CN209273240U - A kind of pellet recyclable device - Google Patents
A kind of pellet recyclable device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209273240U CN209273240U CN201822219083.XU CN201822219083U CN209273240U CN 209273240 U CN209273240 U CN 209273240U CN 201822219083 U CN201822219083 U CN 201822219083U CN 209273240 U CN209273240 U CN 209273240U
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- Prior art keywords
- pellet
- recyclable device
- pushing spiral
- plate
- close
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to blasting technology field, specifically provides a kind of pellet recyclable device, including pushing spiral and elevator；One end of the pushing spiral is fixedly connected with the driven wheel of the elevator, and is rotated under the driving of the driven wheel；The other end of the pushing spiral sequentially passes through a mounting plate, a sealing plate and a sand leakage plate, is finally rotatably fixed in a bearing block.The utility model protection axis and bearing block are not affected or less affected by the abrasion of the used pellet of shot-peening, to extend the service life of axis and bearing block.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to blasting technology field more particularly to a kind of pellet recyclable devices.
Background technique
In bead technology, that there are shapes in the used used pellet of pellet is still intact, can recycle
The pellet utilized.It therefore can be by pellet recycling and reusing.
Generally used pellet is transmitted and sorted using pushing spiral, elevator and the sub-sieve circulatory system.
Due to easily entering pushing spiral comprising a large amount of small microparticles or dust, these particles or dust in used pellet
Shaft and bearing etc. cause to wear to axis and bearing.More time-consuming due to changeing axis and bearing, therefore, it is desirable to can use up
Measure the service life of extending shaft and bearing.
Simultaneously as used pellet tends to build up same point, the rotation of pushing screw rod may cause larger
Resistance keeps pushing screw rod mobile from pushing used pellet, it is therefore desirable to which whether pay close attention to pushing screw rod at any time can be just
Normal pusher.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes pellet recyclable device, including pushing spiral and elevator；
One end of the pushing spiral is fixedly connected with the driven wheel of the elevator, and is rotated under the driving of the driven wheel；
The other end of the pushing spiral sequentially passes through a mounting plate, a sealing plate and a sand leakage plate, is finally rotatably fixed on one
In bearing block.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the sealing plate is made of elastic material.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the elastic material is excellent power glue.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the sand leakage plate is equipped with sand draining port, the sand draining port and for the pushing spiral
The hole connection passed through, forms a horseshoe aperture.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the opening portion of the horseshoe aperture is installed downwards.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, a backing plate is equipped in the sand draining port, the backing plate connects the shape of a hoof and opens
The both ends of mouth.
The hole for supplying the pushing spiral to pass through on the sealing plate in above-mentioned pellet recyclable device and the pushing spiral
Work difference be not more than 0.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, flaabellum shape revolving fragment, the revolving fragment top are coaxially provided on the driven wheel
Equipped with for incude whether there is blade to pass through close to switch.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the induction range close to switch is (0~n) centimetre, and n is positive number, described
When described in the blade face of revolving fragment close to switch, it is less than n apart from the distance close to switch, between the blade of the revolving fragment
It is greater than n apart from the distance close to switch close to when switching described in gap face.
In above-mentioned pellet recyclable device, the pushing spiral includes rotary shaft and packing auger blade, and the packing auger blade is solid
Due in the rotary shaft, push used pellet to the elevator when pushing spiral rotates.
Compared with prior art, pellet recyclable device disclosed by the utility model increases a sand leakage plate, to be fed
Passing away is provided to little particle and dust before entering bearing block, these little particles and dust pass through the sand draining port on sand leakage plate
Discharge, prevent to greatly reduce the chance into bearing block in other words, thus realize protect axis and bearing block not by or lack
It is frayed, to extend the service life of axis and bearing block.
Meanwhile revolving fragment is set on the driven wheel of elevator, using the rotation close to the inductive switching revolving fragment, if rotation
Rotor does not rotate, and illustrates that recycling pellet process is obstructed, so as to sound an alarm in time, it is desirable that manual intervention improves recycling ball
Material process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the process schematic of embodiment recycling pellet in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the amplification of part 11, explosive view in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part 12 in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
To be clearer and more comprehensible the purpose of this utility model, feature, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the specific reality of the utility model
The mode of applying is further described, however, the utility model can be realized with different forms, should not be confined to it is described
Embodiment.And in the absence of conflict, those of ordinary skill in the art work as in the embodiment and embodiment known in the application
Feature allows to be combined with each other or replace.In conjunction with the following description, will be become apparent from feature the advantages of the utility model.It should be noted
It is that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and using non-accurate ratio, only to facilitate, lucidly aid in illustrating this reality
With the purpose of new embodiment.
During bead, pellet and Work piece high-speed collision after, part pellet rupture to be formed many fine particles,
Dust will accumulate the recyclable pellet recycled of many broken pellet Buddhist monks in wheel abrator cabinet.If cleared up by artificial timing
Method cleaning and sort these pellets and be easy to produce dust pollution, and need to stop bead process, influence efficiency.Cause
This, industry wish to use can carry out, automation equipment synchronous with shot-peening it is used to solve recycling pellet and sorting
The problem of pellet.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of device that can synchronize, be automatically drained out used pellet.Described device includes pushing spiral
1 and elevator 2.Wherein, pushing screw rod 1 is rotated, and will gradually have been used by the packing auger blade in pushing screw rod 1
Pellet release wheel abrator cabinet；Elevator 2 is returned for used pellet to be transported in separation system in order to carry out pellet
Receipts and cycling and reutilization.The transport process of used pellet as illustrated by the arrows in fig. 1, in order to which shot-peening is discharged at any time
Indoor used pellet (containing breakage and complete pellet), the utility model will have been used using pushing spiral 1
Pellet released from wheel abrator cabinet, the used pellet being pushed out enters elevator 2, will be used by elevator 2
Pellet is transported in separation system.
Specifically, the elevator 2 in Fig. 1 includes driving wheel 21, driven wheel 22, driving belt and is fixed on the transmission
Hopper on belt.Driving wheel 21 drives driven wheel 22 to rotate by a motor driven, by the driving belt.The transmission skin
Band drives the hopper (having loaded used pellet) to rise along direction shown in arrow in the process of running, when the hopper arrives
Up to after highest point, since the driving belt changes the direction of motion, the hopper also changes correspondingly direction, in the process,
Used pellet in the hopper skids off naturally, to fall into separation system.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, pushing spiral 1 includes rotary shaft and packing auger blade 132.In general, packing auger blade 132 is logical
The mode for crossing welding is fixed on the rotary shaft, naturally it is also possible to fix by other means.In conjunction with Fig. 1, one end of pushing spiral 1
It is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 22 of elevator 2, and is rotated under the driving of driven wheel 22；The other end setting of pushing spiral 1 exists
In wheel abrator cabinet (Fig. 2 is not shown, reference can be made to Fig. 1), the bearing by being set to wheel abrator cabinet side wall combines 11 and fixes, and pushing spiral
1 shaft can be combined in 11 in bearing and is freely rotated.By the rotation of pushing spiral 1, in conjunction with shown in the arrow of Fig. 1,
Used pellet is gradually moved to elevator 2 out of wheel abrator cabinet, and final used pellet falls into the hopper in elevator 2
It is interior, to realize the function that used pellet in real time, is automatically transported to wheel abrator cabinet.
Further, the explosive view of bearing combination 11 shown in Fig. 2 is as shown in Figure 3.Bearing combination 11 includes mounting plate
111, sealing plate 112, sand leakage plate 113 and bearing block 114.Bearing block 114 is fixed by screws on the side wall of wheel abrator cabinet lower part
(used pellet is piled up in wheel abrator cabinet lower part), sand leakage plate 113, sealing plate 112 and mounting plate 111 are sequentially overlapped in bearing
On seat 114, play the role of that used pellet is prevented to enter 114 inside of bearing block.Sand leakage plate 113, sealing plate 112 and peace
Loading board 111 is by screw or the side wall of the fixed wheel abrator cabinet lower part of bolt.The other end of pushing spiral 1 presses order illustrated successively
Across mounting plate 111, sealing plate 112 and sand leakage plate 113, finally rotatably it is fixed in bearing block 114.
Since mounting plate 111 and sand leakage plate 113 are made by metal, the work difference with the shaft 131 of pushing spiral 1 can not
It can be 0, that is to say, that there is gap always between shaft 131 and mounting plate 111 and sand leakage plate 113, so as to cause having used
The pellet crossed enters bearing block 114 from the gap.In order to preferably prevent it is tiny, close to dust used pellet into
Enter bearing block 114, the utility model is provided with the sealing plate 112 made by elastic material.And for shaft 131 on sealing plate 112
By hole size and 131 outer diameter of shaft work difference control for 0 or negative work it is poor.Since the material of sealing plate 112 is elastic material
Material, odd-job difference or negative work difference do not influence shaft 131 across sealing plate 112, also, after shaft 131 starts rotation, shaft 131
Good leakproofness is obtained with the conjunction that can rub automatically of sealing plate 112, to prevent the drill-through sealing plate 112 of used pellet.
In the present embodiment, the excellent power glue of the material selection of sealing plate 112.
Continuing with reference to Fig. 3, sand leakage plate 113 is set between sealing plate 112 and bearing block 114, is to prevent to have used
Pellet enter the last one measure of bearing block 114.For the used ball to drill-through mounting plate 111, sealing plate 112
Material provides a passing away, and a sand draining port can specially be arranged.It is intended that used pellet is guided to arrange from sand draining port
Out, to reduce the chance that used pellet enters bearing block 114.Due to centrifugal force, used pellet is natural
It falls downwards, therefore sand draining port is set in the lower half of sand leakage plate 113.The sand draining port need to be with the hole that passes through for pushing spiral 1
It is connected, falls used pellet downwards once drill-through sand leakage plate 113, to be discharged.Optimal sand leakage mouth-shaped be with
The hole passed through for pushing spiral 1 is connected, and forms the shape of a hoof that Open Side Down.In an actual embodiment, by
Be provided with boss in the bore edges passed through on sealing plate 112 for pushing spiral 1, thus at the sand draining port setting one with it is described
The contour backing plate 1131 of boss.Backing plate 1131 connects the horseshoe-shaped opening both ends, not only can overcome the disadvantages that the height of the boss,
The structural strength that can also reinforce sand leakage plate 113 makes sand leakage plate 113 in surrounding locking, is not easy to arch, avoids sealing plate and sand leakage
Gap is formed between plate, therefore there is thin plate bottom, enable sand leakage plate more gluing, sealing plate.Specifically, backing plate 1131 can be with
It is fixed on sand leakage plate 113, is also possible to by the methods of cutting 113 lower half of sand leakage plate, grinding, mill by the method for welding
Plate thins to be formed.
Driven wheel 22 is equipped with sport monitoring device 12 combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, for whether monitoring pushing spiral 1 normal
Work.Detail please refers to Fig. 4.Sport monitoring device 12 includes the flaabellum shape revolving fragment 122 being coaxially disposed with driven wheel 22,
Be equipped with above revolving fragment 122 for incude whether have blade process close to switch 121.Revolving fragment 122 includes 4 blades
1221, impeller clearance 1222 is formed between every two blade 1221.The top of revolving fragment 122 is set to close to switch 121.Due to
Close switch is a kind of component that can incude article in certain distance, therefore, as long as revolving fragment 122 is rationally arranged and approaches
The distance between switch 121 enables blade 1221 to be approached switch 13 and senses, and impeller clearance 1222 (refers specifically to blade
The bottom in gap 1222) it switch 13 cannot be approached senses ,-OFF signal is alternately opened to be formed, may be used to indicate rotation
During exercise whether piece 122, sound an alarm if 122 stop motion of revolving fragment (maintaining a normally open close to switch or normally closed), it is desirable that
Staff's intervention.It in one embodiment, is 0~8cm close to the induction range of switch 121,1221 distance perception of blade is answered
The nearest distance of switch 121 (i.e. blade face inductive switch) is 5cm, and impeller clearance 1222 is farthest apart from inductive switch 121
Distance (i.e. impeller clearance face inductive switch) is 10cm, then, when blade 1221 is by inductive switch 121, inductive switch 121
Conducting, when impeller clearance 1222 is by inductive switch 121, inductive switch 121 is closed.(the i.e. pusher if driven wheel stops operating
Spiral stops operating), then inductive switch 121 is held on or remains turned-off.Skilled person will appreciate that being equipped with mentioning for acousto-optic
Show, above-mentioned device is achieved that monitoring and prompts the function of manpower intervention.
Further, the separation system for screening used pellet receives used pellet from elevator and chooses
The pellet that can be recycled in used pellet, the recyclable pellet is for being recycled.The separation system generally shakes
Dynamic sieve or wind-force vacuum cleaner.
Above-mentioned pellet recyclable device prevents used pellet from entering bearing block by the sealing plate of elasticity, further through
There is the sand leakage plate of sand draining port that used pellet is guided to be discharged before entering bearing block.Therefore prevent to greatly reduce in other words
Used pellet enters the chance in bearing block, thus realize protection axis and bearing block is not affected or less affected by abrasion, from
And extend the service life of axis and bearing block.Therefore the utility model reduces the time of wheel abrator cabinet maintenance, to improve shot-peening
The continuous use time of room provides good solution.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pellet recyclable device, which is characterized in that including pushing spiral and elevator；
One end of the pushing spiral is fixedly connected with the driven wheel of the elevator, and in the driving backspin of the driven wheel
Turn；
The other end of the pushing spiral sequentially passes through a mounting plate, a sealing plate and a sand leakage plate, final rotatable fixed
In a bearing block.
2. pellet recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing plate is made of elastic material.
3. pellet recyclable device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic material is excellent power glue.
4. pellet recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sand leakage plate is equipped with sand draining port, the sand leakage
Mouth is connect with for the hole that the pushing spiral passes through, and forms a horseshoe aperture.
5. pellet recyclable device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that pacify downwards the opening portion of the horseshoe aperture
Dress.
6. pellet recyclable device as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that a backing plate is equipped in the sand draining port, it is described
Backing plate connects the both ends of the horseshoe aperture.
7. pellet recyclable device as described in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that supply the pusher on the sealing plate
The work difference in the hole and the pushing spiral that are threaded through is no more than 0.
8. pellet recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be coaxially provided with flaabellum shape rotation on the driven wheel
Piece, be equipped with above the revolving fragment for incude whether have blade process close to switch.
9. pellet recyclable device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the induction range close to switch is 0~n lis
Rice, n is positive number, close to when switching described in the blade face of the revolving fragment, is less than n, institute apart from the distance close to switch
It states and is greater than n apart from the distance close to switch close to when switching described in the impeller clearance face of revolving fragment.
10. pellet recyclable device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pushing spiral includes rotary shaft and auger
Blade, the packing auger blade are fixed in the rotary shaft, push used pellet to institute when the pushing spiral rotates
State elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822219083.XU CN209273240U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of pellet recyclable device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822219083.XU CN209273240U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of pellet recyclable device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209273240U true CN209273240U (en) | 2019-08-20 |
Family
ID=67607529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822219083.XU Active CN209273240U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | A kind of pellet recyclable device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209273240U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037477A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822219083.XU patent/CN209273240U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111037477A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-21 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
| CN111037477B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-09-14 | 绩溪山合机械有限公司 | Shot blasting equipment for chain machining |
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