CN209171181U - A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water - Google Patents
A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water Download PDFInfo
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- CN209171181U CN209171181U CN201821447267.5U CN201821447267U CN209171181U CN 209171181 U CN209171181 U CN 209171181U CN 201821447267 U CN201821447267 U CN 201821447267U CN 209171181 U CN209171181 U CN 209171181U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of level stream shellfish culture systems using prawn culturing tail water, the level stream shellfish culture pond that cultivation including being sequentially communicated has the fish clarifier-tank of piscine organism, cultivation to have shellfish biology, the intake tunnel for introducing prawn culturing tail water is provided on the fish clarifier-tank, level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with the first gate group with the position that is connected to of fish clarifier-tank.The fish clarifier-tank of prawn culturing tail water is introduced by building, and the level stream shellfish culture pond being connected to fish clarifier-tank, piscine organism in fish clarifier-tank can remove the suspended matter in cultivation tail water, the tail water of enrichment nutriment after the primary purification popular shellfish culture pond of row again, the tail water finally flowed out can meet the standard of nuisanceless discharge or recycling, and cultivated shellfish also can get considerable economic benefit in level stream shellfish culture pond.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to aquaculture system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of level using prawn culturing tail water
Flow shellfish culture system.
Background technique
Prawn industrial cultivation by its time it is short, convenient for management, yield is high the features such as, have biggish profit space, closely
It is quickly grown over year.To realize benefit, usual batch production prawn culturing can be using high density, the high cultivation side fed
Formula, this mode brings a series of problems, such as can generate the sewage of the nutriments such as enriched in nitrogen phosphorus, not only causes cultivation ring
Border also results in local sea water quality deterioration, ecology from source contact scar, and with the sewage that rainwash is discharged into coastal water body
Balance is destroyed.
It is algae rich in and nutriment but on the other hand, in batch production prawn culturing tail water, this
A little algae, nutriment can be utilized by the shellfish based on filter-feeding.In addition, as country is to the attention of environmental protection and to delivery pipe
That makes is gradually stringent, and in the near future, industrial aquaculture tail water could will discharge after treatment.
It would therefore be highly desirable to provide a kind of novel cultivating system, the processing cost of prawn culturing tail water can be saved and produce
Come into force benefit, or even accomplishes to recycle zero-emission.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind and can recycle prawn culturing tail water, save tail
The shellfish culture system that cost of water treatment can bring benefits again.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water,
The level stream shellfish culture pond that cultivation including being sequentially communicated has the fish clarifier-tank of piscine organism, cultivation to have shellfish biology, institute
State the intake tunnel for being provided on fish clarifier-tank and introducing prawn culturing tail water, level stream shellfish culture pond and fish purification
The connection position in pond is equipped with the first gate group.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the beneficial effect that the fish clarifier-tank that prawn culturing tail water is introduced by building,
And the level stream shellfish culture pond being connected to fish clarifier-tank, the piscine organism in fish clarifier-tank can remove cultivation tail water
In suspended matter, the tail water of the enrichment nutriment after primary purification row popular shellfish culture pond again, the tail water energy finally flowed out
Enough meet the standard of nuisanceless discharge or recycling, cultivated shellfish also can get considerable in level stream shellfish culture pond
Economic benefit.
It further, further include cultivating the Bei Zaoleijinghuachi for having shellfish algae bio, the Bei Zaoleijinghuachi and level
The connection of shellfish culture pond is flowed, the position that level stream shellfish culture pond is connected to shellfish algae clarifier-tank is equipped with the second gate group.
Further, two diagonal angles of the fish clarifier-tank are separately installed with the first waterwheel and the second waterwheel, described
Level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with third waterwheel, level stream shellfish culture pond and shellfish with the position that is connected to of fish clarifier-tank
The position of algae clarifier-tank connection is equipped with the 4th waterwheel.
Further, level stream shellfish culture pond includes that the first level stream culture zone being oppositely arranged and second are horizontal
Flow culture zone, be provided with top U-shaped water channel on the outside of first level stream culture zone, second level stream culture zone it is outer
Side is provided with lower part U-shaped water channel, and middle part water channel is provided between first level stream culture zone and the second level stream culture zone,
First level stream culture zone is connected to top U-shaped water channel, middle part water channel respectively, second level stream culture zone respectively with
Lower part U-shaped water channel, the connection of middle part water channel.
Further, the first gate group includes the first gate, the second gate, third gate, the first gate peace
Mounted in the water inlet of top U-shaped water channel, second gate installation is in the water inlet of middle part water channel, the third gate peace
Mounted in the water inlet of lower part U-shaped water channel；The second gate group includes the 4th gate, the 5th gate, the 6th gate, and described the
Four gate installations top U-shaped water channel water outlet, the 5th gate installation middle part water channel water outlet, described
Water outlet of six gate installations in lower part U-shaped water channel.
Further, first level stream culture zone and second level stream culture zone pass through linker and outside
Connection.
Further, the bottom in level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with stiff mud, is equipped with bolting silk net on the stiff mud,
The bolting silk net is 16~30 mesh.
Further, the shellfish biology in the shellfish algae bio includes at least razor clam of hanging, clam, mud blood clam, blue clam, Philippine
One of clam son is a variety of, and the algae bio in the shellfish algae bio includes fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts or sargassum fusifome.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of the level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water of the utility model embodiment
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the arrangement schematic diagram of linker in level stream shellfish culture pond.
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows:
1, fish clarifier-tank, 1a, intake tunnel, 2, level stream shellfish culture pond, 2a, first level stream culture zone, 2b,
Two level stream culture zones, 3, Bei Zaoleijinghuachi, the 4, first waterwheel, the 5, second waterwheel, 6, third waterwheel, the 7, the 4th waterwheel, 8,
Top U-shaped water channel, 9, lower part U-shaped water channel, 10, middle part water channel, the 11, first gate, the 12, second gate, 13, third gate, 14,
4th gate, the 15, the 5th gate, the 16, the 6th gate, 17, linker.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, it is feeding that the utility model provides a kind of level stream shellfish using prawn culturing tail water
System is grown, the level stream shellfish that the cultivation including being sequentially communicated has the fish clarifier-tank 1 of piscine organism, cultivation to have shellfish biology is supported
Grow pond 2, wherein the intake tunnel 1a for introducing prawn culturing tail water, level stream shellfish culture pond 2 are provided on fish clarifier-tank 1
First gate group is installed with the position that is connected to of fish clarifier-tank 1.
Specifically, the fish clarifier-tank 1 of prawn culturing tail water is introduced by building, and be connected to fish clarifier-tank 1
Level stream shellfish culture pond 2, the piscine organism in fish clarifier-tank 1 can remove the suspended matter in cultivation tail water, primary purification
The tail water of the enrichment nutriment afterwards popular shellfish culture pond of row again, the tail water finally flowed out can meet nuisanceless discharge or
The standard of recycling, cultivated shellfish also can get considerable economic benefit in level stream shellfish culture pond.Wherein, fish are net
The design area for changing pond is related with the area in prawn culturing pond, and during practical layout, the area of fish clarifier-tank can be with
It is the 14~18% of the prawn culturing pond gross area, the depth of water keeps 1.5~2m, and the filters such as grey mullet food can be cultivated in fish clarifier-tank
Property fish, purify prawn culturing tail water in suspended matter.
As one of embodiment, which further includes the shellfish algae purification pond 3, Bei Zao that cultivation has shellfish algae bio
Class clarifier-tank 3 is connected to level stream shellfish culture pond 2, the position installation that level stream shellfish culture pond 2 is connected to shellfish algae clarifier-tank 3
There is the second gate group.Wherein, the design area in shellfish algae purification pond 3 is also related with the area in prawn culturing pond, can design
The area in shellfish algae purification pond 3 is the 5~10% of shrimp culture pond pool surface product, and the depth of water keeps 0.5~1m.The cultivation of shellfish biology
Area accounts for the 15~25% of 3 area of shellfish algae purification pond, including at least in razor clam of hanging, clam, mud blood clam, blue clam, Ruditapes philippinarum
It is one or more, it also can choose other shellfish biologies and cultivated.Algae bio cultured area accounts for entire shellfish algae purification pond 3
The 20~30% of area can choose fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts or sargassum fusifome, the nutriment for being further absorbed and utilized in water.
As another embodiment, two diagonal angles of fish clarifier-tank 1 are separately installed with the first waterwheel 4 and the second water
The position that is connected to of vehicle 5, level stream shellfish culture pond 2 and fish clarifier-tank 1 is equipped with third waterwheel 6, level stream shellfish culture pond 2
The position being connected to shellfish algae clarifier-tank 3 is equipped with the 4th waterwheel 7, pushes water flow flowing by installation waterwheel, while can increase
Dissolved oxygen.
Designed as one of which, level stream shellfish culture pond 2 include the first level stream culture zone 2a that is oppositely arranged and
Top U-shaped water channel 8, the cultivation of the second level stream are provided on the outside of second level stream culture zone 2b, first level stream culture zone 2a
It is provided with lower part U-shaped water channel 9 on the outside of area 2b, is provided between first level stream culture zone 2a and the second level stream culture zone 2b
Middle part water channel 10, first level stream culture zone 2a are connected to top U-shaped water channel 8, middle part water channel 10 respectively, the cultivation of the second level stream
Area 2b is connected to lower part U-shaped water channel 9, middle part water channel 10 respectively.Preferably, the bottom in level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with firmly
Mud is equipped with bolting silk net on stiff mud, and bolting silk net is 16~30 mesh, and the setting of bolting silk net can prevent shellfish too deep toward dive, benefit
In the homoepitaxial of shellfish.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned first gate group includes the first gate 11, the second gate 12, third gate 13, the first lock
Door 11 is mounted on the water inlet of top U-shaped water channel 8, and the second gate 12 is mounted on the water inlet of middle part water channel 10, third lock
Door 13 is mounted on the water inlet of lower part U-shaped water channel 9；Second gate group includes the 4th gate 14, the 5th gate 15, the 6th gate
16, the 4th gate 14 is mounted on the water outlet of top U-shaped water channel 8, and the 5th gate 15 is mounted on the water outlet of middle part water channel 10
Place, the 6th gate 16 are mounted on the water outlet of lower part U-shaped water channel 9, wherein each gate closes phase for controlling water flow method
The gate answered can close the water inlet or water outlet of corresponding position, and the switch combination for carrying out different gates may be implemented to water
The control of the different flow directions of stream.
Preferably, above-mentioned first level stream culture zone 2a and the second level stream culture zone 2b pass through linker 17 and outside
Connection, linker 17 rely on the switch of above-mentioned each gate for realizing the disengaging exchange of water flow in level stream shellfish culture pond 2
Combination, may be implemented different flow cavitation result modes, for example it is assumed that closing the first gate, third gate, the 5th gate, open
Remaining gate, then can make the height of water level of middle part water channel 10 be higher than the height of water level of both sides water channel, and water flow passes through connection
Device uniformly flows through two culture zones, avoids the shellfish in culture zone from growing uneven, can close the second gate, the 4th lock on the contrary
Door, the 6th gate open other gates again, replace water (flow) direction in pond.Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, linker in the present embodiment
17 both ends detachably plug and are equipped with adjusting head, very convenient for adjusting water level.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned
Embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair
For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water, it is characterised in that: including the cultivation being sequentially communicated
There are the fish clarifier-tank of piscine organism, cultivation to have the level stream shellfish culture pond of shellfish biology, is arranged on the fish clarifier-tank
There is the intake tunnel for introducing prawn culturing tail water, level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with the position that is connected to of fish clarifier-tank
First gate group.
2. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include the Bei Zaoleijinghuachi that cultivation has shellfish algae bio, the Bei Zaoleijinghuachi is connected to level stream shellfish culture pond,
The position that level stream shellfish culture pond is connected to shellfish algae clarifier-tank is equipped with the second gate group.
3. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Two diagonal angles of the fish clarifier-tank are separately installed with the first waterwheel and the second waterwheel, level stream shellfish culture pond and
The connection position of fish clarifier-tank is equipped with third waterwheel, the position that level stream shellfish culture pond is connected to shellfish algae clarifier-tank
4th waterwheel is installed.
4. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Level stream shellfish culture pond includes the first level stream culture zone being oppositely arranged and the second level stream culture zone, and described first
It is provided with top U-shaped water channel on the outside of level stream culture zone, lower part U-shaped water is provided on the outside of second level stream culture zone
Canal, is provided with middle part water channel between first level stream culture zone and the second level stream culture zone, the first level stream is supported
Area is grown to be connected to top U-shaped water channel, middle part water channel respectively, second level stream culture zone respectively with lower part U-shaped water channel, middle part
Water channel connection.
5. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The first gate group includes the first gate, the second gate, third gate, and first gate installation is in top U-shaped water channel
Water inlet, second gate installation is in the water inlet of middle part water channel, and the third gate installation is in lower part U-shaped water channel
Water inlet；The second gate group includes the 4th gate, the 5th gate, the 6th gate, and the 4th gate installation is in top U
The water outlet of shape water channel, the 5th gate installation is in the water outlet of middle part water channel, and the 6th gate installation is in lower part U
The water outlet of shape water channel.
6. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
First level stream culture zone and second level stream culture zone pass through linker and are connected to outside.
7. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom in level stream shellfish culture pond is equipped with stiff mud, is equipped with bolting silk net on the stiff mud, and the bolting silk net is 16~
30 mesh.
8. a kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Shellfish biology in the shellfish algae bio includes at least one of razor clam of hanging, clam, mud blood clam, blue clam, Ruditapes philippinarum or more
Kind, the algae bio in the shellfish algae bio includes fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts or sargassum fusifome.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821447267.5U CN209171181U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821447267.5U CN209171181U (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water |
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| CN209171181U true CN209171181U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169439A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water |
| CN111226849A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 珠海市永诚现代农业发展有限公司 | Natural ecological breeding system |
-
2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201821447267.5U patent/CN209171181U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109169439A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江万里学院 | A kind of level stream shellfish culture system using prawn culturing tail water |
| CN111226849A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 珠海市永诚现代农业发展有限公司 | Natural ecological breeding system |
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