CN209179342U - A kind of building roof construction - Google Patents
A kind of building roof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN209179342U CN209179342U CN201821767488.0U CN201821767488U CN209179342U CN 209179342 U CN209179342 U CN 209179342U CN 201821767488 U CN201821767488 U CN 201821767488U CN 209179342 U CN209179342 U CN 209179342U
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- header tank
- layer
- concrete frame
- building roof
- waterproof layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building roof constructions, are related to the technical field of building roof, include successively from bottom to top base, sloping layer, waterproof layer, hydrophobic layer, water-proof tack coat, concrete layer, waterproof layer upper surface is fixedly connected with concrete frame;Concrete frame opens up an inlet close to the low side of waterproof layer;A header tank is provided at inlet, header tank and concrete frame are tightly connected;Discoloration silica gel is placed in header tank;Header tank is made of transparent plastics material.The utility model has and can remind resident when leak occurs for roof, rebuilds to roofing, the effect for preventing property to be within doors damaged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of building roof, construct more particularly, to a kind of building roof.
Background technique
Roof leakage seriously affects people's lives quality and residential level, it is that building field fails always very for many years
The technical problem solved well.Current roof waterproof processing, mainly uses waterproofing unction, waterproof roll, closed material and solidity
The blocking methods such as sealing, the interior commonly referred to as waterproofing and leakage-stopping engineering of industry, the main means for using " stifled " are held time and are not grown,
Passage, climate change at any time, leakage can reappear again,
Currently, building roof carried out water-proofing treatment mostly, but roof leakage situation but often occurs, some place rain
Water is more, waterproof material rainwater it is long-term erosion under be destroyed, water be easy from roofing penetrate within doors, but due to water from roof seep
Under, often it is found that when, water has been seeped within doors.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of building roof constructions, can remind resident when leak occurs for roof,
Roofing is rebuild, property within doors is prevented to be damaged.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of building roof structure
It makes, from bottom to top successively includes base, sloping layer, waterproof layer, hydrophobic layer, water-proof tack coat, concrete layer, waterproof layer upper surface
It is fixedly connected with concrete frame;Concrete frame opens up an inlet close to the low side of waterproof layer;One is provided at inlet to catchment
Case, header tank and concrete frame are tightly connected;Discoloration silica gel is placed in header tank;Header tank is made of transparent plastics material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water-proof tack coat ruptures, the water of rent passes through concrete layer, prevents
Water adhesive layer flows into hydrophobic layer, and the water in hydrophobic layer is flowed into header tank along waterproof layer by inlet, and discoloration silica gel is inhaled
Water changes colour;Due to header tank be it is transparent, can remind people that can rebuild to roofing, avoid property within doors
It is damaged;Simultaneously because also setting up waterproof layer, will not leak at this time.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the concrete frame is provided with baffle at inlet, and baffle is set
It sets two and is fixed with the inner wall of concrete frame, baffle is fixedly connected with waterproof layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle is set, the water in hydrophobic layer is allow to flow into header tank along baffle
It is interior.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the waterproof layer is to be obliquely installed, and is higher than far from inlet side close to collection
Mouth of a river side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flow into the water in hydrophobic layer quickly in header tank.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the inside of the concrete frame and baffle is equipped with a circle water barrier.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, prevents the water in hydrophobic layer from being spread toward surrounding, flow to it can only and catchment
At mouthful, recycled convenient for header tank.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the header tank includes cabinet and the chamber door for being hinged on cabinet side, case
It is connected with magnet one on door, magnet two is connected on header tank side wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when discoloration silica gel is taken out, making chamber door and header tank is still connection status, just
In subsequent closing cabinet door;Magnet one is connect with magnet two by magnetism, and connection chamber door and cabinet are facilitated.
The utility model is further arranged to, and a threaded hole is offered on the chamber door, a bolt is inserted in threaded hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bolt is inserted into threaded hole, connects chamber door with header tank.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the concrete frame offers a groove, groove on header tank side
It is inside placed with a sealing strip, sealing strip is higher than groove, and sealing strip is abutted with header tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sealing strip is set, makes to be completely embedded between header tank and baffle, prevent hydrophobic
Rainwater in layer is oozed out from two sides.
The utility model is further arranged to, and an insulating layer is also equipped on the waterproof layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, which is STP insulating board for building layer, and the ultra-thin heat-insulating shield of STP has extremely low
Thermal coefficient, excellent heat-insulating property, at the same have the advantages that it is ultra-thin, light, fire prevention it is non-ignitable, environmentally protective.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, header tank is set, and the water in hydrophobic layer enters in header tank, and the discoloration silica gel in header tank, which absorbs water, to change colour, and mentions
Awake people can rebuild roofing, and property within doors is avoided to be damaged;
2, link block is set, is completely embedded header tank with baffle, prevents header tank from falling from concrete frame;
3, insulating layer is set, has the advantages that ultra-thin, light, fire prevention is non-ignitable, environmentally protective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of concrete frame and hydrophobic layer.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is in embodiment for embodying the connection schematic diagram of header tank and concrete frame;
Fig. 5 is in embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of chamber door and cabinet.
Appended drawing reference: 1, base;2, sloping layer;3, waterproof layer;31, baffle;311, groove;32, concrete frame;321,
Inlet;322, water barrier;4, insulating layer;5, hydrophobic layer;51, lug boss;6, water-proof tack coat;7, concrete layer;8, it catchments
Case;81, cabinet;811, change colour silica gel;812, magnet two;82, link block;83, chamber door;831, sealing strip;832, magnet one;
84, elastic string;85, threaded hole;851, bolt.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig.1-2, it is a kind of building roof construction disclosed by the utility model, is from bottom to top successively base 1, looks for slope
Layer 2, waterproof layer 3, insulating layer 4, hydrophobic layer 5, water-proof tack coat 6, concrete layer 7.
Referring to Fig. 2-3, waterproof layer 3 is obliquely installed, and 3 upper surface of waterproof layer is fixedly connected with concrete frame 32, concrete frame 32
Upper surface is horizontal plane;Concrete frame 32 offers an inlet 321 close to the low side of waterproof layer 3;Concrete frame 32 is close to collection
Baffle 31 is provided at the mouth of a river 321, baffle 31 is arranged two and fixes with the inner wall of concrete frame 32, and baffle 31 is simultaneously
It is fixedly connected with waterproof layer 3;The inside of concrete frame 32 and baffle 31 is fixed with a water barrier 322, and hydrophobic layer 5 is located at mixed
In the cavity that solidifying soil frame 32 is formed with baffle 31,5 one end of hydrophobic layer forms a lug boss 51 extended in inlet 321;
Upper surface, the lower end surface of lug boss 51 form gap with inlet 321 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 3, header tank 8 made of a transparent plastic is set at inlet 321;Referring to Fig. 3-4, header tank 8 includes
Cabinet 81, link block 82, chamber door 83.Cabinet 81 and concrete frame 32 are tightly connected, and discoloration silica gel 811 is placed in cabinet 81;
Link block 82 is arranged two, and one is connected to the top of cabinet 81 and is inserted into the gap of lug boss 51 upper surface and inlet 321;
Another is connected to the bottom of cabinet 81 and is inserted into the gap of lug boss 51 lower end surface and inlet 321;Referring to Fig. 5, chamber door 83
It is articulated and connected with the bottom of cabinet 81, chamber door 83 is foldable by elastic string 84 with cabinet 81;Magnetic is fixedly connected on chamber door 83
Iron 1, the position that magnet 1 is corresponded on cabinet 81 are fixedly connected with magnet 2 812.
Referring to Fig. 3, in order to connect chamber door 83 with cabinet 81 and closely, a threaded hole 85, spiral shell be offered on chamber door 83
A bolt 851 is inserted in pit 85, chamber door 83 and header tank 8 connect into an entirety.
Referring to Fig. 3, closer in order to connect header tank 8 with baffle 31, concrete frame 32 is on 8 side of header tank
A groove 311 is offered, a sealing strip 831 is placed in groove 311, sealing strip 831 is higher than groove 311, sealing strip 831 and collection
Water tank 8 abuts.
Referring to Fig.1, the thickness of base 1 is not less than 20mm, and match ratio is used to constitute for the cement mortar of 1:3;Sloping layer 2 is adopted
Composition is stirred evenly with light aggregate concrete, haydite and clinker, intensity should be not less than LC5.0, the gradient 2%;Waterproof layer 3 makes
With water-repellent paint brushing 2 to 3 times, and the solidfied material brushed every time is not less than 1 millimeter, and Ying Qi be completely dried after (about 5-8 is small
When) next time construction is carried out again;Insulating layer 4 is STP insulating board for building layer, which is that the ultra-thin fire prevention of STP is protected
Warm plate layer mainly includes STP plate, adhesive, rubber cement and grid cloth, and the ultra-thin heat-insulating shield of STP has extremely low thermal coefficient,
Excellent heat-insulating property, while having the advantages that ultra-thin, light, fire prevention is non-ignitable, environmentally protective;Hydrophobic layer 5 is by hydrophobic Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste
Material, which pours, to be formed or using porous plate;Water-proof tack coat 6 is by a kind of layer structure that water-base epoxy emulsified asphalt is formed, by this
Water-proof tack coat 6 made of material-paving can play preferable water proof effect;Concrete layer 7 using cement and aggregate mix and
At.
When the present embodiment is in use, it is successively laid with base 1, sloping layer 2, waterproof layer 3, it is fixed on 3 upper surface of waterproof layer
Concrete frame 32 is connected, baffle 31 is laid with, then the link block 82 on header tank 8 is inserted into the gap on lug boss 51,
Then it is laid with hydrophobic layer 5 in the cavity that concrete frame 32 and baffle 31 are formed, sets water-proof tack coat 6 on 5 upper berth of hydrophobic layer.
As time increases, when water-proof tack coat 6 ruptures, the water of rent is flowed into hydrophobic layer 5, along waterproof
The tilt angle of layer 3 flows into inlet 321 by the guiding of baffle 31, and then water flows into header tank 8, and change colour silica gel
811 water suctions, change colour;It reminds people to rebuild roofing, property within doors is avoided to be damaged.
The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this
The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical
Within novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building roof construction, successively include from bottom to top base (1), sloping layer (2), waterproof layer (3), hydrophobic layer (5),
Water-proof tack coat (6), concrete layer (7), it is characterised in that: waterproof layer (3) upper surface is fixedly connected with concrete frame
(32);Low side of the concrete frame (32) close to waterproof layer (3) opens up an inlet (321);Inlet is provided with a collection at (321)
Water tank (8), header tank (8) and concrete frame (32) are tightly connected;Discoloration silica gel (811) is placed in header tank (8);Header tank
(8) it is made of transparent plastics material.
2. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concrete frame (32) is close to be catchmented
It is provided with baffle (31) at mouth (321), baffle (31) is arranged two and fixes with the inner wall of concrete frame (32), baffle
(31) it is fixedly connected with waterproof layer (3).
3. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waterproof layer (3) is to be obliquely installed,
It is higher than far from inlet (321) side close to inlet (321) side.
4. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the concrete frame (32) and baffle
(31) inside is equipped with circle water barrier (322).
5. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the header tank (8) includes cabinet
(81) and it is hinged on the chamber door (83) of cabinet (81) side, is connected with magnet one (832), header tank (8) side on chamber door (83)
Magnet two (812) is connected on wall.
6. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: offer a spiral shell on the chamber door (83)
Pit (85), threaded hole (85) is interior to be plugged with a bolt (851).
7. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the concrete frame (32) is close to be catchmented
It offers a groove (311) on case (8) side, is placed with a sealing strip (831) in groove (311), sealing strip (831) is higher than recessed
Slot (311), sealing strip (831) are abutted with header tank (8).
8. a kind of building roof construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also equipped on the waterproof layer (3)
One insulating layer (4).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821767488.0U CN209179342U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of building roof construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821767488.0U CN209179342U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of building roof construction |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209179342U true CN209179342U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112359986A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-12 | 四川省宏源防水工程有限公司 | Waterproof impervious structure and construction process thereof |
CN112502470A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 广东庆余堂建筑科技有限公司 | Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201821767488.0U patent/CN209179342U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112359986A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-02-12 | 四川省宏源防水工程有限公司 | Waterproof impervious structure and construction process thereof |
CN112502470A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 广东庆余堂建筑科技有限公司 | Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof |
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