CN209251226U - A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box - Google Patents

A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209251226U
CN209251226U CN201822232948.6U CN201822232948U CN209251226U CN 209251226 U CN209251226 U CN 209251226U CN 201822232948 U CN201822232948 U CN 201822232948U CN 209251226 U CN209251226 U CN 209251226U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planter box
box
model
planter
sensor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822232948.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈佳佳
张岩
周建凡
傅书雨
仲雨晴
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201822232948.6U priority Critical patent/CN209251226U/en
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Publication of CN209251226U publication Critical patent/CN209251226U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter boxes, including air compressor machine, planter box and control box, air heater is provided in the air compressor machine one side wall, described air heater one end is provided with the planter box, temperature sensor is embedded on one inner wall of planter box, carbon dioxide sensor is provided with below the temperature sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor side is provided with connecting line, described connecting line one end is provided with soil humidity sensor, cultivation slot is provided with below the soil humidity sensor, kerve handle is formed in the cultivation slot one side wall, the cultivation slot side is provided with transparent glass door.Beneficial effect is: the utility model directly heats air by setting air compressor machine and air heater, and speed adjusts fast and stablizes, and is not in that temperature is advanced or hysteresis, is conducive to planter box and carries out temperature control, improve the temperature-control performance of planter box.

Description

A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivating apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box.
Background technique
Planter box refers to that the factors such as temperature, humidity are controllable, are mainly used for cultivating the box body device of plant, use cultivation Case is highly beneficial to the cultivation or growth of plant, is remarkably improved agricultural performance, existing wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature Planter box is heated using equipment such as electromagnetic heating liners, and temperature adjusts unstable, it may appear that control air themperature it is advanced with Hysteresis and keep temperature control drift indefinite, and existing planter box can only be confirmed by way of monitoring air humidity Whether whether plant, which needs, is watered, and can not directly be monitored to soil moisture, need to water inaccuracy to plant.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to overcome the shortage of prior art, it is proposed that a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box solves existing Wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box is heated using equipment such as electromagnetic heating liners, temperature adjusting is unstable, will appear Controlled air themperature lead and lag phenomenon and keep temperature control drift indefinite and can only be by way of monitoring air humidity Come confirm whether plant needs to water, soil moisture can not directly be monitored, whether need to water inaccuracy to plant Problem.
(2) technical solution
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature Planter box, including air compressor machine, planter box and control box, are provided with air heater, the air in the air compressor machine one side wall Heater one end is provided with the planter box, is embedded with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor on one inner wall of planter box Lower section is provided with carbon dioxide sensor, and the carbon dioxide sensor side is provided with connecting line, and described connecting line one end is set It is equipped with soil humidity sensor, cultivation slot is provided with below the soil humidity sensor, is formed in the cultivation slot one side wall There is kerve handle, the cultivation slot side is provided with transparent glass door, is provided with push-and-pull block in the transparent glass door one side wall, The cultivation chamber interior wall top is embedded with trichromatic energy saving lamp, is embedded with touching display screen in the planter box one side wall, described It is provided with draught fan above touching display screen, planter box upper end side is provided with the control box, in the control box Bottom end is provided with processor, and the processor side is provided with timer, and the timer side is provided with controller, the control Box side processed is provided with water pump, sparge pipe is provided in the water pump one side wall, the sparge pipe lower end is provided with spray head, described Drinking-water pipe is provided on another side wall of water pump.
Further, the air compressor machine and the air heater be by flanged joint, the air heater with it is described Planter box grafting.
Further, the carbon dioxide sensor is embedded in the planter box, the connecting line and the planter box And the soil humidity sensor is grafting, the cultivation slot and the transparent glass door are slided with the planter box Connection.
Further, the push-and-pull block and the transparent glass door are glued, and the draught fan is embedded in the planter box On, the control box is bolted with the planter box, the processor and the controller with the control box It is connected by screw to, the water pump is bolted with the planter box.
Further, sparge pipe and the water pump and the planter box are grafting, the spray head and the sparge pipe Be connected through a screw thread, the drinking-water pipe and the water pump grafting, the soil humidity sensor, the carbon dioxide sensor, The temperature sensor, the timer, the touching display screen and the controller are electrically connected with the processor.
Further, the air compressor machine, the air heater, the trichromatic energy saving lamp, the draught fan and The water pump is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the model NHSF 48 of the soil humidity sensor, the model of the carbon dioxide sensor CM1103, the model PT100 of the temperature sensor, the model ZH7637 of the timer, the touching display screen Model VVX17F162H00, the model STM32F103C8T6 of the processor, the model MAM-200 of the controller, The model L76CZ1 of the air compressor machine, model YCHJ-GD of the air heater.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
1, it is heated to solve existing wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box using equipment such as electromagnetic heating liners, Temperature adjusts unstable, it may appear that control air themperature lead and lag phenomenon and make the indefinite problem of temperature control drift, Utility model directly heats air by setting air compressor machine and air heater, and speed adjusts fast and stablizes, and will not go out Existing temperature is advanced or hysteresis, is conducive to planter box and carries out temperature control, improves the temperature-control performance of planter box;
It 2, can only be by way of monitoring air humidity come really to solve existing wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box Recognize whether plant needs to water, soil moisture can not directly be monitored, whether need to water inaccurate problem to plant, The utility model makes to train by setting soil humidity sensor, water pump, drinking-water pipe, sparge pipe, spray head, processor and controller Plant case can the humidity directly to soil used in plant be monitored, to accurately judge whether plant needs to water, make to train It is more accurate for the control of water needed for plant to plant case, is conducive to the growth of plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that slot is cultivated in a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of bowing that box is controlled in a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the inner tip of planter box in a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box described in the utility model is looked up Figure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit block diagram of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, air compressor machine;2, air heater;3, planter box;4, temperature sensor;5, carbon dioxide sensor;6, it connects Line;7, soil humidity sensor;8, slot is cultivated;9, kerve handle;10, transparent glass door;11, block is pushed and pulled;12, trichromatic energy saving Lamp;13, touching display screen;14, draught fan;15, box is controlled;16, processor;17, timer;18, controller;19, water pump; 20, sparge pipe;21, spray head;22, drinking-water pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box, including air compressor machine 1, planter box 3 and control Box 15 is provided with air heater 2 in 1 one side wall of air compressor machine, and 2 one end of air heater is provided with planter box 3, planter box 3 one Be embedded with temperature sensor 4 on inner wall, temperature sensor 4 can temperature in real-time perception planter box 3,4 lower section of temperature sensor It is provided with carbon dioxide sensor 5,5 side of carbon dioxide sensor is provided with connecting line 6, and 6 one end of connecting line is provided with soil Humidity sensor 7 is provided with below soil humidity sensor 7 and cultivates slot 8, soil humidity sensor 7 can real-time perception cultivate slot 8 The humidity of soil used in implants cultivates and forms kerve handle 9 in 8 one side wall of slot, cultivates 8 side of slot and is provided with transparent glass Door 10 is provided with push-and-pull block 11 in 10 one side wall of transparent glass door, can push and pull transparent glass door 10 by push-and-pull block 11 and open, so Planter box 3 is removed or placed into planter box 3 by kerve handle 9 afterwards, 3 inner wall top of planter box is embedded with trichromatic energy saving lamp 12, trichromatic energy saving lamp 12 can provide illumination for the plant in planter box 3, and trichromatic energy saving lamp 12 is relative to common fluorescent lamp For feux rouges it is more, be conducive to plant and carry out photosynthesis, touching display screen 13 is embedded in 3 one side wall of planter box, touch-control is aobvious Draught fan 14 is provided with above display screen 13, by draught fan 14 can promote air inside planter box 3 and outside air into Row circulation exchange, 3 upper end side of planter box are provided with control box 15, control bottom end in box 15 and are provided with processor 16, processor 16 sides are provided with timer 17, and 17 side of timer is provided with controller 18, and control 15 side of box is provided with water pump 19, water pump Sparge pipe 20 is provided in 19 one side walls, 20 lower end of sparge pipe is provided with spray head 21, is provided with and draws water on another side wall of water pump 19 Drinking-water pipe 22 is inserted into water source, can be carried out to the plant in planter box 3 by water pump 19, sparge pipe 20 and spray head 21 by pipe 22 Watering.
Wherein, air compressor machine 1 and air heater 2 pass through flanged joint, air heater 2 and 3 grafting of planter box, titanium dioxide Carbon sensor 5 is embedded in planter box 3, and connecting line 6 and planter box 3 and soil humidity sensor 7 are grafting, cultivates slot 8 And transparent glass door 10 is slidably connected with planter box 3, push-and-pull block 11 and transparent glass door 10 are glued, and draught fan 14 is embedded In planter box 3, control box 15 is bolted with planter box 3, and processor 16 and controller 18 are logical with control box 15 Screw connection is crossed, water pump 19 is bolted with planter box 3, and sparge pipe 20 and water pump 19 and planter box 3 are grafting, spray First 21 are connected through a screw thread with sparge pipe 20, drinking-water pipe 22 and 19 grafting of water pump, soil humidity sensor 7, carbon dioxide sensing Device 5, temperature sensor 4, timer 17, touching display screen 13 and controller 18 are electrically connected with processor 16, air compressor machine 1, Air heater 2, trichromatic energy saving lamp 12, draught fan 14 and water pump 19 are electrically connected with controller 18, and soil moisture passes The model NHSF 48 of sensor 7, the model CM1103 of carbon dioxide sensor 5, the model PT100 of temperature sensor 4, The model ZH7637 of timer 17, the model VVX17F162H00 of touching display screen 13, the model of processor 16 STM32F103C8T6, the model MAM-200 of controller 18, the model L76CZ1 of air compressor machine 1, the model of air heater 2 For YCHJ-GD.
A kind of working principle for wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box that the utility model is mentioned: planter box 3 uses outer Power supply is connect, transparent glass door 10 can be pushed and pulled and be opened by push-and-pull block 11, then planter box 3 is taken out or put by kerve handle 9 Enter in planter box 3, by touching display screen 13 and the settable light application time of processor 16, when reaching the light application time of setting, Processor 16 can be opened trichromatic energy saving lamp 12 by controller 18, provide illumination, and three primary colours for the plant in planter box 3 The feux rouges for common fluorescent lamp of energy-saving lamp 12 is more, is conducive to plant and carries out photosynthesis, passes through touching display screen 13 With temperature range, soil moisture range and the gas concentration lwevel range in the settable planter box 3 of processor 16, temperature sensor 4 can temperature in real-time perception planter box 3, and perception information is fed back into processor 16, if temperature is too low in planter box 3, place Reason device 16 will be opened air compressor machine 1 and air heater 2 by controller 18, and air compressor machine 1 is sent into after compressing outside air Air heater 2 is heated, and is then delivered in planter box 3 again, increase the temperature in planter box 3, until temperature reaches Setting range, processor 16 can be closed air compressor machine 1 and air heater 2 by controller 18, and 2 efficiency of air heater is very Height, heating rate is fast, and up to 10 °/s, it is not in that controlled air themperature lead and lag is existing that temperature, which adjusts fast and stablizes, As and keep temperature control drift indefinite, carbon dioxide sensor 5 can gas concentration lwevel in real-time perception planter box 3, and will Perception information feeds back to processor 16, and when temperature is excessively high or when gas concentration lwevel is excessively high in planter box 3, processor 16 will lead to It crosses controller 18 to open draught fan 14, exchanges the air inside planter box 3 with outside air, reach cooling or drop The purpose of low carbon dioxide concentration, after reaching sets requirement, processor 16 can be closed draught fan 14 by controller 18 Close, soil humidity sensor 7 can real-time perception cultivate the humidity of soil used in 8 implants of slot, and perception information is fed back into place Device 16 is managed, when soil moisture is too low, processor 16 can make water pump 19 work by controller 18, and drinking-water pipe 22 inserts in water source In, it can be watered to the plant in planter box 3 by sparge pipe 20 and spray head 21, perceive training in soil humidity sensor 7 When soil moisture reaches requirement in plant case 3, processor 16 can make water pump 19 stop working by controller 18.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not practical to this Novel conception and scope is defined.Without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field couple The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of the utility model is made, should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model, this reality With novel claimed technology contents, it is all described in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box, it is characterised in that: including air compressor machine (1), planter box (3) and control box (15), it is provided with air heater (2) in air compressor machine (1) one side wall, described air heater (2) one end is provided with described Planter box (3) is embedded with temperature sensor (4) on (3) one inner wall of planter box, setting below the temperature sensor (4) Have carbon dioxide sensor (5), carbon dioxide sensor (5) side is provided with connecting line (6), the connecting line (6) one End is provided with soil humidity sensor (7), is provided with below the soil humidity sensor (7) and is cultivated slot (8), the cultivation slot (8) it is formed in one side wall kerve handle (9), cultivation slot (8) side is provided with transparent glass door (10), the transparent glass Push-and-pull block (11) is provided in glass door (10) one side wall, planter box (3) the inner wall top is embedded with trichromatic energy saving lamp (12), It is embedded with touching display screen (13) in planter box (3) one side wall, is provided with ventilation wind above the touching display screen (13) It fans (14), planter box (3) the upper end side is provided with the control box (15), and the interior bottom end of the control box (15) is provided with place It manages device (16), processor (16) side is provided with timer (17), and timer (17) side is provided with controller (18), control box (15) side is provided with water pump (19), is provided with sparge pipe (20), institute in water pump (19) one side wall It states sparge pipe (20) lower end to be provided with spray head (21), is provided with drinking-water pipe (22) on another side wall of the water pump (19).
2. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air compressor machine (1) pass through flanged joint, the air heater (2) and the planter box (3) grafting with the air heater (2).
3. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carbon dioxide Sensor (5) is embedded on the planter box (3), and the connecting line (6) and the planter box (3) and the soil moisture pass Sensor (7) is grafting, and the cultivation slot (8) and the transparent glass door (10) are slidably connected with the planter box (3).
4. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push-and-pull block (11) it is glued with the transparent glass door (10), the draught fan (14) is embedded on the planter box (3), the control box (15) be bolted with the planter box (3), the processor (16) and the controller (18) with the control Box (15) is connected by screw to, and the water pump (19) is bolted with the planter box (3).
5. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sparge pipe (20) with The water pump (19) and the planter box (3) are grafting, and the spray head (21) and the sparge pipe (20) are connected by screw thread It connects, the drinking-water pipe (22) and the water pump (19) grafting, the soil humidity sensor (7), the carbon dioxide sensor (5), the temperature sensor (4), the timer (17), the touching display screen (13) and the controller (18) with Processor (16) electrical connection.
6. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air compressor machine (1), the air heater (2), the trichromatic energy saving lamp (12), the draught fan (14) and the water pump (19) are equal It is electrically connected with the controller (18).
7. a kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soil moisture The model NHSF 48 of sensor (7), the model CM1103 of the carbon dioxide sensor (5), the temperature sensor (4) model PT100, the model ZH7637 of the timer (17), the model of the touching display screen (13) VVX17F162H00, the model STM32F103C8T6, the model MAM- of the controller (18) of the processor (16) 200, the model L76CZ1, model YCHJ-GD of the air heater (2) of the air compressor machine (1).
CN201822232948.6U 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box Expired - Fee Related CN209251226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822232948.6U CN209251226U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822232948.6U CN209251226U (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 A kind of wisdom agricultural multi-functions constant temperature planter box

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111721810A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-29 中国民航大学 Turbine blade defect infrared detection system of fusion constant temperature heating cabinet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111721810A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-29 中国民航大学 Turbine blade defect infrared detection system of fusion constant temperature heating cabinet

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190816

Termination date: 20191228

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee