CN209196992U - Integrated new energy heating plant for building - Google Patents

Integrated new energy heating plant for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209196992U
CN209196992U CN201821742637.8U CN201821742637U CN209196992U CN 209196992 U CN209196992 U CN 209196992U CN 201821742637 U CN201821742637 U CN 201821742637U CN 209196992 U CN209196992 U CN 209196992U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
evaporator
heating tube
heating
exchanging chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821742637.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董文杰
赵晓斌
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Qi Yong Lin
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Qi Yong Lin
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Priority to CN201821742637.8U priority Critical patent/CN209196992U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of integrated new energy heating plant for building, comprising: heat-absorbing body, including mounting plate, insulation board, absorber plate and light-transmitting plate, absorber plate include heat absorption shell, heat absorbing coating and multiple heat absorption demarcation plates;Heat exchange mechanisms, including heat exchange shell, heat exchange partition, evaporator, evaporator fan, electromagnetic heating tube, compressor and expansion valve, compressor, electromagnetic heating tube, evaporator, expansion valve are sequentially communicated;Cooling mechanism, including radiating shell, condenser and condenser fan.On the one hand electromagnetic heating tube is arranged between evaporator and compressor to carry out auxiliary heating to the refrigerant exported in evaporator in the utility model, to guarantee heating effect, and electromagnetic heating tube is conducive to improve heating efficiency, reduces energy consumption using electromagnetic heating, on the other hand the multiple heat recipient passages being sequentially communicated are set by heat-absorbing chamber, it is conducive to extend the heating duration to air, to improve the endothermic effect at cloudy day, rain and snow weather, and then improve heating effect.

Description

Integrated new energy heating plant for building
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating technologies, and in particular to a kind of integrated new energy heating plant for building.
Background technique
Currently, heat pump techniques because its operating cost is low, energy conservation and environmental protection obtained it is higher and higher be widely applied, such as drop Temperature, heating.However, in heating, it is particularly in cold winter, when ambient temperature is lower than zero degrees celsius, then heat pump Effect is limited.In view of this, in order to improve the effect of heat pump, Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model of CN206488340U is special Benefit discloses a kind of new type solar energy heat pump heating apparatus used in winter, is able to cooperate heat pump techniques conducive to the sun and improves heating effect Fruit, however in practical application, when the external world be in fine day when, then its heating effect is preferable, when in cloudy day, rain and snow weather or When night, heating effect is still bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome at least one above-mentioned technical deficiencies, provide a kind of integration for building New energy heating plant.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of integrated new energy for building Heating plant, comprising:
Heat-absorbing body comprising mounting plate, insulation board, absorber plate and the light-transmitting plate being cascading, the absorber plate Including a heat absorption shell, heat absorbing coating and multiple heat absorption demarcation plates, a heat-absorbing chamber, multiple suctions are formed in the heat absorption shell Hot demarcation plate is successively staggeredly built in the heat-absorbing chamber from the bottom to top and the heat-absorbing chamber is separated to form successively head and the tail connection Multiple heat recipient passages;
Heat exchange mechanisms comprising heat exchange shell, heat exchange partition, evaporator, evaporator fan, electromagnetic heating tube, compressor And expansion valve, the heat exchange partition are built in the heat exchange shell and its inner cavity are separated to form the first heat exchanging chamber and the second heat exchange Chamber, the inlet end of first heat exchanging chamber are connected to the heat recipient passage for being located at end, and the evaporator and hot-swappable fans are built-in In first heat exchanging chamber, the electromagnetic heating tube is built in second heat exchanging chamber, and the compressor, electromagnetic heating tube, Evaporator, expansion valve are sequentially communicated;And
Cooling mechanism comprising radiating shell, the condenser and condenser fan for being built in the radiating shell, it is described cold Condenser one end is connected to the compressor, the other end is connected to the expansion valve.
Compared with prior art, on the one hand electromagnetic heating tube is arranged between evaporator and compressor with right in the utility model The refrigerant exported in evaporator carries out auxiliary heating, and to guarantee heating effect, and electromagnetic heating tube is conducive to using electromagnetic heating It improves heating efficiency, reduce energy consumption, on the other hand set the multiple heat recipient passages being sequentially communicated for heat-absorbing chamber, be conducive to extend To the heating duration of air, to improve the endothermic effect at cloudy day, rain and snow weather, and then heating effect is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the integrated new energy heating plant attachment structure schematic diagram for building of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the heat-absorbing body of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides a kind of integrated new energy heating plant for building, including Heat-absorbing body 10, heat exchange mechanisms 20 and cooling mechanism 30, heat-absorbing body 10 are mainly used for converting light energy into thermal energy, in favor of changing Heat engine structure 20 and cooling mechanism 30 cooperate, and the heat for improving room temperature is converted to using heat pump techniques.
Heat-absorbing body 10 includes mounting plate 11, insulation board 12, absorber plate 13 and the light-transmitting plate 14 being cascading, installation Stainless steel or galvanized steel plain sheet can be used in plate 11, to guarantee to be corroded in outdoor, prolongs its service life, after being mainly used for Phase installation and the support to insulation board 12, absorber plate 13 and light-transmitting plate 14, tempered glass can be used in light-transmitting plate 14, in order to saturating Light, and have the effect of protection absorber plate 13;Insulation board 12 then can avoid the heat transfer on absorber plate 13 to mounting plate 11 and Cause heat to be mounted plate 11 to distribute into air, conventional heat-barrier material preparation can be used;The absorber plate 13 includes One heat absorption shell 131, heat absorbing coating 132 and multiple heat absorption demarcation plates 133, the heat absorption shell 131 can be used and mounting plate The thin sheet casing that 11 shapes are mutually agreed with, internal to form a heat-absorbing chamber, heat absorbing coating 132 is sprayable opposite in heat absorption shell 131 On 14 side outer wall of light-transmitting plate, the luminous energy that can will transmit through light-transmitting plate 14 is converted to thermal energy and is transferred to heat absorption shell 131, multiple The heat absorption demarcation plate 133 is successively staggeredly built in the heat-absorbing chamber from the bottom to top and is separated to form the heat-absorbing chamber successively first Multiple heat recipient passages 130 of tail connection, wherein an air inlet 131a is set on heat absorption shell 131, air inlet 131a be located at The heat recipient passage 130 of head end is connected to, and when carrying out heat exchange, outdoor air can be entered by air inlet 131a, and along multiple heat absorptions The hot switching path flowing that the connection of channel 130 is formed makes to have leisure since the length that the connection of multiple heat recipient passages 130 is formed is longer Duration of the gas in it with heat absorption 131 heat exchange of shell increases, so that exported by the heat recipient passage 130 for being located at end Air themperature is higher, is conducive to subsequent heat exchange, is also conducive to improve whole heating effect.
Heat exchange mechanisms 20 include heat exchange shell 21, heat exchange partition 22, evaporator 23, evaporator fan 24, electromagnetic heating tube 25, compressor 26 and expansion valve 27, the heat exchange partition 22 are built in the heat exchange shell 21 and its inner cavity are separated to form One heat exchanging chamber 211 and the second heat exchanging chamber 212, the inlet end of first heat exchanging chamber 211 and the heat recipient passage 130 for being located at end Connection, the evaporator 23 and evaporator fan 24 are built in first heat exchanging chamber 211, built in the electromagnetic heating tube 25 In second heat exchanging chamber 212, and the compressor 26, electromagnetic heating tube 25, evaporator 23, expansion valve 27 are sequentially communicated;It dissipates Heat engine structure 30 includes radiating shell 31, the condenser 32 and condenser fan 33 for being built in the radiating shell 31, the condensation 32 one end of device is connected to the compressor 26, the other end is connected to the expansion valve 27.
When specific setting, general heat-absorbing body 10 is according in roof or the preferable position of external wall of house daylighting, heat exchanger Structure 20 it is solderable or detachably according to 10 top of heat-absorbing body, it is to be understood that can also be fixed in extraneous wall or The other positions on roof;Heat exchange mechanisms 20 are preferably installed on above heat-absorbing body 10 by the present embodiment for the ease of installation, and by It is disposed below in the air inlet 131a of heat-absorbing body 10, and gas outlet 131b is then positioned above, therefore gas outlet 131b can It is connected to the inlet end of the first heat exchanging chamber 211, in order under the action of evaporator fan 24, the higher temperature air of heat exchange Into in the first heat exchanging chamber 211, to carry out heat exchange with evaporator 23, the cold air after heat exchange is then directly changed by first The outlet side of hot chamber 211 is discharged outside in air;And interior is set in cooling mechanism 30, in order to be carried out with room air Heat exchange.
The evaporator 23, electromagnetic heating tube 25, compressor 26, condenser 32 and expansion valve 27 of the present embodiment are sequentially communicated Closed circulation access is formed, its working principles are as follows:
Hot-air after heat-absorbing body 10 absorbs heat enters the first heat exchanging chamber 211, evaporator 23 and above-mentioned hot air heat exchange Afterwards, inner refrigerant temperature increases, and enters compressor 26 after electromagnetic heating tube 25, after the compression of compressor 26, Temperature increases again and enters condenser 32, and under the action of condenser fan 33, condenser 32 and room air carry out hot friendship It changes, to realize indoor heating, after expansion valve 27, temperature continues to be lowered into evaporator 23 lower temperature after heat exchange Heat exchange is carried out with the hot-air after heating with heat-absorbing body 10, indoor heating is realized by above-mentioned circulation;Wherein, work as the external world Temperature is lower, at such as less than 0 DEG C, extends heat exchange stroke since multiple heat recipient passages 130 of the present embodiment are sequentially connected, Therefore still there is its daytime preferable heating effect, but when being in night, heating effect is deteriorated, therefore the present embodiment can lead to It crosses electromagnetic heating tube 25 and auxiliary heating is carried out to the refrigerant exported by evaporator 23, guarantee the refrigerant for being delivered to compressor 26 Temperature reach setting value, and then guarantee to reach heating requirement by the compressed refrigerant temperature of compressor 26, be conducive to protect Demonstrate,prove indoor heating effect.
In practical application, in order to avoid being led because heat exchange occurs between the first heat exchanging chamber 211 and the second heat exchanging chamber 212 The loss of pyrogenicity amount generally can be laid with one layer of thermal insulation board on heat exchange partition 22, which can be used heat-barrier material.And in order to Installation and heat loss are not influenced, generally expansion valve 27 is arranged in the first heat exchanging chamber 211, and compressor 26 is arranged in the In two heat exchanging chambers 212, can avoid entire refrigerant will not occur heat leakage in cyclic process, guarantee the utilization to heat Rate.
In order to guarantee the utilization of heat in the hot-air exported to heat-absorbing body 10, evaporator 23 described in the present embodiment is wrapped It includes and is set gradually along 211 airflow direction of the first heat exchanging chamber and multiple heat exchanger tubes for being sequentially communicated of head and the tail, and relatively described the Inlet end one end of one heat exchanging chamber 211 is simultaneously connected to positioned at the heat exchanger tube of head end with the electromagnetic heating tube 25, relatively described first Outlet side one end of heat exchanging chamber 211 and be located at end heat exchanger tube be connected to the expansion valve 27, i.e., positioned at head end heat exchanger tube Inlet end close to the first heat exchanging chamber 211 is arranged, and the heat exchanger tube for being located at end is arranged close to 211 outlet side of the first heat exchanging chamber, Its may make air from be located at head end heat exchanger tube to be located at end heat exchanger tube flow, and the refrigerant in evaporator 23 then by Heat exchanger tube positioned at end is flowed to the heat exchanger tube for being located at head end, due to being located at the air themperature of 211 inlet end of the first heat exchanging chamber Air themperature higher, positioned at its outlet side is lower, therefore the refrigerant in evaporator 23 can be by temperature by low in flow process Supreme air successively heats, and is conducive to extend the distance and duration heated in 23 inner refrigerant flow process of evaporator, in turn Improve heat exchanger effectiveness.
It includes a heating tube body 251 and coaxial that electromagnetic heating tube 25 described in the present embodiment, which includes the electromagnetic heating tube 25, The electromagnetic coil 252 outside the heating tube body 251 is coiled, Granted publication can also be used in the present embodiment electromagnetic heating tube 25 Number for CN205305157U Chinese utility model patent disclosed in high-efficiency electromagnetic heating tube, be conducive to improve electromagnetic heating effect Fruit reduces energy consumption.
On the one hand electromagnetic heating tube is arranged between evaporator and compressor with to exporting in evaporator in the utility model Refrigerant carries out auxiliary heating, and to guarantee heating effect, and electromagnetic heating tube is conducive to improve heating efficiency, drop using electromagnetic heating On the other hand low energy consumption sets the multiple heat recipient passages being sequentially communicated for heat-absorbing chamber, when being conducive to extend the heating to air It is long, to improve the endothermic effect at cloudy day, rain and snow weather, and then improve heating effect.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model described above does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model. Any other various changes and modifications that any technical concept according to the present utility model is made should be included in practical In novel scope of protection of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of integrated new energy heating plant for building characterized by comprising
Heat-absorbing body comprising mounting plate, insulation board, absorber plate and the light-transmitting plate being cascading, the absorber plate include One heat absorption shell, heat absorbing coating and multiple heat absorption demarcation plates, the heat absorption shell is interior to form a heat-absorbing chamber, multiple heat absorptions point Partition is successively staggeredly built in the heat-absorbing chamber from the bottom to top and the heat-absorbing chamber is separated to form the multiple of successively head and the tail connection Heat recipient passage;
Heat exchange mechanisms comprising heat exchange shell, heat exchange partition, evaporator, evaporator fan, electromagnetic heating tube, compressor and swollen Swollen valve, the heat exchange partition are built in the heat exchange shell and its inner cavity are separated to form the first heat exchanging chamber and the second heat exchanging chamber, The inlet end of first heat exchanging chamber is connected to the heat recipient passage for being located at end, and the evaporator and evaporator fan are built in First heat exchanging chamber, the electromagnetic heating tube are built in second heat exchanging chamber, and the compressor, electromagnetic heating tube, steaming Hair device, expansion valve are sequentially communicated;And
Cooling mechanism comprising radiating shell, the condenser and condenser fan for being built in the radiating shell, the condenser One end is connected to the compressor, the other end is connected to the expansion valve.
2. the integrated new energy heating plant according to claim 1 for building, which is characterized in that the evaporator Including being set gradually along the first heat exchanging chamber airflow direction and multiple heat exchanger tubes for being sequentially communicated of head and the tail, and relatively described first Inlet end one end of heat exchanging chamber is simultaneously connected to positioned at the heat exchanger tube of head end with the electromagnetic heating tube, relatively described first heat exchanging chamber Outlet side one end and be located at end heat exchanger tube be connected to the expansion valve.
3. the integrated new energy heating plant according to claim 1 for building, which is characterized in that the electromagnetism adds Heat pipe includes the heating tube body that a heating member, coaxial disks are around on the heating member and coils electricity outside the heating tube body Magnetic coil.
CN201821742637.8U 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Integrated new energy heating plant for building Expired - Fee Related CN209196992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821742637.8U CN209196992U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Integrated new energy heating plant for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821742637.8U CN209196992U (en) 2018-10-26 2018-10-26 Integrated new energy heating plant for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209196992U true CN209196992U (en) 2019-08-02

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114158403A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 武汉理工大学 Energy-saving heating device for greenhouse seedlings and greenhouses

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114158403A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 武汉理工大学 Energy-saving heating device for greenhouse seedlings and greenhouses

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee