CN209234675U - A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209234675U
CN209234675U CN201822028629.3U CN201822028629U CN209234675U CN 209234675 U CN209234675 U CN 209234675U CN 201822028629 U CN201822028629 U CN 201822028629U CN 209234675 U CN209234675 U CN 209234675U
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China
Prior art keywords
area
plate
frame body
trapping
conch
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822028629.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明智
赵学伟
刘鹰
于志洋
孙鹏
周豪杰
孙立军
程宏杨
孙海东
董广阳
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Priority to CN201822028629.3U priority Critical patent/CN209234675U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model, which discloses a kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, brings up and catches integrated cage, including cage body, it is characterized by: the cage body includes frame body, the frame body is the triangular prism shape of central axes horizontal distribution, bottom plate (1) is disposed on the frame body from the bottom to top, intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate (3), the bottom plate (1), multiple permeable holes (4) in array distribution are offered on intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate (3), it is trapping area between the bottom plate (1) and intermediate bulkhead (2), it is area of creeping between the intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate (3), the top of the top plate (3) is to bring up area.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cultivation of marine product and field is fished, especially a kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, to be caught Integrated cage.
Background technique
Continuous improvement with market to conch demand, for conch it is efficient trapping higher requirements are also raised. Conch fishing at present is mainly to trap based on the conch of nature growth, based on used mode is mainly traped with cage, i.e., will The cage for being placed with bait is invested in seabed, and interval is recycled after 1 ~ 2 day.The Trap mode, which exists, to be launched the problems such as mixed and disorderly, and cage Easily damage.Simultaneously because the dispensing of cage trap and recycling interval time are shorter, need a large amount of fishing operation ship frequently round-trip Between trapping sea area and harbour, fuel consumption is huge, and the process needs to consume a large amount of manpower and material resources, and economic benefit is poor; High frequent trapping is also unfavorable for the sustainable health development of conch industry.
On the other hand, in order to further utilize raft area bottom space, the seabed in scallop culture raft area can be launched at present Scallop seedling.The phenomenon that there is also predation scallops due to conch, the trapping of raft area bottom conch are conducive to guarantee that shellfish is broadcast at raft area bottom The growth of seedling;Simultaneously in order to reduce the attachment of raft formula scallop cultivation cage fouling organism, the main rope of buoyant raft is often reduced to underwater 5 ~ 10 meters, i.e., pushing down the main rope of buoyant raft using cement block makes its dive, since the cement block has a single function, does not meet three dimensional-breeding hair Exhibition demand.Therefore, there is an urgent need to research and develop it is a kind of meet conch cultivation and trap demand, meet scallop culture raft area remove enemy need It asks, and meets multi-functional, the intensive precious marine product of raft culture demand and bring up and catch integrated facility.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is to propose that a kind of structure is simple to solve above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, and design is skilful It is wonderful, it is rationally distributed, the raising of conch can be combined with the trapping of conch, to guarantee carrying out trapping nature growth conch While, it can be achieved that the artificial breeding of conch and the Multifunctional centralized reduction conch of breeding function bring up and catch integrated cage.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage, including cage body, It is characterized by: the cage body includes frame body, the frame body is the triangular prism shape of central axes horizontal distribution, the frame Bottom plate 1, intermediate bulkhead 2 and top plate 3 are disposed on body from the bottom to top, is opened on the bottom plate 1, intermediate bulkhead 2 and top plate 3 It is trapping area, the intermediate bulkhead 2 between the bottom plate 1 and intermediate bulkhead 2 equipped with multiple permeable holes 4 in array distribution It is area of creeping between top plate 3, the top of the top plate 3 is to bring up area,
The longitudinal section for bringing up area is in isosceles triangle, and is covered on frame body corresponding with area is brought up and brings up area Etting offers bait throwing in mouth on raising area etting, and is also hinged with lid 5 at bait throwing in mouth, is placed on top plate 3 Bait slot 6, and the bait slot 6 is located at the lower section of lid 5, is connected in the one end for bringing up area and brings up area longitudinal direction section The matched raising area dodge gate 7 of shape is provided with etting bringing up in area's dodge gate 7,
Longitudinal section in the area of creeping is in isosceles trapezoid, and multiple trapping mouths 8 are offered on intermediate bulkhead 2,
Longitudinal section of the trapping area is in isosceles trapezoid, and is covered with trapping area net on frame body corresponding with trapping area Clothing is placed with bait for trapping hopper 9 on the bottom plate 1, while the quadrangle of 1 bottom end of bottom plate is additionally provided with counterweight cushion block 10,
It is provided with muti-piece outside the frame body to creep plate 11, multiple holes 12 of creeping are offered on the plate 11 of creeping, together Shi Suoshu creeps the upper edge of plate 11 and the side edge of intermediate bulkhead 2, and the lower edge for plate 11 of creeping then with counterweight cushion block 10 Bottom face it is coplanar,
One end of frame body be also connected with the matched frame dodge gate 13 of the longitudinal profile of frame body, It is provided with etting in frame dodge gate 13,
The symmetrical lifting lifting lug 14 of multiple groups is provided at the top of the frame body, the middle part setting at the top of frame body There is positioning rope lifting lug 15.
The bait slot 6 is identical with the structure of bait for trapping hopper 9, all includes a bottom panel, sets at the edge of bottom panel It sets there are four facade plate interconnected, offers multiple permeable holes 4 on each facade plate.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
This kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, rationally distributed, its Ji Hai The trapping of spiral shell brought up with conch can be completed to conch seedling in the natural environment while trapping trumpet shell in one Intensive raising;By Experimental Comparison, the daily trapping amount of traditional conch cage is about 0.1kg/ cage, and this kind brings up and catch integrated cage Trapping amount then can reach 2.1kg/ cage, breeding efficiency and catching rate greatly improve.Simultaneously because this bring up catches one The appearance of cage can also trap sea area to conch and make rational planning for, and fixed point, which is launched, brings up device for catching, reduce the dispensing of conch cage Quantity and density realize the efficient trapping to conch, while reducing fishing in vain for ship, improve unit source efficiency, meet The sustainable development of conch industry.Simultaneously it manufacture craft it is simple, manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it have it is a variety of Advantage, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, market prospects are very wide.
In addition, the device can start the effect of the positioning cultivation main rope of buoyant raft for scallop culture raft area, scallop is reduced Breeding cage fouling organism adhesion amount, while the conch in raft area can also be removed by way of trapping, submarine fan spat is protected, With great ecological significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention specific embodiment of the present utility model.A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction as shown in Figure 1: Conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage, including cage body, and the main part of this cage body is a frame body, and frame body is in central axes level point The triangular prism shape of cloth, is disposed with bottom plate 1, intermediate bulkhead 2 and top plate 3 on the frame body from the bottom to top, the bottom plate 1, Multiple permeable holes 4 in array distribution are offered on intermediate bulkhead 2 and top plate 3, these permeable holes can allow each region Between form the exchange of good water flow, be trapping area between the bottom plate 1 and intermediate bulkhead 2, the intermediate bulkhead 2 and top plate 3 Between to creep area, the top of the top plate 3 is to bring up area,
The longitudinal section for bringing up area is in isosceles triangle, and is covered on frame body corresponding with area is brought up and brings up area Etting offers bait throwing in mouth on raising area etting, and is also hinged with lid 5 at bait throwing in mouth, is placed on top plate 3 Bait slot 6, and the bait slot 6 is located at the lower section of lid 5, is connected in the one end for bringing up area and brings up area longitudinal direction section The matched raising area dodge gate 7 of shape is provided with etting bringing up in area's dodge gate 7,
Longitudinal section in the area of creeping is in isosceles trapezoid, and multiple trapping mouths 8 are offered on intermediate bulkhead 2,
Longitudinal section of the trapping area is in isosceles trapezoid, and is covered with trapping area net on frame body corresponding with trapping area Clothing is placed with bait for trapping hopper 9 on the bottom plate 1, while the quadrangle of 1 bottom end of bottom plate is additionally provided with counterweight cushion block 10,
It is provided with muti-piece outside the frame body to creep plate 11, multiple holes 12 of creeping are offered on the plate 11 of creeping, together Shi Suoshu creeps the upper edge of plate 11 and the side edge of intermediate bulkhead 2, and the lower edge for plate 11 of creeping then with counterweight cushion block 10 Bottom face it is coplanar,
One end of frame body be also connected with the matched frame dodge gate 13 of the longitudinal profile of frame body, It is provided with etting in frame dodge gate 13,
The symmetrical lifting lifting lug 14 of multiple groups is provided at the top of the frame body, the middle part setting at the top of frame body There is positioning rope lifting lug 15.
The bait slot 6 is identical with the structure of bait for trapping hopper 9, all includes a bottom panel, sets at the edge of bottom panel It sets there are four facade plate interconnected, offers multiple permeable holes 4 on each facade plate.
The Multifunctional centralized reduction conch of the utility model embodiment bring up catch integrated cage the course of work it is as follows: first need to The small conch seedling brought up is launched into raising area, while being placed in bait slot 6 sufficiently small conch seedling edible 5-7 days Bait will be brought up area's dodge gate 7 and be closed, and lid 5 is also switched off, and is brought up area and is formed a closed region, small conch seedling can not be from Middle escape;
Then bait is placed in the bait for trapping hopper 9 of trapping area, and frame dodge gate 13 is closed, at this time trapping area A closed region is formed, can not therefrom be escaped into conch therein;
This is supported by ship and catches integrated cage and is transported to specified sea area, it is using lifting rope fixed frame frame body, the present apparatus is whole Body is transferred to seabed, and on positioning rope lifting lug 15 bondage positioning buoy;After 5-7 days, the lifting appliance on ship is utilized The present apparatus is integrally sling, by the conch traped in trapping area and brings up the conch to have grown up in area all taking-ups, such as The conch traped in fruit trapping area is smaller, then can be launched and be brought up in area, carried out during next operation to it It brings up;
When the present apparatus is located at it is marine when, trap in trapping area the bait in slot 9 can attract surrounding waters conch (or other Marine organisms), due to all being covered by etting around trapping area, these conches can not be directly entered trapping area, Zhi Nengtong It crosses plate 11 of creeping to climb onto intermediate bulkhead 2 upwards, and then is fallen in trapping area by traping mouth 8, and lured in trapping area It is movable in trapping area under the action of bait;For certain lesser marine organisms, such as abalone, sea cucumber, small conch can be by climbing Row hole 12 enters trapping area.
Etting corresponding to trapping area and raising area, mesh size need to guarantee that the conch in it can not be climbed by etting Out;Similarly, the permeable hole 4 opened up on bottom plate 1 and top plate 3 is also required to guarantee that a certain size conch can not climb out of in it.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage, including cage body, it is characterised in that: the cage body includes frame Body, the frame body are the triangular prism shape of central axes horizontal distribution, are disposed with bottom plate from the bottom to top on the frame body (1), intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate (3) offer on the bottom plate (1), intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate (3) multiple in array The permeable hole (4) of formula distribution is trapping area, the intermediate bulkhead (2) and top plate between the bottom plate (1) and intermediate bulkhead (2) It (3) is area of creeping between, the top of the top plate (3) is to bring up area,
The longitudinal section for bringing up area is in isosceles triangle, and is covered on frame body corresponding with area is brought up and brings up area's net Clothing offers bait throwing in mouth on raising area etting, and is also hinged with lid (5) at bait throwing in mouth, places on top plate (3) Have bait slot (6), and the bait slot (6) is located at the lower section of lid (5), be connected in the one end for bringing up area and bring up area The matched raising area dodge gate (7) of longitudinal profile is provided with etting bringing up in area's dodge gate (7),
Longitudinal section in the area of creeping is in isosceles trapezoid, and multiple trapping mouths (8) are offered on intermediate bulkhead (2),
Longitudinal section of the trapping area is in isosceles trapezoid, and is covered with trapping area etting on frame body corresponding with trapping area, It is placed with bait for trapping hopper (9) on the bottom plate (1), while the quadrangle of bottom plate (1) bottom end is additionally provided with counterweight cushion block (10),
It is provided with muti-piece outside the frame body to creep plate (11), multiple holes of creeping (12) are offered on the plate of creeping (11), Described simultaneously the creep upper edge of plate (11) and the side edge of intermediate bulkhead (2), and the lower edge of plate of creeping (11) then with match The bottom face of weight cushion block (10) is coplanar,
One end of frame body be also connected with the matched frame dodge gate (13) of the longitudinal profile of frame body, in frame It is provided with etting in frame dodge gate (13),
The symmetrical lifting lifting lug (14) of multiple groups is provided at the top of the frame body, the middle part at the top of frame body is provided with Positioning rope lifting lug (15).
2. Multifunctional centralized reduction conch according to claim 1, which is brought up, catches integrated cage, it is characterised in that: the bait slot (6) identical with the structure of bait for trapping hopper (9), it all include a bottom panel, at the edge of bottom panel, there are four mutually interconnect for setting The facade plate connect offers multiple permeable holes (4) on each facade plate.
CN201822028629.3U 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage Expired - Fee Related CN209234675U (en)

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CN201822028629.3U CN209234675U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822028629.3U CN209234675U (en) 2018-12-05 2018-12-05 A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392786A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-01 大连海洋大学 A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392786A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-03-01 大连海洋大学 A kind of Multifunctional centralized reduction conch, which is brought up, catches integrated cage
CN109392786B (en) * 2018-12-05 2023-11-03 大连海洋大学 Multifunctional intensive conch raising and catching integrated cage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190813

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