respectively provided at below hopper (2) with right solution lock set, left solution lock set and right solution lock set respectively with left mode locking component and right lock Membrane module matches, and left solution lock set and right solution lock set do vertical straight line movement, on left solution lock set and right solution lock set It is equipped with force side, the force side matches the thrust merged to force side application straight up, the first executing agency with force side The thrust is converted to the rotary force of the second executing agency;
The transplanting mechanism (42) includes incorporating section and translation part, and the incorporating section is used to cooperate with the mold adapting device, And carry the mold adapting device, the translation part can transverse shifting, the incorporating section is installed in the translation part, and Hopper (2) can be carried under the drive of the translation part carries out transverse shifting;
The briquetting machine (43) includes press, and the press is for suppressing the mould material in the hopper (2).
2. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between two fixed parts (7) Distance be equal to mold (3) length, first executing agency includes spring guide (18), mode locking spring (19), No.1 Hold-down support (21), No.1 hinged shaft (23), second executing agency include the boss matched with hopper mode locking mouth (9) (25), mode locking plate (20), No. two hinged shafts (24), No. two hold-down supports (22), mode locking spring (19) cover on spring guide (18), Spring guide (18) one end is connected by No.1 hinged shaft (23) with No.1 hold-down support (21) cooperation for being fixed on hopper (2) side It connects, the other end and mode locking plate (20) one end are hinged, and the force side is located at hinged place, mode locking plate (20) and No. two hinged shaft (24) structures At lever mechanism, No. two hinged shafts (24) are the fulcrum of lever mechanism, and mode locking plate (20) is consolidated by No. two hinged shafts (24), No. two Determine support (22) to be fixed on fixed part (7), boss (25) is located at mode locking plate (20) other end.
3. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide part is hopper bearing rolling It takes turns (31), the hopper supporting rollern (31) is plane idler wheel in hopper (2) side, and the other side is V-type idler wheel, is put down with described The hopper support rails (27) that surface roller matches are flat guide, the hopper support rails to match with the V-type idler wheel It (27) is V-type rail.
4. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blocking mechanism includes stopping limit Position cylinder (32) and blocking limit plate (33) stop the fixing end of limiting cylinder (32) to be mounted on and stop limiting bracket (28) On, stop the piston end of limiting cylinder (32) to be connected with blocking limit plate (33) and drive limit plate (33) is stopped to be moved to material Reciprocating motion on slot (2) moving direction, stop limit plate (33) be blocking mechanism limiting section, the moving direction of limiting section with The moving direction of hopper (2) is mutually perpendicular to;The buffer gear is the buffer (34) being mounted on limiting section, buffer (34) quantity is at least one, and the blocking mechanism further includes two guide rods (35) and divides with two guide rods (35) Two pilot holes (36) not cooperated, pilot hole (36) are equipped with guideway (37) guide rod (35) and are located on limiting section And it is mutually perpendicular to limit plate (33) plane is stopped, two guide rods (35) and the piston rod for stopping limiting cylinder (32) It moves synchronously, the stroke for stopping limiting cylinder (32) piston rod is less than the stroke of the guide rod (35).
5. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper catch means include setting The hopper locating taper pin mechanism in hopper (2) side is set, hopper locating taper pin mechanism includes positioning cylinder (38), positioning branch Seat (39), locating taper pin (15), the fixing end of the positioning cylinder (38) are fixed on positioning support (39), the locating taper pin It (15) is the piston end of positioning cylinder (38), the hopper locating taper pin mechanism further includes taper pin guide sleeve (40), the taper pin Guide sleeve (40) is arranged in the end of locating taper pin (15), and the diametric fit of the internal diameter of taper pin guide sleeve (40) and locking part (17).
6. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power input module includes peace Mounted in the driven wheel pushed away on mould bases (13) bottom centerline, the driving wheel being mounted on Power Component (14) output end and connection The transmission component of driven wheel and driving wheel, the transmission component are to push away mould bases drive chain, and described pushes away mould bases (13) both ends Be additionally provided with and push away mould bases linear guide, the Power Component (14) include be mounted on rack (1) push away mould bases motor and with The connected speed reducer of mould bases motor is pushed away, the quantity of the locating taper pin (15) is two, and locating taper pin (15) is about pushing away mould bases (13) symmetrical perpendicular to the center line of mold (3), the quantity of the mold location hole (8) matched with locating taper pin (15) is also two It is a.
7. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mold tripper (6) packet Mold unlock push rod (10), mold unlock support (12), mold solution lock cylinder (11) are included, mold solution lock cylinder (11) is fixed on mould In tool unlock support (12), mold unlock support (12) is fixed on rack (1), and it is that mold unlocks gas that mold, which unlocks push rod (10), The piston end of cylinder (11), the force side are located at the end of mold unlock push rod (10), and the force side is concave, with force side It matches.
8. the cold forming machine circulatory system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the translation part include translating trolleys and Translating rails, the translating rails are horizontally disposed, and the translating rails both ends are provided with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel fit on has the chain of annular Item, the translating trolleys are moved by the chain-driving, and the incorporating section includes carrying steel, and carrying steel is installed on translating trolleys bottom Portion, the carrying steel is horizontally disposed, is I-steel or channel steel, and have upward or lateral opening guide pass.
CN201821230179.XU 2018-08-01 2018-08-01 The cold forming machine circulatory system Active CN209273654U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748487A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-06 四川麦笠机械设备有限公司 Recombined bamboo or the wooden chill press circulatory system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108748487A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-06 四川麦笠机械设备有限公司 Recombined bamboo or the wooden chill press circulatory system

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