CN205603322U - A ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment - Google Patents
A ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205603322U CN205603322U CN201620407648.5U CN201620407648U CN205603322U CN 205603322 U CN205603322 U CN 205603322U CN 201620407648 U CN201620407648 U CN 201620407648U CN 205603322 U CN205603322 U CN 205603322U
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- coal mine
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological environmental protection equipment technical field, especially, an ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment, the chinampa body sets up cursory thing all around, desalinization plant plants on the body of chinampa, the inside feed liquor pipe that is equipped with of chinampa body, the liquid storage pot of storing the flocculating agent is installed to feed liquor pipe upper end, chinampa body sub -unit connection has the flocculation storehouse of filtering net enclosure and becoming, feed liquor pipe lower extreme is connected with many shunt tubess, flocculation storehouse sub -unit connection purifying bin, purifying bin internal partitioning is the drip chamber, dirty straining chamber, upper reaches straining chamber and clear water chamber, dirty straining chamber open -top and drip chamber intercommunication, lower part water conservancy diversion mouth and dirty straining chamber intercommunication, dirty straining chamber is through upper portion water conservancy diversion mouth and clear water chamber intercommunication, the clear water chamber lower part is equipped with the drain pipe. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, carry out the step water distribution through setting up at inside hierarchical flocculation, sediment, the filtering ponds in chinampa, low cost, purifying effect is good, and the long -term environmental protection investments that are particularly useful for middle -size and small -size colliery are used, have fine popularization application prospect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to ecological, environmental protective equipment technical field, a kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine.
Background technology
Water is the source of human life, is also that the mankind are engaged in and produce most basic natural resources, rises in human social
Decisive role.Along with socio-economic development, the sharp increase of population and the waste of water resource and pollution, the shortage of water resource is
Through becoming one of stern challenge of face of mankind nowadays.China's coal-mine is numerous, production dispersion, and mining area is by coal mining
It is extremely serious to whole regional environment and ecological disruption.Mine and valuable groundwater resources become acid waste water discharge,
The acid waste water discharged pollutes surface water and groundwater resource and the land resource of cleaning once more, harms the crops, aquatile
And health.Set up sewage treatment plant about the many employings of acid mine drainage processing method both at home and abroad, utilize physics, chemistry,
Biochemical method processes.Utilize sewage treatment plant's process acid mine drainage to be mainly foundation engineering and equipment investment is big, run
Costly, power consumption is big, and treating capacity is little, and enterprise is difficult to burden, and especially those scattered Township Coal Mine are difficult to accomplish.
The problems referred to above to be solved, one of feasible scheme is i.e. to be processed by floating ecological floating island.But used at present
Ecological floating island carrier is many to be made up of artificial lightweight material, such as plastic foamboard, polystyrene foam plate, produces with installation cost relatively
Greatly, less stable, it is not suitable for waste-water from coal mine and processes.China's coal-mine is numerous, and production disperses, by valuable ground during coal mining
Lower water resource becomes acid waste water and discharges, and surface water can be caused to be contaminated, and harms the crops, aquatile and health.Logical
Crossing the foundation engineering setting up sewage treatment plant and process acid mine drainage, equipment investment big, operating cost is high, and power consumption is big,
Treating capacity is little, the most inapplicable to scattered small coal mines.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages to provide a kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine, logical
Cross be arranged within chinampa classification flocculation, precipitation, filtering ponds, use step water distribution manner, waste-water from coal mine is carried out at purification
Reason, construction cost is cheap, and clean-up effect is excellent.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of technical problem employing: a kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine, including
Chinampa body, described chinampa body surrounding is provided with cursory thing, chinampa body is planted and is implanted with purifying plant, and chinampa body interior sets
Having feed tube, feed tube upper end stretch out chinampa body and are provided with the fluid reservoir storing flocculant, chinampa body lower part connects to be had
The flocculation storehouse that filter screen surrounds, feed tube lower end passes chinampa body and connection has many isocons, flocculation bottom, storehouse to connect cleaning position,
It is divided into the mud chamber on top by dividing plate and dirty filter chamber, upper filter chamber and water purifying chamber that bottom is arranged in order inside cleaning position, its
In dirty filter chamber connect with mud chamber by being located at the opening at top, by be located at bottom flow-guiding mouth with upstream filter chamber connect, on
Stream filter chamber is connected with water purifying chamber by the flow-guiding mouth at top, and water purifying chamber bottom is provided with drain pipe.Waste-water from coal mine enters wadding through drainage screen
Solidifying storehouse, fluid reservoir is used for storing flocculant, and flocculant, after feed tube, isocon enter flocculation storehouse, forms a large amount of floccule body,
To reduce SS content, improve SS treatment effeciency；After floccule body precipitates in mud chamber, water body enters dirty filter chamber and carries out three layers
Filter, enter back into after upper filter chamber carries out reverse three layer filtration, enter water purifying chamber, then in drain pipe is discharged into natural water；
Cursory thing is used for providing buoyancy for other step process chamber in flocculation storehouse, cleaning position and the cleaning position of chinampa body and bottom, with
Swim on the water surface of waste-water from coal mine.
Further, the outer wall of described isocon offers multiple outage.Multiple outages are conducive to flocculant with pending
Being fully contacted of waste water, improves flocculation treatment efficiency.
Further, described dirty filter chamber has been sequentially filled gravel layer, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer from top to bottom.In dirty filter chamber
Gravel layer, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer, mainly for the treatment of COD, soluble solid, total ferrum etc., reduce upper efficiency load.
Further, described upper filter chamber has been sequentially filled fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and gravel layer from top to bottom.Upper filter chamber thin
Layer of sand, coarse sands layer, gravel layer are mainly for the treatment of N, P, cadmium, chloride etc., owing to, in upper filter chamber, water body is at weight
Overflow from bottom to top under power effect, filter effect is more preferable.
Further, the side of described mud chamber is provided with door-plate, and door-plate lower end is hinged on cleaning position sidewall by rotating shaft, upper end
Fixed by bearing pin.Door-plate can rotate around the shaft, after opening bearing pin, can be removed by floccule body by the passage at door-plate place.
Further, the inwall of side, described mud chamber is domatic in the most gradually draw in, domatic is arranged at the side away from door-plate,
The opening of dirty filter chamber upper end is located at domatic top.It is domatic that setting is gradually drawn in, is on the one hand beneficial to floccule body near door-plate
Side is assembled, and facilitates the removing work of floccule body, on the other hand avoids floccule body to enter along the opening of dirty filter chamber upper end the most as far as possible
Enter in dirty filter chamber, affect the handling process of dirty filter chamber.
Further, described purifying plant is CAOPU, Li Shi grass, Medulla Junci, the Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi or Herba Typhae.
Further, described cursory thing is the chain round structure that Mao bamboo tube is connected in series, and cursory thing is provided with multilamellar, by center to
It is sequentially connected with outward.The chain ring float device that Mao bamboo tube is connected in series is compared with plastic foamboard, polystyrene foam plate, and it is built
With low cost, component is few, installs quick, simple to operate, good stability, it is convenient to reclaim, and also will not produce secondary pollution.
This utility model had the beneficial effect that this utility model reasonable in design, by being arranged on dividing within chinampa
Level flocculation, precipitation, filtering ponds, use step water distribution manner, waste-water from coal mine carried out purified treatment, and construction cost is cheap, only
Changing excellent effect, the long-term environmental protection investments being particularly suited for middle and small scale coal mine use, and have good popularizing application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
1 pair of this utility model is described below below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes that chinampa body 1, described chinampa body 1 surrounding are provided with cursory thing 12, chinampa
Planting on body 1 and be implanted with purifying plant 11, chinampa body 1 is internal is provided with feed tube 9, and chinampa body 1 is stretched out in feed tube 9 upper end
And the fluid reservoir 10 storing flocculant is installed, chinampa body 1 bottom connects the flocculation storehouse 4 having drainage screen 2 to surround, feed tube
9 lower ends pass chinampa body 1 and connection has many isocons 13, flocculation bottom, storehouse 4 to connect cleaning position 3, and cleaning position 3 is internal
It is divided into the mud chamber 5 on top and dirty filter chamber 6, upper filter chamber 7 and water purifying chamber 8 that bottom is arranged in order by dividing plate 17, its
In dirty filter chamber 6 connect with mud chamber 5 by being located at the opening 18 at top, by being located at the flow-guiding mouth 23 of bottom and upper filter
Room 7 connects, and upper filter chamber 7 is connected with water purifying chamber 8 by the flow-guiding mouth 23 at top, and water purifying chamber 8 bottom is provided with drain pipe 24.
Waste-water from coal mine enters flocculation storehouse 4 through drainage screen 2, and fluid reservoir 10 is used for storing flocculant, and flocculant is through feed tube 9, isocon
After 13 enter flocculation storehouse 4, form a large amount of floccule body, to reduce SS content, improve SS treatment effeciency；Floccule body is in mud chamber
In 5 after precipitation, water body enters dirty filter chamber 6 and carries out three layer filtration, enters back into after upper filter chamber 7 carries out reverse three layer filtration,
Enter water purifying chamber 8, then be discharged in natural water through drain pipe 24；Cursory thing 12 is used for as chinampa body 1 and the wadding of bottom
Other step process chamber in solidifying storehouse 4, cleaning position 3 and cleaning position 3 provides buoyancy, to swim on the water surface of waste-water from coal mine.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall of described isocon 13 offers multiple outage 14.Multiple outages 14 are conducive to flocculation
Agent is fully contacted with pending waste water, improves flocculation treatment efficiency.
In the present embodiment, described dirty filter chamber 6 has been sequentially filled gravel layer 19, coarse sands layer 20 and fine sand layer 21 from top to bottom.
Gravel layer 19, coarse sands layer 20 and fine sand layer 21 in dirty filter chamber 6 mainly for the treatment of COD, soluble solid, total ferrum etc.,
Reduce upper efficiency load.
In the present embodiment, described upper filter chamber 7 has been sequentially filled fine sand layer 21, coarse sands layer 20 and gravel layer 19 from top to bottom.
The upper fine sand layer 21 of filter chamber 7, coarse sands layer 20, gravel layer 19 mainly for the treatment of N, P, cadmium, chloride etc., due to
In upper filter chamber 7, water body is overflow the most from bottom to top, and filter effect is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, the side of described mud chamber 5 is provided with door-plate 15, and door-plate 15 lower end is hinged on cleaning position by rotating shaft 22
On 3 sidewalls, upper end is fixed by bearing pin 16.Door-plate 15 can around the shaft 22 rotate, after opening bearing pin 16, door-plate can be passed through
Floccule body is removed by the passage at 15 places.
In the present embodiment, the inwall of side, described mud chamber 5 is domatic in the most gradually draw in, domatic is arranged at away from door-plate 15
Side, the opening 18 of dirty filter chamber 6 upper end is located at domatic top.It is domatic that setting is gradually drawn in, is on the one hand beneficial to floccule body
Assemble near the side of door-plate 15, facilitate the removing work of floccule body, on the other hand avoid floccule body along dirty filter the most as far as possible
The opening 18 of upper end, room 6 enters in dirty filter chamber 6, affects the handling process of dirty filter chamber 6.
In the present embodiment, described purifying plant 11 is the Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi and Herba Typhae, in a further embodiment, it is also possible to plantation CAOPU,
Li Shi grass or Medulla Junci.
In the present embodiment, the chain round structure that described cursory thing 12 is connected in series for Mao bamboo tube, cursory thing is provided with multilamellar, by
The heart is outwards sequentially connected with.The chain ring float device that Mao bamboo tube is connected in series compared with plastic foamboard, polystyrene foam plate, its
Construction cost is cheap, component is few, installs quick, simple to operate, good stability, and it is convenient to reclaim, and also will not produce secondary pollution.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and not
In the case of deviating from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this utility model in other specific forms.Therefore,
No matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model
Limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that will fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim
All changes include in this utility model.Should not be considered as limiting involved right by any reference in claim
Requirement.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises one
Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should will illustrate
Book is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and formation it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
Other embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. the ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine, including chinampa body, it is characterised in that: described chinampa body surrounding
Being provided with cursory thing, chinampa body is planted and is implanted with purifying plant, chinampa body interior is provided with feed tube, and feed tube upper end is stretched out floating
Island body is also provided with the fluid reservoir storing flocculant, and chinampa body lower part connects the flocculation storehouse having drainage screen to surround, under feed tube
End passes chinampa body and connection has many isocons, flocculation bottom, storehouse to connect cleaning position, be divided into by dividing plate inside cleaning position on
The dirty filter chamber that the mud chamber in portion and bottom are arranged in order, upper filter chamber and water purifying chamber, the dirtiest filter chamber is by being located at top
Opening connects with mud chamber, connect with upper filter chamber by being located at the flow-guiding mouth of bottom, upper filter chamber pass through top flow-guiding mouth and
Water purifying chamber connects, and water purifying chamber bottom is provided with drain pipe.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described isocon
Outer wall on offer multiple outage.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dirty filter
Room has been sequentially filled gravel layer, coarse sands layer and fine sand layer from top to bottom.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper filter
Room has been sequentially filled fine sand layer, coarse sands layer and gravel layer from top to bottom.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mud chamber
Side be provided with door-plate, door-plate lower end is hinged on cleaning position sidewall by rotating shaft, and upper end is fixed by bearing pin.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine, it is characterised in that: described heavy
The inwall of side, room, shallow lake is domatic in the most gradually draw in, domatic is arranged at the side away from door-plate, the opening of dirty filter chamber upper end
It is located at domatic top.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described purification is planted
Thing is CAOPU, Li Shi grass, Medulla Junci, the Fructus Sapindi Mukouossi or Herba Typhae.
A kind of ecological floating island processed for waste-water from coal mine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cursory thing
The chain round structure being connected in series for Mao bamboo tube, cursory thing is provided with multilamellar, center is outwards sequentially connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407648.5U CN205603322U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407648.5U CN205603322U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205603322U true CN205603322U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56968276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407648.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205603322U (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | A ecological chinampa for colliery waste water treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205603322U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106565020A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecological floating bridge for high lake wetland landscape river, and installation method thereof |
| CN107540168A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2018-01-05 | 北京京通沃德科技有限公司 | A kind of water quality purification, holding meanss and technique |
| CN112875934A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-01 | 广西大学 | System for comprehensively treating agricultural non-point source pollution |
| CN113371944A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 | Treatment method for high-density river channel development in villages |
| CN115893672A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-04-04 | 惠州市环境科学研究所 | Three-dimensional urban black and odorous water body ecological restoration system |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201620407648.5U patent/CN205603322U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106565020A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecological floating bridge for high lake wetland landscape river, and installation method thereof |
| CN106565020B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2020-08-18 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Ecological floating bridge for landscape river of high lake wetland and installation method of ecological floating bridge |
| CN107540168A (en) * | 2017-10-15 | 2018-01-05 | 北京京通沃德科技有限公司 | A kind of water quality purification, holding meanss and technique |
| CN112875934A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-01 | 广西大学 | System for comprehensively treating agricultural non-point source pollution |
| CN113371944A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-10 | 广西壮族自治区自然资源生态修复中心 | Treatment method for high-density river channel development in villages |
| CN115893672A (en) * | 2022-11-16 | 2023-04-04 | 惠州市环境科学研究所 | Three-dimensional urban black and odorous water body ecological restoration system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20170504 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |