CN110006086A - A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy - Google Patents
A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110006086A CN110006086A CN201810009948.1A CN201810009948A CN110006086A CN 110006086 A CN110006086 A CN 110006086A CN 201810009948 A CN201810009948 A CN 201810009948A CN 110006086 A CN110006086 A CN 110006086A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- evaporator
- casing
- thermal
- heat exchange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D12/00—Other central heating systems
- F24D12/02—Other central heating systems having more than one heat source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1045—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating the system uses a heat pump and solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/005—Hot-water central heating systems combined with solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
- F24D2200/123—Compression type heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/14—Solar energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy, the heat exchanger tube of the New Evaporator is across a casing, the casing is equipped with fin, blue film is equipped with to absorb the heat in photo-thermal and air on the surface of the casing and fin, and anti-icing fluid is equipped between the casing and heat exchange pipe of evaporator；The heat exchange pipe of evaporator is the refrigerant medium evaporation for making it internal by absorbing the heat in anti-icing fluid, refrigerant medium enters condenser after compressor compresses and realizes heat exchange, and the working medium after condenser exchanges heat passes through expansion valve again and is recycled to continuation cyclic absorption heat in heat exchange pipe of evaporator.The system and existing air energy systematic comparison have many advantages, such as heat exchange efficiency height, evaporator frost-free, noiseless.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the New Evaporator heating systems of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy, more particularly, to one
Kind heat exchange pipe of evaporator is that anti-icing fluid is equipped between the casing and heat exchange pipe of evaporator across a casing；Outside pipe and wing
On piece is coated with blue film to absorb the novel heat pump system of heat in photo-thermal and air.
Background technique
Air energy heat pump has been commonly used for indoor heating and refrigeration at present.
The air energy heat pump generallyd use at present is the surface reality for flowing quickly through evaporator copper pipe by air using fan
Existing heat exchange, this structure heat exchange area is limited, not high in microthermal climate heat exchange efficiency, and the surface of evaporator copper pipe is easy knot
The disadvantages of frost, fan noise is big.
Existing patent CN204987556U, photo-thermal is the photo-thermal inside photovoltaic evaporator in the patent
Exchange is the natural gas line that underground is embedded in for heating.
Past existing patent 201520741983.4, CN205299995U, CN205448301U, CN205481934U,
Solar battery flat plate collector described in these patents is connect with heat-exchanging water tank, collected heat not by with
Refrigerant fast exchange enters the heat pump circulating system of compressor, photo-thermal and air can utilization rate it is not high.
Summary of the invention
In the heating system, on an evaporator without being exchanged heat using fan assembly, in this way first is that having saved electric energy, two
It is a cancellation noise.
In order to avoid conventional air can be not high in winter heat exchange efficiency, it is easy frosting and the disadvantages of big fan noise.This
Invention is on the one hand evaporator to be made to increase endotherm area and suction in conjunction with heat exchange pipe of evaporator and anti-icing fluid and blue membrane technology
The thermal efficiency, another aspect heat exchange pipe of evaporator have higher heat exchanger effectiveness when passing through anti-icing fluid.
In the heating system, the heat exchanger tube of evaporator is to be equipped with sealing cover at the both ends of the casing across a casing,
Anti-icing fluid is equipped between heat exchange pipe of evaporator and its outer tube, the freezing point temperature of the anti-icing fluid is set as: -40 DEG C, this can make
Environment temperature is obtained at -40 DEG C or more, the heat exchanger tube of evaporator can work normally.
Anti-icing fluid is added outside heat exchange pipe of evaporator first is that in order to improve heat exchange efficiency, second is that in order to increase heat exchanger tube periphery
Quantity of heat storage.
It is equipped with fin in the outer surface of casing, being coated with blue film on the surface of the casing and fin is to absorb more light
Heat in heat and air, while also avoiding frosting problem.
Fin is equipped with also for increase endotherm area in the outer surface of casing.
In the heating system, it is to enter anti-icing fluid by casing after blue film absorption photo-thermal and air heat, then passes again
Enter and realizes heat exchange in the refrigerant medium into heat exchange pipe of evaporator.
Refrigerant medium enters condenser after compressor compresses and realizes heat exchange, and the working medium after condenser exchanges heat is again
Continuation cyclic absorption heat in heat exchange pipe of evaporator is recycled to by expansion valve.
The novel heat pump system also includes compressor, fluid reservoir, expansion valve, control module, temperature sensor, switch
Deng.
The heat exchange pipe of evaporator of the heating system is to use copper pipe, and the cycle fluid in pipe is using freon.It is this
The advantages of heat exchange method of evaporator, is: (1) after saving electric fan, reducing noise, saved electric consumption.(2) sufficiently sharp
With the photo-thermal of solar energy.(3) anti-icing fluid is utilized, improves heat exchange efficiency, and avoid frost.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawing to further description of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the New Evaporator heating system structure view of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal of the embodiment of the present invention and air energy
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of evaporator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of evaporator of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of evaporator of embodiment of the present invention another kind structure.
Specific embodiment
It is the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention referring to given by attached drawing 1,2 and 3.It is characterized in that a kind of combination
Solar energy optical-thermal and air can New Evaporator heating system, heat exchanger tube 10-1 in the evaporator 100 of the novel heating system
It is the heat exchanger tube in conjunction with anti-icing fluid and blue membrane technology, it is to set across a casing 10-2 at the both ends of casing 10-2
There is sealing cover 10-3, fin 10-4 is equipped on casing 10-2, is equipped with blue film on the surface of casing 10-2 and fin 10-4
10-7 absorbs the heat in photo-thermal and air.
Referring to attached drawing 1,2 and 3, anti-icing fluid 10-5, the steaming are equipped between casing 10-2 and heat exchange pipe of evaporator 10-1
Hair device heat exchanger tube 10-1 is the refrigerant medium 10-6 evaporation for making it internal by absorbing the heat in anti-icing fluid 10-5, refrigerant work
Matter 10-6 enters condenser 102 after the compression of compressor 101 and realizes heat exchange, and the working medium 10-6 after condenser exchanges heat is again
Continuation cyclic absorption heat in heat exchange pipe of evaporator 10-1 is recycled to by expansion valve 104.
Referring in attached drawing 1, condenser 102 is equipped with water inlet pipe 105 and outlet pipe 106
Referring to attached drawing 3 and Fig. 4, it is more in order to absorb for being coated with blue film 10-7 on the surface of casing 10-2 and fin 10-4
Photo-thermal and air in heat, while also avoiding frosting problem.The casing and fin can be made of aluminium alloy.Fig. 3 and
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the different cross section structure provided respectively, and Fig. 4 is using U-shaped structure, which absorbs more from different angles
More heats.
In the heating system, anti-icing fluid 10-5 is added first is that in order to improve heat exchange outside 100 heat exchanger tube 10-1 of evaporator
Efficiency, second is that in order to increase the quantity of heat storage of the periphery heat exchanger tube 10-1.The freezing point temperature of anti-icing fluid is are as follows: -40 DEG C, this can enable
At -40 DEG C or more, evaporator 100 can work normally environment temperature.
Invention is described in conjunction with specific embodiments above with reference to attached drawing, however, it is necessary to which explanation, is not taking off
In the case where from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can to above-described embodiment many modifications may be made and modification, these change and repair
Change and all falls in the range of claim restriction of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. the New Evaporator heating system of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy, the heat exchange of the New Evaporator
Pipe is across a casing, which is equipped with fin, is equipped with blue film on the surface of the casing and fin to absorb photo-thermal and sky
Heat in gas, is equipped with anti-icing fluid between the casing and heat exchange pipe of evaporator, which is antifreeze by absorbing
Heat in liquid evaporates come the refrigerant medium for keeping it internal, and refrigerant medium enters condenser after compressor compresses and realizes that heat is handed over
It changes, the working medium after condenser exchanges heat passes through expansion valve again and is recycled to continuation cyclic absorption heat in heat exchange pipe of evaporator.
2. the New Evaporator heating system of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal according to claim 1 and air energy, special
Sign is: the heat exchanger tube of evaporator is sealing cover to be equipped at the both ends of the casing, in the casing and evaporator across a casing
Anti-icing fluid is equipped between heat exchanger tube, the freezing point of the anti-icing fluid is -40 DEG C, which is by absorbing in anti-icing fluid
Heat is come the refrigerant medium evaporation and heat-exchange that keeps it internal.
3. the New Evaporator heating system of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal according to claims 1 and 2 and air energy,
It is characterized in that: being equipped with fin in the outer surface of casing, be coated with blue film on the surface of the casing and fin to absorb photo-thermal and air
In heat.
4. a kind of according to claim 1, New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy described in 2 and 3,
It is characterized by: blue film absorbs photo-thermal and air heat, these heats are passed to evaporator after being passed to anti-icing fluid by casing again
In refrigerant medium in heat exchanger tube.
5. according to claim 1 with a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal described in 4 and air can New Evaporator heating system,
Be characterized in that: refrigerant medium enters condenser after compressor compresses and realizes heat exchange, the working medium after condenser exchanges heat
It is recycled in heat exchange pipe of evaporator by expansion valve again and continues to absorb heat.
6. the New Evaporator heating system of a kind of combination solar energy optical-thermal according to claim 1 and air energy, special
Sign is: also including compressor, fluid reservoir, expansion valve, control module, temperature sensor, switch in the novel heat pump system
Deng.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009948.1A CN110006086A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009948.1A CN110006086A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110006086A true CN110006086A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67164513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009948.1A Pending CN110006086A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of New Evaporator heating system of combination solar energy optical-thermal and air energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110006086A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112202405A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-08 | 吉林大学 | Solar cell panel cooling device and method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2596251Y (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2003-12-31 | 安文林 | Split air conditioner indoor machine |
| KR20100037445A (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air-conditioning system |
| CN201811497U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 中原工学院 | Double-heat source single-stage compression high-temperature heat pump |
| CN102645055A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-08-22 | 东南大学 | Adaptively-matched solar auxiliary air source heat pump device |
| CN106123384A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-16 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810009948.1A patent/CN110006086A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2596251Y (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2003-12-31 | 安文林 | Split air conditioner indoor machine |
| KR20100037445A (en) * | 2008-10-01 | 2010-04-09 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air-conditioning system |
| CN201811497U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 中原工学院 | Double-heat source single-stage compression high-temperature heat pump |
| CN102645055A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-08-22 | 东南大学 | Adaptively-matched solar auxiliary air source heat pump device |
| CN106123384A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-11-16 | 温州市大荣纺织仪器有限公司 | Refrigeration system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112202405A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-08 | 吉林大学 | Solar cell panel cooling device and method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190712 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Shouguo Document name: Notice of deemed withdrawal |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |