CN209185414U - A kind of shrimp ecosystem - Google Patents

A kind of shrimp ecosystem Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209185414U
CN209185414U CN201822088979.9U CN201822088979U CN209185414U CN 209185414 U CN209185414 U CN 209185414U CN 201822088979 U CN201822088979 U CN 201822088979U CN 209185414 U CN209185414 U CN 209185414U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
aquaculture pond
sewage
shrimp ecosystem
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CN201822088979.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐武杰
徐煜
文国樑
曹煜成
胡晓娟
杨铿
苏浩昌
许云娜
徐创文
洪敏娜
孙志伟
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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Priority to CN201822088979.9U priority Critical patent/CN209185414U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shrimp ecosystems, it include: aquaculture pond, the aquaculture pond pool aottom center is provided with precipitating funnel, the precipitating funnel bottom is equipped with sewage outlet, sewage pipe is connected below the sewage outlet, the settling box outside the aquaculture pond is arranged in the sewage pipe connection, water pump, the settling box includes at least the blowdown removal device being arranged inside the settling box, the water pump connects the circulating water pipe being arranged in the aquaculture pond by delivery pipe, and the circulating water pipe is equipped with several ejectors.Water in pond is connected into the water pump being arranged in outside aquaculture pond by sewage pipe, on the one hand the biological flocculation particle having more than needed in water can be removed by the settling box being arranged on sewage pipe, on the other hand the clean water after impurity treatment can be re-delivered in aquaculture pond, effectively realizes the circulation inside water.

Description

A kind of shrimp ecosystem
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture field more particularly to a kind of shrimp ecosystems.
Background technique
Prawn culturing is one kind of aquaculture, and aquaculture is to breed, cultivate and harvest aquatic dynamic plant under artificial control The production activity of object.It is commonly included in the overall process for forming aquatic products under artificial feeding management from seed, at present prawn culturing system System can exist drainage design it is unreasonable, it is inconvenient for operation the problems such as.And need to change a large amount of new water, waste money when blowdown Source.
The design of existing cultivation greenhouse oxygenation simultaneously is unreasonable, and oxygenation effect is poor, thus one kind can Reasonable Pollution Discharge simultaneously And can energy conservation and environmental protection, and with good oxygenation effect shrimp ecosystem technology it is also urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of shrimp ecosystem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: shrimp ecosystem, comprising: cultivation Pond, the aquaculture pond pool aottom center are provided with precipitating funnel, and the precipitating funnel bottom is equipped with sewage outlet, the blowdown Sewage pipe is connected below the mouth of a river, the settling box outside the aquaculture pond, water pump, the settling box is arranged in the sewage pipe connection Including at least the blowdown removal device being arranged inside the settling box, the water pump is arranged by delivery pipe connection in the cultivation Circulating water pipe in pond, the circulating water pipe are equipped with several ejectors.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the angularly or equidistant ring of multiple ejectors on the circulating water pipe Around arrangement.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, each ejector is equipped with air inlet and Air-regulating valves.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the aquaculture pond circumferential profile is round or oval.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water pump is water circulating pump.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the blowdown removal device includes vertical conical bucket, the cone tank The cone section of shell of column and lower part including top, is provided with mesh plate between the shell of column and cone section, shell of column wall is equipped with water inlet.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water inlet external connection water inlet pipe.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cone section bottom connects impurity pipe.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shell of column top bucket wall is equipped with overflow port.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the sewage pipe is equipped with valve.
The utility model solves defect present in background technique, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) water in pond is connected into the water pump being arranged in outside aquaculture pond by sewage pipe, on the one hand can be existed by setting Settling box on sewage pipe removes the biological flocculation particle having more than needed in water, on the other hand can be by the clean water after impurity treatment It is re-delivered in aquaculture pond, effectively realizes the circulation inside water.
(2) several ejectors are equipped on the circulating water pipe being arranged in inside aquaculture pond, and ejector angularly or waits Around arrangement, the water pumped out by water circulating pump enters ejector by circulating water pipe and ejects spacer ring, can push water Stream forms certain whirlpool, is conducive to gather the biological flocculation particle in water to the sewage outlet of the precipitating funnel of cultivation bottom of pond portion Collection, while oxygenation effectively can also be carried out to water body.
(3) aquaculture pond is designed to the round or ellipse of arc-shaped side structure, can be convenient the water in feed coefficient along aquaculture pond Center rotating circulating, this structure can guarantee that the kinetic energy rejection during water flow movement is smaller, and water can be in cyclic process It is easy to collect the impurity such as biological flocculation particle to the rotation center of water flow, final deposition of dirt is formed into precipitating funnel.
(4) precipitating funnel is in the bottom of aquaculture pond center, and when water forms recurrent state, the center of water circulation is ascended the throne In the surface of precipitating funnel, either dirt is actively drawn from primary precipitate or sewage pipe, to the greatest extent can be higher by waste concentration Sewage discharge, such structure facilitates dirt to collect and be discharged.
(5) blowdown removal device is provided in settling box, when water is entered inside the device by water inlet pipe, impurity Particle is discharged by being deposited to cone section bottom after the sub-sieve of settlement action and mesh plate from impurity bottom of the tube, is set simultaneously There is overflow port, can will remove the water after impurity dirt and re-entered into the circulation of culturing pool by overflow port.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the settling box of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the ejector of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
In figure: 1, aquaculture pond;2, funnel is precipitated;3, circulating water pipe;4, ejector;5, sewage outlet;6, sewage pipe;7, it sinks Shallow lake bucket;8, water pump;9, valve;10, connecting tube;11, water inlet pipe;12, blowdown removal device;13, mesh plate;14, impurity pipe; 15, overflow port;16, Air-regulating valves;17, air inlet.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows structure related with the utility model At.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of shrimp ecosystem, comprising: aquaculture pond 1,1 pool aottom center of aquaculture pond Equipped with precipitating funnel 2 is provided with, 2 bottom of precipitating funnel is equipped with sewage outlet 5, connects blowdown below the sewage outlet 5 Pipe 6, the sewage pipe 6 connect the settling box 7 being arranged in outside the aquaculture pond 1, water pump 8, and the settling box 7 is included at least and set The blowdown removal device 11 inside the settling box 7 is set, the water pump 8 is arranged in the aquaculture pond 1 by delivery pipe connection Circulating water pipe 3, the circulating water pipe 3 be equipped with several ejectors 4.
Several ejectors 4 are equipped on the circulating water pipe 3 being arranged in inside aquaculture pond 1, ejector 4 is equipped with air inlet 17 and Air-regulating valves 16, and ejector 4 angularly or is equally spaced around arrangement, passes through recirculated water by the water that water circulating pump 8 pumps out Pipe 3 enters ejector 4 and ejects, and water flow can be pushed to form certain whirlpool, is conducive to the biological flocculation in water Grain is assembled to the sewage outlet 5 of the precipitating funnel 2 of 1 bottom of aquaculture pond, while effectively can also carry out oxygenation to water body.
Aquaculture pond 1 is designed to the round or ellipse of arc-shaped side structure, can be convenient the water in feed coefficient along aquaculture pond 1 Heart rotating circulating, this structure can guarantee that the kinetic energy rejection during water flow movement is smaller, and water can hold in cyclic process Easily the impurity such as biological flocculation particle are collected to the rotation center of water flow, final deposition of dirt is formed into precipitating funnel 2.
Blowdown removal device 11 is provided in settling box 7, it is miscellaneous when water is entered inside the device by water inlet pipe 11 Matter particle is discharged by being deposited to cone section bottom after the sub-sieve of settlement action and mesh plate 12 from 13 bottom of impurity pipe, It is equipped with overflow port 14 simultaneously, can will remove the water after impurity dirt by overflow port 14 and re-enter into 1 water of aquaculture pond Circulation in.Meanwhile 7 barrels of walls of settling box are equipped with connecting tube 10 for being connected to sewage pipe 6.
Funnel 2 is precipitated in the bottom of 1 center of aquaculture pond, when water forms recurrent state, the center of water circulation is ascended the throne In the surface of precipitating funnel 2, either dirt actively draws from primary precipitate or sewage pipe 6, to the greatest extent can by waste concentration compared with High sewage discharge, such structure facilitate dirt to collect and be discharged.
When the utility model is used, the valve 9 being first turned on sewage pipe is not needed in the early period of cultivation by settling box 7 Interior blowdown removal device 11 is opened, and is started water pump 8, is specifically brought into operation for water circulating pump 8, aquaculture pond in breeding process Water enters water circulating pump 8 by sewage pipe 6 in 1, is entered each ejector 4 by circulating water pipe 3 after pumping out and ejected, To push water flow and oxygen-enriching;The middle and later periods is cultivated, it is more than needed to remove by the blowdown removal device 11 inside unlatching settling box 7 Biological flocculation particle.
Water in pond is connected into the water pump 8 being arranged in outside aquaculture pond 1 by sewage pipe 6, on the one hand can be existed by setting Settling box 7 on sewage pipe 6 removes the biological flocculation particle having more than needed in water, on the other hand can will be clean after impurity treatment Water is re-delivered in aquaculture pond 1, effectively realizes the circulation inside water.
It is above enlightenment according to the desirable embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, related personnel is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea.This item utility model Technical scope be not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shrimp ecosystem characterized by comprising aquaculture pond, it is heavy that the aquaculture pond pool aottom center is provided with Shallow lake funnel, the precipitating funnel bottom are equipped with sewage outlet, and sewage pipe, the sewage pipe connection are connected below the sewage outlet Settling box outside the aquaculture pond, water pump are set, and the settling box includes at least the blowdown being arranged inside the settling box Removal device, the water pump connect the circulating water pipe being arranged in the aquaculture pond by delivery pipe, set on the circulating water pipe There are several ejectors.
2. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: multiple jet streams on the circulating water pipe Device angularly or is equally spaced around arrangement.
3. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: each ejector is equipped with Air inlet and Air-regulating valves.
4. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the aquaculture pond circumferential profile is circle Or ellipse.
5. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water pump is water circulating pump.
6. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blowdown removal device includes vertical Cone tank, the cone tank include the shell of column on top and the cone section of lower part, are provided with mesh plate, column between the shell of column and cone section Section wall is equipped with water inlet.
7. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the water inlet external connection water inlet Pipe.
8. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cone section bottom connects impurity pipe.
9. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the shell of column top bucket wall is equipped with overflow Mouthful.
10. a kind of shrimp ecosystem according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sewage pipe is equipped with valve.
CN201822088979.9U 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of shrimp ecosystem Active CN209185414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822088979.9U CN209185414U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of shrimp ecosystem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822088979.9U CN209185414U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of shrimp ecosystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209185414U true CN209185414U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822088979.9U Active CN209185414U (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of shrimp ecosystem

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209185414U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110637774A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 华南师范大学 Oxygenation arrangement structure and shrimp farming systems in shrimp farming pond
CN115500310A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 山东省渔业发展和资源养护总站 Industrial prawn culture system and processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110637774A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-03 华南师范大学 Oxygenation arrangement structure and shrimp farming systems in shrimp farming pond
CN115500310A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 山东省渔业发展和资源养护总站 Industrial prawn culture system and processing method

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