CN209188255U - A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency - Google Patents
A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency Download PDFInfo
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- CN209188255U CN209188255U CN201821877505.6U CN201821877505U CN209188255U CN 209188255 U CN209188255 U CN 209188255U CN 201821877505 U CN201821877505 U CN 201821877505U CN 209188255 U CN209188255 U CN 209188255U
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- water
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- snap ring
- filter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device of fast lifting water transparency, including intake, water-delivery pump, cloth wetting system and filter bag；Intake connects the cloth wetting system by the water-delivery pump；Cloth wetting system includes water distributor and water distributor, water distributor includes at least two cloth water out, the import of water distributor connects water-delivery pump, each cloth water out is separately connected a water distributor, water distributor lateral arrangement, water distributor is closed at both ends, is axially laid with several water distributing pores on water distribution tube wall along water distributor, and each water distributing pore connects a filter device；The import of filter device is airtightly coupled with water distributing pore.The device of the utility model can quickly filter water body particle and colloid, promote water transparency, moreover it is possible to efficiently remove water nutrition, be conducive to really realize that water environment habitat is promoted with the target of ecological recovery.Utility model device has many advantages, such as very strong adaptability to high concentrtion water body, has quick, efficient, economical and practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water environment habitat and promotes and administer field, and in particular to one kind is based on water body particle/colloid
The device of the water transparency fast lifting of high efficiency filter retention.
Background technique
Water body illumination condition is influenced by factors such as concentration of suspension, trophic level, planktonic algae, stormy waves and the depth of waters.It is right
In Hills water body, reducing Suspended Particles in Water/colloidal content is the key that underwater transparency degree is promoted.It is planted with restoring heavy water
Object simultaneously stablizes the water transparency improvement for the purpose of maintaining structure of plant community, needs the integrated prior art quickly to reduce water ring
Border suspended particulate substance/colloid concentration.At present some using ecological reestablishment progress water transparency improvement technologies and work
Skill, but these technologies decline problem primarily directed to transparency caused by algal grown caused by eutrophy, and water transparency mentions
The process of liter is slower, but is difficult to meet a large amount of caused by inputting from Soil Surrounding or being disturbed by stormy waves etc. due to being caused by rainfall
Suspended particulate substance/colloid transparency reduces problem suddenly.Due to swinging reservoir pond water from these suspended particulate substance/colloids in lake
Body has extremely strong stability, so that reservoir pond waters are swung in, after heavy rain or stormy waves at significant period of time in part lake
In cloudy state, water environment landscape and improvement are seriously affected, there is an urgent need to research and develop efficiently quickly practical art and equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that based on the retention of water body particle/colloid high efficiency filter, provide it is a kind of quickly, efficiently,
The device of the promotion water transparency of large capacity, solving existing water transparency method for improving, time-consuming, low efficiency, the zone of action
The problems such as narrow, is conducive to really realize that water environment habitat is promoted with the target of ecological recovery.
To achieve the above object, technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency, including intake 1, water-delivery pump 5, cloth wetting system and filter device；
The intake 1 connects the cloth wetting system by the water-delivery pump 5；The cloth wetting system includes 7 He of water distributor
Water distributor, the water distributor 7 include at least two cloth water out, and the import of the water distributor 7 connects the water-delivery pump 5, Mei Gesuo
It states cloth water out and is respectively communicated with the water distributor, the water distributor lateral arrangement, the water distributor is closed at both ends, the cloth
Several water distributing pores are axially laid on water wall along water distributor, each water distributing pore connects a filter device；The filtering
The import of device is airtightly coupled with the water distributing pore.
Further, the filter device is filter bag 12.
Further, the filter bag 12 further includes buckle 13, described to buckle 13 for the sack clamping of the filter bag 12
It is connected at the water distributing pore.
Further, the buckle 13 includes upper snap ring and lower snap ring, and the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring are solid in parallel
On the inside of the sack, the size of the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring is slightly larger than the water distributing pore, and the upper snap ring is bullet
Property material, the distance between the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring be 0.8~2cm.
Further, the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring are the annulus of same size.
Further, the water distributing pore and the upper snap ring are circle, and the outer diameter of the upper snap ring is than the water distributing pore
Big 0.5~the 1.5cm of internal diameter.
Further, the filter bag 12 is made of non-woven fabrics.Non-woven fabrics micropore is evenly distributed, and has dimensional stability
Good, the features such as intensity is high, elongation is small, because in it loose fibrous layer first contacted with filtering water body, in density layer with
Appearance high-density skin, layered filtration effect are more excellent.
Further, the water distributor is stainless steel material.
Further, the water distributor is square tube.
Further, the device of the fast lifting water transparency further includes clear water reserviors 14, and the water distributor is set up in
14 top of clear water reserviors, the filter device 12 are suspended in the clear water reserviors 14.
Further, the clear water reserviors 14 further include discharge outlet 15, it is preferred that the discharge outlet 15 is apart from the clear water reserviors
Along 30cm on 14.
Further, the clear water reserviors 14 are rectangular, and 14 depth of clear water reserviors is 1~1.5m.
Further, the top of the clear water reserviors 14 is equipped with lid, so that the clear water reserviors are in box-like, avoids environmental contaminants
It falls into clear water.
Further, check-valves 4 is provided between the intake 1 and the water-delivery pump 5.
Further, it is provided with filter screen at the intake 1, for filtering out the miscellaneous of the larger sizes such as rubbish, branch
Matter.
Further, skeleton is provided in the filter screen, the filter screen wraps up the skeleton, it is preferred that institute
Stating skeleton is integrally in cubic.
Further, the skeleton or the filter screen are stainless steel material.
Further, the water-delivery pump 5 can by normal domestic use electricity powered operation, can also by solar powered operation,
It is preferred that using solar powered operation.
Further, 5 flow of water-delivery pump is more than or equal to 6 cubes ms/h.
Further, pressure gauge 6 is provided between the water-delivery pump 5 and the water-distributing device.
Further, the cloth water out is connect with the water distributor by hose 8.
Further, valve 9 is provided between the cloth water out and the water distributor.
The principles of the present invention are with beneficial effect:
The utility model provides a kind of based on quick and large capacity the promotion of water body particle/colloid high efficiency filter retention
The device of water transparency has the problems such as solving existing water transparency method for improving time-consuming, low efficiency, the narrow zone of action
Realize that water environment habitat is promoted with the target of ecological recovery conducive to real.
Using the device can quickly, efficiently improve water transparency.Pass through water distributor or filter bag in setting cloth wetting system
Quantity, can flexibly realize large capacity purify quality of water environment.Due to the removal synchronous with colloid of water environment particulate matter, filtering water outlet
Transparency can reach 150cm or more, while can also effectively remove total nitrogen total phosphorus in water body, so that timely and effective guarantee water body is raw
Border.
Non-woven fabrics used in the utility model has small vacuum resistance, energy saving, easy cleaning, can repeat experiment etc. solely
Special advantage.In water transparency device filter bag can continuous operation, and filtration resistance does not obviously increase, so that device be made to transport
Low energy consumption for row, and applicability is wide.
The device of the utility model uses material of the stainless steel as cloth wetting system, and the non-woven fabrics used is without the negative shadow of environment
It rings.The device can be widely applied to lake in natural surface water body and man-made surface water body swing, reservoir, pond and high-grade landscape water
System.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of device described in the utility model.
Wherein, arrow indicates water (flow) direction, and 1 is intake, and 4 be check-valves, and 5 be water-delivery pump, and 6 be pressure gauge, and 7 be water distribution
Device, 8 be hose, and 9 be valve, and 10 be water distributor, and 12 be filter bag, and 13 be buckle, and 14 be clear water reserviors, and 15 be discharge outlet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device of fast lifting water transparency, including intake, water-delivery pump, cloth wetting system and mistake
Device is filtered,
The intake connects the cloth wetting system by the water-delivery pump；The cloth wetting system includes water distributor and cloth
Water pipe, the water distributor include 2 cloth water outs, and the import of the water distributor connects the water-delivery pump, and each water distribution goes out
Mouth is separately connected the water distributor, and the water distributor lateral arrangement, the water distributor is closed at both ends, on the water distribution tube wall
Several water distributing pores are axially laid with along water distributor, each water distributing pore connects a filter device；The filter device into
Mouth is airtightly coupled with the water distributing pore.
The filter device is filter bag.
The filter bag further includes buckle, and the sack is in clamping connection at the water distributing pore by the buckle.
The buckle includes upper snap ring and lower snap ring, and the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring are fixed on the sack in parallel
The size of inside, the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring be slightly larger than the water distributing pore, the upper snap ring be elastic material, it is described on
The distance between snap ring and the lower snap ring are 0.8~2cm.
The upper snap ring and the lower snap ring are the annulus of same size.
The water distributing pore and the upper snap ring are circle, and the outer diameter of the upper snap ring is bigger than the internal diameter of the water distributing pore by 0.5
~1.5cm.
The filter bag is made of non-woven fabrics.Non-woven fabrics micropore is evenly distributed, and has good stability of the dimension, intensity height, stretches
The features such as long small, because in it loose fibrous layer first with filter water body and contact, density layer and appearance high density table in
Layer, layered filtration effect are more excellent.
The water distributor is stainless steel material.
The water distributor is square tube.
The device of the fast lifting water transparency further includes clear water reserviors, and the water distributor is set up on the clear water reserviors
Side, the filter bag are suspended in the clear water reserviors.
The clear water reserviors further include discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is on the clear water reserviors along 30cm.
The clear water reserviors be it is rectangular, the clear water tank depth be 1~1.5m.
The top of the clear water reserviors 14 is equipped with lid, so that the clear water reserviors are in box-like, environmental contaminants is avoided to fall into clear water
In.
Check-valves is provided between the intake and the water-delivery pump.
It is provided with filter screen at the intake, for filtering out the impurity of the larger sizes such as rubbish, branch.
Skeleton is provided in the filter screen, the filter screen wraps up the skeleton, and the skeleton is integrally in cube
Body shape.
The skeleton or the filter screen are stainless steel material.
The water-delivery pump uses solar powered operation.
The water delivery pump discharge is more than or equal to 6 cubes ms/h.
Pressure gauge is provided between the water-delivery pump and the water-distributing device.
The cloth water out is connect with the water distributor by hose.
Valve is provided between the cloth water out and the water distributor.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned apparatus actual arrangement on Jiangsu village nature pond side, for improving the pond water
Body transparency, to promote pond landscape effect.
The nature pond (320 square metres of the pond gross area, 3 meters of mean depth).Pond passes through often in cloudy state
Field investigation and villager's interview show after rainfall from a large amount of suspended particulate substance/colloids that Soil Surrounding inputs to be water transparency
Reduce main cause.Since there is extremely strong stability from these suspended particulate substance/colloids in pond waters, so that Hills
Significant period of time, transparency was low in, after heavy rain for pond waters, seriously affected water environment landscape and quality.
For effective guarantee water transparency, pond landform is relied on, has built water environment transparency fast lifting on pond side
Device.
Water delivery pump power is 600 watts, and working flow is 8 cubes ms/h；12 filter bags are selected to run simultaneously altogether；Often
A cylindrical filtering bag length is 1 meter, and 15 centimetres of internal diameter, 10 centimetres of interface internal diameter, the filter area of single filter bag is reachable
1.76 square metre；Filtering traffic is 0.38 cubic metre/square m/h
Pond transparency is 20 centimetres, and 50 centimeters are apparently higher than upper water column to turbidity under water, and intake is arranged in water
Lower 50 centimeters；Intake is cube, and length, width and height are respectively 30 × 30 × 40 centimetres.
After device installation, start intake pump, emphasis checks cloth wetting system and the leakproofness with each filtering bag interface.
Pressure gauge is inspected periodically in device operational process, and collects filter bag water outlet, is analyzed delivery turbidity with transmissometer, is used
Black and white disk measures transparency, analyzes water particle degree with laser particle size analyzer, then outstanding with the filtered analysis of glass fiber filter
Floating particles weight.
When filter pressure is more than 0.1Pa, or filter out water clarity only than high 20 centimetres of water inlet when, be just filtered bag more
It changes.When filter bag is dismantled, water distributor, then light pressure upper snap ring are rotated slightly with filter bag out easy to disassemble.When cleaning filter bag, first
After being rinsed with water filter bag 20 seconds, the muddy water of the inside is poured into special collection vessel, then being repeated in once flushing can be after
It is continuous to use.
Device is run two days later, and device hydraulic pressure is no more than 0.01Pa, and filter bag, which goes out water clarity, can reach 100cm.Accordingly
Ground, pond transparency are promoted to 40 centimetres, pond landscape be improved significantly, while realizing the efficient of nutritive salt and organic matter
Removal (removal rate up to 52% or more).Device is total to 29 degree of power consumption, about 17 yuan of the electricity charge in two days.
Present embodiment illustrates that the device of utility model has very strong adaptability to high concentrtion water body, has quick, high
The advantages that imitating, be economical and practical.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned apparatus actual arrangement on Jiangsu village nature pond side, for analyzing.
The nature pond (320 square metres of the pond gross area, 3 meters of mean depth).Pond passes through often in cloudy state
Field investigation and villager's interview show after rainfall from a large amount of suspended particulate substance/colloids that Soil Surrounding inputs to be water transparency
Reduce main cause.Since there is extremely strong stability from these suspended particulate substance/colloids in pond waters, so that Hills
Significant period of time, transparency was low in, after heavy rain for pond waters, seriously affected water environment landscape and quality.
For effective guarantee water transparency, pond landform is relied on, has built water environment transparency fast lifting on pond side
Device.
Water delivery pump power is 600 watts, and working flow is 8 cubes ms/h；12 filter bags are selected to run simultaneously altogether；Often
A cylindrical filtering bag length is 1 meter, and 15 centimetres of internal diameter, 10 centimetres of interface internal diameter, the filter area of single filter bag is reachable
1.76 square metre；Filtering traffic is 0.38 cubic metre/square m/h
Pond transparency is 20 centimetres, and 50 centimeters are apparently higher than upper water column to turbidity under water, and intake is arranged in water
Lower 50 centimeters；Intake is cube, and length, width and height are respectively 30 × 30 × 40 centimetres.
After device installation, start intake pump, emphasis checks cloth wetting system and the leakproofness with each filtering bag interface.
Pressure gauge is inspected periodically in device operational process, and collects filter bag water outlet, is analyzed delivery turbidity with transmissometer, is used
Black and white disk measures transparency, analyzes water particle degree with laser particle size analyzer, then outstanding with the filtered analysis of glass fiber filter
Floating particles weight.
When filter pressure is more than 0.1Pa, or filter out water clarity only than high 20 centimetres of water inlet when, be just filtered bag more
It changes.When filter bag is dismantled, water distributor, then light pressure upper snap ring are rotated slightly with filter bag out easy to disassemble.When cleaning filter bag, first
After being rinsed with water filter bag 20 seconds, the muddy water of the inside is poured into special collection vessel, then being repeated in once flushing can be after
It is continuous to use.
Device is run two days later, and device hydraulic pressure is no more than 0.01Pa, and filter bag, which goes out water clarity, can reach 100cm.Accordingly
Ground, pond transparency are promoted to 40 centimetres, pond landscape be improved significantly, while realizing the efficient of nutritive salt and organic matter
Removal (removal rate up to 52% or more).Device is total to 29 degree of power consumption, about 17 yuan of the electricity charge in two days.
Present embodiment illustrates that the device of utility model has very strong adaptability to high concentrtion water body, has quick, high
The advantages that imitating, be economical and practical.
The example that the utility model provides is limited embodiment, is not limitation of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device of fast lifting water transparency, which is characterized in that including intake, water-delivery pump, cloth wetting system and mistake
Filter bag；
The intake connects the cloth wetting system by the water-delivery pump；The cloth wetting system includes water distributor and water distributor,
The water distributor includes at least two cloth water out, and the import of the water distributor connects the water-delivery pump, each cloth water out
It is respectively communicated with the water distributor, the water distributor lateral arrangement, the water distributor is closed at both ends, edge on the water distribution tube wall
Water distributor is axially laid with several water distributing pores, and each water distributing pore connects a filter device；The import of the filter device
It is airtightly coupled with the water distributing pore.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter device is filter bag.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter bag further includes buckle, and the buckle will be described
The sack of filter bag is in clamping connection at the water distributing pore.
4. device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the buckle includes upper snap ring and lower snap ring, the upper card
Ring and the lower snap ring are fixed in parallel on the inside of the sack, and the size of the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring is slightly larger than described
Water distributing pore, the upper snap ring are elastic material, and directly distance is 0.8~2cm for the upper snap ring and the lower snap ring.
5. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that the filter bag is made of non-woven fabrics.
6. -5 any device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device of the fast lifting water transparency is also
Including clear water reserviors, the water distributor is set up in above the clear water reserviors, and the filter device is suspended in the clear water reserviors.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the clear water reserviors further include discharge outlet.
8. -5 any device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be arranged between the intake and the water-delivery pump
There is check-valves.
9. -5 any device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with filter screen at the intake.
10. -5 any device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the cloth water out and the water distributor
It is provided with valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821877505.6U CN209188255U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821877505.6U CN209188255U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209188255U true CN209188255U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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ID=67411729
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| CN201821877505.6U Active CN209188255U (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109289283A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency |
| CN111408177A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-14 | 中化重庆涪陵化工有限公司 | Domestic sludge filter box |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201821877505.6U patent/CN209188255U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109289283A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-02-01 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of device of fast lifting water transparency |
| CN111408177A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-14 | 中化重庆涪陵化工有限公司 | Domestic sludge filter box |
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