CN209202027U - A kind of tea water-removing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tea water-removing machines, the rotating electric machine that supporting roller component, the driving revolving cylinder of revolving cylinder, support revolving cylinder including bracket, on bracket rotate, the both ends of the revolving cylinder are respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, the inner wall of the revolving cylinder is equipped with the guide-leaf plate of spiral distribution, the axially spaced heating plate that segmentally heating is distributed with below the periphery of the revolving cylinder, the rotating electric machine drives revolving cylinder by chain drive, which is additionally provided with the dehumidification device of the steam discharge in revolving cylinder.The utility model is under the guide-leaf plate effect of spiral distribution, revolving cylinder realizes automatic stirring materials, self-emptying, high production efficiency, and tea green-keeping can be made uniform, using the heating plate of segmentally heating, non-contact heating is carried out to revolving cylinder, energy consumption is lower, and then can regulate and control to the temperature of each heating period, and it is more reasonable to heat.

Description

A kind of tea water-removing machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to machines for processing tea, and in particular to tea water-removing machine.

Background technique

The market maintenance of green tea in tea market tabernacle critical role, be 75% of total amount or so.Traditional tea Leaf water-removing processing using high energy consumption electrothermal furnace or resistance wire directly heats mode, efficiency of heating- utilization is extremely low, less than 50% and It is unevenly distributed.Therefore the research of novel Green Tea Processing machinery and its control system and the quality to raising Tea Production, saving energy Source is of great significance.

Currently, domestic tea green-keeping equipment uses artificial water-removing and combustion type roller fixation etc. substantially, then killed by auxiliary The method of blueness processing (including microwave-assisted water-removing, the water-removing of infrared auxiliary etc.) distributes to realize that the final tealeaves blade that obtains is soft Green grass gas, the rough-wrought product to give off a strong fragrance.These traditional diamond-making technique existed general problems are: (1) high energy consumption, energy benefit It is low with rate；(2) consistency of technology stability and tealeaves is poor；(3) experience is leaned in temperature control, and not easy to control；(4) it produces Low efficiency；(5) bigger to the technical requirements height and labor intensity of worker, therefore, research and develop a kind of energy-saving distributed self-adaption Novel ingot metal heating tea fixing machine just seems very urgent.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of tea water-removing machine, to solve tradition water-removing function Consumption is high, finish the uneven problem low with production efficiency of degree.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of tea water-removing machine, including branch The rotating electric machine that frame, the revolving cylinder on bracket, the supporting roller component for supporting revolving cylinder, driving revolving cylinder rotate, institute The both ends for stating revolving cylinder are respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, and the inner wall of the revolving cylinder is equipped with the guide vane of spiral distribution Plate, the axially spaced heating plate that segmentally heating is distributed in periphery lower section of the revolving cylinder, the rotating electric machine pass through Chain conveyer drives revolving cylinder, which is additionally provided with the dehumidification device of the steam discharge in revolving cylinder.

Preferably, the heating plate includes being located at turn around central heater plate below roller middle position, being located at turn around rolling Inlet and outlet heating plate below cylinder inlet and outlet, the central heater plate, inlet and outlet heating plate are arc-shaped and along revolution The circumferentially extending of roller.

Preferably, the supporting roller component include supporting-roller shaft, supporting bracket wheel shaft support roller shaft stool, be mounted on the support of supporting-roller shaft Wheel, the support roller shaft stool is rack-mount, and the support roller is supported below revolving cylinder.

Preferably, the axial ends outer circle of the revolving cylinder is equipped with support ring, the support roller branch close to inlet and outlet Support is below support ring.

Preferably, the axial side of the support roller is equipped with block, and the block and support ring, which cooperate, carries out revolving cylinder Axial limiting.

Preferably, the dehumidification device includes scavenger fan and ventilation shaft, and one end of the ventilation shaft is stretched from outlet Enter revolving cylinder, the other end connects scavenger fan.

Preferably, outer housing is covered with above the revolving cylinder, the dehumidification device is fixed on outer housing, described Outer housing is equipped with the Temperature Humidity Sensor being monitored to the temperature and humidity of green-keeping machine.

Preferably, the rotating electric machine connects retarder, the output axis connection main shaft of the retarder, the main biography Moving axis connects drive sprocket, and the input end outer circle of the revolving cylinder connects driven sprocket, the drive sprocket and driven sprocket Between be connected with chain.

By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of generation is the utility model:

1, do not feared by chain conveyer and transmit motor power under other adverse circumstances such as high temperature.

2, revolving cylinder is supported using support roller, can be very good the torsion generated when the gravity for sharing revolving cylinder and rotation Square.

3, under the guide-leaf plate effect of spiral distribution, revolving cylinder realizes automatic stirring materials, self-emptying, production efficiency Height, and tea green-keeping can be made uniform.

4, the steam in revolving cylinder can be discharged for dehumidification device.

5, using the heating plate of segmentally heating, non-contact heating is carried out to revolving cylinder, energy consumption is lower, and then can be to every The temperature of a heating period is regulated and controled, and it is more reasonable to heat.

The specific technical solution and its advantages of the utility model will combine attached in the following detailed description Figure is described in detail.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the axis geodesic structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the half section structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the utility model；

In figure: 1, main shaft；2, rotating electric machine；3, heating plate is imported and exported；4, heating plate supporting block is imported and exported；5, intermediate Heating plate；6, driven sprocket；7, outer housing；8, revolving cylinder；9, bracket；10, support roller；11, supporting-roller shaft；12, support roller shaft stool； 13, dehumidification device；14, chain；15, drive sprocket；81, support ring；91, crossbeam；92, stringer.

Specific embodiment

Shown in referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, it is adaptively evenly heated tea water-removing machine, including bracket 9, the revolution on bracket The rotating electric machine 2 that roller 8, the supporting roller component for supporting revolving cylinder 8, driving revolving cylinder 8 rotate, the both ends of the revolving cylinder It is respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, the inner wall of the revolving cylinder is equipped with the guide-leaf plate of spiral distribution, the revolving cylinder The axially spaced heating plate that segmentally heating is distributed with of periphery, the rotating electric machine drive revolving cylinder 8 by chain drive, The tea water-removing machine is additionally provided with the dehumidification device 13 of the steam discharge in revolving cylinder, the central axes region of the revolving cylinder Hot gas is set and discharges pipe, the axially distributed release for there are several to revolving cylinder release heated dry air of hot gas release pipe Mouth.Rotating electric machine 2 drives revolving cylinder 8 to rotate, and under the guide-leaf plate effect of spiral distribution, revolving cylinder 8 is realized automatically Stirring, self-emptying, and tea green-keeping can be made uniform.The steam in revolving cylinder 8 can be discharged by dehumidification device 13. Due to using chain conveyer, does not fear and transmit power under other adverse circumstances such as high temperature.Due to the heating plate using segmentally heating, add It is equipped with gap between hot plate and revolving cylinder, non-contact heating is carried out to revolving cylinder, energy consumption is lower, and then can add to each The temperature in hot stage is regulated and controled, such as from import to outlet, temperature of heating plate is stepped up, and it is more reasonable to heat.Revolution rolling The central axes region setting hot gas of cylinder discharges pipe, and heated dry air is discharged into revolving cylinder, and roller is inside and outside to be heated simultaneously, and heating is more Add uniformly, tea green-keeping can be made uniform.

For tea water-removing machine, guarantees homogeneous heating, just can guarantee tea leaf quality such as one, above-mentioned technical proposal, one Aspect carries out gradient-heated using the heating plate of segmentally heating, and heating temperature is controllable, and on the other hand, rotating electric machine is equipped with speed regulation Device is adjusted by speed, makes that tealeaves is uniform and speed is controllable from import to outlet stirring conveying, finally, in revolving cylinder Axis area setting hot gas discharges pipe release heated dry air to guarantee homogeneous heating, thus it is guaranteed that the quality of tea green-keeping is wanted It asks.

Wherein, the heating plate includes being located at turn around central heater plate 5 below roller middle position, being located at turn around roller Inlet and outlet heating plate 3 below inlet and outlet, the central heater plate 5, inlet and outlet heating plate 3 are arc-shaped and along revolution The circumferentially extending of roller.Central heater plate 5 and inlet and outlet heating plate 3 are the major arc type that radian is more than 180 °, bigger to be formed Heating surface (area) (HS, in addition, 5 axial length of central heater plate be no more than 400 millimeters.Central heater plate 5 and inlet and outlet heating plate 3 with Revolving cylinder periphery apart must not exceed 100 millimeters, avoid apart from excessive, heating efficiency reduction.It can be to central heater plate 5 Regulated and controled with the temperature of inlet and outlet heating plate 3, so that import forms different heating temperatures to outlet.

Bracket 9 includes bottom plate, is fixed on the stringer 92 of bottom plate, the crossbeam 91 of longitudinal beam connected vertically, and stringer is along revolving cylinder Axially spaced-apart is distributed the six roots of sensation, and each two of two sides, totally four inlet and outlet heating plate supporting blocks 4 are fixedly mounted on bracket 9 by screw Axial sides stringer 92 on, centre setting two stringers 92 connect with crossbeam 91, center heating plate 5 is connected by screw to It is fixed on 91 top of crossbeam at 9 center of bracket.

Wherein, the supporting roller component include supporting-roller shaft 11, supporting bracket wheel shaft support roller shaft stool 12, be mounted on supporting-roller shaft Support roller 10, the support roller shaft stool 12 are mounted on bracket 9, and the support roller is supported on 8 lower section of revolving cylinder.Supporting-roller shaft 11 with return Tumbler cylinder 8 is coaxial, and four groups of supporting roller component support revolving cylinders are arranged altogether, and eight support roller shaft stools 12 are fixed on stringer 92. Support roller 10 supports 8 gravity direction of revolving cylinder, can be very good the torque generated when the gravity for sharing revolving cylinder and rotation.

In addition, the axial ends outer circle of the revolving cylinder is equipped with support ring 81, the support roller branch close to inlet and outlet Support is below support ring.The axial side of the support roller is equipped with block, and the block and support ring, which cooperate, carries out revolving cylinder Axial limiting.

The dehumidification device 13 includes scavenger fan and ventilation shaft, and revolution is protruded into from outlet in one end of the ventilation shaft Roller, the other end connect scavenger fan.Outer housing 7 is covered with above the revolving cylinder, the dehumidification device 13 is fixed on On outer housing 7, the outer housing 7 is equipped with the Temperature Humidity Sensor being monitored to the temperature and humidity of green-keeping machine, dehumidifying dress 13 are set according to Temperature Humidity Sensor monitoring data, adjusts scavenger fan rate, temperature and humidity in revolving cylinder is made to be in suitable Range.

The guide-leaf plate is varying pitch guide-leaf plate.The rotating electric machine connects retarder, and the output shaft of the retarder connects Main shaft 1 is connect, the main shaft 1 connects drive sprocket 15, and the input end outer circle of the revolving cylinder connects driven sprocket 6, chain 14 is connected between the drive sprocket and driven sprocket.Rotating electric machine and the main shaft and the drive sprocket It is co-axially mounted, driven sprocket is welded on the revolving cylinder.Rotating electric machine is matched with retarder, meets the torsion of green-keeping machine Square requirement.

The bracket is equipped with supporting element in the inlet end and an outlet end of revolving cylinder, the both ends of the hot gas release pipe with Supporting element connection guarantees that hot gas release pipe position is stablized, always on the central axes in revolving cylinder.

The utility model is easy to operate, and structure is simple, and the water-removing degree for solving traditional water-removing mode is not thorough, and finish matter Non-uniform problem is measured, is suitble to promote the use of.

Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to In this, being familiar with the those skilled in the art should be understood that the utility model includes but is not limited to retouch in specific embodiment above The content stated.The modification of any function and structure principle without departing from the utility model is intended to be included in the range of claims In.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tea water-removing machine, the supporting roller component of revolving cylinder, support revolving cylinder including bracket, on bracket drive The rotating electric machine of dynamic revolving cylinder rotation, the both ends of the revolving cylinder are respectively equipped with inlet and outlet, the revolving cylinder Inner wall is equipped with the guide-leaf plate of spiral distribution, it is characterised in that: axially spaced point below the periphery of the revolving cylinder Be furnished with the heating plate of segmentally heating, the rotating electric machine drives revolving cylinder by chain conveyer, the tea water-removing machine be additionally provided with by The dehumidification device of steam discharge in revolving cylinder.

2. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating plate includes being located at turn around roller Central heater plate below middle position, the inlet and outlet heating plate being located at turn around below roller inlet and outlet, the centre Heating plate, inlet and outlet heating plate are arc-shaped and along the circumferentially extending of revolving cylinder.

3. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting roller component includes supporting-roller shaft, branch The support roller shaft stool of bracketing wheel shaft, the support roller for being mounted on supporting-roller shaft, the support roller shaft stool is rack-mount, the support roller branch Support is below revolving cylinder.

4. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the axial ends outer circle of the revolving cylinder It is equipped with support ring close to inlet and outlet, the support roller is supported below support ring.

5. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the axial side of the support roller is equipped with gear Block, the block and support ring, which cooperate, carries out axial limiting to revolving cylinder.

6. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dehumidification device include scavenger fan and Revolving cylinder is protruded into from outlet in one end of ventilation shaft, the ventilation shaft, and the other end connects scavenger fan.

7. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be covered with above the revolving cylinder outer Shell, the dehumidification device are fixed on outer housing, and the outer housing, which is equipped with, is monitored the temperature and humidity of green-keeping machine Temperature Humidity Sensor.

8. a kind of tea water-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating electric machine connects retarder, institute State the output axis connection main shaft of retarder, the main shaft connects drive sprocket, outside the input end of the revolving cylinder Circle connection driven sprocket, is connected with chain between the drive sprocket and driven sprocket.