CN205597082U - Hot pepper parch device - Google Patents

Hot pepper parch device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205597082U
CN205597082U CN201620311938.XU CN201620311938U CN205597082U CN 205597082 U CN205597082 U CN 205597082U CN 201620311938 U CN201620311938 U CN 201620311938U CN 205597082 U CN205597082 U CN 205597082U
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drum
cabinet
cylinder
feed conduit
fructus capsici
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CN201620311938.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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黄太坤
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Xuanwei City Tai Kun Spice Factory
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Xuanwei City Tai Kun Spice Factory
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种辣椒烘炒装置,包括底座以及固定安装在底座上的机箱,机箱的内部安装有滚筒,滚筒的两端设置有短轴,滚筒的一端通过短轴连接驱动装置,另一端通过短轴穿装在轴承座内安装在机箱上,滚筒的内壁上设置有螺旋叶片,机箱在远离驱动装置的一侧设置有加料斗和卸料溜槽,加料斗设置在卸料溜槽的上方,加料斗的底部伸进滚筒内并连接进料导管,进料导管的长度为滚筒总长的1/3,进料导管将滚筒的筒口分隔成中心进料口和环形卸料口两部分;在滚筒与机箱之间周向均匀安装有若干根电磁加热管。本实用新型提供了一种结构合理,操作方便,省时省力,翻炒均匀,加热升温快,能耗低的辣椒烘炒装置。

The utility model discloses a chili frying device, which comprises a base and a cabinet fixedly installed on the base. A drum is installed inside the cabinet. Short shafts are arranged at both ends of the drum. One end of the drum is connected to a driving device through the short shaft. One end is installed in the bearing housing through a short shaft, and the inner wall of the drum is provided with a helical blade. The case is provided with a feeding hopper and a discharge chute on the side away from the driving device, and the feeding hopper is arranged above the discharge chute. , the bottom of the hopper protrudes into the drum and connects to the feed conduit, the length of the feed conduit is 1/3 of the total length of the drum, and the feed conduit separates the barrel mouth of the drum into two parts: the central feed port and the ring discharge port; Several electromagnetic heating pipes are evenly installed in the circumferential direction between the drum and the casing. The utility model provides a chili roasting and frying device with reasonable structure, convenient operation, time-saving and labor-saving, uniform stir-frying, fast heating and low energy consumption.

Description

一种辣椒烘炒装置 A chili frying device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及食品加工机械技术领域,特别是一种辣椒烘炒装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing machinery, in particular to a pepper frying device.

背景技术 Background technique

辣椒在进行深加工前须要进行清洗、烘炒等程序,少量辣椒的烘干常采用人工烘炒或烘炒机方式进行。人工烘炒费时费力,且烘炒过程辣椒粉尘会刺激操作人员呼吸系统,对于大规模的辣椒烘干这种方式已不再适用。目前最常见烘炒机多采用对滚筒加热,滚筒再将热量传递给辣椒方式对辣椒进行烘干,如“一种辣椒烘炒机201420192473.1”,其提供了一种辣椒烘炒机,同样包括支撑机构、滚筒、电力驱动机构等,其特别之处在于采用的加热方式:滚筒内部设有风管,风管内部设有加热器,风管一端设有风机,风机通过支架固定于机架上,风机将空气吹入风管,加热器将空气加热,热空气通过密布于风管的气孔进入滚筒,对被挡板扬起的辣椒进行烘干;同时,在机架与底座之间安装有电动千斤顶,炒制完成后,升起千斤顶,将辣椒从滚筒口倒出;还有,滚筒盖上设有防尘网,将粉尘隔离在滚筒内。滚筒烘炒机的使用大大减轻了人的劳动强度,提高了辣椒烘干效率,但同样存在几点不足,其一,加热方式完全是通过电加热进行,加热效率较低,能耗偏高,并且,滚筒内的粉尘较大,对传热风管和加热器容易造成阻塞和损坏;第二,该烘炒机采用千斤顶升起滚筒一端的方式来进行成品卸料,卸料不彻底,并且,滚筒长期升降,容易对设备的稳定性造成不良影响。因此,研制一种结构合理,操作方便,省时省力,翻炒均匀,加热升温快,能耗低的辣椒烘炒装置是客观需要的。 Peppers need to be cleaned, roasted and other procedures before deep processing. The drying of a small amount of peppers is often carried out by manual roasting or roasting machines. Manual roasting is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the pepper dust during the roasting process will irritate the respiratory system of the operator. This method is no longer suitable for large-scale pepper drying. At present, the most common roasting and frying machines use the heating of the drum, and the drum then transfers the heat to the peppers to dry the peppers, such as "a chili roasting and frying machine 201420192473.1", which provides a pepper roasting and frying machine, which also includes supports Mechanism, drum, electric drive mechanism, etc., the special feature lies in the heating method adopted: there is an air pipe inside the drum, a heater inside the air pipe, a fan at one end of the air pipe, and the fan is fixed on the frame through a bracket. The fan blows air into the air pipe, the heater heats the air, and the hot air enters the drum through the air holes densely distributed in the air pipe to dry the peppers raised by the baffle; at the same time, an electric motor is installed between the frame and the base. Jack, after the frying is completed, raise the jack to pour the peppers out from the mouth of the drum; in addition, the drum cover is equipped with a dust-proof net to isolate the dust in the drum. The use of the drum roasting machine greatly reduces the labor intensity of people and improves the drying efficiency of peppers, but there are also some shortcomings. First, the heating method is completely carried out by electric heating, the heating efficiency is low, and the energy consumption is high. Moreover, the dust in the drum is relatively large, which is likely to cause blockage and damage to the heat transfer duct and heater; secondly, the roaster uses a jack to lift one end of the drum to unload the finished product, and the unloading is not complete, and , The roller rises and falls for a long time, which is easy to cause adverse effects on the stability of the equipment. Therefore, it is objectively necessary to develop a chili roasting and frying device with reasonable structure, convenient operation, time-saving and labor-saving, uniform stir-frying, fast heating and low energy consumption.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构合理,操作方便,省时省力,翻炒均匀,加热升温快,能耗低的辣椒烘炒装置。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a chili frying device with reasonable structure, convenient operation, time-saving and labor-saving, uniform stir-frying, fast heating and low energy consumption.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,包括底座以及固定安装在底座上的机箱,机箱的内部安装有滚筒,滚筒的两端设置有短轴,滚筒的一端通过短轴连接驱动装置,另一端通过短轴穿装在轴承座内安装在机箱上,滚筒的内壁上设置有螺旋叶片,机箱在远离驱动装置的一侧设置有加料斗和卸料溜槽,加料斗设置在卸料溜槽的上方,加料斗的底部伸进滚筒内并连接进料导管,进料导管的长度为滚筒总长的1/3,进料导管将滚筒的筒口分隔成中心进料口和环形卸料口两部分;在滚筒与机箱之间周向均匀安装有若干根电磁加热管。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way, including a base and a chassis fixedly installed on the base, a roller is installed inside the chassis, two ends of the roller are provided with short shafts, one end of the roller is connected to the driving device through the short shaft, and the other end is connected to the driving device through the short shaft. The short shaft is installed in the bearing seat and installed on the machine case. The inner wall of the drum is provided with spiral blades. The case is provided with a feeding hopper and a discharge chute on the side away from the driving device. The feeding hopper is arranged above the discharge chute. The bottom of the hopper protrudes into the drum and connects with the feeding conduit. The length of the feeding conduit is 1/3 of the total length of the drum. The feeding conduit separates the drum mouth into two parts: the central feeding port and the circular discharge port; between the drum and Several electromagnetic heating pipes are evenly installed in the circumferential direction between the chassis.

本实用新型通过在机箱内设置滚筒,并在滚筒内壁设置螺旋叶片,在筒体进出料口处设置伸向筒内的进料导管,在进出料口的外部设置加料斗和卸料溜槽,通过加料斗将原料输送到进料导管内,最终进入到滚筒内进行烘炒。而卸料则是将电机反转,由螺旋叶片带动烘炒好的辣椒进入由进料导管与滚筒组成的环形卸料通道内,由卸料溜槽卸放出来。整个过程无需操作人员现场操作,大大地减轻了操作人员的劳动强度,提高了设备的生产效率,有效地避免了人体直接接触原料而受到辣椒粉尘的刺激的问题。同时,本装置还在滚筒的外围周向均匀布置了电磁加热管,加热方式由单一的电加热方式改变为电磁加热的方式,升温迅速,加热均匀,大大地降低了能耗。 In the utility model, a drum is arranged in the cabinet, a spiral blade is arranged on the inner wall of the drum, a feeding conduit extending into the drum is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the cylinder, and a feeding hopper and a discharge chute are arranged outside the inlet and outlet. The hopper conveys the raw materials into the feed duct, and finally into the drum for roasting. For unloading, the motor is reversed, and the fried peppers are driven by the spiral blades into the circular unloading channel composed of the feeding conduit and the drum, and discharged from the unloading chute. The whole process does not require on-site operation by operators, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves the production efficiency of the equipment, and effectively avoids the problem that the human body is stimulated by pepper dust due to direct contact with raw materials. At the same time, the device also arranges electromagnetic heating tubes evenly around the circumference of the drum, and the heating method is changed from a single electric heating method to an electromagnetic heating method. The temperature rises rapidly and the heating is uniform, which greatly reduces energy consumption.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1中A-A剖视图; Fig. 2 is A-A sectional view among Fig. 1;

图中:1-底座,2-驱动装置,21-电机,22-小带轮,23-传送带,24-大带轮,3-机箱,4-滚筒,5-螺旋叶片,6-电磁加热管,7-保温层,8-排气孔,9-加料斗,10-进料导管,11-卸料溜槽。 In the figure: 1-base, 2-driving device, 21-motor, 22-small pulley, 23-conveyor belt, 24-large pulley, 3-chassis, 4-roller, 5-spiral blade, 6-electromagnetic heating tube , 7-insulation layer, 8-venting hole, 9-feeding hopper, 10-feeding conduit, 11-discharging chute.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但不以任何方式对本实用新型加以限制,基于本实用新型教导所作的任何变更或改进,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited in any way. Any changes or improvements made based on the teaching of the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

如图1~2所示,本实用新型包括底座1以及固定安装在底座1上的机箱3,机箱3的内部安装有滚筒4,滚筒4的两端设置有短轴,滚筒4的一端通过短轴连接驱动装置2,另一端通过短轴穿装在轴承座内安装在机箱3上,滚筒4的内壁上设置有螺旋叶片5,机箱3在远离驱动装置2的一侧设置有加料斗9和卸料溜槽11,加料斗9设置在卸料溜槽11的上方,加料斗9的底部伸进滚筒4内并连接进料导管10,进料导管10的长度为滚筒4总长的1/3,进料导管10将滚筒4的筒口分隔成中心进料口和环形卸料口两部分;在滚筒4与机箱3之间周向均匀安装有若干根电磁加热管6。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the utility model includes a base 1 and a chassis 3 fixedly installed on the base 1. A drum 4 is installed inside the chassis 3. A short shaft is arranged at both ends of the drum 4. One end of the drum 4 passes through a short shaft. The shaft is connected to the driving device 2, and the other end is installed in the bearing seat through a short shaft and installed on the casing 3. The inner wall of the drum 4 is provided with a spiral blade 5, and the casing 3 is provided with a hopper 9 and a Discharge chute 11, feed hopper 9 is arranged on the top of discharge chute 11, the bottom of feed hopper 9 stretches in the drum 4 and connects feed conduit 10, the length of feed conduit 10 is 1/3 of drum 4 total lengths, enters The material conduit 10 divides the cylinder mouth of the drum 4 into two parts, the central feeding port and the annular discharge port; several electromagnetic heating pipes 6 are evenly installed in the circumferential direction between the drum 4 and the cabinet 3 .

进一步地,为了方便机器的检修和保养,机箱3包括上、下两部分,上半部的截面形状为半圆形,下半部的截面图形为长方形,上半部与下半部通过紧固件连接。 Further, in order to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the machine, the chassis 3 includes two parts, the upper part and the lower part. file connection.

进一步地,机箱3的顶壁和两侧壁上均设置有保温层7,机箱3的底板上开设有散热孔。在机箱3的顶壁和侧壁上设置保温层7,一方面有利于保温,防止热量损失;另一方面可以防止工作人员被烫伤。同时,本装置在机箱3的底板上开设散热孔有利设备的散热,提高设备的使用寿命。 Further, an insulating layer 7 is provided on the top wall and both side walls of the case 3 , and heat dissipation holes are opened on the bottom plate of the case 3 . The top wall and the side wall of the cabinet 3 are provided with an insulating layer 7, on the one hand, it is beneficial to heat preservation and prevents heat loss; on the other hand, it can prevent the staff from being scalded. Simultaneously, the device provides heat dissipation holes on the bottom plate of the chassis 3 to facilitate the heat dissipation of the equipment and improve the service life of the equipment.

进一步地,为了有效地实现设备运转、加料和卸料的操作,驱动装置2包括电机21、小带轮22、大带轮24和传送带23,小带轮22安装在电机21的输出轴上,大带轮24安装在滚筒4的短轴上,小带轮22与大带轮24之间通过传达带23连接。当电机21正转时,将原料输送到进料导管10内,最终进入到滚筒4内进行烘炒。而卸料则是将电机21反转,由螺旋叶片5带动烘炒好的辣椒从进料导管10与滚筒4组成的环形卸料通道内由卸料溜槽11卸放出来。 Further, in order to effectively realize the operation of equipment operation, feeding and unloading, the driving device 2 includes a motor 21, a small pulley 22, a large pulley 24 and a conveyor belt 23, and the small pulley 22 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 21, The large pulley 24 is installed on the short axis of the drum 4 , and the small pulley 22 and the large pulley 24 are connected by a transmission belt 23 . When the motor 21 rotates forward, the raw material is transported into the feed conduit 10, and finally enters the drum 4 for roasting. And unloading is that motor 21 is reversed, and the chili that is driven by helical blade 5 is discharged by unloading chute 11 in the annular unloading channel that feed conduit 10 and cylinder 4 form.

进一步地,机箱3的顶部还设置有排气孔8。以便排出辣椒在烘炒过程中的水份和烟尘。 Further, an exhaust hole 8 is also provided on the top of the chassis 3 . In order to discharge the moisture and smoke of the pepper during the roasting process.

本实用新型是这样工作的,首先将辣椒通过加料斗9送入进料导管10内,再进料导管10导入滚筒4内,加入适当配料,每次使用时,应剩下一定的空间,不可装料太满,使筒内原料能进行滚动,以保证加工质量。根据原材料需烘干的时间,设定操作时间后开动机器,使辣椒在滚筒4内上下翻动,进行充分的烘炒,当达到设定的烘炒时间后,机器会自动停止,然后再将电机21反转,辣椒在螺旋叶片5的导向作用下进入进料导管10与滚筒4形成的卸料通道,由卸料溜槽11排放出来。 This utility model works like this, at first pepper is sent in the feeding conduit 10 through feeding hopper 9, then feeding conduit 10 is introduced in the drum 4, adds appropriate batching, when using each time, should leave certain space, can't If the material is too full, the raw material in the cylinder can be rolled to ensure the processing quality. According to the drying time of the raw materials, set the operating time and start the machine, so that the peppers are turned up and down in the drum 4 to fully roast. When the set roasting time is reached, the machine will automatically stop, and then the motor will 21 reverse, the pepper enters the discharge passage formed by the feed conduit 10 and the drum 4 under the guidance of the spiral blade 5, and is discharged by the discharge chute 11.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. a Fructus Capsici parch device,Including base (1) and the cabinet (3) that is fixedly mounted on base (1),It is characterized in that: the internally installed of cabinet (3) has cylinder (4),The two ends of cylinder (4) are provided with short axle,One end of cylinder (4) connects driving means (2) by short axle,The other end is arranged in being installed on bearing block by short axle on cabinet (3),Helical blade (5) it is provided with on the inwall of cylinder (4),Cabinet (3) is provided with loading hopper (9) and discharge chute (11) in the side away from driving means (2),Loading hopper (9) is arranged on the top of discharge chute (11),The bottom of loading hopper (9) puts in cylinder (4) and connects feed conduit (10),The 1/3 of a length of cylinder (4) overall length of feed conduit (10),The nozzle of cylinder (4) is separated into central feeding mouth and annular discharge port two parts by feed conduit (10);Between cylinder (4) and cabinet (3), circumference is uniformly provided with some electromagnetic heating tubes (6).
  2. A kind of Fructus Capsici parch device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cabinet (3) includes upper and lower two parts, and the cross sectional shape of the first half is semicircle, and the sectional view of lower half is rectangle, and the first half is connected by securing member with lower half.
  3. A kind of Fructus Capsici parch device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: it is provided with heat-insulation layer (7) on the roof of cabinet (3) and two side, the base plate of cabinet (3) offers louvre.
  4. A kind of Fructus Capsici parch device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: driving means (2) includes motor (21), small pulley (22), big belt wheel (24) and conveyer belt (23), small pulley (22) is arranged on the output shaft of motor (21), big belt wheel (24) is arranged on the short axle of cylinder (4), by passing on band (23) to be connected between small pulley (22) with big belt wheel (24).
  5. A kind of Fructus Capsici parch device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the top of cabinet (3) is additionally provided with steam vent (8).
CN201620311938.XU 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 Hot pepper parch device Expired - Lifetime CN205597082U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108070450A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-05-25 宁夏兴灵粮油有限公司 A kind of seeds frying machine
CN112715999A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 安徽农业大学 Lotus-flavored sunflower seed preparation equipment and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108070450A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-05-25 宁夏兴灵粮油有限公司 A kind of seeds frying machine
CN112715999A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 安徽农业大学 Lotus-flavored sunflower seed preparation equipment and preparation method thereof

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