Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of field accurate fertilizer distributors, to solve efficiency existing in the prior art
It is not high and the technical issues of not can guarantee precision.
Above technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical scheme: a kind of field is accurate
Fertilizer applicator, including liquid reserve tank, connecting pipe and multiple fertilising pipelines, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with outlet tube and inlet tube, each
The fertilising pipeline is connected by the connecting pipe with the outlet tube, and each fertilising pipeline pass through multiple pipe fittings according to
Secondary to be formed by connecting, the pipe fitting includes connecting branch and fertilizing tube, is set on the fertilizing tube logical there are three what is be interconnected
Fluid apertures, three liquid-passing holes include the first liquid-passing hole, the second liquid-passing hole and third liquid-passing hole, first liquid-passing hole and described second
Liquid-passing hole is connected to adjacent connecting branch respectively, fertilising nozzle has been removedly connected on third liquid-passing hole, and in third
Liquid-passing hole is equipped with the first quantitative switching.
It when practical application, by Honda accurate fertilizer distributor need to be laid on the surface of field, and each fertilising pipeline is laid with
In the side of a row crops, wherein be provided with one in the side of each crops for needing Tree Precise Fertilization and corresponding apply
Fertile conduit.Therefore user can be precisely controlled by the first quantitative switching being arranged on each fertilizing tube in each crops
On dose to promote the growth of crops, improve yield to achieve the effect that Tree Precise Fertilization and single plant quantitative fertilization,
Realization apply fertilizers scientifically, the target of balance fertilizing.Therefore the utility model applies fertilizer without using the simultaneously control that apply fertilizer of one plant of strain of person
Amount, precision is high, and high-efficient.
It should be noted that three liquid-passing holes can be "T"-shaped along the section in aperture direction.It can be dismantled on third liquid-passing hole
Ground is connected with fertilising nozzle, is conveniently replaceable and selects suitable nozzle, it is ensured that the chemical property for the material that applies fertilizer improves fertilising
Effect.
It should be pointed out that the utility model both can be adapted for field crop, can be laid on acre, it can also
To be suitable for laboratory crop, can be laid in experimental field.Wherein, fertilising pipeline is more carried out according to the distribution of practical crop corresponding
Property design.
Preferably, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with multiple, and each liquid reserve tank is both connected on the connecting pipe,
In, the high settings such as each liquid reserve tank is, and it is respectively positioned on the top of the fertilising pipeline.
The setting of multiple liquid reserve tanks, it is ensured that fertilizer is sufficient, avoids individually adding, and improves fertilising efficiency.In addition, it is necessary to
Additional description can also place respectively different fertilizer, lime or other fillers in liquid reserve tank, so as to
To mixing fertilizer, and the fertilizer is imposed in soil by fertilizing tube or is sprayed on crops, it is convenient to mix, and is conducive to
Effect of fertilizer is improved, fertilizer application frequency is reduced.Wherein, multiple liquid reserve tanks are set, and scene mixes fertilizer before fertilising, is especially suitable for fertilizer
Some the case where can temporarily mixing but can not being long placed in material.
Liquid reserve tank is respectively positioned on the top of fertilising pipeline, it is ensured that the difference in height between liquid reserve tank and fertilising pipeline, it can be with
Accelerate its velocity of liquid assets of the interior liquid on connecting pipe and outlet tube, so that when a variety of fertilizer reach fertilising by connecting pipe
Pipeline mixes together well, will not influence fertilization effect.Each liquid reserve tank be etc. high settings, be conducive to make each storage
Liquid in liquid case is mixed evenly.
It should be noted that the fertilizer in multiple liquid reserve tanks can be following scheme: one, ammonium sulfate and peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium;Two, ammonium sulfate and ground phosphate rock;Three, urea and phosphate fertilizer;Four, ammonium nitrate and potassium chloride;Five, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate
And lime;Six, urea and potassium chloride;Seven, lime nitrogen and potassium chloride.Wherein, scheme five, six, seven be exactly it is some in fertilizer can be with
The case where temporarily mixing but can not being long placed in.
Preferably, the fertilizing tube is connected on the connecting branch with being able to rotate, cut with scissors on the fertilizing tube
It is connected to the limit strut that can be inserted into field.
Fertilizing tube is connected on connecting branch with being able to rotate, then fertilizing tube fertilising direction can rotate freely, and is convenient for
The selection of different fertilising distances.When practical application, when fertilizing tube turns over certain angle, limit strut is inserted into field
In, to achieve the effect that fixed fertilizing tube.
It should be noted that the connection type of third liquid-passing hole and fertilising nozzle includes but is not limited to grafting.First logical liquid
The connection type of hole and the second liquid-passing hole and connecting branch includes but is not limited to be socketed.
Preferably, further including protection sleeve pipe, the protection sleeve pipe is sheathed on the junction of the two neighboring pipe fitting, and
The both ends of the protection sleeve pipe are tightly connected with the pipe fitting respectively.
The setting of protection sleeve pipe can guarantee the leakproofness between adjacent pipe sections, prevent fertilizer leakage influence Tree Precise Fertilization and
The effect of single plant quantitative fertilization.
Preferably, being equipped with the second quantitative switching on each outlet tube.
The setting of second quantitative switching, the amount of each liquid storage device institute trickle for user-friendly control, is not only convenient for controlling
System mixes the composition proportion of fertilizer, to achieve the purpose that promote crops growth and improve yield, is also convenient for experimenter's experiment, comes
Achieve the purpose that determine the ingredient optimum proportioning for mixing fertilizer.
Preferably, further including channel washer, the channel washer includes cleaning solution storage box, and the cleaning solution is deposited
Case is put equipped with first outlet, the first outlet is connect with the connecting pipe, and first is equipped in the first outlet
Control switch.
In practical application, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage box, when needing to clean, the first control switch is opened, makes
Cleaning solution in cleaning solution storage box is flowed out from first outlet, and is circulated in connecting pipe and fertilising pipeline, so as to go
Residual Fertilizer when except last time fertilising, reaches cleaning effect.Therefore the setting of channel washer, it is convenient for cleaning, it is also suitable for user
It is used in the ingredient optimum proportioning for determining mixed fertilizer, to guarantee the accuracy of experimental result.
It should be noted that cleaning solution storage box is equipped with the first import.The setting of first import, convenient for addition cleaning
Liquid is also provided with associated lid in the first import.
Preferably, further including agitating device and water pump, the agitating device and the water pump are provided close to the liquid storage
On the connecting pipe of case, wherein the agitating device is used to for the liquid of each liquid reserve tank output being mixed, institute
Water pump is stated for conveying the liquid that the agitating device is stirred.
The setting of agitating device is conducive to that the liquid of each liquid reserve tank output is made to be mixed more uniformly, applies to improve it
Fertilizer effect achieved.The setting of water pump can mix fertilizer pressurization, so that the liquid to the liquid that agitating device is stirred
Energy increases, and accelerates its velocity of liquid assets, improves fertilising efficiency.
Preferably, the agitating device includes container, driving device and stirring rod, the container is equipped with the second import
And second outlet, second import and the second outlet connect with the connecting pipe, have in the second outlet
Second control switch offers through-hole on the top surface of the container, and the stirring rod is threaded through in the through-hole, the driving
Device is set to the top of the container, and for driving the stirring rod to rotate.
When practical application, the second control switch is first closed, when the liquid of each liquid reserve tank output is from respective outlet tube
When flowing into container, then opens driving device driving stirring rod rotation and after mixing by the liquid agitation in container open the
Two control switches make liquid in container successively flow into connecting pipe and fertilising pipeline, complete Tree Precise Fertilization.
It should be noted that driving device includes but is not limited to motor.To improve stirring efficiency, stirring rod is square along its length
To section be it is "T"-shaped.
Preferably, the both ends of the pipe fitting are equipped with quick coupling, the adjacent pipe fitting passes through the quick coupling
It links together.
The setting of quick coupling facilitates the quick connection between pipe fitting, while can guarantee the leakproofness between adjacent pipe sections,
Prevent fertilizer leakage from influencing the effect of Tree Precise Fertilization and single plant quantitative fertilization.
It snapping connection or is threadedly coupled it should be noted that the connection type between pipe fitting can also be, structure is simple,
Convenient for manufacture.
Preferably, the connecting pipe includes straight tube, bipass and tee tube.
Connecting pipe includes straight tube, bipass and tee tube, facilitates the dismantling and connection of pipeline.
Based on this, the utility model compared with original technology, have without using one plant of strain of person apply fertilizer and control is applied
Fertilizer amount, precision is high, and high-efficient advantage.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here in attached drawing description and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, under
The feature in embodiment and embodiment stated can be combined with each other.
The embodiment one of field accurate fertilizer distributor:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of field accurate fertilizer distributor, including liquid reserve tank 1, connecting pipe 2 and multiple fertilising pipelines
3, liquid reserve tank 1 is equipped with outlet tube 12 and inlet tube 11, and each fertilising pipeline 3 is connected by connecting pipe 2 with outlet tube 12, and
Each fertilising pipeline 3 is connected in sequence by multiple pipe fittings, and pipe fitting includes connecting branch 31 and fertilizing tube 32, fertilizing tube
32 set there are three interconnected liquid-passing hole, and three liquid-passing holes include that the first liquid-passing hole 321, the second liquid-passing hole 322 and third are logical
Fluid apertures 323, the first liquid-passing hole 321, the second liquid-passing hole 322 are connected to adjacent connecting branch 31 respectively, and in third liquid-passing hole
It has been removedly connected fertilising nozzle 324 on 323, and has been equipped with the first quantitative switching 325 on third liquid-passing hole 323.
It when practical application, by Honda accurate fertilizer distributor need to be laid on the surface of field, and each fertilising pipeline is laid with
In the side of a row crops, wherein be provided with one in the side of each crops for needing Tree Precise Fertilization and corresponding apply
Fertile conduit.Therefore user can be precisely controlled by the first quantitative switching being arranged on each third liquid-passing hole in each farming
Dose on object, to promote the growth of crops, is improved and is produced to achieve the effect that Tree Precise Fertilization and single plant quantitative fertilization
Amount, realization apply fertilizers scientifically, the target of balance fertilizing.Therefore the utility model without using one plant of strain of person apply fertilizer and control is applied
Fertilizer amount, precision is high, and high-efficient.
In the present embodiment, three liquid-passing holes can be "T"-shaped along the section in aperture direction.It can be dismantled on third liquid-passing hole
Ground is connected with fertilising nozzle, is conveniently replaceable and selects suitable nozzle, it is ensured that the chemical property for the material that applies fertilizer improves fertilising
Effect.
It should be pointed out that the utility model both can be adapted for field crop, can be laid on acre, it can also
To be suitable for laboratory crop, can be laid in experimental field.Wherein, fertilising pipeline is more carried out according to the distribution of practical crop corresponding
Property design.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, liquid reserve tank 1 is equipped with multiple, and each liquid reserve tank 1 is both connected on connecting pipe 2, wherein each
Liquid reserve tank 1 be etc. high settings, and be respectively positioned on fertilising pipeline 3 top.
The setting of multiple liquid reserve tanks, it is ensured that fertilizer is sufficient, avoids individually adding, and improves fertilising efficiency.In addition, it is necessary to
Additional description can also place respectively different fertilizer, lime or other fillers in liquid reserve tank, so as to
To mixing fertilizer, and the fertilizer is imposed in soil by fertilizing tube or is sprayed on crops, it is convenient to mix, and is conducive to
Effect of fertilizer is improved, fertilizer application frequency is reduced.Wherein, multiple liquid reserve tanks are set, and scene mixes fertilizer before fertilising, is especially suitable for fertilizer
Some the case where can temporarily mixing but can not being long placed in material.
Liquid reserve tank is respectively positioned on the top of fertilising pipeline, it is ensured that the difference in height between liquid reserve tank and fertilising pipeline, it can be with
Accelerate its velocity of liquid assets of the interior liquid on connecting pipe and outlet tube, so that when a variety of fertilizer reach fertilising by connecting pipe
Pipeline mixes together well, will not influence fertilization effect.Each liquid reserve tank be etc. high settings, be conducive to make each storage
Liquid in liquid case is mixed evenly.
It should be noted that the fertilizer in multiple liquid reserve tanks can be following scheme: one, ammonium sulfate and peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium;Two, ammonium sulfate and ground phosphate rock;Three, urea and phosphate fertilizer;Four, ammonium nitrate and potassium chloride;Five, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate
And lime;Six, urea and potassium chloride;Seven, lime nitrogen and potassium chloride.Wherein, scheme five, six, seven be exactly it is some in fertilizer can be with
The case where temporarily mixing but can not being long placed in.
See that Fig. 1, Fig. 3, fertilizing tube 32 are connected on connecting branch 31 with being able to rotate, is hinged with energy on fertilizing tube 32
The limit strut 326 being inserted into field.
Third liquid-passing hole is connected to out liquid branch pipe and feed liquor branch pipe with being able to rotate, then fertilizing tube fertilising direction can be free
Rotation, convenient for the selection of different fertilising distances.When practical application, when third liquid-passing hole turns over certain angle, by limit branch
Bar is inserted into field, to achieve the effect that fixed third liquid-passing hole.
It has been removedly connected fertilising nozzle on third liquid-passing hole, be conveniently replaceable and has selected suitable nozzle, it is ensured that
Apply fertilizer material chemical property, improve fertilization effect.
It should be noted that the connection type of third liquid-passing hole and fertilising nozzle includes but is not limited to grafting.Third leads to liquid
The section Wei " Shang in hole " font, the both ends of bottom are socketed with liquid branch pipe out and feed liquor branch pipe respectively.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, further includes protection sleeve pipe 4, protection sleeve pipe 4 is sheathed on the junction of two neighboring pipe fitting, and protects
The both ends of casing 4 are tightly connected with pipe fitting respectively.
The setting of protection sleeve pipe can guarantee the leakproofness between adjacent pipe sections, prevent fertilizer leakage influence Tree Precise Fertilization and
The effect of single plant quantitative fertilization.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the second quantitative switching 121 is equipped on each outlet tube 12.
The setting of second quantitative switching, the amount of each liquid storage device institute trickle for user-friendly control, is not only convenient for controlling
System mixes the composition proportion of fertilizer, to achieve the purpose that promote crops growth and improve yield, is also convenient for experimenter's experiment, comes
Achieve the purpose that determine the ingredient optimum proportioning for mixing fertilizer.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, further include channel washer 6, channel washer 6 includes cleaning solution storage box 61, cleaning solution storage
Case 61 is equipped with first outlet 612, and first outlet 612 is connect with connecting pipe 2, and the first control is equipped in first outlet 612
Make switch 613.
In practical application, cleaning solution is stored in cleaning solution storage box, when needing to clean, the first control switch is opened, makes
Cleaning solution in cleaning solution storage box is flowed out from first outlet, and is circulated in connecting pipe and fertilising pipeline, so as to go
Residual Fertilizer when except last time fertilising, reaches cleaning effect.Therefore the setting of channel washer, it is convenient for cleaning, it is also suitable for user
It is used in the ingredient optimum proportioning for determining mixed fertilizer, to guarantee the accuracy of experimental result.
It should be noted that cleaning solution storage box 61 is equipped with the first import 611.The setting of first import, convenient for addition
Cleaning solution is also provided with associated lid in the first import.
See that Fig. 2, connecting pipe 2 include straight tube 21, bipass 22 and tee tube 23.
Connecting pipe includes straight tube, bipass and tee tube, facilitates the dismantling and connection of pipeline.
The embodiment two of field accurate fertilizer distributor:
See Fig. 4, further include agitating device and water pump 8, agitating device and water pump 8 are provided close to the connecting pipe 2 of liquid reserve tank 1
On, wherein the liquid that agitating device is used to export each liquid reserve tank 1 is mixed, and water pump 8 is for conveying agitating device stirring
Good liquid.
Agitating device includes container 71, driving device 72 and stirring rod 73, and container 71 is equipped with the second import 711 and second
Outlet 712, the second import 711 and second outlet 712 are connect with connecting pipe 2, have the second control to open in second outlet 712
713 are closed, through-hole 714 is offered on the top surface of container 71, stirring rod 73 is threaded through in through-hole 714, and driving device 72, which is set to, to be held
The top of device 71, and for driving stirring rod 73 to rotate.
The both ends of pipe fitting are equipped with quick coupling 9, and adjacent pipe fitting is linked together by quick coupling 9.
Rest part is the same as example 1.
The setting of agitating device is conducive to that the liquid of each liquid reserve tank output is made to be mixed more uniformly, applies to improve it
Fertilizer effect achieved.The setting of water pump can mix fertilizer pressurization, so that the liquid to the liquid that agitating device is stirred
Energy increases, and accelerates its velocity of liquid assets, improves fertilising efficiency.
When practical application, the second control switch is first closed, when the liquid of each liquid reserve tank output is from respective outlet tube
When flowing into container, then opens driving device driving stirring rod rotation and after mixing by the liquid agitation in container open the
Two control switches make liquid in container successively flow into connecting pipe and fertilising pipeline, complete Tree Precise Fertilization.
It should be noted that driving device includes but is not limited to motor.To improve stirring efficiency, stirring rod is square along its length
To section be it is "T"-shaped.First control switch and the second control switch can be quantitative switching and may not be quantitative switching,
In the present embodiment, the first control switch and the second control switch are quantitative switchings.
The setting of quick coupling facilitates the quick connection between pipe fitting, while can guarantee the leakproofness between adjacent pipe sections,
Prevent fertilizer leakage from influencing the effect of Tree Precise Fertilization and single plant quantitative fertilization.
It snapping connection or is threadedly coupled it should be noted that the connection type between pipe fitting can also be, structure is simple,
Convenient for manufacture.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.