A kind of automotive hub burnishing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive hub technical field of processing equipment, specially a kind of automotive hub burnishing device.
Background technique
Wheel hub, it is exactly generally vehicle that the cylindrical piece of metal of tire is used to support centered on axis in automobile tire
The position of axle is installed at wheel center, is the important spare part for connecting brake drum (brake disc), wheel disc and semiaxis.Wheel hub is called wheel
Circle, steel ring, wheel, tire bell.Wheel hub is various according to diameter, width, molding mode, material variety classes.
The main production of wheel hub has: fusing, refining, casting, flaw detection, heat treatment, machining, dynamic balancing examine,
Air tight test, coating.Mechanical processing process include surface polishing, polishing and etc., the outer surface of wheel hub and the institute of periphery
With very smooth, therefore when processing wheel hub, the outer surface of wheel hub needs to be polished directly processing.
Currently, wheel hub is divided into gravitational casting and low pressure casting, either required after gravitational casting or low pressure casting pair
The wheel hub blank of semi-finished product is polished, and polishing is divided into manual polishing and automation polishing, can all be generated during manual polishing
Fugitive dust, it is not only harmful to human body, it is relatively high to the skill requirement of worker, and also working environment is severe, and long-term work is herein
Be easy to get pneumoconiosis in environment, so the producer of manual polishing is fewer and fewer in wheel hub production field now.
Based on this, the utility model devises a kind of automotive hub burnishing device, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automotive hub burnishing devices, to solve above-mentioned wheel hub manual polishing mistake
Fugitive dust can be all generated in journey, it is not only harmful to human body, it is relatively high to the skill requirement of worker, and also working environment is severe,
Long-term work be easy to get in the environment pneumoconiosis the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of automotive hub burnishing device, including throws
The bottom center of light box body, the polishing cabinet is provided with driving motor and is connected to the deceleration of the driving motor output end
Device, the top power output end of the retarder are connected with installation shaft, and the installation shaft is stretched through the bottom of polishing cabinet
Enter to polish the inner cavity of cabinet, the outer wall lower end of the installation shaft is fixedly installed installation support plate, the top of the installation support plate
Fixed clamping has hub body;
Its side wall is provided with annular conduit above the inner cavity of the polishing cabinet, the annular conduit is located at the wheel hub
The top of ontology, the inner sidewall of the annular conduit, which gathers, is provided with atomizer, is provided with storage on the left of the polishing cabinet
Water tank is equipped with booster pump at the top of the water tank, and the water inlet end of the booster pump is connected with water tank, the booster pump
Water outlet is connected by spray line with the annular conduit, and the intracavity bottom for polishing cabinet is provided with outlet pipe, it is described out
Water pipe is connected with water tank, is serially connected with filter mechanism on the outlet pipe.
Preferably, it is provided with polishing mechanical arm on the right side of the polishing cabinet, the execution end of the polishing mechanical arm is stretched
The inner cavity for entering to polish cabinet carries out polishing grinding to the surface of hub body.
Preferably, the installation shaft runs through the centre bore of hub body, and by fixing tabletting attaching nut for wheel hub
Ontology is fixed, and is provided at the top of the installation support plate and is same as the radial positive stop lug boss for limiting the hub body.
Preferably, the injection direction of the atomizer radially toward the annular conduit the center point, and be atomized spray
Head is only distributed in the inner wall half-turn of the annular conduit.
Preferably, the filter mechanism includes the filtration barrel body and filtration barrel cover being spirally connected up and down, and the filtration barrel body is under
Bring out water pipe be fixedly connected it is logical, the filtration barrel cover and upper end water outlet pipe outer wall sealing shroud connect and can along upper end water outlet pipe outer wall along
Lower movement, the inner cavity of the filtration barrel body are provided with filter net sheet, the bottom margin of the filter net sheet by step convex edge with
The inner wall of filtration barrel body, which limits, to be fixed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
When the utility model polishing grinding wheel hub, wheel hub is placed in the inner cavity of polishing cabinet, passes through polishing mechanical arm pair
It carries out automation polishing, polishes and is provided with annular conduit above the inner cavity of cabinet, and the inner sidewall of annular conduit gathers and is arranged
There is an atomizer, in polishing process, the water mist of atomizer sprinkling can form the water mist of closed in the top of hub body
Curtain, the fine dusts for polishing generation raise up when spreading, and can be adhered to by water mist curtain and sedimentation is dripped together, can effectively prevent polishing case
Internal portion flour dust overflow, is effectively improved the problem of wheel hub polishing grinding workshop fugitive dust is to staff's Health cost;
In addition, pass through atomizer spray water mist drippage after can flow back in water tank, collect by outlet pipe on
It is serially connected with filter mechanism, in reflux course, the filter net sheet in filter mechanism can be filtered the sewage for carrying dust, make
Water tank is flowed back to after sewage purification, is realized circulating recycling, effectively saving water resource, is reduced production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure top view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model filter mechanism structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- polishing cabinet, 2- driving motor, 3- retarder, 4- installation shaft, 5- installation support plate, 6- hub body, 7- are solid
Level pressure piece, 8- nut, 9- positive stop lug boss, 10- annular conduit, 11- atomizer, 12- water tank, 13- booster pump, 14- installation
Shaft, 15- outlet pipe, 16- filter mechanism, 161- filtration barrel body, 162- filtration barrel cover, 163- filter net sheet, 164- step are convex
Edge.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of automotive hub burnishing device, including polishing
The bottom center of cabinet 1, polishing cabinet 1 is provided with driving motor 2 and is connected to the retarder 3 of 2 output end of driving motor, subtracts
The top power output end of fast device 3 is connected with installation shaft 4, and installation shaft 4 protrudes into polishing cabinet through the bottom of polishing cabinet 1
1 inner cavity, the outer wall lower end of installation shaft 4 are fixedly installed installation support plate 5, and the fixed clamping in the top of installation support plate 5 has wheel hub
Ontology 6;It polishes and its side wall is provided with annular conduit 10 above the inner cavity of cabinet 1, annular conduit 10 is located at the upper of hub body 6
Side, the inner sidewall of annular conduit 10, which gathers, is provided with atomizer 11, and the left side of polishing cabinet 1 is provided with water tank 12, water storage
The top of case 12 is equipped with booster pump 13, and the water inlet end of booster pump 13 is connected with water tank 12, and the water outlet of booster pump 13 passes through
Spray line 14 is connected with annular conduit 10, and the intracavity bottom of polishing cabinet 1 is provided with outlet pipe 15, outlet pipe 15 and water tank 12
It is connected, filter mechanism 16 is serially connected on outlet pipe 15.
Further, the right side for polishing cabinet 1 is provided with polishing mechanical arm 17, and the execution end of polishing mechanical arm 17 is protruded into
The inner cavity for polishing cabinet 1 carries out polishing grinding to the surface of hub body 6, is calculated by polishing mechanical arm 17 and external control
Machine realizes automation polishing grinding.
Further, installation shaft 4 runs through the centre bore of hub body 6, and will wheel by fixed 7 attaching nut 8 of tabletting
Hub ontology 6 is fixed, and the top of installation support plate 5, which is provided with, is same as the radial positive stop lug boss 9 for limiting hub body 6, realization pair
Hub body 6 steadily fix by clamping.
Further, the center point of the injection direction of atomizer 11 radially toward annular conduit 10, and atomizer
11 are only distributed in the inner wall half-turn of annular conduit 10, by the atomizer 11 of the inner wall half-turn of annular conduit 10 along annular conduit
10 radial sprinkling water mists, form closed water mist curtain, play the role of inhibiting fugitive dust.
Further, filter mechanism 16 includes the filtration barrel body 161 and filtration barrel cover 162 being spirally connected up and down, filtration barrel body 161
Be fixedly connected with lower end outlet pipe 15 it is logical, filtration barrel cover 162 and 15 outer wall of upper end outlet pipe sealing be socketed and can be discharged along upper end
15 outer wall of pipe moves up and down, and the inner cavity of filtration barrel body 161 is provided with filter net sheet 163, and the bottom margin of filter net sheet 163 passes through
The inner wall of step convex edge 164 and filtration barrel body 161, which limits, to be fixed, convenient for filter net sheet 163 is split out carry out periodic cleaning.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the present apparatus is a kind of automotive hub burnishing device, in use, first by wheel hub
Ontology 6 is placed in the top of installation support plate 5, makes to install the centre bore that shaft 4 passes through hub body 6, passes through positive stop lug boss 9 and wheel
The inside edge of hub ontology 6, which leans, realizes radial positioning, and fixed tabletting 7 is bonded button with the cooperation of installation shaft 4 by nut 8
Axis location is realized at the top for being pressed on hub body 6, starts booster pump 13 after the completion of clamping, booster pump 13 will be in water tank 12
Water is pumped into annular conduit 10, and is formed certain hydraulic pressure and sprayed from atomizer 11, and the inner wall half of annular conduit 10 is passed through
The atomizer 11 of circle forms closed water mist curtain, polishes in the fine dusts of generation along the radial sprinkling water mist of annular conduit 10
When raising sprawling, it can be adhered to by water mist curtain and sedimentation is dripped together, polishing 1 inside flour dust overflow of cabinet can be effectively prevent;
Sprayed by atomizer 11 water mist drippage after can flow back in water tank 12, collect by outlet pipe 15 on
It is serially connected with filter mechanism 16, in reflux course, the filter net sheet 163 in filter mechanism 16 can carry out the sewage for carrying dust
Filtering, flows back to water tank 12 after making sewage purification, realizes circulating recycling, due to 161 and about 162 threaded connections, and
The bottom margin of filter net sheet 163 is limited by the inner wall of step convex edge 164 and filtration barrel body 161 and is fixed, when filter net sheet 163
, can be by 162 rotating separation of filtration barrel body 161 and filtration barrel cover after a period of time, filtering blocking or the phenomenon that occurs blocking water, it will
Internal filter net sheet 163 takes out cleaning impurity, ensures the good water flowing performance of filter mechanism 16.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means to combine
The embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described are contained at least one implementation of the utility model
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.