CN209170964U - The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings - Google Patents

The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209170964U
CN209170964U CN201821870956.7U CN201821870956U CN209170964U CN 209170964 U CN209170964 U CN 209170964U CN 201821870956 U CN201821870956 U CN 201821870956U CN 209170964 U CN209170964 U CN 209170964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaf
cutting
vertical
transversal stretching
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821870956.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭善海
杨金彪
柴国栋
邱昆鹏
陈晓红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Linyi Tobacco Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821870956.7U priority Critical patent/CN209170964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209170964U publication Critical patent/CN209170964U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic leaf shearing devices of tobacco seedlings, belong to field of plant protection machine.It includes pedestal, guiding connector, horizontal drive motor, vertical driving motor, column, transversal stretching bar, leaf-cutting motor and leaf-cutting device, base bottom is equipped with universal wheel, column is fixed on pedestal, column is equipped with vertical guide and vertical rack, transversal stretching bar is equipped with horizontal tooth bar, guiding connector passes through the sliding block being fixed thereon and is flexibly connected with vertical guide, guiding connector is equipped with guide chute, transversal stretching bar is flexibly connected by guide chute with guiding connector, vertical driving motor engages connection with vertical rack by the gear fixed in its shaft, horizontal drive motor engages connection with horizontal tooth bar by the gear being fixed in its shaft, leaf-cutting device is fixedly connected with transversal stretching bar, leaf-cutting motor output shaft is connect with leaf-cutting device.One can be operated the utility model, have the advantages that time saving and energy saving, easy to operate, leaf-cutting is neat.

Description

The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of equipment for plant protection, specifically, more particularly to a kind of automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings.
Background technique
In the cultivating process of tobacco seedling, leaf-cutting is one of key measures of nurturing staff, for seedling density compared with For big floating seedlings mode, leaf-cutting measure is more particularly important.In order to control the speed of growth of seedling, promote seedbed Uniformity keeps tobacco seedlings stalk sturdy, well developed root system, and tobacco grower at the 1/2 of tobacco seedlings great Ye, the 1/3 of leaflet generally by carrying out water It is flat to shave the method cut to realize the purpose of strong sprout.In recent years, it mainly includes backpack and rail mounted that leaf-cutting is mechanical in the prior art. Current leaf-cutting machinery has played preferable effect in seedling raising process, actually reaches and subtracts relative to manual and simple and mechanical leaf-cutting Few recruitment, the purpose for reducing cost, improving efficiency.But with the utilization and extention of these leaf-cuttings machinery, in terms of some Machine Designs Defect gradually display.The light-weight leaf-cutting of backpack leaf shearing machine is flexible, but needs man-hour manually hand-held operating stick, tobacco grower's labour Amount is big, and the bad grasp of leaf-cutting height;Rail mounted leaf shearing machine can reduce the amount of labour of tobacco grower, and leaf-cutting is neat, still There are complicated for operation, the shortcomings that needing multiple person cooperational;In addition the leaf-cutting and disinfection of current most of leaf-cutting machinery tobacco seedlings cannot Synchronous to carry out, tobacco seedlings often sterilize the risk for leading to increase infection pest and disease damage not in time after leaf-cutting.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is to provide a kind of automatic leaf shearing device of the tobacco seedlings that can reduce tobacco grower's workload and flexible operation, To overcome drawbacks described above existing in the prior art.
The utility model adopts the following technical solutions realization:
The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings described in the utility model, including it is pedestal, guiding connector, horizontal drive motor, vertical Driving motor, column, transversal stretching bar, leaf-cutting motor and leaf-cutting device, the base bottom are equipped with universal wheel, the upright post vertical It is directly fixed on pedestal, the column is equipped with vertical guide and vertical rack, and the transversal stretching bar is equipped with laterally Rack gear, the guiding connector pass through the sliding block being fixed thereon and are flexibly connected with vertical guide, and the guiding connector is equipped with and leads To sliding slot, the transversal stretching bar is flexibly connected by guide chute with guiding connector, the vertical driving motor and transverse direction Driving motor is fixed on guiding connector, and the vertical driving motor passes through the gear and vertical rack fixed in its shaft Engagement connection, the horizontal drive motor engage connection, the leaf-cutting with horizontal tooth bar by the gear being fixed in its shaft Device is fixedly connected with transversal stretching bar end, and the leaf-cutting motor output shaft is connect with leaf-cutting device.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with disinfection solution barrel, and the disinfection solution barrel inside connects leaf-cutting device by water-supply-pipe On spray head, the water-supply-pipe be equipped with water pump.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with battery, and the battery is electrically connected vertical driving motor, laterally driven electricity Machine, leaf-cutting motor and water pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model mechanization degree is high, has many advantages, such as time saving and energy saving, easy to operate, improves leaf-cutting effect And working efficiency, labor intensity and working time are reduced, meets modern agriculture and subtracts the requirement of work drop originally;
(2) the utility model Disinfection Effect is good, realizes the disinfection of floating seedlings leaf-cutting whole process, reduces personnel and participates in, reduces Disease spread approach;
(3) the utility model adaptability is good, one can be operated, and has both had the advantages that backpack leaf shearing machine flexible operation, Have the advantages that rail mounted leaf shearing machine labor intensity is low, leaf-cutting is neat again.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the guiding connector lateral plan of the utility model.
In figure: 1, universal wheel;2, pedestal;3, battery;4, disinfection solution barrel;5, water-supply-pipe;6, water pump;7, guiding connection Part;8, horizontal drive motor;9, vertical driving motor;10, column;11, vertical rack;12, vertical guide;13, transversal stretching Bar;14, horizontal tooth bar;15, leaf-cutting motor;16, leaf-cutting device;17, sliding block;18, guide chute.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings described in the utility model, including pedestal 2, guiding connector 7, Horizontal drive motor 8, vertical driving motor 9, column 10, transversal stretching bar 13, leaf-cutting motor 15 and leaf-cutting device 16, pedestal 2 Bottom is equipped with the universal wheel 1 being moved easily, and column 10 is fixed at vertically on pedestal 2, and column 10 is equipped with vertical feet 2 and sets The vertical guide 12 and vertical rack 11 set, transversal stretching bar 13 are equipped with horizontally disposed horizontal tooth bar 14, guiding connector 7 It is flexibly connected by the sliding block 17 being fixed thereon with vertical guide 12, guiding connector 7 is equipped with guide chute 18, and section is in " C " character form structure, transversal stretching bar 13 are flexibly connected by guide chute 18 with guiding connector 7, vertical driving motor 9 and cross It is fixed on guiding connector 7 to driving motor 8, vertical driving motor 9 passes through the gear fixed in its shaft and vertical tooth The engagement connection of item 11, horizontal drive motor 8 engage connection, leaf-cutting dress with horizontal tooth bar 14 by the gear being fixed in its shaft 16 to be set to be fixedly connected with 13 end of transversal stretching bar, 15 output shaft of leaf-cutting motor is connect with the leaf-cutting blade in leaf-cutting device 16, Drive the rotation of leaf-cutting blade.
Pedestal 2 described in the present embodiment is equipped with disinfection solution barrel 4, connects leaf-cutting by water-supply-pipe 5 inside disinfection solution barrel 4 and fills Set the spray head on 16 outer covers, spray head is arranged above leaf-cutting blade, and water-supply-pipe 5 is equipped with water pump 6, and water pump 6 is by thimerosal from disappearing Venom bucket 4 is extracted out and is transported to spray head.
Pedestal 2 described in the present embodiment is equipped with battery 3, and battery 3 is electrically connected water pump 6, horizontal drive motor 8, perpendicular It is more flexible and convenient relative to power grid power supply using the power supply of battery 3 to driving motor 9 and leaf-cutting motor 15.
Working principle of the utility model is:
When vertical driving motor 9 is powered, vertically rack gear 11 rises or falls the gear in vertical 9 shaft of driving motor, It realizes that control guiding connector 7 rises or falls along column 10, and then realizes control transversal stretching bar 13 and leaf-cutting device 16 Vertical height;When horizontal drive motor 8 is powered, transversely rack gear 14 moves left and right the gear in 8 shaft of horizontal drive motor, horizontal To telescopic rod 13 along 18 transverse shifting of guide chute of guiding connector 7 under the driving of horizontal drive motor 8, when transversal stretching bar 13 reach its connect with guiding connector 7 extreme position when, inductive switch control horizontal drive motor 8 reversion, transversal stretching Bar 13 moves backward, when transversal stretching bar 13 reaches another extreme position that it connect with guiding connector 7, inductive switch control Horizontal drive motor 8 processed inverts again, according to this back and forth, to realize that transversal stretching bar 13 and leaf-cutting device 16 or so are back and forth transported It is dynamic.
When work, the utility model is arranged on the road of tobacco field side, leaf-cutting dress is adjusted according to leaf-cutting requirement for height 16 vertical height is set, 16 bilateral reciprocation of transversal stretching bar 13 and leaf-cutting device, leaf-cutting device 16 is laterally automatic to trim cigarette The tobacco seedlings in field, when 16 converting motion direction of leaf-cutting device, the artificial road for pushing the utility model along tobacco field side is moved, right The tobacco seedlings in front are trimmed, and tobacco grower only needs that this practical tobacco seedlings that newly can be realized slowly is pushed to automate trimming, time saving and energy saving, and And tobacco seedlings trimming be very neatly arranged;Water pump 6 is opened while trimming, thimerosal is extracted out and be transported to from disinfection solution barrel 4 by water pump 6 Spray head is realized and is carried out disinfection to leaf-cutting blade and tobacco seedlings, effectively prevents the generation of pest and disease damage.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (2), guiding connector (7), horizontal drive motor (8), vertical driving motor (9), column (10), transversal stretching bar (13), leaf-cutting motor (15) and leaf-cutting device (16), the bottom Seat (2) bottom is equipped with universal wheel (1), and the column (10) is fixed at vertically on pedestal (2), and the column (10) is equipped with Vertical guide (12) and vertical rack (11), the transversal stretching bar (13) are equipped with horizontal tooth bar (14), the guiding connection Part (7) passes through the sliding block (17) being fixed thereon and is flexibly connected with vertical guide (12), and the guiding connector (7) is equipped with guiding and slides Slot (18), the transversal stretching bar (13) are flexibly connected by guide chute (18) with guiding connector (7), the vertical driving Motor (9) and horizontal drive motor (8) are fixed on guiding connector (7), and the vertical driving motor (9) is by fixing it Gear in shaft engages connection with vertical rack (11), and the horizontal drive motor (8) passes through the tooth that is fixed in its shaft Wheel engages connection with horizontal tooth bar (14), and the leaf-cutting device (16) is fixedly connected with transversal stretching bar (13) end, described to cut Leaf motor (15) output shaft is connect with leaf-cutting device (16).
2. the automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (2) is equipped with disinfection solution barrel (4), inside the disinfection solution barrel (4) by the spray head in water-supply-pipe (5) connection leaf-cutting device (16), on the water-supply-pipe (5) Equipped with water pump (6).
3. the automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (2) is equipped with battery (3), the battery (3) is electrically connected vertical driving motor (9), horizontal drive motor (8), leaf-cutting motor (15) and water pump (6).
CN201821870956.7U 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings Expired - Fee Related CN209170964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821870956.7U CN209170964U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821870956.7U CN209170964U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209170964U true CN209170964U (en) 2019-07-30

Family

ID=67372893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821870956.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209170964U (en) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 The automatic leaf shearing device of tobacco seedlings

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110558084A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 杭州勤立机械有限公司 Household lawn pruning and pesticide spraying device based on solar power supply
CN110972749A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 江苏德马物业服务有限公司 Dustproof trimming device for landscaping and operation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110558084A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-13 杭州勤立机械有限公司 Household lawn pruning and pesticide spraying device based on solar power supply
CN110972749A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 江苏德马物业服务有限公司 Dustproof trimming device for landscaping and operation method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190730

Termination date: 20201113