CN209154771U

CN209154771U - Medical edged tool box that is a kind of easy to carry and placing

Info

Publication number: CN209154771U
Application number: CN201821642519.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏念花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-10
Filing date: 2018-10-10
Publication date: 2019-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2028-10-10

Abstract

The Medical edged tool box easy to carry and placement of the utility model, it is the cavity for collecting Medical sharp apparatus including box body, box cover, rotation lid and fixed frame, the inside of box body, the periphery of box body is provided with ribs, first connecting rod is fixed on ribs, the end of first connecting rod is fixed with connected ball；Fixed frame is made of U-shaped piece, second connecting rod and fixing seat, and the inside of fixing seat is the spherical lock chamber matched with connected ball, and the two lip shape plates being oppositely arranged are offered in fixing seat, and the opening between two lip shape plates is communicated with lock chamber.The Medical edged tool box of the utility model, connected ball is caught in the lock chamber of fixing seat, sharp disposable container can be convenient to be fixed on around medical staff, convenient for that sharp instrument will be made to be put into sharp disposable container, it avoids hand-held sharp instrument shuttle generation sharp instrument in the past to hurt sb.'s feelings, ensure that the safety of medical staff, patient and entourage.

Description

Medical edged tool box that is a kind of easy to carry and placing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of Medical edged tool boxes, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of easy to carry and placement Medical edged tool box.

Background technique

It is appropriate to handle the weight that clinical waste is hospital management with disposable medical article clinically increasingly extensive use One of point.Medical edged tool box is hurted sb.'s feelings for collecting other sharp instruments such as syringe needle of syringe, infusion apparatus to avoid the sharp instrument after using And it spreads the disease.After sharp disposable container using sharp instrument to being collected, need to be withdrawn within 24 hours by MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT unit, And incinerate within 48 hours, to prevent the propagation of medical condition.According to the rules, sharp disposable container be collected into its volume 3/4 after it is necessary to Enclosed package is carried out, overfill cannot be collected.In use, sharp disposable container is normally placed on the sharp weapon box support of medical vehicle bottom, it is limited In the separation requirement of aseptic material and non-sterile article, sharp disposable container can only be placed on the bottom of medical vehicle, so as to the nothing with top Bacterium medical supplies separate, healthcare givers by the syringe needle after using, blade, glassware and contact blood medical equipment band It near medical vehicle, is then thrown in sharp disposable container again, if sharp disposable container placement location is farther out or height not moderate will cause device It spills, leads to the generation of nosocomial infection.Though sharp disposable container be prevent sharp weapon hurt utensil, constitute sharp weapon wound risk factor it One, there is a certain security risk for this collection mode.There is a certain security risk for this collection mode.Meanwhile frequent, mistake The occupational disease for bending over that lumbar muscle strain and medical staff is easily caused to be susceptible to suffer from of degree, is unfavorable for the occupational health of medical staff.

It is limited to narrow space in ward, while being laid with more bed in ward, so that the passageway between bed It is more narrow, when patient is more, or even bed can be added in corridor, this allows for medical vehicle, and to cannot be introduced into hospital bed attached Closely, this also allows for operating space of the sharp disposable container apart from medical staff farther out, and medical staff needs sharp instrument (such as needle that will have been used Head) band is back at sharp disposable container remotely, then is collected.When the hand-held sharp instrument of medical staff shuttles in ward, people is such as encountered The more situation of member, the sharp instrument in hand can hurt the crowd of oneself or surrounding, increase the propagation risk of iatrogenic disease.Such as root It is shown according to the research report in the U.S., it is 4.3 times that the probability that needle is stabbed occurs in the career of a nurse, annual every in hospital The report that 100 beds have 33 sharp objects to damage, the sharp instrument object after kind of use, which is dealt with improperly, accounts for sizable ratio.

Since sharp disposable container can not carry the report hurted sb.'s feelings during sharp instrument shuttles close to the operating space of medical staff, medical staff Road is also commonplace.If there can be a kind of portable sharp disposable container, it is not easy the place reached in medical vehicle, medical staff can be with Sharp disposable container is carried to hospital bed attachment, and sharp disposable container is placed near operating space, that is, can avoid medical staff and hold sharp instrument in disease It shuttles in room, the raw risk of injury from sharp utensil human hair is effectively reduced.

Such as Patent No. CN200620108666.X, the patent document of the entitled sharp disposable container of utility model, one kind is disclosed Sharp disposable container, what is be arranged thereon pulls out card hole, can effectively be removed to plug-in syringe needle, but for existing syringe needle and perfusion tube For the infusion apparatus of one, medical staff needs to be affectedly bashful perfusion tube on the other hand, and another hand holds sharp knife, carries out after syringe needle is cut It collects, use is more inconvenient.

Summary of the invention

The utility model in order to overcome the shortcomings of the above technical problems, provides medical benefit that is a kind of easy to carry and placing Device box.

The utility model easy to carry and the Medical edged tool box placed, including box body, box cover, rotation lid and for solid The fixed frame of fixed entire sharp disposable container, the inside of box body are the cavity for collecting Medical sharp apparatus, and box cover is connected in the top end opening of box body On；Rotation lid is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of box cover by the second fixing axle, is offered on the upper surface of box cover and box body The first opening for communicating of internal cavities, rotation covers and offers the second opening；It is characterized by: the periphery on the box body top It is provided with the ribs of annular, first connecting rod is fixed on ribs, the end of first connecting rod is fixed with spherical connected ball；Institute It states fixed frame to be made of U-shaped piece, second connecting rod and fixing seat, the both ends of second connecting rod are mutually fixed with U-shaped piece and fixing seat respectively；

The inside of fixing seat is the spherical lock chamber matched with connected ball, offers two lips being oppositely arranged in fixing seat Shape plate, the opening between two lip shape plates are communicated with lock chamber, and the distance between two lip shape plates are less than the diameter of connected ball；It is described Bayonet, screw rod are provided on U-shaped piece, screw rod is with U-shaped piece by being threadedly engaged, and the outer end of screw rod is fixed with handwheel, and screw rod is located at One end in bayonet is fixed with pressing plate.

The Medical edged tool box easy to carry and placement of the utility model, the edge of the first opening of the box cover are fixed There is cutter, bottom knife is provided with below cutter, bottom knife is fixed on box cover by the first fixing axle, the end of bottom knife End is provided with handle.

The Medical edged tool box easy to carry and placement of the utility model, the top of the box body are provided with window, thoroughly It is provided with the transparent block being tightly connected with box body in form, is provided in transparent block and 3/4 volume of sharp disposable container is marked Red graticule.

The Medical edged tool box easy to carry and placement of the utility model, the top of the box body are provided with lower L shape clamp, The lower end of box cover is provided with L shape clamp, by the cooperation of lower L shape clamp and upper L shape clamp, realizes the sealing of box body and box cover Connection.

The utility model easy to carry and the Medical edged tool box placed offer pulling out for willow leaf shape on the box cover Card hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the Medical edged tool box of the utility model, box body are fixed with by first connecting rod Connected ball, and the fixed frame being made of U-shaped piece, second connecting rod and fixing seat is set, in use, by rotation handwheel, utilization is U-shaped Fixed frame can be fixed on the bracket of hospital bed or other Medical Devices by the bayonet on block, and be fastened using pressing plate；It then will be even It receives and is caught in the lock chamber of fixing seat, entire sharp disposable container can be fixed on fixed frame, so that sharp disposable container is convenient to admittedly It has been scheduled on around medical staff, convenient for conveniently collecting the sharp instrument used in sharp disposable container, has avoided hand-held sharp instrument in the past The situation of shuttle occurs, and avoids sharp instrument and hurts sb.'s feelings, ensure that the safety of medical staff, patient and entourage to the maximum extent, Beneficial effect is significant.

Further, cutter and bottom knife are arranged by the edge of the first opening on box cover, it will convenient for medical staff Syringe needle on infusion apparatus is cut, even if medical staff does not carry scissors, need not be also nervously fumbled, more convenient to use. By the way that window and red graticule is arranged on the top of box body, so that sharp instrument object in box body can be easily observed in outside Rotation lid can be screwed, be sealed when sharp instrument object is collected at red graticule position by collecting amount, carried out subsequent collection, burnt Change processing.Meet 2003 " hospital Waste Management regulations " issued by the State Council and defends " the medical and health organization doctor of planning commission's promulgation Treat waste management method " in " and for reduce sharp weapon harm, should be returned as early as possible using the recycling apparatus of leakproof, anti prick function, sealing The requirement of receipts and harmless treatment ".

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the main view of the Medical edged tool box of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the Medical edged tool box of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the Medical edged tool box of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of a-quadrant in Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is cutter and the partial enlarged view for cutting panel region in Fig. 3.

In figure: 1 box body, 2 box covers, 3 rotation lids, 4 ribs, 5 first connecting rods, 6 connected balls, 7 U-shaped pieces, 8 second connecting rods, 9 fixing seats, 10 lock chambers, 11 lip shape plates, 12 bayonets, 13 pressing plates, 14 screw rods, 15 handwheels, 16 first fixing axles, 17 bottom knife, 18 cutters, 19 handles, 20 pull out card hole, and 21 first openings, 22 second are open, 23 second fixing axles, 24 lower L shape clamps, and 25 Upper L shape clamp, 26 windows, 27 transparent blocks, 28 red graticules.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the main view, cross-sectional view and vertical view of the Medical edged tool box of the utility model are given Fixed frame is omitted in Fig. 3 in figure, shown in Medical edged tool box by box body 1, box cover 2, rotation lid 3, connected ball 6, fixed frame group At the upper end opening of shown box body 1, inside is the cavity for accommodating Medical sharp apparatus, and the lower end of the lower ending opening of box cover 2, box cover 2 is detained It closes in the upper end of box body 1, to form the closed sharp disposable container of surrounding.Shown in rotation lid 3 it is rotationally solid by the second fixing axle 23 Due on rotation lid 3, rotation lid 3 is in contact with box cover 2.The top of box cover 2 offers the first opening 21, rotates and opens up on lid 3 There is the second opening 22, rotation lid 3 22 is overlapped during the rotation of the second fixing axle 23 when the first opening 21 is open with second When, so that the internal cavities of box body 1 are communicated with outside, Medical sharp apparatus (such as needle can be launched into the internal cavities of box body 1 at this time Head, blade etc.), when the sharp instrument of collection reaches the 3/4 of sharp disposable container volume, then by rotation rotation lid 3, sharp disposable container is sealed, Clamping, so as to transport and incineration later.

The periphery on shown 1 top of box body is provided with the ribs 4 of annular, is fixed with first connecting rod 5 on ribs 4, and first Connecting rod 5 is arranged along the direction of the axis perpendicular with box body 1, and connected ball 6 is fixed on the end of first connecting rod 5, and connected ball 6 is ball Shape.

Shown in fixed frame be made of U-shaped piece 7, second connecting rod 8 and fixing seat 9, U-shaped piece 7 and fixing seat 9 are individually fixed in The both ends of second connecting rod 8, it is fixed that the inside of fixing seat 9 offers the diameter dimension spherical shape equal with the diameter dimension of connected ball 6 Chamber 10, lock chamber 10 with connected ball 6 for matching.The two lip shape plates 11 being oppositely arranged are provided on the outer surface of fixing seat 9, Opening between lip shape plate 11 is communicated with lock chamber 10, and the distance before two lip shape plates 11 is slightly less than the diameter of connected ball 6, this Sample, connected ball 6 are placed between two lip shape plates 11 and push inwards, and deformation occurs outward slightly for two lip shape plates 11, can will connect Ball 6 is pushed between lock chamber 10, thereby realizes being fixedly secured in lock chamber 10 of connected ball 6.Due to lip shape plate 11 It is open larger, so that box body 1 can carry out the rotation of certain angle, facilitates the use of sharp disposable container.

Offer opening bayonet 12 outwardly on shown U-shaped piece 7, be additionally provided with screw rod 14 on U-shaped piece 7, screw rod 14 with it is U-shaped One end that block 7 is located in bayonet 12 by being threadedly engaged, on screw rod 14 is provided with pressing plate 13, and the other end of screw rod 14 is provided with hand Wheel 15.By rotating handwheel 15 to different directions, it is possible to increase and reduce the size of bayonet 13, so that entire fixed frame is fixed In on hospital bed or other medical stands.

It cutter and is cut shown in the partial enlarged view of panel region in the Fig. 3 provided such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, first opens on box cover 2 Cutter 18 is provided on the marginal position of mouth 21, the lower section of cutter 18 is provided with bottom knife 17, and bottom knife 17 passes through first Fixing axle 16 is rotatably dispose on box cover 2.Since bottom knife 17 is located at the lower section of cutter 18, oneself of rotation lid 3 will not influence By rotating.The end of bottom knife 17 is fixed with handle 19, by stirring handle 19 with finger, bottom knife 17 can be made close or remote From cutter 18, to realize that the excision to injection syringe needle for transfusion device acts on.When not in use, by the way that bottom knife 17 is close to cutter 18, it is not take up space, will not influence from the first opening 21 and launch Medical sharp apparatus into box body 1.

The top of shown box body 1 is additionally provided with window 26, and transparent block 27 is fixed on window 26, and transparent block 27 can adopt With transparent glass or plastic material, transparent block 27 and box body 1 are tightly connected, to guarantee the overall tightness of box body 1.Transparent block The red graticule 28 being marked at 3/4 volume to sharp disposable container is provided on 27.Since box body 1 and box cover 2 are all made of yellow Opaque plastics material pass through setting window 26 so that medical staff is difficult to observe the position of gleanings in sharp disposable container With red graticule 28, the substance of article in sharp disposable container is understood at any time convenient for medical staff, avoid sharp instrument and collect excessive situation Occur.

Shown in the top of box body 1 be provided with lower L shape clamp 24, the lower end of box cover 2 is provided with L shape clamp 25, passes through The cooperation of upper L shape clamp 25 and lower L shape clamp 24, realizes the connection and sealing of box body 1 Yu box cover 2.Shown in open on box cover 2 Pull out card hole 20 equipped with willow leaf shape, for the infusion apparatus of plug-in, insert the needle into and pull out in card hole 20, then to The direction that narrows for pulling out card hole 20 is mobile, after syringe needle card with after, is pulled outwardly infusion apparatus, can take off syringe needle, the syringe needle taken off It falls into box body 1.

In use, sharp disposable container can be fixed on to the suitable position and height that medical staff is easy to use, such as bed body, infusion Frame, treatment center etc..It improves when sharp disposable container in clinical position is placed and used because highly not moderate, it is seen that property is poor, and easily connecing property is poor Caused sharp weapon are spilt, and increase the sharp weapon wound that nosocomial infection and the shuttle of hand-held sharp weapon are constituted.Sharp weapon are completed to greatest extent It quickly and safely collects, ensure that the safety of medical staff, patient and entourage, meet " doctor issued by the State Council in 2003 Treat waste management regulations " and defend planning commission promulgation " medical and health organization's hospital Waste Management method " in requirement: for reduce benefit The harm of device should carry out recycling and harmless treatment using the recycling apparatus of leakproof, anti prick function, sealing as early as possible.Follow human body power Principle is learned, medical staff's occupational health is protected.

Claims

1. Medical edged tool box that is a kind of easy to carry and placing, including box body (1), box cover (2), rotation lid (3) and for solid The fixed frame of fixed entire sharp disposable container, the inside of box body are the cavity for collecting Medical sharp apparatus, and box cover is connected in the top end opening of box body On；Rotation lid is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of box cover by the second fixing axle (23), offered on the upper surface of box cover with The first opening (21) that the internal cavities of box body communicate, rotation, which covers, offers the second opening (22)；It is characterized by: the box The periphery on body top is provided with the ribs (4) of annular, is fixed with first connecting rod (5) on ribs, and the end of first connecting rod is solid Surely there is spherical connected ball (6)；The fixed frame is made of U-shaped piece (7), second connecting rod (8) and fixing seat (9), second connecting rod Both ends mutually fixed with U-shaped piece and fixing seat respectively；

The inside of fixing seat is the spherical lock chamber (10) matched with connected ball, offers two lips being oppositely arranged in fixing seat Shape plate (11), the opening between two lip shape plates are communicated with lock chamber, and the distance between two lip shape plates are less than the diameter of connected ball； Bayonet (12), screw rod (14) are provided on described U-shaped piece, for screw rod with U-shaped piece by being threadedly engaged, the outer end of screw rod is fixed with hand It takes turns (15), one end that screw rod is located in bayonet is fixed with pressing plate (13).

2. Medical edged tool box that is according to claim 1 easy to carry and placing, it is characterised in that: the box cover (2) The edge of first opening (21) is fixed with cutter (18), bottom knife (17) is provided with below cutter, bottom knife passes through First fixing axle (16) is fixed on box cover, and the end of bottom knife is provided with handle (19).

3. Medical edged tool box that is according to claim 1 or 2 easy to carry and placing, it is characterised in that: the box body (1) Top be provided with window (26), the transparent block (27) being tightly connected with box body is provided in window, is arranged in transparent block There is the red graticule (28) that 3/4 volume of sharp disposable container is marked.

4. Medical edged tool box that is according to claim 1 or 2 easy to carry and placing, it is characterised in that: the box body (1) Top be provided with lower L shape clamp (24), the lower end of box cover is provided with L shape clamp (25), passes through lower L shape clamp and upper L shape The sealed connection of box body and box cover is realized in the cooperation of clamp.

5. Medical edged tool box that is according to claim 1 or 2 easy to carry and placing, it is characterised in that: the box cover (2) On offer willow leaf shape pull out card hole (20).