CN207804724U - A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle - Google Patents

A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207804724U
CN207804724U CN201720309799.1U CN201720309799U CN207804724U CN 207804724 U CN207804724 U CN 207804724U CN 201720309799 U CN201720309799 U CN 201720309799U CN 207804724 U CN207804724 U CN 207804724U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
disposable container
sharp disposable
transfusion needle
box
collection port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720309799.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
练冬慧
廖燕玲
李玉梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital filed Critical Liuzhou Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital
Priority to CN201720309799.1U priority Critical patent/CN207804724U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207804724U publication Critical patent/CN207804724U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to field of medical article technology, more particularly to a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle, including accepting box and box cover, the accepting box and box cover are tightly connected by buckling, the accepting box includes cassette bottom and the peripheral wall for being connected to the cassette bottom periphery, and collection port is arranged on the box cover.The sharp disposable container for being used to collect transfusion needle is provided with the blade for detaching woven hose and transfusion needle, and pass through the folding of foot-operated control blade, to realize the purpose for cutting woven hose, it is additionally provided with closure system, the closure system incudes the capacity situation of waste by photoelectric sensor, catch is controlled when reaching specified capacity 70% by controller to close sharp disposable container, prevent the waste in transporting burning process from dropping out outside sharp disposable container, realize automation control, with safe to use, it is simple in structure, reasonable design, the features such as convenient and practical, it is worth clinically promoting.

Description

A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to field of medical article technology, more particularly to a kind of sharp disposable containers for collecting transfusion needle.
【Background technology】
In recent years, with the raising to nosocomial infection and occupational hazard understanding, more and more people reappraise hospital Environment and the particularity of occupation are existing to medical worker or potentially hazardous, and medical sharps damage has become global public health One of focus of attention problem.It is that nursing staff is engaged in most common occupational injury in curative activity, transfusion room work that needle, which is stabbed, Amount is big, needs to detach syringe needle after infusion-completed, has resulted in the generation of needle-stick injury, contaminated needlestick injuries are occupational exposures Infect the main path (accounting for 80%-90%) of hematogenous infectious disease.Clinically nurse is past in the woven hose that processing has used Toward the limitation due to sharp weapon kit function, most of syringe needles cannot be detached successfully with tube body, and nurse often takes manually at this time Lower syringe needle, which adds nurses, and the probability that needle is stabbed occurs, in addition, the waste holder of recycling medical waste is burnt It burns, and in collection, transport, storage, disposal process, it is easy to occur discarding situations such as leaking, be scattered, losing of sharp weapon, no But there are security risks, and also result in environmental pollution.
Therefore the utility model is intended to work out a kind of new medical sharp disposable container, and nurse is facilitated to handle the infusion used Pipe, makes syringe needle that can be rapidly separated with tube body, reduces nurse's generation needle and stabs and infect the risk of blood borne disease, and is using After can carry out safe handling, high degree of automation.
【Utility model content】
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle, this is used to collect transfusion needle Sharp disposable container can carry out the separation of woven hose and transfusion needle by foot-operated control, and collection is automatically closed when capacity reaches 70% Mouthful, with safe to use, simple structure and reasonable design, it is convenient and practical the features such as, be worth clinically promoting.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle, including accepting box and box cover, the accepting box and box cover pass through buckle It is tightly connected, the accepting box includes cassette bottom and the peripheral wall for being connected to the cassette bottom periphery, and collection port is arranged on the box cover;
The cassette bottom is equipped with foot pedal apparatus, and the foot pedal apparatus includes the treadle for being arranged in cassette bottom, one end of the treadle Be connected through the hinge a drive rod, and the drive rod can realize up and down motion under the control of foot pedal apparatus;
The both sides of the collection port are respectively equipped with a sliding rail, and two sliding rails are mutually parallel, between two sliding rails It is fixed with a postive stop baffle and is movably equipped with a sliding block, the sliding block is set between postive stop baffle and collection port;
One end of one steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a slide block across postive stop baffle, and the other end stretches out outside box cover and this end wears one The transition block being fixed on box cover offers cavity in the transition block, is equipped with pulley in the cavity, the steel wire rope bypasses Pulley is connect with drive rod;
The first spring is arranged on the steel wire rope, first spring is arranged between sliding block and postive stop baffle, sharp weapon In an idle state, first spring is in compressive state to box, and the steel wire rope is in tension;It is separate on the sliding block The side of postive stop baffle is fixed with first blade of the edge of a knife towards collection port, and first blade is towards the end face of the collection port For inclined surface;At the collection port, the second blade, second blade are additionally provided with the position of the first blade face The edge of a knife can be matched with the first blade edge, and at cooperation the corresponding collection port in lower section position.
Preferably, the foot pedal apparatus further includes foot pedal, and the foot pedal is connected on treadle the relatively described drive rod The other end, the treadle by be arranged cassette bottom fulcrum formed lever, be additionally provided with energy between the fulcrum and foot pedal The second spring to automatically reset after allowing the foot pedal to be operated.
Preferably, cavity is offered in the box cover, and catch and driving device, the catch and drive are equipped in the cavity Dynamic device connection, the catch rotatable connection can be under driving device driving around rotatable connection on cavity inner wall It moves in a circle in cavity plane, and the collection port will be made to close by the circular motion;In the accepting box with box cover away from It is equipped with photoelectric sensor from 3/10 position for accepting box height, the receiving box outer surfac is equipped with indicator light and controller; The indicator light, photoelectric sensor and driving device are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably, the pulley is fixed pulley, and the pulley is fixedly connected on the cavity inner wall of transition block.
Preferably, the accepting box cassette bottom is additionally provided with a pedestal, and the pedestal is a hollow cylinder, under the pedestal Bottom surface is open surface, and internal thread is provided on the inner cylinder face of the pedestal, magnetic devices are provided in pedestal, magnetic devices Shell is connected by external screw thread with pedestal.
Preferably, the magnetic devices are magnet or electromagnet.
Preferably, the sharp disposable container is made of polypropylene material.
Preferably, the accepting box is equipped with handle and label.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle of the utility model is provided with the knife for detaching woven hose and transfusion needle Piece, and by the folding of foot-operated control blade independent is cut with realizing the purpose for cutting woven hose than traditional with scissors It is disconnected or cutting implement is installed on sharp disposable container, cut safer by manually controlling, is stepped on and controlled by foot, avoided It is touched with hand and encounters the liquid of woven hose drippage on sharp disposable container and be contaminated, and it is convenient and efficient, greatly improve medical and nursing work effect Rate.
2. the sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle of the utility model is provided with closure system, by controller, photoelectric sensing Device, indicator light and catch composition, which incudes the capacity situation of waste by photoelectric sensor, specified reaching Catch is controlled by controller to close sharp disposable container, prevent the waste in transporting burning process from dropping out sharp disposable container when capacity 70% Outside, it realizes automation control, need not manually carry out judging or in addition open up transparent mouth to be observed, substantially increase conveniently Property.
3. the sharp disposable container of the utility model is provided with magnetic devices in sharp disposable container bottom, the syringe needle waste of discarding is by pedestal Interior magnetic devices are adsorbed on the bottom of box body, if hose and syringe needle are dropped into tray interior, work of the syringe needle because of magnetic force together With the bottom that can be also attracted to box body so that the top of sharp disposable container there is no that syringe needle, cleaning are safer.
In conclusion the utility model has the characteristics that simple structure and reasonable design, convenient and practical, it is worth clinically It promotes.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for collecting the sharp disposable container of transfusion needle provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of transition block provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the parallel sectional view of box cover provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is control planning schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
Main element symbol description
In figure:Accepting box 1, box cover 2, collection port 3, foot pedal 4, treadle 5, the first spring 13, fulcrum 7, hinge 8, driving Bar 9, sliding block 10, postive stop baffle 11, steel wire rope 12, second spring 6, transition block 14, the first blade 15, the second blade 16, instruction Lamp 17, handle 18, label 19, pulley 20, catch 21, driving device 22.
【Specific implementation mode】
Following specific implementation mode will be further illustrated the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, in a kind of better embodiment of the utility model, a kind of sharp weapon for collecting transfusion needle Box, including accepting box 1 and box cover 2, accepting box 1 and box cover 2 are tightly connected by buckling, and accepting box 1 includes cassette bottom and is connected to Collection port 3 is arranged on box cover 2 for the peripheral wall of the cassette bottom periphery;Accepting box 1 is equipped with handle 18 and label 19;
The sharp disposable container of the utility model is made of polypropylene material, and polypropylene is nontoxic, odorless, tasteless milky white The highly crystalline polymer of color has good corrosion resistance, and ductility is good, is one of kind most light in all plastics, and Its cost is relatively low, and raw material is easy to get, convenient for burning cleaning.
It please referring to Fig.1 and Fig. 2,1 cassette bottom of accepting box is equipped with foot pedal apparatus, foot pedal apparatus includes the treadle 5 for being arranged in cassette bottom, One end of treadle 5 connects a drive rod 9 by hinge 8, and drive rod 9 can realize up and down motion under the control of foot pedal apparatus, A kind of preferably embodiment of the foot pedal apparatus is:Foot pedal apparatus further includes foot pedal 4, and it is opposite that foot pedal 4 is connected to treadle 5 The other end of the drive rod 9, the treadle is by being arranged the fulcrum formation lever in cassette bottom, in the fulcrum 7 and foot pedal 4 Between be additionally provided with the foot pedal 4 can be allowed to be operated after the second spring 6 that automatically resets, fulcrum 7 can support treadle 5 to driving 9 transfer motion power of bar pushes drive rod 9 to move up and down.
The both sides of collection port 3 are respectively equipped with a sliding rail, and two sliding rails are mutually parallel, and a cunning is movably equipped between two sliding rails Block 10 is fixed with a postive stop baffle 11 between two sliding rails, and sliding block 10 is set between postive stop baffle 11 and collection port 3;One One end of steel wire rope 12 is fixedly connected across postive stop baffle 11 with sliding block 10, and the other end stretches out outside box cover 2 and this end wears one and consolidates The transition block 14 being scheduled on box cover 2 offers cavity in transition block 14, pulley 10 is equipped in cavity, and steel wire rope 12 bypasses pulley 10 connect with drive rod 9;The first spring 13 is arranged on steel wire rope 12, the first spring 13 is arranged in sliding block 10 and postive stop baffle Between 11, the side far from postive stop baffle 11 on sliding block 10 is fixed with first blade 15 of the edge of a knife towards collection port, the first blade 15 towards the end face of above-mentioned collection port 3 be inclined surface;At the collection port, also set up with the position of 15 face of the first blade There are the second blade 16, the edge of a knife of the second blade 16 that can be matched with 15 edge of a knife of the first blade, and lower section corresponds to collection port 3 at cooperation Position;
Here, without using sharp disposable container, second spring 6 is in free state, and the first spring 13 is in compression State, steel wire rope 12 are in tension, and when second spring 6 is compressed, steel wire rope 12 passes through 9 driving force of drive rod, pulley The axial power of drive rod 9 is changed into the radial power of steel wire rope 12 by 20, at this point, the first spring 13 drives the steel under tension Cord 12 until the first blade 15 being connected on steel wire rope 12 and is fixed on box cover towards close to the movement of the direction of collection port 3 On the edge of a knife of the second blade 16 connect, realize a shear action.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, cavity is offered in box cover 2, catch 21 and driving device 22, catch 21 are equipped in cavity It is connect with driving device 22, the rotatable connection of catch 21 can connect under the driving of driving device 22 around rotation on cavity inner wall It connects to be in cavity plane and move in a circle, and the collection port 3 will be made to close by the circular motion;In the accepting box with Box cover 2 apart from for accepting box height 3/10 position be equipped with photoelectric sensor, the receiving box outer surfac equipped with indicator light 17 with And controller;The indicator light 17, photoelectric sensor and driving device 22 are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Preferably, accepting box cassette bottom 1 is additionally provided with a pedestal, and pedestal is a hollow cylinder, and the bottom surface of pedestal is to open Face is provided with internal thread on the inner cylinder face of pedestal, magnetic devices is provided in pedestal, the shell of magnetic devices passes through external screw thread It is connected with pedestal, magnetic devices are magnet or electromagnet, and when abandoning syringe needle, syringe needle waste is by the magnetic devices in pedestal It is adsorbed on the bottom of box body, if hose and syringe needle are dropped into tray interior together, syringe needle is because the effect of magnetic force can also be adsorbed In the bottom of box body so that the top of sharp disposable container there is no that syringe needle, cleaning are safer.
Now a kind of application method of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle of the utility model is summarized as follows:
1) it is infused after work, medical staff removes transfusion needle from a patient, then will be comprising by the one of syringe needle Collection port (amount of stretching into can voluntarily be judged by medical staff by actual conditions) is stretched at end, then steps on foot pedal with foot, at this time Drive rod is up propped up, and spring loosens, to push sliding block to move the first blade toward close to the side of the second blade, two knives Piece mouth connects, and realizes to a shear action of woven hose, foot is removed foot pedal, then two knife-edges separate;
2) while putting into transfusion needle to sharp disposable container, photoelectric sensor detects sharp disposable container by photosignal reflection case Interior waste situation sends out signal when detecting from when object occurs in the position of sharp disposable container box cover 3/10 to controller, So that the indicator light on controller control accepting box surface reddens, (medical staff can be made by shaking sharp disposable container in sharp disposable container at this time Waste is in approximate same plane), if indicator light persistently reddens more than certain time such as 4s, controller control driving dress Unlatching is set, driving device drives catch to do parallel circular motion, collection port closed, green light lights at this time, shows the sharp disposable container Using finishing, burning disposal should be carried out.
The sharp disposable container that the sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle of the utility model is used to collect transfusion needle is provided with for dividing Blade from woven hose and transfusion needle, and by the folding of foot-operated control blade, to realize the purpose for cutting woven hose, in addition It is provided with closure system, which incudes the capacity situation of waste by photoelectric sensor, is reaching specified capacity Catch is controlled by controller to close sharp disposable container, prevent the waste in transporting burning process from dropping out outside sharp disposable container when 70%, Realize automation control, have it is safe to use, simple structure and reasonable design, it is convenient and practical the features such as, be worth clinically It promotes.
Above description is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to The patent claim of the utility model, the same changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model Change, should all belong to the covered the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle, including accepting box and box cover, the accepting box and box cover are close by buckling Envelope connection, the accepting box includes cassette bottom and the peripheral wall for being connected to the cassette bottom periphery, and collection port is arranged on the box cover;It is special Sign is:
The cassette bottom is equipped with foot pedal apparatus, and the foot pedal apparatus includes the treadle for being arranged in cassette bottom, and one end of the treadle passes through One drive rod of hinge connection, the drive rod can realize up and down motion under the control of foot pedal apparatus;
The both sides of the collection port are respectively equipped with a sliding rail, and two sliding rails are mutually parallel, fixed between two sliding rails Equipped with a postive stop baffle and it is movably equipped with a sliding block, the sliding block is set between postive stop baffle and collection port;
One end of one steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a slide block across postive stop baffle, and the other end stretches out outside box cover and this end wears a fixation Transition block on box cover offers cavity in the transition block, pulley is equipped in the cavity, and the steel wire rope bypasses pulley It is connect with the drive rod;
The first spring is arranged on the steel wire rope, first spring is arranged between sliding block and postive stop baffle, and sharp disposable container exists Under idle state, first spring is in compressive state, and the steel wire rope is in tension;Far from limit on the sliding block The side of baffle is fixed with first blade of the edge of a knife towards collection port, and first blade is to incline towards the end face of the collection port Inclined-plane;At the collection port, the second blade, the knife of second blade are additionally provided with the position of the first blade face Mouth can be matched with the first blade edge, and lower section corresponds to the position of collection port at cooperation.
2. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the foot pedal apparatus is also Including foot pedal, the foot pedal is connected to the other end of the relatively described drive rod on treadle, and the treadle is by being arranged in box The fulcrum at bottom forms lever, is additionally provided between the fulcrum and foot pedal and automatically resets after the foot pedal can be allowed to be operated Second spring.
3. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened up in the box cover Have a cavity, catch and driving device be equipped in the cavity, the catch is connect with driving device, the catch be rotatably connected in On cavity inner wall, it can be in cavity plane and move in a circle around rotatable connection under driving device driving, and pass through this Circular motion will be such that the collection port closes;In the accepting box light is equipped with for 3/10 position of accepting box height with box cover distance Electric inductor, the receiving box outer surfac are equipped with indicator light and controller;The indicator light, photoelectric sensor and driving dress It sets and is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
4. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulley is fixed sliding Wheel, the pulley are fixedly connected on the cavity inner wall of transition block.
5. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accepting box cassette bottom It is additionally provided with a pedestal, the pedestal is a hollow cylinder, and the bottom surface of the pedestal is open surface, the interior cylinder of the pedestal It is provided with internal thread on face, magnetic devices are provided in pedestal, the shell of magnetic devices is connected by external screw thread with pedestal.
6. according to claim 5 a kind of for collecting the sharp disposable container of transfusion needle, which is characterized in that the magnetic devices are Magnet or electromagnet.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of for collecting the sharp disposable container of transfusion needle, which is characterized in that the sharp disposable container be by Polypropylene material is made.
8. a kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the accepting box There are handle and label.
CN201720309799.1U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle Expired - Fee Related CN207804724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720309799.1U CN207804724U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720309799.1U CN207804724U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207804724U true CN207804724U (en) 2018-09-04

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CN201720309799.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207804724U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of sharp disposable container for collecting transfusion needle

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020133008A1 (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-07-02 黄傅荔 Environmentally friendly sharp instrument box
WO2020133128A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 黄晓亮 Environmentally friendly easy-to-recover sharps container
CN112319583A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-05 常德市金晟科技有限公司 Fire control window production conveyer
CN113730732A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 湖州市中心医院 Medical treatment edge tool storage container

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020133008A1 (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-07-02 黄傅荔 Environmentally friendly sharp instrument box
WO2020133128A1 (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 黄晓亮 Environmentally friendly easy-to-recover sharps container
CN112319583A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-05 常德市金晟科技有限公司 Fire control window production conveyer
CN112319583B (en) * 2020-11-07 2022-01-18 常德市金晟科技有限公司 Fire control window production conveyer
CN113730732A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 湖州市中心医院 Medical treatment edge tool storage container
CN113730732B (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-03-14 湖州市中心医院 Medical treatment edge tool storage container

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180904

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee