CN209229745U - A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator - Google Patents

A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209229745U
CN209229745U CN201821764433.4U CN201821764433U CN209229745U CN 209229745 U CN209229745 U CN 209229745U CN 201821764433 U CN201821764433 U CN 201821764433U CN 209229745 U CN209229745 U CN 209229745U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
furnace body
distribution plate
solid waste
bell
modified form
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821764433.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟佩甫
翟文强
杨寅亮
张克平
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Jiaotong University filed Critical Lanzhou Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201821764433.4U priority Critical patent/CN209229745U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209229745U publication Critical patent/CN209229745U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to waste disposal technical fields, more specifically to a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator, comprising: furnace body, air distribution plate, overfiren air port;The inside of furnace body is arranged in the air distribution plate, and air distribution plate is connected with furnace body by welding manner;The overfiren air port is arranged on the outer wall of upper of furnace body, and overfiren air port is connected with furnace body by welding manner;The top of furnace body is arranged in the bell, and bell is connected with furnace body by welding manner.Improvement the utility model on through the above structure has perfect Air System, and internal solids waste material is made to obtain homogenous combustion, improves combustion efficiency, it is provided simultaneously with second-time burning function, it burns more thorough, improves burning quality, and have the advantages that preventing from choking wind function.

Description

A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerators, refer in particular to a kind of with modified form The industrial solid waste incinerator of gas directing system, belongs to waste disposal technical field.
Background technique
Industrial solid waste is exactly the solid waste generated in industrial production activities, now with industrial quick hair Exhibition, industrial waste quantity also increasingly increase, industrial waste substantial amounts, many kinds of, complicated component, handle extremely difficult.Its The harmful industrial solid waste in middle part is disposed using the methods of landfill, burning, chemical conversion, microbiological treatment, especially It is that incinerating method is mostly used to the flammable solid waste material of mutual inductor waste material or waste electron wiring board class to handle, such processing side Method has the advantages that easy to operate and occupies little space.
But when carrying out burning disposal to industrial solid waste, used incinerator is burning on gas directing system at present Design it is also not perfect, for example bottom of furnace body lacks gas-guiding structure, be easy to cause solid waste combustion uneven or fires Burn the problems such as solid waste residual carried in coking problem and flue gas lacks second-time burning processing, burning is caused to be not thorough And deficiency.
Such as the problem of proposing among the above, this programme provides a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator, and Reach the solution problem and deficiency among the above by a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator, is allowed to Practical purpose can be had more.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a kind of industrial solid waste modified form and lead Gas system incinerator, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator have perfect Air System, make inside Solid waste obtains homogenous combustion, improves combustion efficiency, is provided simultaneously with second-time burning function, burns more thorough, improves burning Quality, and have the advantages that preventing from choking wind function.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of industrial solid waste modified form air guide System incinerator, comprising: furnace body, fuel port, air blower, pedestal, lower furnace door, upper furnace door, air distribution plate, hopper, cover board, Secondary Air Mouth, bell, gas outlet, ventilation hole;The fuel port is arranged on the outer wall of bottom of furnace body, and fuel port and furnace body pass through welding Mode is connected;The air blower is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of furnace body, and air blower and furnace body are bolted mode It is connected;The bottom end of furnace body is arranged in the pedestal, and pedestal is connected with furnace body by welding manner;The lower furnace door with it is upper On the perpendicular outer wall for being symmetrically arranged setting furnace body front bottom end of fire door, and lower furnace door and upper furnace door are connected with furnace body by hinge It connects;The inside of furnace body is arranged in the air distribution plate, and air distribution plate is connected with furnace body by welding manner;The hopper setting exists On the outer wall of upper of furnace body, and hopper is connected with furnace body by welding manner;The inside of hopper is arranged in the cover board, and covers Plate is connected with hopper by linear mode;The overfiren air port is arranged on the outer wall of upper of furnace body, and overfiren air port and furnace Body is connected by welding manner;The top of furnace body is arranged in the bell, and bell is connected with furnace body by welding manner; The middle position on bell top is arranged in the gas outlet, and gas outlet is connected with bell by welding manner;The ventilation Hole is located at the inside of air distribution plate, and ventilation hole is an integral structure with air distribution plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system of the utility model is burnt Burning furnace body described in furnace is rounded cylindrical structure, and the bottom inner cavity of furnace body is by being divided into wind cabin between air distribution plate.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system of the utility model is burnt Burning air distribution plate described in furnace is round, and the inside circular array shape of air distribution plate offers the ventilation hole of cone-shaped at N, cloth wind The mounting height of plate matches with the bottom end face of upper furnace door.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system of the utility model is burnt Burning hopper described in furnace and overlooking is square frame structure, and the ground way of cover board is equipped on the inner wall of hopper two sides.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system of the utility model is burnt Burning overfiren air port described in furnace, tilting is arranged on the outer wall of upper of furnace body and is welded at N in a ring, and between overfiren air port Arranging tilt angle is five degree.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system of the utility model is burnt Burning bell described in furnace is semicircle, and the upper lumen of bell semicircle inner cavity and furnace body forms intermediate zone.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantage that compared with prior art
A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model, passes through cloth using air blower Ventilation hole on aerofoil uniformly directs the air into furnace interior, so that the solid waste of furnace interior is obtained homogenous combustion, sufficiently Improve combustion efficiency.
A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model, using being looped around on furnace body The overfiren air port in portion directs the air into intermediate zone composed by bell inner cavity and upper of furnace body inner cavity, makes at intermediate zone Flue gas formed spiral trend, sufficiently extension flue gas residence time, ensure that remaining solid waste obtains two in flue gas Secondary burning improves burning quality.
A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model, utilizes the cover board on hopper Hopper is closed in solid waste combustion, air occurs when furnace interior burning can be effectively prevented and is entered in furnace body by hopper port Portion, cause to choke wind the problem of.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solutions of the utility model are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Attached drawing 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is that a kind of sectional structure of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model is illustrated Figure;
Attached drawing 3 is that a kind of air distributor structure of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model is illustrated Figure;
Attached drawing 4 is that a kind of hopper construction of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of the utility model is illustrated Figure.
Wherein: furnace body 1, fuel port 2, air blower 3, pedestal 4, lower furnace door 5, upper furnace door 6, air distribution plate 7, hopper 8, cover board 9, Overfiren air port 10, bell 11, gas outlet 12, ventilation hole 701.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Such as a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator of attached drawing 1 to the utility model shown in Fig. 4, packet It includes: furnace body 1, fuel port 2, air blower 3, pedestal 4, lower furnace door 5, upper furnace door 6, air distribution plate 7, hopper 8, cover board 9, overfiren air port 10, bell 11, gas outlet 12, ventilation hole 701;Fuel port 2 is arranged on the outer wall of 1 bottom of furnace body, and fuel port 2 and furnace body 1 It is connected by welding manner;Air blower 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of furnace body 1, and air blower 3 and furnace body 1 pass through bolt Fixed form is connected;The bottom end of furnace body 1 is arranged in pedestal 4, and pedestal 4 is connected with furnace body 1 by welding manner;Lower furnace door 5 are arranged on the outer wall of 1 front bottom end of furnace body with the perpendicular symmetric arrays of upper furnace door 6, and lower furnace door 5 and upper furnace door 6 and furnace body 1 are logical Hinge is crossed to be connected;The inside of furnace body 1 is arranged in air distribution plate 7, and air distribution plate 7 is connected with furnace body 1 by welding manner;Hopper 8 are arranged on the outer wall on 1 top of furnace body, and hopper 8 is connected with furnace body 1 by welding manner;Hopper 8 is arranged in cover board 9 Inside, and cover board 9 is connected with hopper 8 by linear mode;Overfiren air port 10 is arranged on the outer wall on 1 top of furnace body, and two Secondary air port 10 is connected with furnace body 1 by welding manner;The top of furnace body 1 is arranged in bell 11, and bell 11 passes through with furnace body 1 Welding manner is connected;The middle position on 11 top of bell is arranged in gas outlet 12, and gas outlet 12 and bell 11 pass through welding Mode is connected;Ventilation hole 701 is located at the inside of air distribution plate 7, and ventilation hole 701 is an integral structure with air distribution plate 7.
Specifically, furnace body 1 is rounded cylindrical structure, and the bottom inner cavity of furnace body 1 is by being divided into wind cabin, furnace between air distribution plate 7 The inside of body 1 is high-temperature flame-proof layer
Specifically, air distribution plate 7 is round, and the inside circular array shape of air distribution plate 7 offers leading to for cone-shaped N at The mounting height of air holes 701, air distribution plate 7 matches with the bottom end face of upper furnace door 6.
Specifically, it is square frame structure that hopper 8, which is overlooked, and the fixed of cover board 9 is installed on the inner wall of 8 two sides of hopper and is slided Road.
Specifically, tilting is arranged on the outer wall on 1 top of furnace body and is welded at N overfiren air port 10 in a ring, and secondary Arrangement tilt angle between air port 10 is five degree, and overfiren air port 10 is connected with blower by tracheae.
Specifically, bell 11 is semicircle, and the upper lumen of the semicircle inner cavity of bell 11 and furnace body 1 forms second-time burning Area, the inner wall of bell 11 are high-temperature flame-proof layer.
Specifically used mode and effect: fraction solids waste material is poured into the air distribution plate 7 inside furnace body 1 by hopper 8 first On, then combustion adjuvant is imported the inside of furnace body 1 and is lighted a fire by upper furnace door 6 by fuel port 2, then recycle air blower 3 to 1 inside wind-guiding of furnace body makes its internal solids waste material obtain homogenous combustion, and the combustion of internal solids waste material is observed by upper furnace door 6 Situation is burnt periodically to pour into solid waste by hopper 8 in time, and closes cover board 9 in time, avoids the occurrence of wind problem of choking, when When solid waste flue gas in furnace body 1 after burning rises to intermediate zone, overfiren air port 10 is passed through to second-time burning from blower Area's wind-guiding makes flue gas form spiral trend, extends residence time of the flue gas in furnace body 1, consolidates convenient for what is carried in flue gas Body waste material residual is fully burned, to substantially increase burning quality, and can pass through upper furnace door 6 after burning terminates Work is purged to the combustion residue on air distribution plate 7 with 1 bottom of furnace body with lower furnace door 5.
The above is only the specific application examples of the utility model, do not constitute any limit to the protection scope of the utility model System.Any technical scheme formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement, all fall within the utility model rights protection scope it It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator, comprising: furnace body (1), fuel port (2), air blower (3), Pedestal (4), lower furnace door (5), upper furnace door (6), air distribution plate (7), hopper (8), cover board (9), overfiren air port (10), bell (11), Gas outlet (12), ventilation hole (701);It is characterized by: the fuel port (2) is arranged on the outer wall of furnace body (1) bottom, and fire Material mouth (2) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;The air blower (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of furnace body (1), And air blower (3) is connected with furnace body (1) mode of being bolted;The pedestal (4) is arranged in the bottom end of furnace body (1), and Pedestal (4) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;The lower furnace door (5) and upper furnace door (6) perpendicular symmetric arrays are arranged On the outer wall of furnace body (1) front bottom end, and lower furnace door (5) and upper furnace door (6) are connected with furnace body (1) by hinge;The cloth Aerofoil (7) is arranged in the inside of furnace body (1), and air distribution plate (7) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;The hopper (8) It is arranged on the outer wall on furnace body (1) top, and hopper (8) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;The cover board (9) sets The inside in hopper (8) is set, and cover board (9) is connected with hopper (8) by linear mode;Overfiren air port (10) setting exists On the outer wall on furnace body (1) top, and overfiren air port (10) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;The bell (11) sets The top in furnace body (1) is set, and bell (11) is connected with furnace body (1) by welding manner;Gas outlet (12) setting exists The middle position on bell (11) top, and gas outlet (12) are connected with bell (11) by welding manner;The ventilation hole (701) it is located at the inside of air distribution plate (7), and ventilation hole (701) is an integral structure with air distribution plate (7).
2. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Furnace body (1) is rounded cylindrical structure, and the bottom inner cavity of furnace body (1) is by being divided into wind cabin between air distribution plate (7).
3. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Air distribution plate (7) is round, and the inside circular array shape of air distribution plate (7) offers the ventilation hole (701) of cone-shaped at N, The mounting height of air distribution plate (7) matches with the bottom end face of upper furnace door (6).
4. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is square frame structure that hopper (8), which is overlooked, and the ground way of cover board (9) is equipped on the inner wall of hopper (8) two sides.
5. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Tilting is arranged on the outer wall on furnace body (1) top and is welded at N overfiren air port (10) in a ring, and between overfiren air port (10) Arrangement tilt angle be five degree.
6. a kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Bell (11) is semicircle, and the upper lumen of the semicircle inner cavity of bell (11) and furnace body (1) forms intermediate zone.
CN201821764433.4U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator Expired - Fee Related CN209229745U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821764433.4U CN209229745U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821764433.4U CN209229745U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209229745U true CN209229745U (en) 2019-08-09

Family

ID=67501087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821764433.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209229745U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of industrial solid waste modified form gas directing system incinerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209229745U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190809

Termination date: 20201022

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee