CN209201610U - Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity - Google Patents
Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209201610U CN209201610U CN201821778649.6U CN201821778649U CN209201610U CN 209201610 U CN209201610 U CN 209201610U CN 201821778649 U CN201821778649 U CN 201821778649U CN 209201610 U CN209201610 U CN 209201610U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- water
- conduit
- water pump
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 48
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, is timed water logging culture to water plant for convenient.Incubator is setting up and down with header tank, is equipped with sandy soil slot in the bottom of incubator, is placed with sandy soil in sandy soil slot, the clamping unit of clamping water plant is equipped in culture box cavity；Water logging unit includes being fixed on the first water pump to catchment on box outer wall, the first conduit between first water pump and header tank is set, transition case on header tank is set, the second conduit between first water pump and transition case is set, second water pump of transition box top is set, third conduit between second water pump and transition case is set, the 4th conduit between second water pump and incubator is set, the 5th conduit to catchment between upper box part and incubator is set, flowmeter is equipped on the 4th conduit, solenoid valve is equipped on the 5th conduit, liquid level sensor is equipped in incubator.The device, which can be convenient, carries out water logging research to water plant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water plant water culture technique field, specifically a kind of water logging controls culture at regular time and quantity
Device.
Background technique
Wetland plant is for the protection of the Wetland Biodiversities such as strand lake and wetlands ecosystems function maintenance aspect hair
Wave important function.Water logging is that Wetland Environment is universal and distinctive natural phenomena, is had to the growth and Morphological plasticity of wetland plant
Important influence.Currently, due to lack relevant apparatus and manual simulation's water logging it is cumbersome, so, wetland water logging is to plant shadow
Loud research mostly uses field natural habitat to test in situ.This hinders and limits water logging to wetland plant growth and adapt to influence
Research.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water loggings to control culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, for convenient to aquatic plant
Object is timed water logging culture, and water when can control water logging in water logging culture.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that: water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity,
It is characterized in that it includes header tank, incubator, clamping unit and water logging unit, the incubator and header tank are setting up and down,
The bottom for cultivating box cavity is equipped with sandy soil slot, is placed with sandy soil in sandy soil slot, is equipped in the inner cavity of incubator and clamps aquatic plant
The clamping unit of object plant；
Water logging unit includes being fixed on the first water pump to catchment on box outer wall, being arranged between the first water pump and header tank
First conduit, the second conduit being arranged between the first water pump and transition case, is arranged in mistake the transition case being arranged on header tank
The second water pump for crossing box top, the third conduit being arranged between the second water pump and transition case, setting are in the second water pump and culture
The 5th conduit to catchment between upper box part and incubator is arranged in the 4th conduit between case, and flow is equipped on the 4th conduit
Meter is equipped with solenoid valve on the 5th conduit, and liquid level sensor is equipped in incubator, and controller and timing are equipped on header tank
Device, timer, flowmeter, liquid level sensor, the first water pump, the second water pump, solenoid valve are connect with controller signals.
Further, in the fixed restraining position ring block in the top for the chamber interior wall that catchments, be equipped with pedestal in the bottom of incubator, pedestal with
Stop collar is engaged；And the bottom of pedestal and stop collar, when contacting, incubator is setting up and down with header tank, the top of pedestal and
When stop collar contacts, incubator is arranged inside and outside with header tank.
Further, handle is equipped in the bottom of pedestal.
Further, clamping unit includes the baffle of circular support plate, grafting on the supporting plate, is equipped on the supporting plate
Multiple plant holes being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, plant hole are run through the side wall of support plate, are equipped on the side wall of support plate and plant
The slot of hole connection, baffle are mating with slot.
Further, support plate is fixed on adjusting rod, and fixed link, the adjusting rod are fixed in the inner cavity of incubator
Lower part and fixed link between be flexibly connected and therebetween be equipped with locking structure.
Further, locking structure include the protrusion being fixed on adjusting rod outer wall, be arranged on fixed link inner wall one
To mutually independent vertical slot, several limiting slots for being arranged on the inner wall of fixed link and being connected to vertical slot, protrusion is from top to bottom
What is set gradually is multipair, pairs of two raised left and right settings, and limiting slot is to set gradually from top to bottom multiple, and protrusion can be with
Switch between vertical slot and limiting slot.
Further, semicircular notch is equipped on baffle, notch and holding holes surround the holding holes of clamping plant.
Further, side plate is fixed on the side wall of header tank, transition case is fixed on side plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: water logging provided by the utility model control culture apparatus at regular time and quantity can be to
Quantitative water is added in incubator, and then realizes the water logging culture of water plant in incubator；The utility model can also set
The fixed time, water was added into incubator, and then realized timing water logging；By timing, quantitative water logging operation, can simulate aquatic
The practical growing environment of plant, is conducive to the increment study of water plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of header tank；
Fig. 3 is the appearance schematic diagram of incubator；
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of incubator；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of clamping unit；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of clamping unit；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of adjusting rod；
Fig. 8 is the axial schematic diagram of fixed link；
Fig. 9 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 8；
Figure 11 is the utility model control flow chart；
Figure 12 is water flow to schematic diagram；
Figure 13 is schematic diagram of the incubator upside down in header tank；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of baffle；
In figure: 1 header tank, 11 return pipes, 12 drainpipes, 13 stop collars, 14 side plates, 2 incubators, 21 pedestals, 22 handles,
23 water inlet pipes, 24 outlet pipes, 25 graduation marks, 26 sandy soil slots, 3 support plates, 31 adjusting rods, 311 protrusions, 32 plant holes, 33 baffles,
331 notches, 34 holding holes, 35 slots, 4 fixed links, 41 vertical slots, 42 limiting slots, 5 first water pumps, 51 first conduits, 52 second lead
Pipe, 6 transition casees, 7 second water pumps, 71 third conduits, 72 the 4th conduits, 8 the 5th conduits.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1 to 14, the utility model mainly includes header tank 1, incubator 2, clamping unit and water logging unit,
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, header tank 1 is the hollow structure of cuboid or cylinder, is set on the side wall of header tank
There are return pipe 11 and drainpipe 12 setting up and down, in the fixed restraining position ring block 13 in the top for the chamber interior wall that catchments, stop collar is annulus
Shape or " returning " character form structure.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, incubator 2 be cuboid or cylinder hollow structure, the open top of incubator,
The bottom of incubator is fixed with the pedestal 21 of cuboid or cylinder, is equipped with handle 22 in the bottom of pedestal, is inverted with facilitating
The holding of the incubator of state can be hooked at this time with finger in the through-hole on handle.It is equipped on the side wall of incubator and above divides into
The water inlet pipe 23 and outlet pipe 24 set, are equipped with graduation mark 25 on the side wall of incubator, and the setting of graduation mark can be in order to observing
The liquid level of water in incubator.It is equipped with sandy soil slot 26 in the bottom of culture box cavity, sandy soil slot is the cylinder of open top
Structure, places sandy soil in sandy soil slot, will be in the root insertion sandy soil of plant when use.Liquid level is equipped in the inner cavity of incubator
Sensor can monitor the liquid level in incubator according to liquid level sensor, according to liquid level and the height difference of plant,
It may determine that plant and liquid relation of plane.
When needing to carry out water logging culture to water plant plant, the limit that the pedestal of incubator is placed in header tank
On ring, incubator and header tank are setting up and down at this time.When that after use, can will cultivate carton upside down, catch on handle, so that culture
The open end of case is extend into the inner cavity of header tank, and pedestal is contacted with stop collar at this time.
It is equipped with clamping unit in the inside of incubator, the top of sandy soil slot, is realized by clamping unit and water plant is planted
The clamping of strain stem.As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, clamping unit includes the baffle 33 of circular support plate 3, grafting on the supporting plate.
It is set on the supporting plate there are four the plant hole 32 being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, the circular outer wall of support plate, plant hole are run through in plant hole
It is made of square hole and semicircle orifice.Slot 35 there are four setting on the circular outer wall of support plate, slot is connected to plant hole.Slot
Width be greater than plant hole, the thickness of slot is less than the thickness of support plate, and four slots are uniformly distributed on the same circumference.It is inserting
Grafting is equipped with baffle 33 in slot, and as shown in figure 14, baffle is rectangle structure, and semicircular notch 331 is equipped on baffle.
Notch and plant hole surround the holding holes 34 of clamping plant, and when use extracts baffle from slot, then will plant
The stem of strain is placed in plant hole, and then baffle is inserted into slot again, according to the position of plant and stem's size of plant,
Position of the controllable register in plant hole, so that baffle and support plate mating reaction clamp plant.
When the height difference of plant, the stem position of plant is also different, to realize the clamping to different height plant, together
When also facilitate the installation and removal of support plate, adjusting rod 31 is fixed on the supporting plate, as shown in fig. 7, in adjusting rod lower part
The protrusion 311 being arranged in pairs is fixed on outer wall, pairs of two raised left and right settings are simultaneously fixed on the outer wall of adjusting rod, convex
Rise be provided with it is multipair.Fixed link 4 is fixed in the inner cavity of incubator, fixed link is hollow straight-bar, and the top of fixed link is spacious
Mouthful, as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, a pair of independent vertical slot 41 mutually is fixed on the inner wall of fixed link, in the inner wall of fixed link
It is equipped with the limiting slot 42 for several spaced sets up and down being connected to vertical slot.It is first that the protrusion on adjusting rod is right when assembly
Then adjusting rod is adjusted the relative position between adjusting rod and fixed link by quasi- vertical slot to moving down；Subsequent rotation adjusting lever,
So that protrusion is placed in limiting slot, it is relatively fixed with the mating reaction lower dolly bar and fixed link of limiting slot in protrusion at this time.It is convex
Rising can switch between limiting slot and vertical slot, to change the relative positional relationship of adjusting rod and fixed link.
For water is added into incubator, realizes water logging effect, water logging unit is equipped between header tank, incubator.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, water logging unit includes the first water pump 5 being connect by the first conduit 51 with drainpipe 12, is fixed on and catchments on box outer wall
Side plate 14, the second conduit 52 for connecting transition case and the first water pump, is arranged on transition case top the transition case 6 being fixed on side plate
Second water pump 7 in portion, the third conduit 71 being arranged on the second water pump and the 4th conduit 72, setting return pipe and outlet pipe it
Between the 5th conduit 8, on the 5th conduit be equipped with solenoid valve.The lower end of third conduit extend into the bottom of transition case, and the 4th leads
Pipe is horizontally disposed and connect with water inlet pipe.Flowmeter, flowmeter and the controller to catchment on box outer wall are equipped on the 4th conduit
Signal connection, controller are connect with the first, second water pump signal.Timer, timer are additionally provided on the outer wall of header tank
It is connect with controller signals, just sends signal to controller after the every setting time of timer, so that controller is to execution unit
(first or second water pump) sends signal.First water pump is fixed on the outer wall of header tank, is catchmented in use, incubator is placed in
After above case, the 4th conduit can be linked together with incubator and the 5th conduit with incubator.After use, then by
Four, the 5th conduit is unloaded from incubator.
The motion flow of water logging unit is described below, as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, when timer reaches setting first
Between after T1, controller sends signal to the second water pump so that the second water pump by the water extraction in transition case and through the 4th conduit it is defeated
It send to incubator, during water enters in incubator through the 4th conduit, the 4th supravasal flowmeter can be measured through
Four conduits enter the volume of the water in incubator, and then realize quantitative water logging；When the flow that flowmeter monitors reaches setting
When value, flowmeter sends signal to controller, and controller makes the second water pump stop working.After second water pump stops working, meter
When device timing again, when the timing of timer reaches setting time T2, controller to solenoid valve send signal so that the 5th leads
Pipe is opened, and the water in incubator enters in header tank through the 5th conduit at this time, so that the water plant in incubator is planted
Strain is broken away from from water logging state；Liquid level in liquid level sensor real-time monitoring incubator is set when liquid level is lower than
When definite value, controller sends signal to solenoid valve, so that the 5th conduit blocks；Subsequent controller controls the first pump working, makes
It obtains the first water pump the part water in header tank is retracted in transition case, this is a working cycles.Then, timer reaches
After setting time T1, controller makes the second water pump task again, and the water in transition case is drawn in incubator by the second water pump.
Quantitative water can be added in the utility model into incubator, and then realizes the water logging training of water plant in incubator
It supports；The utility model water can also be added into incubator in the time of setting, and then realize timing water logging；By timing, determine
Water logging operation is measured, the practical growing environment of water plant can be simulated, be conducive to the increment study of water plant.
Water logging controls the application method of culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, comprising the following steps:
(1) clamping to water plant plant is realized by clamping unit；
(2) water is added into incubator, realizes the water logging to water plant；
(3) upgrowth situation of water plant is observed.
Claims (8)
1. water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that it includes header tank, incubator, clamping unit and water logging list
Member, the incubator and header tank are setting up and down, are equipped with sandy soil slot in the bottom of culture box cavity, are placed with sand in sandy soil slot
Soil is equipped with the clamping unit of clamping water plant plant in the inner cavity of incubator；
Water logging unit includes being fixed on the first water pump to catchment on box outer wall, be arranged between the first water pump and header tank first
Conduit, the second conduit being arranged between the first water pump and transition case, is arranged in transition case the transition case being arranged on header tank
Second water pump at top, the third conduit being arranged between the second water pump and transition case, setting the second water pump and incubator it
Between the 4th conduit, the 5th conduit to catchment between upper box part and incubator is set, on the 4th conduit be equipped with flowmeter,
5th conduit is equipped with solenoid valve, and liquid level sensor is equipped in incubator, and controller and timer, meter are equipped on header tank
When device, flowmeter, liquid level sensor, the first water pump, the second water pump, solenoid valve connect with controller signals.
2. water logging according to claim 1 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that on the top for catchmenting chamber interior wall
Fixed restraining position ring block is equipped with pedestal in the bottom of incubator, and pedestal is engaged with stop collar；And bottom and the stop collar of pedestal
When contact, incubator is setting up and down with header tank, when the top of pedestal and stop collar contact, peripheral hardware in incubator and header tank
It sets.
3. water logging according to claim 2 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that be equipped with handle in the bottom of pedestal
Hand.
4. water logging according to claim 1 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that clamping unit includes circular
The baffle of support plate, grafting on the supporting plate is equipped with multiple plant holes being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction on the supporting plate, and plant hole is passed through
The side wall of perforating branches fagging, is equipped with the slot being connected to plant hole on the side wall of support plate, and baffle is mating with slot.
5. water logging according to claim 4 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that support plate is fixed on adjusting rod
On, it is fixed with fixed link in the inner cavity of incubator, is flexibly connected between the lower part and fixed link of the adjusting rod and in the two
Between be equipped with locking structure.
6. water logging according to claim 5 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that locking structure includes being fixed on
Protrusion on adjusting rod outer wall, the mutually independent vertical slot of a pair being arranged on fixed link inner wall, the inner wall that fixed link is set
Several limiting slots that are upper and being connected to vertical slot, protrusion is multipair to set gradually from top to bottom, and two pairs of protrusion left and right are set
It sets, limiting slot is to set gradually from top to bottom multiple, and protrusion can switch between vertical slot and limiting slot.
7. water logging according to claim 4 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that be equipped with semicircle on baffle
Notch, notch and holding holes surround the holding holes of clamping plant.
8. water logging according to claim 1 controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity, characterized in that solid on the side wall of header tank
Surely there is side plate, transition case is fixed on side plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821778649.6U CN209201610U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821778649.6U CN209201610U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209201610U true CN209201610U (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
ID=67457638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821778649.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN209201610U (en) | 2018-10-29 | 2018-10-29 | Water logging controls culture apparatus at regular time and quantity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209201610U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109380018A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-26 | 杭州师范大学 | Water logging controls culture apparatus and application method at regular time and quantity |
-
2018
- 2018-10-29 CN CN201821778649.6U patent/CN209201610U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109380018A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-26 | 杭州师范大学 | Water logging controls culture apparatus and application method at regular time and quantity |
| CN109380018B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2024-03-01 | 杭州师范大学 | Water flooding timing and quantitative control culture device and use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Effective date of abandoning: 20240301 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20190806 Effective date of abandoning: 20240301 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |