CN206844380U - A kind of waterproof wall body structure - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof wall body structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206844380U
CN206844380U CN201720483220.3U CN201720483220U CN206844380U CN 206844380 U CN206844380 U CN 206844380U CN 201720483220 U CN201720483220 U CN 201720483220U CN 206844380 U CN206844380 U CN 206844380U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
waterproof
wall body
body structure
cavity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720483220.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡明�
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Shenzhen Yizhou Construction Engineering Design Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yizhou Construction Engineering Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720483220.3U priority Critical patent/CN206844380U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waterproof wall body structure, solves the problems, such as the bad easily infiltration of common wall waterproof effect, its drip irrigation device is, including concrete wall, the concrete wall is provided with waterproof layer positioned at indoor side, the waterproof layer includes the waterproof wallboard and draining cavity being spliced by polylith water-proof sheet material, the water-proof sheet material is provided with water-proof section bar close to the side of draining cavity, described water-proof section bar one end is provided with the gutter for introducing the water into draining cavity, the draining cavity bottom is provided with the discharge outlet that water is discharged to wall, reach the purpose for preventing that water penetration effect is good.

Description

A kind of waterproof wall body structure
Technical field
Concrete works field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of waterproof wall body structure.
Background technology
With the development of the city, civil buildings, utilities building and constantly increase, therefore the application of concrete is also very wide It is general, the particularly living environment of people, as in wall, roof and the construction on floor, it is necessary to use substantial amounts of concrete.In family In terms of house, the construction of wall is economic and environment-friendly except needing, while needs to take into account the performance of heat-insulated, sound insulation, waterproof etc..
The Chinese patent for now retrieving a Publication No. CN203866996U discloses a kind of waterproof wall body structure, bag Base course wall, cement sand bed and veneer surface layer are included, the first water-proof tack coat is respectively equipped with the both sides of the cement sand bed And second water-proof tack coat, steel wire is provided with first water-proof tack coat, and the cement sand bed is through first waterproof Tack coat is bonded on the base course wall, and the veneer surface layer is bonded in the cement mortar through second water-proof tack coat On layer.By setting double-deck water-proof tack coat, the watertight area of sealing is formed, effectively raises the overall water proofing property of wall Can, while coordinate the setting of steel wire, realize the utilization on all kinds of walls, strong applicability.
But in the case that rainy season or humidity are higher, when having inside water penetration to wall, water can be by first Water-proof tack coat and the barrier of the second water-proof tack coat, so that water can be deposited in cement sand bed or the first water-proof tack coat and base Between layer wall, and shipwreck to be to discharge inside the wall, and for a long time under the immersion of water, base course wall and cement sand bed can be by Erosion to water causes to damage, and so as to cause waterproof effect bad, situation about easily seeping water occurs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waterproof wall body structure, and by draining and the combination of waterproof, having prevents The advantages of water penetration effect is good.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of waterproof wall knot Structure, including concrete wall, the concrete wall are provided with waterproof layer positioned at indoor side, and the waterproof layer is included by polylith The waterproof wallboard and draining cavity that water-proof sheet material is spliced, it is provided between the waterproof wallboard and concrete wall and is used to support Water-proof section bar, the draining cavity bottom be provided with by water discharge wall discharge outlet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, concrete wall possesses certain water resistance in itself, oozes coagulation when there is water In the case of cob wall body, the water-proof section bar in waterproof layer can be effectively by water barrier, and most water is flowed into draining cavity, leads to Water is discharged to underground by the discharge outlet for crossing draining cavity bottom;Possess have water continue to room metope permeate in the case of, waterproof Sheet material has good water resistance, and water-proof sheet material moves the water to flow into draining cavity further by water barrier, so as to polylith waterproof The waterproof wallboard that board material splice forms can further prevent water penetration to room metope;With conventional wall body phase ratio, this waterproof wall Set by draining and the combination of waterproof, can prevent to limits very much water penetration to room metope, and in time by inside wall Water is discharged, and prevents the waterproof layer inside wall to be damaged for a long time under the immersion of water, is prevented so as to which this waterproof wall body structure has The advantages of sealing osmotic effect is good.
Of the present utility model further to set, the water-proof section bar bottom is provided with weather board, and the weather board is provided with The inclined plane that the direction of discharge outlet is in tilted layout.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, weather board serves supporting role to water-proof section bar, and makes from water-proof section bar stream The water to get off flows into discharge outlet by the inclined plane of weather board, then is discharged into underground, so that shipwreck is kept away with accumulating inside wall Exempt from waterproof layer to be soaked by water, and reduce the chance that water permeates to room metope.
Of the present utility model further to set, the water-proof section bar is provided with the first cavity, and first cavity bottom is provided with The opening of communicated drainage cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first cavity can save material, reduce the weight of water-proof section bar, same to space-time The water-proof section bar of the heart is compared with solid, and sound insulation, effect of heat insulation are also more preferably;When there is water to be penetrated into from water-proof section bar upper surface, water Bottom can be flowed to from top to bottom along the first cavity, then be expelled to by the opening of water-proof section bar on weather board.
Of the present utility model further to set, described water-proof section bar one end is provided with inserted block and slot, the adjacent water proof type Material is mutually inserted to match somebody with somebody to merge by inserted block with slot forms the first gap at cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, adjacent water-proof section bar mutually plugs, by the mutual limitation of inserted block and slot, Make the connection of adjacent water-proof section bar more stable, enhance the anti-pressure ability and structural stability of water-proof section bar;Inserted block and slot Be mutually inserted cooperation splicing position is formd longer bent passage, water is difficult to pass through the first gap so that most of water Flowed into along water-proof section bar in draining cavity.
Of the present utility model further to set, the water-proof sheet material is provided with the second cavity, is provided with second cavity anti- Water cotton and multiple support bars for being used to support the second cavity.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second cavity can save material, mitigate the weight of water-proof sheet material;Support bar has Effect prevents water-proof sheet material to be deformed because of stress, and stable effect is served to the internal structure of water-proof sheet material;Waterproof cotton has Good fire resistance characteristic, effectively avoid water from oozing water-proof sheet material, while be also equipped with certain fire prevention, heat insulation function, make splash guard Material has more practicality.
Of the present utility model further to set, one end of the water-proof sheet material is provided with projection, one end of adjacent water-proof sheet material Provided with the groove plugged together for projection, the projection at groove cooperation with forming the second gap.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mutual limitation of projection and groove, make the connection of adjacent water-proof sheet material more steady It is fixed, enhance the structural stability of water-proof sheet material;The mutual cooperation of projection and groove, which makes to form longer bending at cooperation, leads to Road, water are difficult to pass through the second gap, make shipwreck to ooze waterproof layer.
It is of the present utility model further to set, first gap and the second gap dislocation setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first gap and the second gap are all longer bent passage, and the first gap With the second gap dislocation setting, the path of bending is increased, so as to preferably hinder current, it is anti-to ooze further to make shipwreck Water layer.
Of the present utility model further to set, first gap in the second gap with being equipped with water proofing property joint mixture.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water proofing property joint mixture has preferable fire resistance characteristic, and greatly reduces first Gap and the size in the second gap, add the sealing between adjacent sheet metal and adjacent profiles, further make shipwreck to ooze Waterproof layer.
It is of the present utility model further to set, rubber blanket, the waterproof are provided between the waterproof layer and concrete wall Layer is provided with the waterproof coating made of high molecular water-proof paint away from the one side of concrete wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubber blanket has waterproof, wear-resisting and high-temperature stability, also with preferable bullet Property, when being impacted wall, waterproof layer is played a very good protection;Synthetic macromolecular waterproof coating has excellent Elastic and excellent water resistance, so as to which waterproof coating waterproof effect is also preferable, the water resistance of waterproof layer is strengthened, again Water penetration is reduced to the possibility of room metope.
Of the present utility model further to set, the waterproof coating is provided with concrete slab away from the side of concrete wall Layer, the concrete surface flaggy are made up of clear-water concrete.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, clear-water concrete is except possessing the intensity of normal concrete, crushing resistance, impermeability , make concrete surface flaggy have the function that to protect waterproof layer, also cause concrete slab layer surface flat smooth, uniform color, Have much aesthetic feeling.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:Water-proof section bar can be effectively by water barrier, and make major part Water flow into draining cavity, water is discharged to by underground by discharge outlet;When there is water to be penetrated into from water-proof section bar upper surface, water can be along First cavity flows to bottom from top to bottom, then is expelled to by the opening of water-proof section bar on weather board, then by weather board by water Discharge;Water-proof sheet material moves the water to flow into draining cavity further by water barrier, further prevents water penetration to room metope;It is anti- Water coating strengthens the water resistance of waterproof layer, reduces water penetration again to the possibility of room metope;By draining with The combination of waterproof is set, and can prevent to limits very much water penetration to room metope, and the water inside wall is discharged into underground in time, So as to which this waterproof wall body structure has the advantages of preventing water penetration effect good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.
Reference:1st, concrete wall;2nd, waterproof layer;21st, waterproof wallboard;22nd, draining cavity;221st, discharge outlet;23、 Water-proof section bar;231st, the first cavity;232nd, it is open;233rd, inserted block;234th, slot;3rd, weather board;31st, inclined plane;4th, splash guard Material;41st, projection;42nd, groove;43rd, the second cavity;44th, support bar;45th, Waterproof cotton;5th, the first gap;6th, the second gap;7th, rubber Rubber cushion;8th, waterproof coating;9th, concrete surface flaggy.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment:A kind of waterproof wall body structure, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of waterproof wall body structure, including concrete walls Body 1, concrete wall 1 are provided with waterproof layer 2 positioned at indoor side, and waterproof layer 2 includes being spliced by polylith water-proof sheet material 4 Waterproof wallboard 21 and draining cavity 22, between waterproof wallboard 21 and concrete wall 1 be provided with for support water-proof section bar 23, The bottom of draining cavity 22 is provided with the discharge outlet 221 of water discharge wall, and discharge outlet 221 is connected with the municipal network of rivers, in other realities Apply in example and can also be connected by water pipe with discharge outlet, and dig tank accumulation water in addition.Concrete wall 1 possesses necessarily in itself Water resistance, in the case of thering is water to ooze concrete wall 1, water-proof section bar 23 in waterproof layer 2 can effectively by water barrier, And most water is flowed into draining cavity 22, water is discharged to by underground by the discharge outlet 221 of the bottom of draining cavity 22.
The bottom of water-proof section bar 23 is lined with weather board 3, and weather board 3 inclines integrally formed with what is be in tilted layout towards discharge outlet 221 Inclined-plane 31.Weather board 3 serves supporting role to water-proof section bar 23, and makes to pass through weather board from the water that water-proof section bar 23 flows down 3 inclined plane 31 flows into discharge outlet 221, then is discharged into underground so that shipwreck to accumulate inside wall, avoid waterproof layer 2 by To the immersion of water, and reduce the chance that water permeates to room metope.
Water-proof section bar 23 is provided with the first cavity 231, and the bottom of the first cavity 231 is provided with the opening 232 of communicated drainage cavity 22. First cavity 231 can save material, reduce the weight of water-proof section bar 23, while hollow water-proof section bar 23 and solid phase Than sound insulation, effect of heat insulation are also more preferably;When there is water to be penetrated into from the upper surface of water-proof section bar 23, water can be along the first cavity 231 from upper Drain on weather board 3 to flowing down to bottom, then by the opening 232 of water-proof section bar 23, then discharged water by weather board 3.
One end of water-proof section bar 23 is provided with inserted block 233 and slot 234, and adjacent water-proof section bar 23 is by inserted block 233 with inserting Groove 234 is mutually inserted forms the first gap 5 with merging at cooperation, is poured in the first gap 5 and is inoculated with water proofing property joint mixture.It is adjacent Mutually plugging for water-proof section bar 23, by the mutual limitation of inserted block 233 and slot 234, makes the connection of adjacent water-proof section bar 23 more Add stabilization, enhance the anti-pressure ability and structural stability of water-proof section bar 23;Inserted block 233 is mutually inserted cooperation with slot 234 Splicing position is formd longer bent passage, be inoculated with water proofing property joint mixture plus being poured in the first gap 5, add adjacent type Sealing between material, water are difficult to pass through the first gap 5 so that most of water flows into draining cavity 22 along water-proof section bar 23 It is interior.
Water-proof sheet material 4 is provided with the second cavity 43, is filled with Waterproof cotton 45 in the second cavity 43, is fixed with the second cavity 43 Multiple support bars 44 for being used to support the second cavity.Second cavity 43 can save material, mitigate the weight of water-proof sheet material 4;Branch Stay 44 effectively prevent water-proof sheet material 4 and be deformed because of stress, and stable effect is served to the internal structure of water-proof sheet material 4; Waterproof cotton 45 has good fire resistance characteristic, effectively avoids water from oozing water-proof sheet material 4, while is also equipped with certain fire prevention, insulation Function, water-proof sheet material 4 is set to have more practicality.
One end of water-proof sheet material 4 is provided with projection 41, one end of adjacent water-proof sheet material 4 be provided with plugged together for projection 41 it is recessed Groove 42, projection 41 pour in second gap 6 with forming the second gap 6 at the cooperation of groove 42 and are inoculated with water proofing property joint mixture.Projection 41 with The mutual limitation of groove 42, make the connection of adjacent water-proof sheet material 4 more stable, enhance the structural stability of water-proof sheet material 4;It is convex The mutual cooperation of block 41 and groove 42 makes to form longer bent passage at cooperation, and waterproof is inoculated with plus being poured in the second gap 6 Property joint mixture, adds the sealing between adjacent sheet metal, water is difficult to pass through the second gap 6, makes shipwreck to ooze waterproof layer 2.
First gap 5 shifts to install with the second gap 6.First gap 5 and the second gap 6 are all longer bent passage, And first gap 5 shifted to install with the second gap 6, increase the path of bending, so as to preferably hindering current, further make Shipwreck was to ooze waterproof layer 2.
Rubber blanket 7 is covered between waterproof layer 2 and concrete wall 1, rubber blanket 7 has waterproof, wear-resisting and high-temperature stability, Also there is preferably elasticity, when being impacted wall, waterproof layer 2 is played a very good protection.
Waterproof layer 2 scribbles waterproof coating 8 made of high molecular water-proof paint away from the one side of concrete wall 1, synthesizes High molecular water-proof paint has excellent elastic and excellent water resistance, so as to which the waterproof effect of waterproof coating 8 is also preferable, strengthens The water resistance of waterproof layer 2, reduces water penetration to the possibility of room metope again.
Waterproof coating 3 is equipped with concrete surface flaggy 9 away from the side of concrete wall 1, and concrete surface flaggy 9 is by clear water Concrete is made.Clear-water concrete has concrete surface flaggy 9 except possessing the intensity of normal concrete, crushing resistance, impermeability Play the role of to protect waterproof layer 2, also make it that the surfacing of concrete surface flaggy 9 is smooth, uniform color, have much aesthetic feeling.
The waterproof principle:In the case of having water to ooze concrete wall 1, water-proof section bar 23 can be effectively by water barrier, and make Most water flows into draining cavity 22, and water is discharged into underground by discharge outlet 221;Oozed when there is water from the upper surface of water-proof section bar 23 Fashionable, water can flow to bottom from top to bottom along the first cavity 231, then drain into weather board 3 by the opening 235 of water-proof section bar 23 On, then by weather board 3 discharged water;Water-proof sheet material 4 moves the water to flow into draining cavity 22 further by water barrier, further Prevent water penetration to room metope;Waterproof coating 8 strengthens the water resistance of waterproof layer 2, reduces water penetration again to room Between metope possibility;Set by draining and the combination of waterproof, can prevent to limits very much water penetration to room metope, and and When by inside wall water discharge, so as to this waterproof wall body structure have prevent water penetration effect good the advantages of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waterproof wall body structure, including concrete wall (1), it is characterised in that the concrete wall (1) is positioned at interior Side be provided with waterproof layer (2), the waterproof layer (2) includes the waterproof wallboard (21) being spliced by polylith water-proof sheet material (4) And draining cavity (22), the water-proof section bar (23) for supporting is provided between the waterproof wallboard (21) and concrete wall (1), Draining cavity (22) bottom is provided with the discharge outlet (221) that water is discharged to wall.
2. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water-proof section bar (23) bottom is provided with Weather board (3), the inclined plane (31) that the direction that the weather board (3) is provided with discharge outlet (221) is in tilted layout.
3. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-proof section bar (23) is provided with first Cavity (231), the first cavity (231) bottom are communicated with the opening (232) of draining cavity (22).
4. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-proof section bar (23) one end is provided with Inserted block (233) and slot (234), the adjacent water-proof section bar (23) are mutually inserted cooperation by inserted block (233) and slot (234) And the first gap (5) is formed at cooperation.
5. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-proof sheet material (4) is provided with second Cavity (43), second cavity (43) is interior to be provided with Waterproof cotton (45) and multiple support bars (44) for being used to support the second cavity.
6. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that one end of the water-proof sheet material (4) is set Have a projection (41), one end of adjacent water-proof sheet material (4) is provided with the groove (42) plugged together for projection (41), the projection (41) with it is recessed The second gap (6) is formed at groove (42) cooperation.
7. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that first gap (5) and the second seam Gap (6) shifts to install.
8. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first gap (5) and the second seam Water proofing property joint mixture is equipped with gap (6).
9. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waterproof layer (2) and concrete walls Rubber blanket (7) is provided between body (1), the waterproof layer (2) is provided with away from the one side of concrete wall (1) and applied by macromolecule waterproof Waterproof coating made of material (8).
10. a kind of waterproof wall body structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the waterproof coating (8) deviates from coagulation The side of cob wall body (1) is provided with concrete surface flaggy (9), and the concrete surface flaggy (9) is made up of clear-water concrete.
CN201720483220.3U 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of waterproof wall body structure Expired - Fee Related CN206844380U (en)

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CN201720483220.3U CN206844380U (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of waterproof wall body structure

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109760131A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-17 杨松梅 A kind of new material waterproof and fireproof board and its punching machine
CN114718343A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-08 蒋庆峰 Indoor waterproof layer convenient to leak stoppage is restoreed
CN114837322A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-02 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 Seepage-proofing and water-stopping prefabricated building outer wall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109760131A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-17 杨松梅 A kind of new material waterproof and fireproof board and its punching machine
CN114837322A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-08-02 安徽中擎建设发展有限公司 Seepage-proofing and water-stopping prefabricated building outer wall
CN114718343A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-08 蒋庆峰 Indoor waterproof layer convenient to leak stoppage is restoreed

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Granted publication date: 20180105