CN209171373U - The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud - Google Patents
The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud Download PDFInfo
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- CN209171373U CN209171373U CN201821062901.3U CN201821062901U CN209171373U CN 209171373 U CN209171373 U CN 209171373U CN 201821062901 U CN201821062901 U CN 201821062901U CN 209171373 U CN209171373 U CN 209171373U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to Chinese chestnut technical field of processing equipment, the more particularly, to fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud.The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud includes barrel, washboard, driving mechanism, partition and turnover mechanism；Washboard and barrel are coaxially disposed, and lower end surface is equipped with multiple protrusions；Driving mechanism is connected with washboard, for driving washboard to move up and down and rotating；Partition is arranged in parallel with washboard, and is located at the lower section of washboard, and is located in the cavity of barrel, constitutes the first cavity with the side wall of washboard and barrel；Partition and barrel are rotatablely connected, and constitute the second cavity with the bottom plate of the side wall of barrel and barrel；Turnover mechanism is connected with partition, and makes partition parallel with washboard in its natural state, and driving partition rotation in the operating condition.The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud is uniform, soft to the active force of the fluffy application of bud, to avoid damage to Chinese chestnut epidermis, can guarantee that Chinese chestnut condition is excellent, extend the storage period of Chinese chestnut.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Chinese chestnut technical field of processing equipment, the more particularly, to fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud.
Background technique
Chinese chestnut is grown on Chinese chestnut tree by a kind of favorite nut.The fruit of Chinese chestnut tree is that the bud of dense spine is fluffy,
There are 2 to 3 Chinese chestnuts in each bud is fluffy.Bud it is fluffy spherical in shape, in the harvest season, peasant need peel off bud it is fluffy could obtain it is smooth,
Glossy Chinese chestnut.Traditional processing method is manually by the fluffy removing of bud, low efficiency and large labor intensity.Currently used processing
Mode, be using Chinese chestnut bottle removing machine, it is high in machining efficiency.
Common bur removing machine using roller and rotating vane combine in such a way that, it is fluffy by impact bud so that luxuriant fluffy rupture
And Chinese chestnut is separated.But Chinese chestnut epidermis is inevitably damaged in sharp impacts using the form and even causes Chinese chestnut
It is broken, so that scratch even cut occurs in Chinese chestnut surface, fruit quality is not only influenced, it is mould in storage period generation to also result in Chinese chestnut
Become.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment provides the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud, it is intended to solve existing skill
The problem that bur removing machine in art be easy to cause Chinese chestnut broken.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is
The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud, comprising:
Barrel；
Washboard is coaxially disposed with the barrel, and lower end surface is equipped with multiple protrusions fluffy for broken bud；
First driving mechanism is connected with the washboard, and for driving the washboard to rotate around the axis of the barrel；
Second driving mechanism is connected with first driving mechanism, and for driving first driving mechanism described in
The axis direction of barrel moves up and down；
Partition is arranged in parallel with the washboard, and is located at the lower section of the washboard, and is located in the cavity of the barrel,
For constituting with the side wall of the washboard and the barrel for accommodating the first fluffy cavity of bud；The partition and the barrel turn
Dynamic connection, and the bottom plate for side wall and the barrel with the barrel constitutes for accommodating Chinese chestnut and the fluffy mixture of bud
Two cavitys；With
Turnover mechanism is connected with the partition, and makes the partition parallel with the washboard in its natural state, and
The partition is driven under working condition around the radial rotating of the barrel and to fall into the intracorporal mixture of the first chamber described
In second cavity.
Further, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further include:
Rack；The barrel, first driving mechanism, second driving mechanism and the turnover mechanism are arranged at
In the rack.
Further, second driving mechanism includes:
Lead screw；
Sleeve is sheathed on the top of the lead screw, and connect with the threads of lead screw；The sleeve and the gantry rotation
Connection, and for driving the lead screw to move up and down；With
Power mechanism is connected with the sleeve, and for driving the sleeve rotating；
First driving mechanism includes:
Connecting rod, top are connect with the lower rotational of the lead screw, and bottom end is fixedly connected with the washboard；With
Rotating mechanism is connected with the connecting rod, and for driving the connecting rod to rotate.
Further, the power mechanism includes:
First bevel gear is sheathed on the sleeve, and for driving the sleeve rotating；
Second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear；
Drive shaft, first end are arranged in the second bevel gear, and middle part is connect with the gantry rotation；With
Power motor, output shaft are connected with the second end of the drive shaft, and for by described in drive shaft driving
Second bevel gear rotation；The power motor is arranged in the rack.
Further, the rotating mechanism includes:
Supporting plate is connect with the housing slide；The connecting rod is arranged on the supporting plate, and is rotated and connected with the supporting plate
It connects；
Third hand tap gear is sheathed on the connecting rod, and for driving the connecting rod to rotate；
4th bevel gear engages with the third hand tap gear；
Connecting shaft, first end are arranged on the 4th bevel gear, and middle part and the supporting plate are rotatablely connected；With
Rotating electric machine, output shaft are connected with the second end of the connecting shaft, and for by described in connecting shaft driving
The rotation of 4th bevel gear；The rotating electric machine is arranged on the supporting plate.
Further, the top of the lead screw is equipped with the limit plate of the extreme position for limiting the lead screw decline.
Further, the turnover mechanism includes:
Bull stick, axis direction are consistent with the radial direction of the barrel；The bull stick is arranged on the partition, and both ends
It is rotatablely connected with the side wall of the barrel, for driving the partition to rotate around the axis direction of the bull stick；With
Motor is overturn, is arranged in the rack, and output shaft is connected with one end of the bull stick, for driving described turn
Bar rotation.
Further, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further include:
Discharge nozzle, upper end are connected with the bottom plate of the barrel, and connect with second cavity；
Conveyer belt, positioned at the lower section of the discharge nozzle, and for transmitting Chinese chestnut and luxuriant fluffy mixture；With
Blower positioned at the side of the conveyer belt, and is used for the fluffy conveyer belt that blows off of bud.
Further, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further include:
Separate cabinet；The lower end of the discharge nozzle connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet；The conveyer belt is located at institute
In the inner cavity for stating separation cabinet；The air outlet of the blower connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet；The separation cabinet with
The opposite side wall of the blower be equipped with for bud it is fluffy by collection material mouth；With
Collection tank is connected with the cabinet that separates, and opening connects with the collection material mouth, fluffy for collecting bud.
Further, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further include:
Sieve plate is connected with the conveyer belt, and for screening different size of Chinese chestnut.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress that the utility model obtains is:
Barrel is fluffy for accommodating Chinese chestnut bud.Washboard and barrel are coaxially disposed；First driving mechanism is connected with washboard, for driving
Movable washboard is rotated around the axis of barrel；Second driving mechanism is connected with the first driving mechanism, for driving the first driving mechanism edge
The axis direction of barrel moves up and down.Partition is arranged in parallel with washboard, and is located at the lower section of washboard, and is located at the cavity of barrel
It is interior；When washboard declines and is located in the cavity of barrel, the side wall of partition, washboard and barrel constitute for accommodate bud it is fluffy first
Cavity.
The side wall of partition, the bottom plate of barrel and barrel constitutes the second cavity for accommodating Chinese chestnut and the fluffy mixture of bud.Every
Plate and barrel are rotatablely connected；Turnover mechanism is connected with partition, and makes partition parallel with washboard in its natural state, at this point, first
The intracorporal bud of chamber is fluffy to be crushed in washboard and under the kneading action of each protrusion, and Chinese chestnut fluffy separates with luxuriant；Turnover mechanism is also used to
Drive partition around the radial rotating of barrel under working condition, at this point, the mixture of the intracorporal Chinese chestnut of the first chamber and the fluffy fragment of bud from
First cavity is fallen into the second cavity.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud in this programme
By being squeezed and being rubbed, keep bud fluffy broken to bud is fluffy, achieve the effect that Chinese chestnut and the fluffy separation of bud, in the process to the fluffy application of bud
Active force it is uniform, soft, to avoid damage to Chinese chestnut epidermis, therefore can guarantee that Chinese chestnut condition is excellent, extend the storage of Chinese chestnut
Deposit the phase.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of barrel provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of separation cabinet provided by the embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sieve plate provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
10- barrel, the first cavity of 11-, the second cavity of 12-, 20- washboard, 201- protrusion, the second driving mechanism of 21-, 211-
Lead screw, 2111- limit plate, 212- sleeve, 213- first bevel gear, 214- second bevel gear, 215- drive shaft, 216- power electric
Machine, 217- connecting rod, 218- supporting plate, 219- third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear of 220-, 221- connecting shaft, 222- rotating electric machine,
30- partition, 31- turnover mechanism, 311- bull stick, 312- overturn motor, 40- rack, 51- discharge nozzle, 52- conveyer belt, 53- wind
Machine, 54- separate cabinet, 55- collection tank, 61- sieve plate, 62- vibrating motor, the first dampening assembly of 63-, 64- the second damping group
Part.
Specific embodiment
In being described below, for illustration and not for limitation, the tool of such as particular system structure, technology etc is proposed
Body details, to understand thoroughly the utility model embodiment.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these
The utility model also may be implemented in the other embodiments of detail.In other situations, omit to well-known system,
The detailed description of apparatus, circuit and method, in case unnecessary details interferes the description of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In order to illustrate technical solution described in the utility model, the following is a description of specific embodiments.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud, referring to figs. 1 and 2, use
Include barrel 10, washboard 20, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism 21, partition 30 and turn in the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud
Rotation mechanism 31.Washboard 20 and barrel 10 are coaxially disposed, and lower end surface is equipped with multiple protrusions 201 fluffy for broken bud.First drives
Motivation structure is connected with washboard 20, and for driving washboard 20 to rotate around the axis of barrel 10.Second driving mechanism 21 and first is driven
Motivation structure is connected, and for driving the first driving mechanism to move up and down along the axis direction of barrel 10.Partition 30 and washboard 20 are flat
Row setting, and it is located at the lower section of washboard 20, and be located in the cavity of barrel 10, for being constituted with the side wall of washboard 20 and barrel 10
For accommodating the first fluffy cavity 11 of bud.Partition 30 and barrel 10 are rotatablely connected, and for the side wall and barrel 10 with barrel 10
Bottom plate constitute the second cavity 12 for accommodating Chinese chestnut and the fluffy mixture of bud.Turnover mechanism 31 is connected with partition 30, and certainly
It is parallel with washboard 20 to make partition 30 under right state, and drives partition 30 around the radial rotating of barrel 10 in the operating condition and makes
Mixture in first cavity 11 is fallen into the second cavity 12.
Barrel 10 is fluffy for accommodating Chinese chestnut bud.In use, the second driving mechanism 21 passes through the first driving mechanism band movable washboard
20 rise and far from barrel 10, then pour into barrel 10 from the opening of barrel 10 by bud is fluffy；Subsequently pass through the second driving
Mechanism 21 drives washboard 20 to decline and falls into the cavity of barrel 10, at this point, the side wall of partition 30, washboard 20 and barrel 10 is constituted
First cavity 11, and it is fluffy that bud is contained in the first cavity 11；Subsequently, it is driven under washboard 20 by the second driving mechanism 21
Drop, while driving washboard 20 to rotate by the first driving mechanism, squeeze and rubbing the bud in the first cavity 11 and is fluffy.
Rear character crisp fritter is dried since bud is fluffy, when being squeezed power and kneading force, bud is fluffy broken, and Chinese chestnut fluffy separates with luxuriant.
Specifically, when washboard 20 declines and when rotating, washboard 20 and fluffy the generations extruding force of 30 pairs of buds of partition and kneading force, while it is luxuriant it is fluffy it
Between can also generate friction, promote bud fluffy broken.
The side wall of partition 30, the bottom plate of barrel 10 and barrel 10 constitutes the second chamber for accommodating Chinese chestnut and the fluffy mixture of bud
Body 12.Partition 30 and barrel 10 are rotatablely connected, and turnover mechanism 31 is connected with partition 30.In its natural state, partition 30 and stranding
Plate 20 is parallel, is crushed under the kneading action of washboard 20 at this point, the bud in the first cavity 11 is fluffy, and Chinese chestnut fluffy separates with luxuriant.
It is then turned on turnover mechanism 31, drives partition 30 around the radial rotating of barrel 10, at this point, the plate in the first cavity 11
The mixture of chestnut and the fluffy fragment of bud is fallen into the second cavity 12 from the first cavity 11, discharging is realized, to carry out subsequent processing
Processing.
By being squeezed and being rubbed, keep bud fluffy broken to bud is fluffy in the present embodiment, reach Chinese chestnut and the fluffy isolated effect of bud
Fruit, it is uniform, soft to the active force of the fluffy application of bud in the process, compared with the prior art in fluffy to bud impact and bud it is fluffy between
Sharp impacts, the present embodiment can protect the integrality of Chinese chestnut, avoid damage to Chinese chestnut epidermis.
When washboard 20 declines and when rotating, washboard 20 and the fluffy generation extruding force of 30 pairs of buds of partition and kneading force, at this point, each
Protrusion 201 can scratch notch on the fluffy crust of bud, accelerate bud is fluffy to be crushed.Preferably, each raised 201 for plastics protrusion or
Rubber bumps avoid accidentally injuring Chinese chestnut exocuticle.
Specifically, the second driving mechanism 21 can select the driving method of feed screw nut, hydraulic cylinder can also be used.Specifically
, the driving method that the first driving mechanism can be combined using rotating electric machine and bevel gear, can also select rotating electric machine and
The driving method of worm and gear.Specifically, turnover mechanism 31 can also be adopted using the form of motor driven articulated shaft rotation
The form overturn with cylinder driving partition 30.
As one embodiment, referring to figs. 1 and 2, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further includes rack 40.Material
The 10, first driving mechanism of cylinder, the second driving mechanism 21 and turnover mechanism 31 are arranged in rack 40.Rack 40 play support and
Position-limiting action.Barrel 10, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism 21 and turnover mechanism 31 can be using the sides individually supported
Formula, but due to there is connection relationship between each component, rack 40 is set in the present embodiment, each section is integrated into one
A entirety improves production efficiency in use, saving assembly time.
In the present embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 1, the second driving mechanism 21 includes lead screw 211, sleeve 212 and power mechanism.Set
Cylinder 212 is sheathed on the top of lead screw 211, and is threadedly coupled with lead screw 211.Sleeve 212 and rack 40 are rotatablely connected, and for driving
Dynamic lead screw 211 moves up and down.Power mechanism is connected with sleeve 212, and rotates for drive sleeve 212.First driving mechanism packet
Include connecting rod 217 and rotating mechanism.The top of connecting rod 217 is connect with the lower rotational of lead screw 211, and bottom end and the fixed company of washboard 20
It connects.Rotating mechanism is connected with connecting rod 217, and rotates for drive link 217.
Since feed screw nut driving method is at low cost and easy to process and assembly, lead screw is set in the present embodiment
211, sleeve 212 and power mechanism.It is rotatablely connected since sleeve 212 is arranged in rack 40, and with rack 40, therefore, when dynamic
When force mechanisms drive sleeve 212 rotates, lead screw 211 is moved up and down relative to sleeve 212, thus by connecting rod 217 with movable washboard
20 move up and down.Specifically, sleeve 212 is connected by bearing with rack 40.
Specifically, connecting rod 217 is connected by bearing with the lower part of lead screw 211.When rotating mechanism drive link 217 rotates
When, connecting rod 217 is rotated with movable washboard 20.It is final to realize that washboard 20 is same what is moved up and down by power mechanism and rotating mechanism
Shi Jinhang rotation, so that it is fluffy to rub bud.
Specifically, power mechanism can be by the way of belt wheel drive, it can be by the way of sprocket wheel chain driving, also
It can be by the way of bevel gear driving.Specifically, rotating mechanism can also be used by the way of worm and gear driving
The mode of bevel gear driving.Preferably, rack 40 is equipped with the first housing for sealing driving mechanism 21.
In the present embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 1, power mechanism includes first bevel gear 213, second bevel gear 214, drive shaft
215 and power motor 216.First bevel gear 213 is sheathed on sleeve 212, and is rotated for band moving sleeve 212.Second cone tooth
Wheel 214 is engaged with first bevel gear 213.The first end of drive shaft 215 is arranged in second bevel gear 214, and middle part and rack
40 rotation connections.The output shaft of power motor 216 is connected with the second end of drive shaft 215, and for being driven by drive shaft 215
Second bevel gear 214 rotates.Power motor 216 is arranged in rack 40.
Since the elevating movement and rotary motion of washboard 20 directly affect the extruding and rubbing fluffy to bud, accordingly, it is considered to arrive
The factors such as the stability and processing cost of transmission select the mode of bevel gear driving in the present embodiment.Power motor 216 passes through
Drive shaft 215 drives second bevel gear 214 to rotate, and second bevel gear 214 drives first bevel gear 213 to rotate, first bevel gear
213 band moving sleeves 212 rotate.
Preferably, rack 40 is equipped with the bearing block for being used to support drive shaft 215.Specifically, power motor 216 can select
With the adjustable servo motor of revolving speed, the driving method that can also be combined using motor and retarder.
In the present embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 1, rotating mechanism includes supporting plate 218, third hand tap gear 219, the 4th bevel gear
220, connecting shaft 221 and rotating electric machine 222.Supporting plate 218 is slidably connected with rack 40.Connecting rod 217 is arranged on supporting plate 218, and
It is rotatablely connected with supporting plate 218.Third hand tap gear 219 is sheathed on connecting rod 217, and for driving connecting rod 217 to rotate.4th cone tooth
Wheel 220 is engaged with third hand tap gear 219.The first end of connecting shaft 221 is arranged on the 4th bevel gear 220, and middle part and supporting plate
218 rotation connections.The output shaft of rotating electric machine 222 is connected with the second end of connecting shaft 221, and for being driven by connecting shaft 221
Dynamic 4th bevel gear 220 rotation.Rotating electric machine 222 is arranged on supporting plate 218.
When lead screw 211 drives connecting rod 217 to move up and down, supporting plate 218, third hand tap gear 219, the 4th bevel gear 220, connection
Axis 221 and rotating electric machine 222 are moved up and down with connecting rod 217.Specifically, rack 40 is equipped with sliding slot, and supporting plate 218 is equipped with and uses
In the sliding block being slidably connected with sliding slot.
Rotating electric machine 222 drives the rotation of the 4th bevel gear 220 by connecting shaft 221, and the 4th bevel gear 220 drives third cone
Gear 219 rotates, and third hand tap gear 219 drives connecting rod 217 to rotate, and connecting rod 217 is rotated with movable washboard 20.
Specifically, rotating electric machine 222 can select the adjustable servo motor of revolving speed, motor and retarder can also be used
The driving method combined.Specifically, connecting rod 217 is connected by bearing with supporting plate 218；It is used for specifically, supporting plate 218 is equipped with
Support the bearing block of connecting shaft 221.
In the present embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 1, the top of lead screw 211 is equipped with the extreme position for limiting the decline of lead screw 211
Limit plate 2111.Since the distance that washboard 20 declines determines the height between washboard 20 and partition 30, that is, determine to the first chamber
The size of the fluffy extruding force of bud in body 11, for avoid it is excessive to the active force that bud is fluffy to cause Chinese chestnut to be squeezed broken, in the present embodiment
Limit plate 2111 is set.
Specifically, the outer diameter of limit plate 2111 is greater than the internal diameter of sleeve 212, and when lead screw 211 drops to extreme position, limit
Position plate 2111 is contacted with sleeve 212, and lead screw 211 is prevented to continue to decline, thus avoid washboard 20 by it is luxuriant it is fluffy squeeze it is broken, can also be to avoid
Washboard 20 and partition 30 collide.
As one embodiment, referring to figs. 1 and 2, turnover mechanism 31 includes bull stick 311 and overturning motor 312.Turn
The axis direction of bar 311 is consistent with the radial direction of barrel 10.Bull stick 311 is arranged on partition 30, and both ends and barrel 10
Side wall rotation connection is rotated for the axis direction with dynamic dividing plate 30 around bull stick 311.Motor 312 is overturn to be arranged in rack 40,
And output shaft is connected with one end of bull stick 311, for driving bull stick 311 to rotate.
Since this equipment is farm equipment, it is contemplated that installation environment when use is made troubles to avoid adding gas source, because
This, the form overturn in the present embodiment using motor and articulated shaft driving partition 30.Overturning motor 312 drives bull stick 311 to rotate,
Bull stick 311 is overturn with dynamic dividing plate 30, so that the mixture in the first cavity 11 be made to fall into the second cavity 12, so as to postorder plus
Work.Specifically, bull stick 311 is connected by bearing with the side wall of barrel 10.Preferably, rack 40 is equipped with for sealing tipper
Second housing of structure 31.
As one embodiment, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, for the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud further include discharge nozzle 51,
Conveyer belt 52 and blower 53.The upper end of discharge nozzle 51 is connected with the bottom plate of barrel 10, and connects with the second cavity 12.Conveyer belt
52 are located at the lower section of discharge nozzle 51, and for transmitting Chinese chestnut and luxuriant fluffy mixture.Blower 53 is located at the side of conveyer belt 52, and
For by the fluffy conveyer belt 52 that blows off of bud.
Second cavity 12 plays the role of temporary and buffers.Mixture in second cavity 12 falls into biography by discharge nozzle 51
It send on band 52.Since the fluffy fragment weight of bud is small, and the weight of Chinese chestnut is big, therefore, sets in the present embodiment in the side of conveyer belt 52
Blower 53 is set, the fluffy fragment of bud is blown off conveyer belt 52 by the effect of blower 53, to realize separation Chinese chestnut and the fluffy fragment of bud
Effect.
Since the fluffy onal of bud is different and not of uniform size, compared to the mode of sieve sorting, adopted in the present embodiment
It is separated with the mode of wind thorough and time saving and energy saving.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further includes separation 54 He of cabinet
Collection tank 55.The lower end of discharge nozzle 51 connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet 54.Conveyer belt 52 is located at the interior of separation cabinet 54
In chamber.The air outlet of blower 53 connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet 54.It is set on separation cabinet 54 side wall opposite with blower 53
Have for bud it is fluffy by collection material mouth.Collection tank 55 is connected with cabinet 54 is separated, and is open and connects with collection material mouth, for receiving
Collection bud is fluffy.
Since a large amount of dust can be generated when the fluffy fragment of bud, clast etc. are blown afloat, to protect environment and protecting operator's body
Body is healthy, setting separation cabinet 54 and collection tank 55 in the present embodiment.Conveyer belt 52 is located in the inner cavity of separation cabinet 54, when
When the fluffy fragment of bud is by wind, dust is limited in inside separation cabinet 54, to avoid dust recycling.
The setting collection material mouth on separation cabinet 54 side wall opposite with blower 53, opening and the collection material mouth phase of collection tank 55
Perforation, the fluffy fragment of bud pass through collection material mouth and fall into collection tank 55, convenient for collecting the fluffy fragment of bud, carry out following process, can also be with
It avoids a large amount of fluffy fragments of bud from accumulating in separation cabinet 54 to brandish with air-flow.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud further includes sieve plate 61.Sieve
Plate 61 is connected with conveyer belt 52, and for screening different size of Chinese chestnut.After Chinese chestnut separates with the fluffy fragment of bud, sieve plate 61 is fallen into
Interior, sieve plate 61 is for screening different size of Chinese chestnut.
Specifically, the quantity of sieve plate 61 is multiple.Each sieve plate 61 is sequentially connected with, and the sieve diameter of previous sieve plate 61
Greater than the sieve diameter of the latter sieve plate 61.
Specifically, sieve plate 61 is obliquely installed, and Chinese chestnut falls into sieve plate 61 from the upper end of sieve plate 61.Mistake of the Chinese chestnut in whereabouts
Cheng Zhong, the Chinese chestnut less than sieve diameter are sieved from the Chinese chestnut greater than sieve diameter stays in sieve plate 61, and screening is more thorough, high
Effect.
In the present embodiment, as shown in connection with fig. 4, for the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud further includes vibrating motor 62, first subtracts
Shake component 63 and the second dampening assembly 64.Vibrating motor 62 is located at one end of the sieve plate 61 close to conveyer belt 52, and vibrating motor
62 are connected with sieve plate 61, for vibrating sieve plate 61, enhance screening effect.First dampening assembly 63 is located at vibrating motor 62 and ground
Between face, and it is connected with vibrating motor 62, for buffering vibration motor 62 to the impact force on ground.Second dampening assembly 64 is located at
One end of sieve plate 61 far from conveyer belt 52, and be connected between sieve plate 61 and ground, and with sieve plate 61, for buffering sieve plate
The impact force on 61 pairs of ground.
In this programme for the Chinese chestnut fluffy hulling device of bud by being squeezed and being rubbed, keep bud fluffy broken to bud is fluffy,
Achieve the effect that Chinese chestnut and the fluffy separation of bud, it is uniform, soft to the active force of the fluffy application of bud in the process, to avoid damage to Chinese chestnut table
Skin, therefore can guarantee that Chinese chestnut condition is excellent, extend the storage period of Chinese chestnut.
Embodiment described above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to before
Embodiment is stated the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be with
It modifies the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And
These are modified or replaceed, the spirit for various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
And range, it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud characterized by comprising
Barrel；
Washboard is coaxially disposed with the barrel, and lower end surface is equipped with multiple protrusions fluffy for broken bud；
First driving mechanism is connected with the washboard, and for driving the washboard to rotate around the axis of the barrel；
Second driving mechanism is connected with first driving mechanism, and for driving first driving mechanism along the barrel
Axis direction move up and down；
Partition is arranged in parallel with the washboard, and is located at the lower section of the washboard, and is located in the cavity of the barrel, is used for
It constitutes with the side wall of the washboard and the barrel for accommodating the first fluffy cavity of bud；The partition and barrel rotation connect
It connects, and the bottom plate for side wall and the barrel with the barrel constitutes the second chamber for accommodating Chinese chestnut and the fluffy mixture of bud
Body；With
Turnover mechanism is connected with the partition, and makes the partition parallel with the washboard in its natural state, and working
The partition is driven under state around the radial rotating of the barrel and the intracorporal mixture of the first chamber is made to fall into described second
In cavity.
2. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Rack；The barrel, first driving mechanism, second driving mechanism and the turnover mechanism are arranged at described
In rack.
3. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the second driving mechanism packet
It includes:
Lead screw；
Sleeve is sheathed on the top of the lead screw, and connect with the threads of lead screw；The sleeve and the gantry rotation connect
It connects, and for driving the lead screw to move up and down；With
Power mechanism is connected with the sleeve, and for driving the sleeve rotating；
First driving mechanism includes:
Connecting rod, top are connect with the lower rotational of the lead screw, and bottom end is fixedly connected with the washboard；With
Rotating mechanism is connected with the connecting rod, and for driving the connecting rod to rotate.
4. according to claim 3 for the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud, which is characterized in that the power mechanism includes:
First bevel gear is sheathed on the sleeve, and for driving the sleeve rotating；
Second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear；
Drive shaft, first end are arranged in the second bevel gear, and middle part is connect with the gantry rotation；With
Power motor, output shaft are connected with the second end of the drive shaft, and for passing through drive shaft driving described second
Bevel gear rotation；The power motor is arranged in the rack.
5. according to claim 3 for the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud, which is characterized in that the rotating mechanism includes:
Supporting plate is connect with the housing slide；The connecting rod is arranged on the supporting plate, and is rotatablely connected with the supporting plate；
Third hand tap gear is sheathed on the connecting rod, and for driving the connecting rod to rotate；
4th bevel gear engages with the third hand tap gear；
Connecting shaft, first end are arranged on the 4th bevel gear, and middle part and the supporting plate are rotatablely connected；With
Rotating electric machine, output shaft are connected with the second end of the connecting shaft, and for passing through connecting shaft driving the described 4th
Bevel gear rotation；The rotating electric machine is arranged on the supporting plate.
6. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the top of the lead screw is equipped with
For limiting the limit plate of the extreme position of the lead screw decline.
7. according to claim 2 for the fluffy hulling device of Chinese chestnut bud, which is characterized in that the turnover mechanism includes:
Bull stick, axis direction are consistent with the radial direction of the barrel；The bull stick is arranged on the partition, and both ends and institute
The side wall rotation connection for stating barrel, for driving the partition to rotate around the axis direction of the bull stick；With
Motor is overturn, is arranged in the rack, and output shaft is connected with one end of the bull stick, for driving the bull stick to revolve
Turn.
8. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Discharge nozzle, upper end are connected with the bottom plate of the barrel, and connect with second cavity；
Conveyer belt, positioned at the lower section of the discharge nozzle, and for transmitting Chinese chestnut and luxuriant fluffy mixture；With
Blower positioned at the side of the conveyer belt, and is used for the fluffy conveyer belt that blows off of bud.
9. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Separate cabinet；The lower end of the discharge nozzle connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet；The conveyer belt is located at described point
From in the inner cavity of cabinet；The air outlet of the blower connects with the inner cavity for separating cabinet；The separation cabinet with it is described
The opposite side wall of blower be equipped with for bud it is fluffy by collection material mouth；With
Collection tank is connected with the cabinet that separates, and opening connects with the collection material mouth, fluffy for collecting bud.
10. the hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include:
Sieve plate is connected with the conveyer belt, and for screening different size of Chinese chestnut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821062901.3U CN209171373U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821062901.3U CN209171373U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209171373U true CN209171373U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67358444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821062901.3U Active CN209171373U (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | The hulling device fluffy for Chinese chestnut bud |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209171373U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110622650A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2019-12-31 | 通道黑老虎电子商务有限公司 | Multi-station kneading device for black tigers after picking |
-
2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201821062901.3U patent/CN209171373U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110622650A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2019-12-31 | 通道黑老虎电子商务有限公司 | Multi-station kneading device for black tigers after picking |
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