CN209184982U - A kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter - Google Patents
A kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209184982U CN209184982U CN201821661337.7U CN201821661337U CN209184982U CN 209184982 U CN209184982 U CN 209184982U CN 201821661337 U CN201821661337 U CN 201821661337U CN 209184982 U CN209184982 U CN 209184982U
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- sowing
- mounting hole
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- wide
- plough
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter, it is related to agricultural machinery technological field, it includes Wiper blade and the sowing frame that is arranged on Wiper blade, sows and is arranged at intervals with several sowing mechanisms on frame, further includes several small ploughs and several big ploughs；Sowing frame is provided in the axial direction with several and one-to-one mounting hole of sowing mechanism, and sowing mechanism is connect by corresponding mounting hole with sowing frame；In per three adjacent mounting holes, being located in the middle between mounting hole and wherein a mounting hole has the first center spacing, and being located in the middle between mounting hole and another mounting hole has the second center spacing；Small plough is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade, and small plough is corresponding with the first center-spaced position；Big plough is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade, and big plough is corresponding with the second center-spaced position.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, are specifically a kind of wide-and narrow-row sowing dresses of paddy planter
It sets.
Background technique
Rice Cropping industry is mainly distributed on Asian Monsoon area.The history of the plantation about 3000 of monsoon region rice,
Rice is the favorite main food of Asia area people, and produced rice accounts for the overwhelming majority of View of World Rice total output.And China is
Maximum eating rice production country in the world；There are rich Rice Cropping experience, technology and wide Rice Cropping region.Many institutes
Known, our population bases are very big, to grain security and ensure that this part is always the emphasis of country's work, and Rice Cropping
The improvement of technology is very beneficial for the national food security in China, and therefore, national recent decades also constantly put into a large amount of manpowers, object
Power, the resources such as fund promote China's Rice Cropping technology.Wherein led using Yuan Longping as the technical community of representative in Rice Cropping
Domain constantly comes out new results, and favour state is favorable to the people, is promoted for national food security and is preferably ensured；Nowadays the technology of Yuan Longping team
Country is widely popularized along the Belt and Road, also for world food security service.The achievement overwhelming majority of Yuan Longping team exists
It is very prominent in terms of the breed improvement of hybrid rice, there is promotion yield, it is resistant to lodging, it is excellent to technologies such as planting environment better adaptabilities
Point, however the process and plantation utensil research and development application that Rice Cropping is new, are also to have compared with traditional planting patterns method
Promote one of the factor of rice yield.
Paddy planter is one of instrument of mode of Rice Cropping, with the more traditional plantation side of paddy planter rice cultivation
Method is compared, and seedling is eliminated, and the multiple tracks farm work process such as rice transplanting is convenient for Labor Cost Management, saving working hour, cost-saving, saving
The advantages of energy, present paddy planter using equal line-spacings sowing is mainly reflected in, wait line-spacings distance in 160 millis in the market
Rice is between 350 millimeters, and the wide row space seed-sowing machine of some farmers is planted, in field crops Later growth investment easy to maintain
It is few, but per mu yield effect is not all right；Some farmers are equidistantly sowed to improve per mu yield using small line-spacing, but are gathered in per mu yield
The beginning is not achieved the purpose that in yield.Small line-spacing is equidistantly sowed in ventilative bad, the light of the big appearance of field crops stand density
According to deficiency, rich water is obstructed, pest and disease damage easily occurs；Farmer pays wages greatly to later period field management, extremely inconvenient；Even there is per mu yield
Lower than common plantation per mu yield.Therefore protruded above contradiction is faced, is badly in need of inventing a novel rice seed-sowing machine, functionally both
Per mu yield can be improved, grown in later period field crops and facilitate management again, it is few to put into or do not put into.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of width of paddy planter
Row seeding apparatus, it has gathered existing seed-sowing machine do mechanization operation, and eliminates seedling, the multiple tracks farm work process such as rice transplanting
Excellent performance, have the prominent advantages that width Unequal distance is sowed, the continuous line width repeatedly of seedling growth line-spacing, the narrow plantation of a line
Growth.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that: a kind of wide-and narrow-row sowing of paddy planter
Device is arranged at intervals with several sowing mechanisms on the sowing frame including Wiper blade and the sowing frame being arranged on Wiper blade, also
Including several small ploughs and several big ploughs；The sowing frame is provided in the axial direction with several one-to-one with sowing mechanism
Mounting hole, the sowing mechanism are connect by corresponding mounting hole with sowing frame；In per three adjacent mounting holes, it is located at centre
Mounting hole and wherein between a mounting hole have the first center spacing, be located in the middle between mounting hole and another mounting hole and have
There is the second center spacing；The small plough is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade, and small plough and first center
The position of spacing is corresponding；The big plough is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade, and in big plough and described second
In the heart away from position it is corresponding.
Further improvement lies in that: the small plough and big plough are located at same axis, and per two adjacent small trench diggings
There is third center spacing between device, it is every that there is the 4th center spacing between adjacent small plough and big plough.
Further improvement lies in that: first center spacing is 170mm；Second center spacing is 330mm.
Further improvement lies in that: third center spacing is 200mm；4th center spacing is 250mm.
Further improvement lies in that: the sowing frame is of an L-shaped structure, and the mounting hole is axially disposed at the cross of sowing frame
Plate.
Further improvement lies in that: the riser of the sowing frame is axially disposed several first positioning holes, and the first positioning
Hole and mounting hole correspond.
Further improvement lies in that: the riser of the sowing frame is additionally provided with second location hole.
Further improvement lies in that: the free end of the sowing frame transverse slat is equipped with turnup structure.
Further improvement lies in that: it further include drive shaft and several seed boxs；The drive shaft is sequentially passed through along axial direction respectively to be broadcast
Kind mechanism spends driving sowing mechanism rotation；The seed box and sowing mechanism correspond, and are installed on corresponding sowing mechanism
Top, for installing seed.
Further improvement lies in that: windshield is provided with below the sowing mechanism.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model wide-and narrow-row sows paddy planter device and is set as a 330mm and 170mm range left side from sowing line-spacing
Right wide-and narrow-row, its role is to: 1, the width that can solve current Farm Machinery Market sows the low problem of brought per mu yield.
2, it can solve narrow space and sow brought plant growth and face south light transmission, ventilative property is poor；Line-spacing is narrow easily to be accumulated rotten object and generates disease
Insect pest, crop subalimentation, undergrowth cause per mu yield low；The maintenance of later period field puts into risks and the disadvantage such as big.Wide-and narrow-row
Sowing outstanding advantages is exactly the normal growing environment that can guarantee rice crop, reduces additional field maintenance, reduces management cost,
It can guarantee that per mu yield is higher than the per mu yield of common planting patterns.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that frame is sowed in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the cross-section diagram that frame is sowed in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of Wiper blade in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the top view of Wiper blade in the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
The small plough of 1-；The big plough of 2-；3- sowing mechanism；
4- sows frame；41- mounting hole；42- first positioning hole；43- second location hole；44- turnup structure；
5- Wiper blade；6- windshield；7- drive shaft；8- seed box；
The first center a- spacing；The second center b- spacing；C- third center spacing；The 4th center spacing of d-.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the embodiment described example is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that for the noun of locality, if any term " center ", " laterally
(X) ", " longitudinal (Y) ", " vertical (Z) ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The indicating positions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " and positional relationship be based on
Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of narration the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Showing signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated with particular orientation, should not be understood as limiting this reality
With novel specific protection scope.
In addition, being used for description purposes only if any term " first ", " second ", it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, " second " feature can be expressed or implicit include
One or more this feature, in the utility model description, " several ", " several " are meant that two or more, remove
It is non-separately to have clearly specific restriction.
Made below with reference to the attached drawing of specification by being further described to specific embodiment of the present utility model
The technical solution of the utility model and its benefits are clearer.Describing embodiment below with reference to attached drawing is to show
Example property, it is intended to explain the utility model, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to figure 1 and figure 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter,
Including Wiper blade 5 and the sowing frame 4 being arranged on Wiper blade 5, sows and be arranged at intervals with several sowing mechanisms 3 on frame 4, further include
Several small ploughs 1 and several big ploughs 2；Specifically, sowing frame 4, first be bolted with sowing mechanism 3, seed box 8 with broadcast
The assembly installation of kind mechanism 3；Sow frame entirety and the bolt assembly connection of Wiper blade 5；It is opened from the Wiper blade 5 of new settings hole location with small
Ditch device 1, the installation of 2 bolt of big plough.Wiper blade lower part be equipped with two kinds of models of size plough, the installation site of plough with
Sowing mechanism, windshield position are staggered, and seed should be avoided to fall into gutter and flow away, water that again in time can mud face is extra
Discharge in time, avoids seed in floating on water.
As shown in figure 3 and figure 4, sowing frame 4 is provided in the axial direction with several and one-to-one mounting hole of sowing mechanism 3 to ginseng
41, sowing mechanism 3 is connect by corresponding mounting hole 41 with sowing frame 4；In per three adjacent mounting holes 41, it is located in the middle
There is the first center spacing a between mounting hole 41 and wherein a mounting hole 41, be located in the middle mounting hole 41 and another mounting hole
There is the second center spacing b between 41；Specifically, sowing frame 4 is of an L-shaped structure, mounting hole 41 is axially disposed at sowing frame 4
Transverse slat.The riser of sowing frame 4 is axially disposed several first positioning holes 42, and first positioning hole 42 and mounting hole 41 1 are a pair of
It answers.First positioning hole 42 is used for the positioning of sowing mechanism 3, is easily installed.The riser of sowing frame 4 is additionally provided with second location hole
43.Second location hole 43 is used for the positioning of Wiper blade 5, is easily installed.The free end for sowing 4 transverse slat of frame is equipped with turnup structure 44.
Shown in referring to figs. 5 and 6, small plough 1 is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade 5, and small plough 1 and first
The position of center spacing a is corresponding；Big plough 2 is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade 5, and in big plough 2 and second
The position away from b is corresponding in the heart.Specifically, small plough 1 and big plough 2 are located at same axis, and opened per adjacent two are small
There is third center spacing c between ditch device 1, there is the 4th center spacing d per between adjacent small plough 1 and big plough 2.
In the present embodiment, the first center spacing a is 170mm；Second center spacing b is 330mm.Third center spacing c is 200mm；The
Four center spacing d are 250mm.The mounting hole for sowing sowing mechanism on frame is respectively set as 330MM and 170MM model by the present invention
Enclose left and right width spacing, while on Wiper blade plough installation hole location also press wide-and narrow-row spacing range setting, and with sowing
Mechanism avoids.
Specifically, further including drive shaft 7 and several seed boxs 8；Drive shaft 7 sequentially passes through each sowing mechanism 3 along axial direction, uses
Driving sowing mechanism 3 is gone to rotate；Seed box 8 and sowing mechanism 3 correspond, and are installed on the top of corresponding sowing mechanism 3, use
In installation seed.The lower section of sowing mechanism 3 is provided with windshield 6.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Due to sowing frame on set gradually distance range be 330 millimeters and 170 millimeters between left and right away from sowing mechanism pacify
Hole is filled, in seeding process, drive shaft 7 drives sowing mechanism 3 to rotate, when the opening upwards of sowing mechanism 3, in seed box 8
Seed fallen in sowing mechanism 3 by natural gravity, when Open Side Down the state close to the vertical shape of sowing mechanism 3 constantly, sowing
Seed in mechanism 3 is fallen naturally by gravity, that is, completes the sowing of 1 cave seed.10 groups of sowing mechanisms are pacified on sowing frame
After dress realize rice growing line-spacing range be 330 millimeters and 170 millimeters or so wide-and narrow-row away from.
In the description of specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " preferably ", " example ", " specific example " or " one
The description of a little examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, is contained in
In at least one embodiment or example of the utility model, in the present specification not necessarily for the schematic representation of above-mentioned term
Refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any one
It is combined in a suitable manner in a or multiple embodiments or example.
From the foregoing description of structures and principles it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the utility model
It is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it is equal using the improvement of techniques well known and substitution on the basis of the utility model
The protection scope of the utility model is fallen in, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (10)
1. the wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of a kind of paddy planter, including Wiper blade (5) and the sowing frame being arranged on Wiper blade (5)
(4), several sowing mechanisms (3) are arranged at intervals on the sowing frame (4), it is characterised in that: further include several small ploughs (1)
With several big ploughs (2)；
The sowing frame (4) is provided in the axial direction with several and sowing mechanism (3) one-to-one mounting hole (41), the seeder
Structure (3) is connect by corresponding mounting hole (41) with sowing frame (4)；In per three adjacent mounting holes (41), it is located in the middle
There is the first center spacing (a) between mounting hole (41) and wherein a mounting hole (41), be located in the middle mounting hole (41) and another
There is the second center spacing (b) between one mounting hole (41)；
The small plough (1) is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade (5), and between small plough (1) and first center
Position away from (a) is corresponding；
The big plough (2) is axially arranged on the bottom of Wiper blade (5), and between big plough (2) and second center
Position away from (b) is corresponding.
2. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small plough (1) and big plough
(2) it is located at same axis, and there is third center spacing (c) between every two adjacent small ploughs (1), per adjacent small trench digging
There is the 4th center spacing (d) between device (1) and big plough (2).
3. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first center spacing (a) is
170mm；Second center spacing (b) is 330mm.
4. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: third center spacing (c) is 200mm；The
Four center spacing (d) are 250mm.
5. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sowing frame (4) is of an L-shaped structure, institute
State the transverse slat that mounting hole (41) is axially disposed at sowing frame (4).
6. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the riser of sowing frame (4) is along axial
It is provided with several first positioning holes (42), and first positioning hole (42) and mounting hole (41) correspond.
7. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the riser of sowing frame (4) is also set up
There are second location hole (43).
8. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the free end of described sowing frame (4) transverse slat
Equipped with turnup structure (44).
9. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include drive shaft (7) and several seeds
Box (8)；The drive shaft (7) sequentially passes through each sowing mechanism (3) along axial direction, spends driving sowing mechanism (3) rotation；Described kind
Sub- box (8) and sowing mechanism (3) correspond, and are installed on the top of corresponding sowing mechanism (3), for installing seed.
10. wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the sowing mechanism (3) is arranged
There are windshield (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821661337.7U CN209184982U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821661337.7U CN209184982U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209184982U true CN209184982U (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821661337.7U Active CN209184982U (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | A kind of wide-and narrow-row seeding apparatus of paddy planter |
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| CN (1) | CN209184982U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112020952A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 华南农业大学 | Synchronous precision direct seeding method and machine for hybrid rice seed production |
-
2018
- 2018-10-15 CN CN201821661337.7U patent/CN209184982U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112020952A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 华南农业大学 | Synchronous precision direct seeding method and machine for hybrid rice seed production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 23 Dongfeng Road Shiyan 442000 Hubei province Maojian District Patentee after: Hubei Shuangxing Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 23 Dongfeng Road Shiyan 442000 Hubei province Maojian District Patentee before: SHIYAN SHUANGXING PURIFIER CO.,LTD. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A wide and narrow row seeding device for rice direct seeding machine Effective date of registration: 20230210 Granted publication date: 20190802 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Shiyan branch Pledgor: Hubei Shuangxing Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980032314 |