CN209204524U - A kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection with automatic detection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forest fire protection extinguishing devices with automatic detection function, including strut, installs case and refrigeration case, and the installs case is placed in strut side wall surface, and is placed in installs case, and the strut is equipped with detection fire extinguishing structure；The utility model relates to technical field of fire control, solve forest it is on fire when monitoring less than and the problem of the putting out a fire that can not be on the scene in time.

Description

A kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection with automatic detection function

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of fire control, fire extinguishing of specially a kind of forest fire protection with automatic detection function Device.

Background technique

Forest fire refers to and loses artificial control, freely spreads and extends in forest land, to forest, forest ecosystem Certain forest-fire climate endangered and lose is brought with the mankind.Forest fire be a kind of sudden strong, destructive big, disposition relief compared with For difficult natural calamity.

Most of forest fire is the reason is that caused by artificial, and the probability of thunder and lightning fire spontaneous combustion is very little, and forest fire is big Majority occurs in spring and autumn dry season, and tourist enters scenic spot, does not walk plank road sometimes and walks on path, throw away a cigarette butt everywhere when playing, It the behaviors, especially season in spring and autumn such as cooks a meal in the open air and burn paper as sacrificial offerings, is air-dried, withered tree of falling leaves is in the majority, and falling leaves, withered tree is inflammable, and wind great Yi is blown It dissipates on Mars to combustibles, causes the generation of forest fire, area of woods is quite big, and intensity of a fire hour, it is extremely difficult to be therefore easily perceived by humans, to fire After gesture becomes larger, it is extremely difficult to which control is not easy to put out, in consideration of it, in view of the above-mentioned problems, further investigation, there is this case generation then.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of forest fire protection and uses going out with automatic detection function Fiery device, solve forest it is on fire when monitoring less than and the problem of the putting out a fire that can not be on the scene in time.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of forest fire protection is with having The extinguishing device of automatic detection function, including strut, installs case and refrigeration case, the installs case are placed in strut side wall surface, And be placed in installs case, the strut is equipped with detection fire extinguishing structure；

The detection fire extinguishing structure comprising: fixed ring, the identical arc-shaped guide rail of several structures, annular connecting plate, temperature If spending sensor, smoke alarm, the identical spring of a pair of of structure, the identical liquid carbon dioxide ball of stem structure, sound equipment, signal to pass If sensor, the identical support frame of a pair of of structure, work box, servo motor, rotor plate, the identical rotating bar of stem structure, guard box, Cylinder, monitor and early-warning lamp；

The Fixing shrink ring is loaded on strut outside wall surface, and several arc-shaped guide rail assembly are placed in fixed ring outside wall surface, institute It states annular connecting plate and is movably connected on arc-shaped guide rail outside wall surface, and annular connecting plate inner wall is equipped with several sliding blocks, it is several described Sliding block is slidably matched with the arc-shaped guide rail internal chute, and the temperature sensor is placed in annular connecting plate outside wall surface, the cigarette Fog siren is placed in annular connecting plate outside wall surface, and is located at below temperature sensor, and the installs case is placed in annular connection Plate outside wall surface, a pair of spring are placed in rear surface in installs case, and the refrigeration case is placed in a pair of spring front face, Several liquid carbon dioxide balls are placed in refrigeration case, and the sound equipment is placed in installs case upper wall surface, the sensing Device is placed in sound equipment upper wall surface, and a pair of of support frame as described above is placed between refrigeration case lower wall surface and installs case lower inner wall face, and with Refrigeration case lower wall surface is flexibly connected, and the work box is placed in strut upper wall surface, and work box upper wall surface offers through-hole, described Servo motor is placed in work box lower inner wall face, and servo motor driving end passes through through-hole and is located at outside work box, the rotation Plate is placed on servo motor driving end, and several rotating bars are placed between rotor plate and annular connecting plate, the protection Case is placed in work box upper wall surface, and guard box upper wall surface offers dodge gate, and the cylinder is placed in guard box lower inner wall face, And cylinder driving end is placed in dodge gate lower wall surface, the monitor is placed in guard box dodge gate upper wall surface, the early-warning lamp It is placed in guard box side wall surface.

Preferably, a pair of both ends of the spring is equipped with gasket: the gasket is for increasing contact area.

Preferably, the cylinder lower wall surface is equipped with mounting base: the mounting base is for fixing cylinder.

Preferably, the refrigeration case front face is equipped with rubber pad: the rubber pad is for reducing refrigeration box outer wall and installation Friction between chamber interior wall.

Preferably, the refrigeration case cavity lower wall surface is slope: the slope is used to assist the transmitting of liquid carbon dioxide ball.

Preferably, the servo motor lower wall surface is mounted with motor shock absorption plate: the motor shock absorption plate is used for damping.

Beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection with automatic detection function, has following beneficial Effect: present apparatus the utility model provides a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection with automatic detection function, has following The utility model has the advantages that detection fire extinguishing structure in the present apparatus, can monitor the temperature change of each section of forest and to smog at any time Monitoring, be monitored in time and alarm, and turn to temperature mutation area, emit liquid carbon dioxide ball, liquid carbon dioxide The oxygen concentration around combustible or in protective zone can be reduced, smothering action is generated and puts out a fire by liquid rapid vaporization at gas, And carbon dioxide is sprayed from storage container when vaporizing, and is absorbed partial heat from surrounding, is played cooling effect, solve forest Monitoring is less than and the problem of the putting out a fire that can not be on the scene in time when on fire.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the extinguishing device with automatic detection function is used in a kind of forest fire protection described in the utility model Figure.

Fig. 2 is the plan structure that the extinguishing device with automatic detection function is used in a kind of forest fire protection described in the utility model Schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the outside drawing that the extinguishing device with automatic detection function is used in a kind of forest fire protection described in the utility model.

In figure: 1, strut；2, installs case；3, refrigeration case；4, fixed ring；5, arc-shaped guide rail；6, annular connecting plate；7, temperature Sensor；8, smoke alarm；9, spring；10, liquid carbon dioxide ball；11, sound equipment；12, signal transducer；13, support frame； 14, work box；15, servo motor；16, rotor plate；17, rotating bar；18, guard box；19, cylinder；20, monitor；21, early warning Lamp；22, gasket；23, mounting base；24, rubber pad；25, motor shock absorption plate.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of forest fire protection, which is used, has automatic detection function Extinguishing device, the extinguishing device of a kind of forest fire protection with automatic detection function, including strut 1, installs case 2 and refrigeration Case 3, the installs case 2 is placed in 1 side wall surface of strut, and is placed in installs case 2, and the strut 1 is equipped with detection fire extinguishing knot Structure；The detection fire extinguishing structure comprising: the identical arc-shaped guide rail 5 of fixed ring 4, several structures, annular connecting plate 6, temperature If sensor 7, smoke alarm 8, the identical spring 9 of a pair of of structure, the identical liquid carbon dioxide ball 10 of stem structure, sound equipment 11, If signal transducer 12, the identical support frame 13 of a pair of of structure, work box 14, servo motor 15, rotor plate 16, stem structure are identical Rotating bar 17, guard box 18, cylinder 19, monitor 20 and early-warning lamp 21；The fixed ring 4 is set in 1 outside wall surface of strut, Several 5 assembly of the arc-shaped guide rail are placed in 4 outside wall surface of fixed ring, and the annular connecting plate 6 is movably connected on outside arc-shaped guide rail 5 Wall surface, and 6 inner wall of annular connecting plate is equipped with several sliding blocks, several sliding blocks are matched with 5 internal chute of arc-shaped guide rail sliding It closes, the temperature sensor 7 is placed in 6 outside wall surface of annular connecting plate, and the smoke alarm 8 is placed in outside annular connecting plate 6 Wall surface, and it is located at 7 lower section of temperature sensor, the installs case 2 is placed in 6 outside wall surface of annular connecting plate, and a pair of spring 9 is pacified It is placed in rear surface in installs case 2, the refrigeration case 3 is placed in a pair of 9 front face of spring, several liquid carbon dioxides Ball 10 is placed in refrigeration case 3, and the sound equipment 11 is placed in 2 upper wall surface of installs case, and the signal transducer 12 is placed in sound equipment 11 upper wall surfaces, a pair of of support frame as described above 13 are placed between 2 lower inner wall face of 3 lower wall surface of refrigeration case and installs case, and with refrigeration case 3 Lower wall surface is flexibly connected, and the work box 14 is placed in 1 upper wall surface of strut, and 14 upper wall surface of work box offers through-hole, described Servo motor 15 is placed in 14 lower inner wall face of work box, and servo motor 15 drives end to be located at outside work box 14 across through-hole, The rotor plate 16 is placed in servo motor 15 and drives on end, and several rotating bars 17 are placed in rotor plate 16 and connect with annular Between plate 6, the guard box 18 is placed in 14 upper wall surface of work box, and 18 upper wall surface of guard box offers dodge gate, the gas Cylinder 19 is placed in 18 lower inner wall face of guard box, and cylinder 19 drives end to be placed in dodge gate lower wall surface, and the monitor 20 disposes In 18 dodge gate upper wall surface of guard box, the early-warning lamp 21 is placed in 18 side wall surface of guard box；A pair of 9 both ends of spring installation Have gasket 22: the gasket 22 is for increasing contact area；19 lower wall surface of cylinder is equipped with mounting base 23: the mounting base 23 is used In fixed cylinder 19；3 front face of refrigeration case is equipped with rubber pad 24: the rubber pad 24 for reduce 3 outer wall of refrigeration case with Friction between 2 inner wall of installs case；The 3 lower inner wall face of refrigeration case is slope: the slope is for assisting liquid carbon dioxide ball 10 transmitting；15 lower wall surface of servo motor is mounted with motor shock absorption plate 25: the motor shock absorption plate 25 is used for damping.

By those skilled in the art, the power supply that electricity pieces all in this case are adapted to it is attached by conducting wire, and Suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation, to meet demand for control, specific connection and control sequence should be referred to In following working principles, successive job order is completed to be electrically connected between each electricity piece, detailed connection means, is that this field is public Know technology, it is following mainly to introduce working principle and process, it is not explained to electrical control.

Under be classified as type and effect that electricity piece in this case uses:

Refrigeration case: using F-L20A model, has refrigerating thermal-insulation effect, is similar to minifridge, is used in indoor, room Outside, product can be made to keep low, have refrigerating function

Early-warning lamp: LTE-1101J model is used, various Code in Hazardous Special Locations is widely used in and makees warning mark, be also suitable for city Political affairs, construction operation and monitoring, rescue, rescue personnel make signal contact and temporald eixis is used.

Temperature sensor: using wzb-802 model, and temperature sensor (temperature transducer) refers to and can feel By temperature and it is converted into the sensor of usable output signal, temperature sensor is the core of temperature measuring instrument, and kind is numerous It is more, contact and contactless two major classes can be divided by measurement method, be divided into heat according to sensor material and electron component characteristic Two class of resistance and thermocouple.

Smoke detector: SNC-308E model, nickname fire hazard aerosol fog alarm, smoke sensor device, smoke inductor are used Deng, can connect by bus-powered, in bus it is multiple, with fire alarm control unit networking, communication composition one alarm system, Scene voiceless sound when alarm, the prompt of host acousto-optic, this kind of smoke-sensitive alarm device are commonly referred to as smoke detector.

Smoke detector: SNC-308E model, nickname fire hazard aerosol fog alarm, smoke sensor device, smoke inductor are used Deng, can connect by bus-powered, in bus it is multiple, with fire alarm control unit networking, communication composition one alarm system, Scene voiceless sound when alarm, the prompt of host acousto-optic, this kind of smoke-sensitive alarm device are commonly referred to as smoke detector.

Signal transducer: using TH10-B model, be a kind of detection device, can experience measured information, and can incite somebody to action The information experienced is for conversion into electric signal or the information output of other required forms, according to certain rules to meet the biography of information Defeated, processing, storage, display, record and control etc. require.

Servo motor: using the servo motor of JASD7502-20Z model, servo motor can make to control speed, position precision It is very accurate, voltage signal can be converted to torque and revolving speed with drive control object, have electromechanical time constant small, linear The characteristics such as height, pickup voltage are spent, are currently more common motor.

Cylinder: using SC50 model, and guidance piston carries out the cylindrical metal parts of straight reciprocating motion, air in cylinder Mechanical energy is converted heat by expansion in cylinder；Gas receiving piston in compresser cylinder is compressed and is improved Pressure.

Monitor: H6-400WPOE model is used, monitor is circular hole performance monitoring software outstanding, inputs the IP of other side It can remotely be monitored in fact with control password, software penetrates Intranet using udp protocol, port mapping that it goes without doing, and user can be in office What computer that can be surfed the Internet all connects far-end computer, telecommuting and long-range management is carried out, as monitoring system is in commercialization Civilian increasingly popularizes, and monitor camera (monitoring camera) is widely used in every field, escorts for social security, Video monitoring camera is widely used in residential building, building villa, arcade shop premises, accounting office, and to protect public security, monitor refers to The general name that video, audio signal are included and stored using camera shooting storage equipment, as closed-circuit control is in civilian and business Purposes is increasingly popularized, and monitor camera is widely used in various fields, plays shield of escorting for business administration and social security The effect of boat, monitor are widely used in residential building, building villa, arcade shop premises, accounting office, each different application neck Domain needs different types of monitor.

Sound equipment: using S1 model, and sound equipment, which refers to, is converted to electric signal the acoustic signals of primary sound field sound with microphone, And by certain requirement by electric signal by the processing of some electronic equipments, electric signal is finally reconverted into sound wave with loudspeaker Reproducing signals, this from microphone to loudspeaker it is entire composition be exactly sound system.Wherein microphone and loudspeaker are referred to as Energy converter.Although the electric signal in sound system is different from the acoustical signal of sound wave in the form and dimension of energy, as letter Number, the essence of the information between them is consistent, i.e. their the amplitude corresponding relationship that has relative size, their frequency It is corresponding, therefore the electric signal in sound system is in the audio frequency range in frequency in 20Hz ~ 20kHz, referred to as sound Frequency signal.Audio signal, this is the important feature of sound equipment.

Under be classified as strut, fixed ring, arc-shaped guide rail, annular connecting plate, gasket, rotor plate, rotating bar, rubber in this case The explanation of the shape and material of pad and motor shock absorption plate:

Strut: for the hollow cylinder for material of preventing fires.

Fixed ring: for the annular slab of Q235 material.

Arc-shaped guide rail: for the arc panel of Q235 material.

Annular connecting plate: for the annular slab of Q235 material.

Gasket: for the round plate of rubber material.

Rotor plate: for the round plate of Q235 material.

Rotating bar: for the tubing of Q235 material.

Rubber pad: for the rectangular panel blocks of rubber material.

Motor shock absorption plate: for the rectangular panel blocks of Q235 material.

Embodiment: when in use, staff uses partition management mode to forest, and several detections are installed in each region Extinguishing device, detection extinguishing device carry out detection monitoring to forest daily, and when work, servo motor 15 starts, servo motor 15 The signal of motor driver sending is received, servo motor 15 drives end to rotate clockwise, and servo motor 15 drives end band turn Movable plate 16 makes rotating bar 17 that annular connecting plate 6 be driven to rotate, situation near comprehensive detection zone, when there is situation on fire, Smoke alarm 8 detects smog, is transferred information at staff's work by signal transducer 12, prompts staff By monitor 20 check mutation area situation or it is on fire when do not give birth to cigarette, but temperature increases suddenly, and temperature sensor 7 is by temperature The case where cataclysm, is sent at staff's work by signal transducer 12, prompts staff to check by monitor 20 different Become area's situation, when smoke alarm 8 or temperature sensor 7 sense abnormal conditions, servo motor 15 drives end to drive rotation Plate 16 turns to the stopping of mutation direction, and cylinder 19 starts, and cylinder 19 drives end to break through 18 dodge gate of guard box for 20 liters of monitor Mutation situation is detected to highest point, meanwhile, installs case 2 also rotates to mutation area, and the installation door of installs case 2 automatically turns on, simultaneously 3 installation door fuse of refrigeration case is opened, and 9 moment of holddown spring pops up refrigeration case 3,10 bullet of liquid carbon dioxide ball to mutation area Domain, liquid carbon dioxide ball 10 make liquid carbon dioxide that sphere be blown wink by physical change by mutation area temperature change Between discharge liquid carbon dioxide, make arround oxygen concentration moment reduce, and absorb heat achieve the effect that cooling fire extinguishing, if the intensity of a fire It not can reach the effect of moment fire extinguishing very much, meanwhile, when mutation occurs, early-warning lamp 21 flashes, and alarm song is transmitted by sound equipment 11 It is farther, make tourist far from mutation area, staff is made to find mutation specified place in time, if the intensity of a fire is excessive in subregion, work people Member can create isolation strip at subregion edge in time, avoid the intensity of a fire from continuing sprawling and cause bigger injury, staff inspects periodically In refrigeration case 3 the case where liquid carbon dioxide ball 10, replacement in time or addition liquid carbon dioxide ball 10.

Preferably, further, a pair of of 9 both ends of spring are equipped with gasket 22: the gasket 22 connects for increasing Contacting surface product.

Preferably, further, 19 lower wall surface of cylinder is equipped with mounting base 23: the mounting base 23 is for fixing Cylinder 19.

Preferably, further, rubber is installed between 2 cavity inner wall face of 3 outside wall surface of refrigeration case and installs case Rubber mat 24: the rubber pad 24 is for reducing friction.

Preferably, further, 3 cavity lower wall surface of refrigeration case is slope: the slope is for assisting liquid two Aoxidize the transmitting of carbon ball 10.

Preferably, further, 14 lower wall surface of servo motor is mounted with motor shock absorption plate 25: the motor shock absorption Plate 25 is used for damping.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " including one.The element of restriction, it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of extinguishing device of forest fire protection with automatic detection function, including strut (1), installs case (2) and refrigeration Case (3), which is characterized in that the installs case (2) is placed in strut (1) side wall surface, and is placed in installs case (2), the branch Bar (1) is equipped with detection fire extinguishing structure；

The detection fire extinguishing structure comprising: fixed ring (4), the identical arc-shaped guide rail of several structures (5), annular connecting plate (6), temperature sensor (7), smoke alarm (8), the identical spring (9) of a pair of of structure if, the identical liquid titanium dioxide of stem structure Carbon ball (10), sound equipment (11), signal transducer (12), the identical support frame (13) of a pair of of structure, work box (14), servo motor (15), rotor plate (16) if, the identical rotating bar of stem structure (17), guard box (18), cylinder (19), monitor (20) and pre- Warning lamp (21)；

The fixed ring (4) is set in strut (1) outside wall surface, and several arc-shaped guide rail (5) assembly are placed in fixed ring (4) outside Wall surface, the annular connecting plate (6) is movably connected on arc-shaped guide rail (5) outside wall surface, and annular connecting plate (6) is if inner wall is equipped with Dry sliding block, several sliding blocks are slidably matched with the arc-shaped guide rail (5) internal chute, and the temperature sensor (7) is placed in ring Shape connecting plate (6) outside wall surface, the smoke alarm (8) is placed in annular connecting plate (6) outside wall surface, and is located at temperature sensor (7) lower section, the installs case (2) are placed in annular connecting plate (6) outside wall surface, and a pair of spring (9) is placed in installs case (2) Interior rear surface, the refrigeration case (3) are placed in a pair of spring (9) front face, several liquid carbon dioxide balls (10) It is placed in refrigeration case (3), the sound equipment (11) is placed in installs case (2) upper wall surface, and the signal transducer (12) is placed in Sound equipment (11) upper wall surface, a pair of of support frame as described above (13) be placed in refrigeration case (3) lower wall surface and installs case (2) lower inner wall face it Between, and be flexibly connected with refrigeration case (3) lower wall surface, the work box (14) is placed in strut (1) upper wall surface, and work box (14) Upper wall surface offers through-hole, and the servo motor (15) is placed in work box (14) lower inner wall face, and servo motor (15) drives End is located at work box (14) outside across through-hole, and the rotor plate (16) is placed on servo motor (15) driving end, Ruo Gansuo It states rotating bar (17) to be placed between rotor plate (16) and annular connecting plate (6), the guard box (18) is placed in work box (14) upper wall surface, and guard box (18) upper wall surface offers dodge gate, the cylinder (19) is placed in guard box (18) lower inner wall Face, and cylinder (19) driving end is placed in dodge gate lower wall surface, the monitor (20) is placed on guard box (18) dodge gate Wall surface, the early-warning lamp (21) are placed in guard box (18) side wall surface.

2. a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection according to claim 1 with automatic detection function, which is characterized in that A pair of spring (9) both ends are equipped with gasket (22): the gasket (22) is for increasing contact area.

3. a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection according to claim 1 with automatic detection function, which is characterized in that Cylinder (19) lower wall surface is equipped with mounting base (23): the mounting base (23) is for fixing cylinder (19).

4. a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection according to claim 1 with automatic detection function, which is characterized in that Refrigeration case (3) front face is equipped with rubber pad (24): the rubber pad (24) is for reducing refrigeration case (3) outer wall and installs case (2) friction between inner wall.

5. a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection according to claim 1 with automatic detection function, which is characterized in that Refrigeration case (3) the lower inner wall face is slope: the slope is used to assist the transmitting of liquid carbon dioxide ball (10).

6. a kind of extinguishing device of the forest fire protection according to claim 1 with automatic detection function, which is characterized in that Servo motor (15) lower wall surface is mounted with motor shock absorption plate (25): the motor shock absorption plate (25) is used for damping.