CN209211414U - A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel - Google Patents
A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN209211414U CN209211414U CN201821830005.7U CN201821830005U CN209211414U CN 209211414 U CN209211414 U CN 209211414U CN 201821830005 U CN201821830005 U CN 201821830005U CN 209211414 U CN209211414 U CN 209211414U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel, including gool ontology are provided with ecological box on the side wall of the gool ontology, flush at the top of the top of the ecological box and the gool ontology;The door opening for being connected to the gool ontology is provided on the side wall of the ecological box, and the door opening is located at the bottom of the gool ontology, ecological slope is provided in the ecological box, the lower end on the ecology slope is located at the bottom of the ecological box, and the upper end on the ecology slope is located at the top of the ecological box.A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel described in the utility model, the ecosystem of field and channel can be effectively connected to, it has biology concurrently and the multi-functional ecological channel such as inhabites, escapes, hides oneself and protect, be conducive to increase diversity of organism and maintain the stability of the ecosystem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel belongs to farmland water conservancy works technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
Currently, China field is struggled against, (agriculture) canal is mostly based on cast-in-place or assembly concrete lining cutting, because pursuing higher water delivery
Efficiency, lining cutting surface is often fabricated to three stiff face light, lifeless.In recent years, although emptying effectiveness has obtained very big mention
Height, but due to channel and field ecology system system be not able to achieve it is effective be connected to, field toy such as frog, toad and snake etc. be unable to from
By disengaging channel water body, such as the continuous high temperature weather of non-Irrigation Period, the toy for crashing into channel cannot smoothly escape again, more meetings
Extremely cause farmland ecological environment subject to severe risks of damage due to water shortage or toast are scalded.
Existing irrigated area animal escape route, one kind are to set on the inside of channel along gool cross section perpendicular to water (flow) direction
It counts into the gentle slope form marked time, such " lateral slope " be to keep certain gradient, excessive to occupy cultivated land or shadow
Ring conveyance power of water.Another kind of is that two sides are set downstream in canal, i.e. " longitudinal slope ", though arable land face has been saved to a certain extent
Product, but be affected to emptying effectiveness.And existing design does not consider biological nature problem, lacks ecology and biology guidance
Property design, in reality possibly biological utilisation ecology channel in canal can not be attracted to inhabit, hide oneself or escape, fail to embody well
The idea of development of high standard farmland construction.
Utility model content
Being separated for the connection of biology caused by three face light concrete linings, amphibious toy can not free in and out channel,
Though or connection in form, landscape effect is poor, and lacks ineffective problem of escaping caused by the design of biological guided bone;
The utility model provides a kind of ecosystem that can be effectively connected to field and channel, has biology concurrently and inhabites, escapes, hides oneself and prevent
The multi-functional ecological channel such as shield, is conducive to increase diversity of organism and maintains the stability of the ecosystem.
To solve the above problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel, comprising: gool ontology is set on the side wall of the gool ontology
It is equipped with ecological box, is flushed at the top of the top of the ecological box and the gool ontology;It is provided on the side wall of the ecological box
It is connected to the door opening of the gool ontology, and the door opening is located at the bottom of the gool ontology, is provided with life in the ecological box
State slope, the lower end on the ecology slope are located at the bottom of the ecological box, and the upper end on the ecology slope is located at the ecology
The top of case.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom edge height of the door opening is higher than the bottom level of the ecological box, institute
It states and is additionally provided with ecological collecting-tank in ecological box, the ecology collecting-tank is located at lower section at the door opening, the ecology slope
Lower end is located in the ecological collecting-tank.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, sand or stone are equipped in the ecological collecting-tank.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, protective cover plate is provided at the top of the ecological box, on the protective cover plate
It is provided with passway, the upper end on the ecology slope is located at the passway.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the protective cover plate includes cover board outline border, plants groove and light inlet window, described
Light inlet window is engraved structure, and the plantation groove and the light inlet window are multiple and straight line arrangement is arranged alternately.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the ecological slope is individual member, and the gradient on the ecology slope is 30 °
It~50 °, is provided with biology and inhabites slot on the ecology slope;And the ecological slope include positioned at bottom concrete base layer,
And the cementing enrockment of ecology on the concrete base layer.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, reinforcing stull is provided with above the door opening.
A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel described in the utility model, has the advantages that
(1) ecological collecting-tank is equipped in ecological box, top is equipped with protective cover plate, can prevent pedestrian from falling accidentally;In summer
In the case where continuous high temperature weather, the moisture evaporation in ecological box also can be reduced, environment is made to be able to maintain certain cool place humidity,
Certain guiding function is played to the escape of toy in gool ontology, reduces the death rate.
(2) water plants such as water plant, moss can be grown in ecological collecting-tank, can be used as microorganism, insect and other petty actions
Object inhabites, hiding-place;Ecological ramped surfaces it is coarse and can growing plant, be conducive to inhabiting or escaping for toy, ensure that
The diversity and stability of field ecology system system.
(3) the assembled channel with ecological channel can be repaired in such a way that concrete and the cementing enrockment of ecology combine
It builds, avoids three stiff face light lining cutting, landscape effect is good.
(4) the original cross-section of river form of gool ontology is maintained, the discharge area of gool ontology is had not been changed, water delivery is imitated
The influence of rate and conveyance power of water is smaller.
(5) occupancy field is few, and simple process, cost is relatively low, meets the basic demand of high standard farmland construction, is conducive to push away
Wide application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of end face structure signal of field assembled channel with ecological channel described in the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereochemical structure signal of field assembled channel with ecological channel described in the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of ecological box described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional elevation structural schematic diagram on ecological slope described in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the content of the utility model below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 4, is that a kind of field assembled channel structure with ecological channel described in the utility model is shown
It is intended to.
A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel provided by the present embodiment, including gool ontology 1, the canal
Ecological box 2 is provided on the side wall of slot ontology 1, the top of the ecological box 2 is flushed with the top of the gool ontology 1;It is described
The door opening 3 for being connected to the gool ontology 1 is provided on the side wall of ecological box 2, and the door opening 3 is located at the gool ontology 1
Bottom, ecological slope 4 is provided in the ecological box 2, and the lower end on the ecology slope 4 is located at the bottom of the ecological box 2, institute
The upper end for stating ecological slope 4 is located at the top of the ecological box 2.The length direction of the ecological box 2 is parallel to the gool sheet
The extension water delivery direction of body 1, the width that the ecological box 2 disregards wall thickness is 20cm~30cm, which is to consider toy
In the case where can freeing in and out, occupy cultivated land less as far as possible.
Specifically, the bottom edge height of the door opening 3 is higher than the bottom level of the ecological box 2, also sets in the ecological box 2
It is equipped with ecological collecting-tank 5, the ecology collecting-tank 5 is located at lower section at the door opening 3, and the lower end on the ecology slope 4 is located at institute
It states in ecological collecting-tank 5.It is equipped with sand or stone in the ecology collecting-tank 5, can specifically be laid with the goose ovum of 5cm thickness
Stone.The bottom level that the bottom edge height of the door opening 3 is higher than the ecological box 2 is poor, i.e., the depth of the described ecological collecting-tank 5 is
8cm~10cm.The ecology collecting-tank 5 is moist to keep the cool place of environment, can be contained after adding bio-matrix with growing plant
Moisture is supported, inhabites, hide oneself and escapes for microorganism and toy.
Specifically, the top of the ecological box 2 is provided with protective cover plate, and passway 6, institute are provided on the protective cover plate
The upper end for stating ecological slope 4 is located at the passway 6.The protective cover plate includes cover board outline border 7, plantation groove 8 and daylighting
Window 9, the light inlet window 9 are engraved structure, and the plantation groove 8 and the light inlet window 9 are multiple and straight line arrangement replaces and sets
It sets.The protective cover plate can be moved at any time as absolute construction, be convenient for dredging;It can play the role of pedestrain protection simultaneously;Separately
Outside, in the case where Summer High Temperature weather, the moisture evaporation in the ecological box 2 can also be reduced, environment is enable to protect
It is moist to hold certain cool place, certain guiding function is played to toy of escaping in the gool ontology 1, can effectively reduce field
The death rate of toy.
Further, the ecological slope 4 is individual member, and the gradient on the ecology slope 4 is 30 °~50 °, the gradient
The free entry and exit for being advantageously selected for field toy.Biology, which is provided with, on the ecology slope 4 inhabites slot 10;And the ecology
Slope 4 includes the cementing enrockment of ecology positioned at the concrete base layer of bottom and on the concrete base layer.The door opening
3 top, which is provided with, reinforces stull 11.The cementing enrockment of ecology refers to the sandy soil cementing treadle-operated tilt hammer for hulling rice stone fixed by root system of plant.For
Meet the disengaging requirement of field toy, the horizontal width of the door opening 3 is 20cm~30cm, and the reinforcing stull 11 can increase
The stability of strong channel structure.Addition bio-matrix for plant growth, inhabit in slot 10 by the biology on the ecological slope 4
Banket kind of a grass, and the aesthetics of channel has been taken into account while inhabiting for biology.
The above content is in conjunction with specific embodiments to detailed description made by the utility model, and it cannot be said that this is practical new
Type specific implementation is only limitted to these explanations.For those skilled in the art of the present invention, this is not being departed from
Under the premise of utility model is conceived, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to the utility model guarantor
The range of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel, characterized in that include: gool ontology (1), the gool ontology
(1) it is provided on side wall ecological box (2), is flushed at the top of the top of the ecological box (2) and the gool ontology (1);Institute
The door opening (3) for being provided on the side wall of ecological box (2) and being connected to the gool ontology (1) is stated, and the door opening (3) is located at the canal
The bottom of slot ontology (1) is provided with ecological slope (4) in the ecological box (2), and the lower end of the ecology slope (4) is located at institute
The bottom of ecological box (2) is stated, the upper end of the ecology slope (4) is located at the top of the ecological box (2).
2. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 1, characterized in that the door opening
(3) bottom edge height is higher than the bottom level of the ecological box (2), is additionally provided with ecological collecting-tank in the ecological box (2)
(5), the ecological collecting-tank (5) is located at lower section at the door opening (3), and the lower end of the ecology slope (4) is located at the ecology
In collecting-tank (5).
3. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 2, characterized in that the ecology collection
Pond is equipped with sand or stone in (5).
4. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 1, characterized in that the ecological box
(2) it is provided with protective cover plate at the top of, is provided on the protective cover plate passway (6), the upper end position of the ecology slope (4)
At the passway (6).
5. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 4, characterized in that the protective cover
Plate includes cover board outline border (7), plantation groove (8) and light inlet window (9), and the light inlet window (9) is engraved structure, the plantation groove
(8) and the light inlet window (9) is multiple and straight line arrangement is arranged alternately.
6. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 1, characterized in that the ecology is tiltedly
Slope (4) is individual member, and the gradient of the ecology slope (4) is 30 °~50 °, is provided with biology on the ecology slope (4) and dwells
It ceases slot (10);And the ecological slope (4) includes positioned at the concrete base layer of bottom and on the concrete base layer
The cementing enrockment of ecology.
7. a kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel according to claim 1, characterized in that the door opening
(3) it is provided with above and reinforces stull (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821830005.7U CN209211414U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel |
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CN201821830005.7U CN209211414U (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | A kind of field assembled channel with ecological channel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111101483A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 昆山市水利设计院有限公司 | Construction method of anti-seepage ecological channel of farmland |
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201821830005.7U patent/CN209211414U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111101483A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-05-05 | 昆山市水利设计院有限公司 | Construction method of anti-seepage ecological channel of farmland |
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