CN112502470A - Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112502470A
CN112502470A CN202011468916.1A CN202011468916A CN112502470A CN 112502470 A CN112502470 A CN 112502470A CN 202011468916 A CN202011468916 A CN 202011468916A CN 112502470 A CN112502470 A CN 112502470A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
swimming pool
floor
polyethylene
slope
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CN202011468916.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄河
林敬生
舒彬
黄鹏辉
黄磊
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Traceability Huizhou Architectural Structure Design Institute LP
Qing Yu Tang Strengthening Science And Technology Co ltd
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Traceability Huizhou Architectural Structure Design Institute LP
Qing Yu Tang Strengthening Science And Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Traceability Huizhou Architectural Structure Design Institute LP, Qing Yu Tang Strengthening Science And Technology Co ltd filed Critical Traceability Huizhou Architectural Structure Design Institute LP
Priority to CN202011468916.1A priority Critical patent/CN112502470A/en
Publication of CN112502470A publication Critical patent/CN112502470A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0266Enlarging
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a structure of a swimming pool behind a building floor, which comprises: the waterproof floor comprises a slope layer arranged on an original floor structural layer, a waterproof coating layer arranged on the slope layer, a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer arranged on the waterproof coating layer and a concrete layer arranged on the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer. Through setting up the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene for the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene combines with waterproof coating layer, makes the floor structure separation of swimming pool structure and former building, and the floor structure of former building need not the reinforcement and consolidates, and the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene combines with waterproof coating layer, can make the structure more for stabilizing, supports the swimming pool structure better, and has fine water-proof effects.

Description

Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a structure of a swimming pool behind a building floor.
Background
Get into old district upgrading transformation now, a large amount of existing building functions change, and the indoor swimming pool that need add of commercial demand, newly add the swimming pool structure and the primary structure is folded together, and the primary structure needs to be consolidated, and the later stage is in case the maintenance difficulty of leaking with the waterproof quality requirement height of structure. Therefore, the concrete surface layer needs to be coated with water-proof paint.
However, there are difficulties in waterproofing existing buildings. The existing outer waterproof and concrete structure layer can not be completely sealed, water pressure exists in the water tank, and the flexible waterproof layer fails to work at a certain point, so that the whole waterproof system fails. The concrete structure is difficult to realize large-area water seepage and water leakage prevention due to the design, construction, materials and the like. In addition, because the newly added structure is overlapped with the original structure, the existing structure needs to be reinforced, thus leading to extremely high construction cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a structure of building floor and swimming pool.
A building floor adds swimming pool structure behind, includes: the waterproof floor comprises a slope layer arranged on an original floor structural layer, a waterproof coating layer arranged on the slope layer, a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer arranged on the waterproof coating layer and a concrete layer arranged on the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer.
In one embodiment, the building structure further comprises a structural interface agent layer arranged on the original floor structure layer, and the slope-finding layer is arranged on the structural interface agent layer.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer has a thickness of 16 mm.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the concrete layer is 300 mm.
A construction method of a building floor post-added swimming pool structure comprises the following steps:
constructing on the original floor structure layer to form a slope finding layer;
coating a waterproof coating layer on the slope finding layer;
constructing the waterproof coating layer to form a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer;
constructing a concrete layer on the polyethylene hydrophobic slab layer;
and constructing the concrete layer to form the swimming pool structure.
In one embodiment, the step of constructing and forming a slope layer on the original floor structure layer comprises:
coating the original floor structure layer to form a structure interface agent layer;
and constructing the structural interface agent layer to form the slope finding layer.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer has a thickness of 16 mm.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the concrete layer is 300 mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene for the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene combines with waterproof coating layer, makes the floor structure separation of swimming pool structure and former building, and the floor structure of former building need not the reinforcement and consolidates, and the hydrophobic sheet layer of polyethylene combines with waterproof coating layer, can make the structure more for stabilizing, supports the swimming pool structure better, and has fine water-proof effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a building floor plus pool structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a building floor plus pool structure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a construction method of a building floor post-added swimming pool structure according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a building floor plus pool structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the swimming pool bottom 100 comprises a structural interface agent layer 110 arranged on an original floor structural layer 500, a slope layer 120 arranged on the structural interface agent layer 110, a waterproof coating layer 130 arranged on the slope layer 120, a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 arranged on the waterproof coating layer 130, and a concrete layer 150 arranged on the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140. The thickness of the structural interface agent layer 110 and the waterproof coating layer 130 is smaller in the illustrated proportion, and is represented by lines.
Specifically, former floor structure layer 500 is the structure of the floor of former building, and the material on structure interfacial agent layer 110 is gluey, and in this embodiment, structural one deck interfacial bonding glue that sets up of the floor of former building forms structure interfacial agent layer 110 after the interfacial bonding glue solidifies for the structure of the floor of former building is more firm with the swimming pool structural connection on upper strata. The slope finding layer 120 is made of concrete, the thickness of the slope finding layer 120 is 35mm at most, C20 fine-stone concrete is used for finding the slope, and the slope is 0-5%.
The polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 includes a plurality of polyethylene hydrophobic plates, and the polyethylene hydrophobic plates have hydrophobic and waterproof characteristics, and can play a good waterproof role in combination with the waterproof coating layer 130, and in addition, the polyethylene hydrophobic plates have a characteristic of hard structure, and can well support the upper concrete layer 150. Concrete layer 150 is reinforced concrete layer 150, concrete layer's thickness is 300 mm. In one embodiment, the concrete layer 150 is provided with reinforcing bars 151, and the reinforcing bars 151 are arranged in two directions, and the two directions of the reinforcing bars are perpendicular to each other. The concrete layer 150 forms the surface of the pool bottom 100. Through polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 and waterproof coating layer 130, can effectively separate the concrete layer 150 of the bottom of swimming pool and the floor structure of former building for swimming pool bottom 100 has good water-proof effects, and the structure is firm.
In the above embodiment, through setting up polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140, make polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 and water proof coating layer 130 combine, make the floor structure separation of swimming pool structure and former building, the floor structure of former building need not the reinforcement and consolidates, and polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 and water proof coating layer 130 combine, can make the structure more for firm, support the swimming pool structure better, and have fine water-proof effects. Through the floor structure transformation swimming pool of above-mentioned structure at former building, not only can realize building the swimming pool fast, can also effectively reduce the construction cost of swimming pool, and make and have fine waterproof characteristic between the floor structure of swimming pool and former building to compare in the traditional construction mode who reforms transform the swimming pool, the swimming pool structure of this application is more firm.
To better bond the waterproof paint layer 130 and the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140, in one embodiment, the waterproof paint layer 130 is coated on the outer side of the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140. In this embodiment, the waterproof coating is coated on the outer side of the polyethylene hydrophobic board layer 140 to form the waterproof coating layer 130, so that the waterproof coating layer 130 is more tightly connected with the polyethylene hydrophobic board layer 140, the structure is more stable, and the waterproof performance is better.
In one embodiment, the building floor plus pool structure 10 further includes a pool sidewall 200 connected to the pool bottom 100. In this embodiment, the pool sidewall 200 has the same structure as the pool bottom 100, and in this embodiment, the pool sidewall 200 includes a structural interface agent layer 110, a slope layer 120 disposed on the structural interface agent layer 110, a waterproof coating layer 130 disposed on the slope layer 120, a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 disposed on the waterproof coating layer 130, and a concrete layer 150 disposed on the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the swimming pool comprises a first structural interface agent layer arranged on an original floor structural layer, a first slope layer arranged on the first structural interface agent layer, a first waterproof coating layer arranged on the first slope layer, a first polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer arranged on the first waterproof coating layer, and a first concrete layer arranged on the first polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer; the swimming pool lateral wall includes second structure interface agent layer, set up in second on the second structure interface agent layer looks for the slope layer, set up in second waterproof coating layer on the second looks for the slope layer, set up in second polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer on the second waterproof coating layer and set up in second concrete layer on the second polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer. Through setting up the structure that polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer and waterproof coating layer combined respectively in swimming pool bottom and swimming pool lateral wall for the overall structure of swimming pool is more firm, effectively separates the floor structure of former building and the concrete layer of swimming pool structure, and makes the whole water-proof effects of swimming pool structure better.
In one embodiment, the concrete layer of the pool bottom 100 and the concrete layer of the pool side wall 200 are reinforced with steel bars 151, respectively, to support the pool bottom 100 and the pool side wall 200 via the reinforced steel bars 151, so that the overall structure of the pool is more stable.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer 140 has a thickness of 16 mm. Thus, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer 140 can have high strength, can support the pool structure well, and can have good waterproof effect.
In one embodiment, the outside of the pool side wall 200 is extended with an overflow portion 210, and the overflow portion 210 is opened with an overflow groove 211. Specifically, the end of the pool side wall 200 remote from the pool bottom 100 is extended with an overflow portion 210, an overflow trough 211 for communicating with a drain connected to a drain pipe connected to a sewer pipe. By providing the overflow groove 211 on the outer side of the side wall 200 of the swimming pool, the water overflowing from the swimming pool can be discharged through the overflow groove 211, and the water of the swimming pool is prevented from overflowing to the floor of the building.
In one embodiment, the overflow trough 211 is positioned around the outside of the pool. Therefore, the swimming pool can be protected from multiple directions, and the water of the swimming pool is prevented from overflowing to the floor of a building.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 includes a plurality of polyethylene hydrophobic plates arranged in sequence, and two adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic plates are connected to each other. For example, two adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic plates are connected by an adhesive, for example, two adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic plates are connected by a waterproof coating, so that the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 is structurally more stable.
In one embodiment, each of the polyethylene hydrophobic sheets is rectangular or square in shape. In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic plate is rectangular in shape, and in one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic plate is square in shape.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer 140 comprises at least two layers of the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet. Like this, can better support the layer of congealing, further strengthen the steadiness of swimming pool structure, and make water-proof effects better.
In one embodiment, one side edge of each polyethylene hydrophobic plate in the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer is provided with a mounting groove, the other side is provided with an insertion block, and the insertion block of each polyethylene hydrophobic plate is inserted into the mounting groove of the other polyethylene hydrophobic plate, so that the connection between two adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic plates is more stable, and the waterproof and impermeable performance between the adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic plates is better.
In one embodiment, the mounting groove has the notch, the one end that the notch was kept away from to the mounting groove is the bottom, the mounting groove by the one end that is close to the bottom to the one end that is close to the notch slope towards concrete layer gradually, the shape that each inserts the piece matches with the shape of mounting groove, the piece that inserts on each polyethylene hydrophobic slab is by the one end that is close to polyethylene hydrophobic slab to the one end of keeping away from polyethylene hydrophobic slab slope towards waterproof coating layer gradually, like this, not only can make the mounting groove more inseparable with the cooperation of inserting the piece, still make the waterproof performance between two adjacent polyethylene hydrophobic slabs better.
To further strengthen the pool structure, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the ends of the pool side walls 200 remote from the pool bottom 100 extend outside the pool with pool sides 300, the pool sides 300 being connected to the primary floor structure 500 by steel struts 310. In this embodiment, overflow portion 210 to the outside extension of swimming pool sets up swimming pool side 300, the quantity of steel pillar 310 is a plurality of, and a plurality of steel pillar 310 equidistance set up around the outside of swimming pool, support swimming pool side 300 through steel pillar 310, can effectively improve the steadiness of swimming pool structure, further consolidate the swimming pool structure.
To better connect the steel struts 310 to the pool sides 300 and the original floor structure layer 500, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the steel struts 310 is connected to the pool sides 300 by a steel spacer 320, and the other end of the steel struts 310 is connected to the original floor structure layer 500 by another steel spacer 320. In this embodiment, one of the steel spacer plates 320 is connected to the side of the pool 300 facing the original floor structure 500 by expansion bolts, and the other steel spacer plate 320 is connected to the original floor structure 500 by expansion bolts, in one embodiment, the steel support posts 310 are welded to the steel spacer plate 320, and in one embodiment, the steel support posts 310 are connected to the steel spacer plate 320 by bolts. This allows the steel deck 320 to be securely mounted and the steel support posts 310 to be securely attached to the steel deck 320 to better support the pool side 300.
In the above embodiments, through setting up polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140, make polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 and water proof coating layer 130 combine, make the floor structure separation of swimming pool structure and former building, the floor structure of former building need not the reinforcement and consolidates, and polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 and water proof coating layer 130 combine, can make the structure more for firm, support the swimming pool structure better, and have fine water-proof effects.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, there is provided a method of constructing a building floor plus pool structure, comprising:
and step 610, constructing on the original floor structural layer to form a slope finding layer.
And step 620, coating a waterproof coating layer on the slope finding layer.
And 630, constructing a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer on the waterproof coating layer.
And 640, constructing a concrete layer on the polyethylene hydrophobic slab layer.
And 650, constructing the concrete layer to form the swimming pool structure.
In the embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer is formed on the waterproof coating layer in a construction mode, and the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer is combined with the waterproof coating layer, so that the swimming pool structure such as the concrete layer on the upper layer is completely separated from the original building structure, and a good waterproof effect is achieved; through the support of polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer, can make the structure more firm, support the swimming pool structure better.
In one embodiment, the step of constructing and forming a slope layer on the original floor structure layer comprises: coating the original floor structure layer to form a structure interface agent layer; and constructing the structural interface agent layer to form the slope finding layer.
In one embodiment, the polyethylene hydrophobic sheet layer has a thickness of 16 mm. In this embodiment, make 16mm thick polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer on waterproof coating layer for polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer 140 combines with waterproof coating layer 130, can make the structure more firm, supports the swimming pool structure better, and has fine water-proof effects.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the concrete layer is 300 mm. In this embodiment, concrete layer includes reinforcing bar and the cladding in the concrete in the outside of reinforcing bar, through the support of reinforcing bar, can make the structure of swimming pool more firm.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a add swimming pool structure behind building floor which characterized in that includes: the waterproof floor comprises a slope layer arranged on an original floor structural layer, a waterproof coating layer arranged on the slope layer, a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer arranged on the waterproof coating layer and a concrete layer arranged on the polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer.
2. The building floor post-finishing swimming pool structure of claim 1, further comprising a structural interface agent layer disposed on said original floor structure layer, said layer for looking for slopes being disposed on said structural interface agent layer.
3. The building floor add pool structure of claim 1, wherein said polyethylene hydrophobic slab layer has a thickness of 16 mm.
4. A building floor post-finishing pool structure as in claim 1, wherein said concrete layer is 300mm thick.
5. A construction method of a building floor post-added swimming pool structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing on the original floor structure layer to form a slope finding layer;
coating a waterproof coating layer on the slope finding layer;
constructing the waterproof coating layer to form a polyethylene hydrophobic plate layer;
constructing a concrete layer on the polyethylene hydrophobic slab layer;
and constructing the concrete layer to form the swimming pool structure.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of constructing the slope layer on the original floor structure layer comprises:
coating the original floor structure layer to form a structure interface agent layer;
and constructing the structural interface agent layer to form the slope finding layer.
7. The method of constructing a building floor plus swimming pool structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyethylene hydrophobic slab layer has a thickness of 16 mm.
8. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concrete layer has a thickness of 300 mm.
CN202011468916.1A 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof Pending CN112502470A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011468916.1A CN112502470A (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011468916.1A CN112502470A (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Building floor post-added swimming pool structure and construction method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112502470A true CN112502470A (en) 2021-03-16

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4263759A (en) * 1979-03-15 1981-04-28 Bradley Enterprises, Inc. Swimming pool construction and method of making the same
CN202450558U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-09-26 深圳市博艺建筑工程设计有限公司 Basement waterproof structure based on application of dewatering board
CN107268901A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-10-20 浙江易道景观工程有限公司 A kind of roof swimming pool
CN206815693U (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-12-29 山东博泰建设集团有限公司 A kind of green planting roofing structure
CN107989317A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-04 江苏恒惠食品有限公司 A kind of toilet warterproof ground structure
CN209179342U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-07-30 安徽华盛国际建筑设计工程咨询有限公司 A kind of building roof construction
CN210597668U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-05-22 上海东大建筑设计(集团)有限公司 Waterproof construction that architectural design was based on hydrophobic plate uses
CN213980037U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-17 广东庆余堂建筑科技有限公司 Swimming pool structure added behind building floor

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4263759A (en) * 1979-03-15 1981-04-28 Bradley Enterprises, Inc. Swimming pool construction and method of making the same
CN202450558U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-09-26 深圳市博艺建筑工程设计有限公司 Basement waterproof structure based on application of dewatering board
CN206815693U (en) * 2017-04-16 2017-12-29 山东博泰建设集团有限公司 A kind of green planting roofing structure
CN107268901A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-10-20 浙江易道景观工程有限公司 A kind of roof swimming pool
CN107989317A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-04 江苏恒惠食品有限公司 A kind of toilet warterproof ground structure
CN209179342U (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-07-30 安徽华盛国际建筑设计工程咨询有限公司 A kind of building roof construction
CN210597668U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-05-22 上海东大建筑设计(集团)有限公司 Waterproof construction that architectural design was based on hydrophobic plate uses
CN213980037U (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-08-17 广东庆余堂建筑科技有限公司 Swimming pool structure added behind building floor

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