CN209176570U - Dumper - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of dumper, belongs to construction technical field of transportation, including car body, goods taking device and transmission device；Goods taking device is set on car body, transmission device is set on car body, and it is corresponding with goods taking device, light weight board for taking out goods taking device transports, dumper provided by the utility model, staff drives car body and fast moves to the position for stacking light weight board, keep goods taking device corresponding with light weight board, then light weight board is removed using goods taking device, and it is placed on transmission device, light weight board is transported, avoid accumulation on the car body, this mode can be used goods taking device and rapidly remove light weight board from the light weight board heap stacked, and light weight board is transported, it climbs up without multiple staff and works on the light weight board heap stacked, substantially increase the working efficiency for removing light weight board, used time is short, save manpower, and the course of work is also safe.

Description

Dumper

Technical field

The utility model belongs to construction technical field of transportation, is to be related to a kind of dumper more specifically.

Background technique

Currently, in construction needing that light weight board is first transported to construction site, in case the work later period uses.By In construction site, area is limited, and for the normal construction for guaranteeing staff, light weight board outdoor would generally be placed in distance construction Place remote position, and light weight board is arranged, and intersect and be stacked together.It is multiple when needing using light weight board Staff climbs up on the light weight board heap stacked, and light weight board is taken off, and this mode time-consuming is too long, and more consumes Manpower greatly reduces the working efficiency of operation.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dumpers, are removed with solving staff existing in the prior art The technical issues of light weight board low efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: provides a kind of dumper, comprising:

Car body；

Goods taking device is set on the car body, for removing light weight board；

Transmission device is set on the car body, and corresponding with the goods taking device, for taking out the goods taking device The light weight board transport.

Further, the car body includes:

Headstock；

Wagon box is fixedly connected with the headstock, for loading the goods taking device and the transmission device.

Further, the goods taking device includes:

Power mechanism is set on the wagon box；

Swivel becket, the side set on the power mechanism far from the headstock；The power mechanism and the swivel becket pass Dynamic connection；

Removal mechanism, quantity be it is multiple, set on the swivel becket excircle on, for taking out the light weight board；

The transmission device is set to the lower section of the swivel becket.

Further, the removal mechanism includes:

First straight line driver, quantity be it is multiple, uniformly set on the swivel becket periphery on；

Picking plate, quantity be it is multiple, be fixedly connected with the free end of the first straight line driver, and with described first Linear actuator corresponds；

Suction tray, quantity be it is multiple, be set to side of the picking plate far from the first straight line driver；

Controller, for being electrically connected with the power mechanism, the suction tray and the first straight line driver.

Further, the end face that the suction tray is used to contact with the light weight board is equipped with first pressure sensor, The first pressure sensor and the controller are electrically connected.

Further, the power mechanism includes:

Support frame is set on the wagon box, and between the swivel becket and the wagon box；

First motor is set on support frame as described above, and output shaft and the swivel becket are sequentially connected；

The controller is set on support frame as described above.

Further, the wagon box is equipped with elevating mechanism, and support frame as described above is set on the elevating mechanism.

Further, the transmission device includes:

Belt conveyor is set on the wagon box, and is located at the lower section of the goods taking device, for transporting the picking dress Set the light weight board removed；

Hang plate, one end connect with the belt conveyor far from one end of the headstock, and the other end is resisted against on ground.

Further, the one end of the hang plate with the belt conveyor far from the headstock is hinged.

The beneficial effect of dumper provided by the utility model is: compared with prior art, the utility model dumper, Staff drives car body and fast moves to the position for stacking light weight board, keeps goods taking device corresponding with light weight board, then Light weight board is removed using goods taking device, and is placed on transmission device, light weight board is transported, avoids being deposited in car body On, this mode can be used goods taking device and rapidly remove light weight board from the light weight board heap stacked, and will be light Lumber transports, and climbs up without multiple staff and works on the light weight board heap stacked, substantially increases and removes gently The working efficiency of lumber, the used time is short, saves manpower, and the course of work is also safe.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this is practical new Some embodiments of type for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of dumper provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of goods taking device provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of picking plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the stacking diagram of existing light weight board.

Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:

1- car body；11- headstock；12- wagon box；13- elevating mechanism；2- goods taking device；21- power mechanism；211- support frame； 212- first motor；22- swivel becket；23- removal mechanism；231- first straight line driver；232- picking plate；233- suction tray； 24- clamping assembly；241- clamping bar；2411- cross bar；2412- vertical bar；The second motor of 242-；243- second straight line driver；3- Transmission device；31- belt conveyor；32- hang plate；4- light weight board.

Specific embodiment

In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific reality described herein It applies example to be only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, now dumper provided by the utility model is illustrated.A kind of dumper, including car body 1, goods taking device 2 and transmission device 3；Goods taking device 2 is set on car body 1, is removed for light weight board 4；Transmission device 3 is set to On car body 1, and it is corresponding with goods taking device 2, the light weight board 4 for taking out goods taking device 2 transports.

Dumper provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, staff drive car body 1 and fast move to stacking The position of light weight board 4 keeps goods taking device 2 corresponding with light weight board 4, is then taken light weight board 4 using goods taking device 2 Under, and be placed on transmission device 3, light weight board 4 is transported, avoids being deposited on car body 1, this mode, which can be used, to be taken Goods device 2 rapidly removes light weight board 4 from 4 heap of light weight board stacked, and light weight board 4 is transported, and is not necessarily to Multiple staff climb up to work on 4 heap of light weight board stacked, substantially increases the work effect for removing light weight board 4 Rate, the used time is short, saves manpower, and the course of work is also safe.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as dumper provided by the utility model, further, car body 1 Including headstock 11 and wagon box 12, wagon box 12 is fixedly connected with headstock 11, for loading goods taking device 2 and transmission device 3, uses vehicle For bucket 12 for placing goods taking device 2 and transmission device 3, the reception space of wagon box 12 is larger, can receive goods taking device 2 and transmission Device 3 can also receive some light weight boards 4 removed, and the work between goods taking device 2 and transmission device 3 is made to be connected more suitable Freely, at work, work manpower drives headstock 11, drives wagon box 12 to move, goods taking device 2 and transmission device 3 are fast moved To operating point.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of dumper provided by the utility model, further, Goods taking device 2 includes power mechanism 21, swivel becket 22 and removal mechanism 23, and power mechanism 21 is set on wagon box 12；Swivel becket 22 are set to side of the power mechanism 21 far from headstock 11；Power mechanism 21 and swivel becket 22 are sequentially connected；The number of removal mechanism 23 It is multiple for measuring, and for taking out light weight board 4 on the excircle of swivel becket 22, transmission device 3 is set under swivel becket 22 Side；Headstock 11 drives goods taking device 2 to be moved to 4 side of light weight board, starts power mechanism 21, and driving swivel becket 22 rotates, and A removal mechanism 23 is set to be moved to the side of light weight board 4, which takes the light weight board 4 of side, then Power mechanism 21 drives swivel becket 22 to rotate, and removal mechanism 23 and light weight board 4 is driven to be moved to the top of transmission device 3, and Light weight board 4 is placed on transmission device 3 and is transported, is rotated in swivel becket 22, which is moved under transmission device 3 Fang Shi, and next removal mechanism 23 is moved to the position of corresponding light weight board 4, realizes a removal mechanism 23 by thistle board While material 4 is placed in transmission device 3, next removal mechanism 23 takes the purpose of light weight board 4, and multiple be set to rotates On removal mechanism 23 form stable working cycles, greatly improve staff carry light weight board 4 efficiency, save the time And manpower.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of dumper provided by the utility model, further, Removal mechanism 23 includes first straight line driver 231, picking plate 232, suction tray 233 and controller, first straight line driving Device quantity be it is multiple, uniformly set on swivel becket 22 periphery on；The quantity of picking plate 232 be it is multiple, with first straight line drive The free end of device 231 is fixedly connected, and is corresponded with first straight line driver 231；The quantity of suction tray 233 be it is multiple, Side set on picking plate 232 far from first straight line driver 231；Controller drives for controlling suction tray 233 and first straight line Dynamic device 231；Power mechanism 21, suction tray 233 and first straight line driver 231 are electrically connected with controller, and controller can It is one, power mechanism 21, suction tray 233 and first straight line driver 231 are connect with a controller electric wire；Controller Also multiple, each controller and power mechanism 21, suction tray 233 and the one-to-one correspondence of first straight line driver 231 be can be set to, the One step: controller controls power mechanism 21 to drive swivel becket 22 to rotate, and drives a first straight line driver 231 and one takes Goods plate 232 is moved to the position opposite with light weight board 4, stops power mechanism 21, then the driving of controller control first straight line Device 231 starts, and makes picking plate 232 close to light weight board 4, and then controller control suction tray 233 adsorbs light weight board 4； Step 2: controller is again started up power mechanism 21, driving swivel becket 22 drives light weight board 4 to be moved to the upper of transmission device 3 Side, then light weight board 4 is placed on transmission device 3 by controller control suction tray 233, and is transported to ground, same with this When, another first straight line driver 231 and another picking plate 232 are moved to the position opposite with light weight board 4, and make Light weight board 4 is adsorbed with suction tray 233.Multiple groups first straight line driver 231 and picking plate 232 form picking circulation, While light weight board 4 is placed on transmission device 3 by one picking plate 232, another picking is in the position where light weight board 4 Set adsorbing light plate 4, this working method greatly accelerates the efficiency of transport light weight board 4, saved staff when Between and physical strength.When light weight board 4 to be placed on transmission device 3, first straight line driver 231 can be started and drive light weight board 4, close to transmission device 3, protect light weight board 4 injury-free.Electric pushrod or cylinder can be used in first straight line driver 231 Etc. the force piece that linear motion may be implemented, suction tray 233 uses vaccum-suction attachement pad 233, and light weight board 4 is firmly adsorbed Firmly.Another long-range conveying device can also be connected in one end of transmission device 3, light weight board directly can be transported to construction field Ground.In addition, term " first ", " second " be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply Ground includes one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as dumper provided by the utility model, further, absorption The end face that disk 233 is used to contact with light weight board 4 is equipped with first pressure sensor, and first pressure sensor and controller are electrical Connection, the end face that suction tray 233 is contacted with light weight board 4 are equipped with first pressure sensor, first pressure sensor and control Whether device is electrically connected, and first pressure sensor is arranged on the end face of suction tray 233, to determine suction tray 233 by thistle board The stability that material 4 adsorbs and suction tray 233 works, and pressure signal can be sent to controller by first pressure sensor On, if monitoring 233 job insecurity of suction tray, controller can control corresponding picking plate 232 and stop picking, and work Can in time it be repaired by making personnel, and indicator light is arranged on each picking plate 232, right when suction tray 233 breaks down The indicator light answered can light, and instruction staff repairs.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, as a kind of specific embodiment of dumper provided by the utility model, further, Power mechanism 21 includes support frame 211 and first motor 212；Support frame 211 is set on wagon box 12, and is located at swivel becket 22 and vehicle Between bucket 12；First motor 212 is set on support frame 211, and output shaft and swivel becket 22 are sequentially connected；Controller is set to support frame On 211, support frame 211 is set in the side of swivel becket 22, and first motor 212 is arranged on support frame 211, makes the first electricity Machine 212 can be stably driven with the work of swivel becket 22, enhance job stability, while controller is also set to support frame On 211, staff can be seated on support frame 211 working condition and controller for constantly observing the goods taking device 2 Working condition.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as dumper provided by the utility model, further, wagon box 12 are equipped with elevating mechanism 13, and support frame 211 is set on elevating mechanism 13, elevating mechanism 13 are arranged on wagon box 12, and will Support frame 211 is set on elevating mechanism 13, can be controlled elevating mechanism 13 according to the height of light weight board 4 and be moved up and down, make to take Goods device 2 is corresponding with light weight board 4, to facilitate goods taking device 2 to work, and takes light weight board 4 from level to level in goods taking device 2 After descending, for light weight board 4 on the lower, it is also desirable to control the decline of elevating mechanism 13, make lightweight on the lower in the correspondence of goods taking device 2 Plate 4.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as dumper provided by the utility model, further, transmission Device 3 includes belt conveyor 31 and hang plate 32, and belt conveyor 31 is set on wagon box 12, and is located under goods taking device 2 Side, the light weight board 4 removed for transporting goods taking device 2；One end of hang plate 32 and belt conveyor 31 are far from headstock 11 One end connects, and the other end is resisted against on ground, after goods taking device 2 removes light weight board 4, is placed on belt conveyor 31 and transports It from wagon box 12, avoids being deposited on wagon box 12 and influencing work, one end of belt conveyor 31 is equipped with hang plate 32, hang plate 32 It is resisted against on ground, belt conveyor 31 transports light weight board 4, falls on ground through hang plate 32, then carried by staff It walks.This mode only needs staff normally to carry light weight board 4, time saving and energy saving.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as dumper provided by the utility model, further, inclination The one end of plate 32 with belt conveyor 31 far from headstock 11 is hinged, and hang plate 32 is articulated on belt conveyor 31, is working When, hang plate 32 is rotated, and far from belt conveyor 31,32 one end of hang plate is connected on belt conveyor 31, the other end It is resisted against on ground, falls within light weight board 4 more smoothly on ground along 31-hang plate of belt conveyor, 32 direction；In work After the completion of work, drive incline plate 32 is rotated towards belt conveyor 31, is superimposed on hang plate 32 on belt conveyor 31, is saved Space, and it is also more convenient when car body 1 is mobile.

It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, as a kind of specific embodiment of dumper provided by the utility model, removal mechanism 23 further include multiple clamping assemblies 24 for clamping light weight board 4, each clamping assembly 24 set on the left side of picking plate 232 and Right side is respectively set clamping assembly 24 in the two sides of picking plate 232, is adsorbing for the stability for guaranteeing 23 picking of removal mechanism After disk 233 adsorbs light weight board 4, clamping assembly 24 is reused by 4 clamping of light weight board, guarantees that light weight board 4 steadily moves It is dynamic, it is not in fortuitous event.Clamping assembly 24 includes clamping bar 241, the second motor 242 and second straight line driver 243, clamping bar 241 is L-type structure；The cross bar 2411 of clamping bar 241 penetrates in picking plate 232, and matches with the sliding of picking plate 232 It closes；The vertical bar 2412 of clamping bar 241 is set to outside picking plate 232；Second motor 242 is set in picking plate 232, output shaft and cross bar 2411 one end transmission connection；Second straight line driver 243 is set in picking plate 232, for driving cross bar 2411 to move linearly； Second motor 242 is set on the free end of second straight line driver 243, first when using 24 clamping light weight board 4 of clamping assembly First start second straight line driver 243, cross bar 2411 slides from inside to outside in picking plate 232, and expansion is divided into 232 two sides of picking plate The distance between vertical bar 2412, to adapt to the length or width of light weight board 4, then start the second motor 242, vertical bar 2412 rotations make the length direction of vertical bar 2412 perpendicular to light weight board 4, and vertical bar 2412 is set to the two of light weight board 4 at this time Side, is finally again started up second straight line driver 243, drives the slid inward in picking plate 232 of cross bar 2411, makes to be divided into and takes Multiple vertical bars 2412 of 232 two sides of goods plate can be with clamping light weight board 4.When light weight board 4 is placed on transmission device 3, Starting second straight line driver 243 unclamps light weight board 4 first, then unclamps light weight board 4 by suction tray 233, makes light weight board 4 It falls on transmission device 3.Simultaneously second pressure can be equipped with close to the side of picking plate 232 on the vertical bar 2412 of clamping bar 241 Sensor, second straight line driver 243 and controller are electrically connected, and second pressure sensor is driven by controller and second straight line Second pressure sensor is arranged in vertical bar 2412 close to the side of picking plate 232, in second straight line in the electric connection of dynamic device 243 When driver 243 drives 2412 clamping light weight board 4 of vertical bar, second pressure sensor, by pressure signal transmission to controller, Controller controls second straight line driver 243 according to pressure signal, makes at the pressure value between vertical bar 2412 and light weight board 4 In in OK range, should clamping light weight board 4, also to guarantee that light weight board 4 is injury-free.Second straight line driver 243 can The force piece of linear motion may be implemented using electric pushrod or cylinder etc..

The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the guarantor of the utility model within novel spirit and principle Within the scope of shield.

Claims (9)

1. dumper characterized by comprising

Car body；

Goods taking device is set on the car body, for removing light weight board；

Transmission device is set on the car body, and, institute for take out the goods taking device corresponding with the goods taking device Light weight board is stated to transport.

2. dumper as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body includes:

Headstock；

Wagon box is fixedly connected with the headstock, for loading the goods taking device and the transmission device.

3. dumper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the goods taking device includes:

Power mechanism is set on the wagon box；

Swivel becket, the side set on the power mechanism far from the headstock；The power mechanism and swivel becket transmission connect It connects；

Removal mechanism, quantity be it is multiple, set on the swivel becket periphery on, for taking out the light weight board；

The transmission device is set to the lower section of the swivel becket.

4. dumper as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the removal mechanism includes:

First straight line driver, quantity be it is multiple, uniformly set on the swivel becket periphery on；

Picking plate, quantity be it is multiple, be fixedly connected with the free end of the first straight line driver, and with the first straight line Driver corresponds；

Suction tray, quantity be it is multiple, be set to side of the picking plate far from the first straight line driver；

Controller, for being electrically connected with the power mechanism, the suction tray and the first straight line driver.

5. dumper as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the suction tray is used for the end contacted with the light weight board Face is equipped with first pressure sensor, and the first pressure sensor and the controller are electrically connected.

6. dumper as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the power mechanism includes:

Support frame is set on the wagon box, and between the swivel becket and the wagon box；

First motor is set on support frame as described above, and output shaft and the swivel becket are sequentially connected；

The controller is set on support frame as described above.

7. dumper as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the wagon box is equipped with elevating mechanism, and support frame as described above is set In on the elevating mechanism.

8. dumper as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission device includes:

Belt conveyor is set on the wagon box, and is located at the lower section of the goods taking device, is taken for transporting the goods taking device Under the light weight board；

Hang plate, one end connect with the belt conveyor far from one end of the headstock, and the other end is resisted against on ground.

9. dumper as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the hang plate and the belt conveyor are far from the vehicle One end of head is hinged.