CN209151792U - A kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209151792U
CN209151792U CN201821921084.2U CN201821921084U CN209151792U CN 209151792 U CN209151792 U CN 209151792U CN 201821921084 U CN201821921084 U CN 201821921084U CN 209151792 U CN209151792 U CN 209151792U
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China
Prior art keywords
laminating machine
elevating lever
fixedly connected
fixed link
flue
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CN201821921084.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童文杰
王皓
封幸兵
张留臣
张晗
周彬
陈�峰
刘忠华
张龙
邓小鹏
张晓海
李军营
孙军伟
户艳霞
戴珏
赵兴能
王影
黄坤
付亚丽
杨启凡
李柘锦
钟宇
刘佳妮
余磊
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Kunming University
Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences
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Kunming University
Yunnan Academy of Tobacco Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to film covering equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, including laminating machine, overlay film wheel, motor and water tank, there are four the overlay film wheel is installed in the lower surface of laminating machine, the motor is mounted on the middle part of laminating machine upper surface, which is fixed on the right side of laminating machine upper surface, and the bottom of box of the water tank is communicated with a water pipe, the water pipe is communicated with fountain head downward through to the bottom of the bottom of laminating machine, the water pipe.The laminating machine of the flue-cured tobacco cultivation, by the second elevating lever, bury the design of native piece, the first damping spring, third elevating lever, the first fixed link, the second fixed link and conveying roller, effectively realize the laminating machine at work, overlay film work quickly can be carried out to soil, it is larger to solve artificial progress overlay film difficulty, activity duration longer problem, this film mulching method is simple and fast, greatly alleviates the work load of peasant.

Description

A kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation
Technical field
The utility model relates to film covering equipment technical field, specially a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation.
Background technique
With China's industrialization, the development of chemurgy, more quick development is brought to China, it is especially agriculture, I State is with agricultural be it is basic, the technology suitable for agricultural development is more advanced, and mulching planting technique is wherein developing agricultural Take in particularly important one, mulching planting technique due to have to improve ground temperature, keep soil moisture, reduce weeds, The effects of pre- preventing disease and pest, is widely used to promote in China.
In the technology of tobacco leaf planting, generally require to carry out film coating operation to the soil of tobacco leaf planting, traditional method is It is manually ploughed using hoe, then spreads mulch on the soil turned over, when carrying out overlay film to soil, generally required more People, which carries out cooperation, can be only achieved effect, and this mode is time-consuming and laborious for peasant, and peasant carries out overlay film work for a long time It often will appear the case where having a pain in the back, while peasant's difficulty when carrying out overlay film is larger, the activity duration is longer, often Cause season to be affected adversely, influences crop yield economic benefit.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, has the overlay film The advantages of machine can realize quick overlay film with one man operation, solves the problems, such as that original film mulching method is slow.
(2) technical solution
To realize that the above-mentioned laminating machine can realize the purpose of quick overlay film with one man operation, the utility model provides following skill Art scheme: a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, including laminating machine, overlay film wheel, motor and water tank, the overlay film wheel is in overlay film There are four the lower surface installations of machine, which is mounted on the middle part of laminating machine upper surface, which is fixed on laminating machine upper surface Right side, the bottom of box of the water tank is communicated with a water pipe, the water pipe downward through to the bottom of laminating machine, the water pipe Bottom is communicated with fountain head, is fixedly connected with the first lifting at the right side of the laminating machine lower surface and the position of close water pipe Bar, the bottom of first elevating lever are connected with roller of digging, are fixedly connected with second liter on the left of the laminating machine lower surface Bar drops, and the inner cavity of second elevating lever is connected with interior bar, and the bottom of the interior bar is fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod bar The first damping spring is socketed with above body, the bottom of the connecting rod, which is connected with, buries native piece, a left side for second elevating lever Right two sides are fixedly connected to cross bar, and the lower surface on the left of the cross bar is fixedly connected with loose collar, fixed on the loose collar to connect It is connected to motion bar, which is fixedly connected on the left side of connecting rod by hinge, the right side of the laminating machine lower surface and leans on Third elevating lever, the middle part of the laminating machine lower surface and close third lifting are fixedly connected at the position of nearly first elevating lever The first fixed link is fixedly connected at the position of bar, the bottom of first fixed link is connected with mulch delivery roll, the mulch The outer surface of delivery roll is socketed with mulch, is fixedly connected at the lower surface of the laminating machine and the position of separate first fixed link Second fixed link is socketed with the second damping spring, the underside of second fixed link above the second fixed club shaft Connection is fixedly connected with gag lever post there are two conveying roller, the left side of second fixed link and at the position of conveying roller, described The bottom of gag lever post is fixedly connected with limited block.
Preferably, second elevating lever and third elevating lever it is longitudinally fixed in the bottom of laminating machine there are two, it is described Second elevating lever have altogether there are four, the third elevating lever have altogether there are four, first elevating lever, the first fixed link, second Fixed link and gag lever post longitudinally extend in the bottom of laminating machine.
Preferably, first elevating lever, the second elevating lever and third elevating lever are a kind of electric lifting rod, and three rise The conducting wire of drop bar is electrically connected with the output port of power source of motor.
Preferably, for the third elevating lever as the connecting structure of the second elevating lever, the bottom of the third elevating lever is living It is dynamic to be connected with piece of digging.
Preferably, the shape of the gag lever post is a kind of " ┍ " shape, and the bottom of the limited block is elliptical shape and is Smooth mirror surface structure.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, has following beneficial to effect Fruit:
The laminating machine of the flue-cured tobacco cultivation by the second elevating lever, buries native piece, the first damping spring, third elevating lever, The design of one fixed link, the second fixed link and conveying roller effectively realizes the laminating machine at work, can be quickly to soil Overlay film work is carried out, it is larger to solve the artificial overlay film difficulty that carries out, activity duration longer problem, and this film mulching method is simply fast Victory greatly alleviates the work load of peasant, while passing through the design of water tank, water pipe and fountain head, is carrying out overlay film work Before, soil can be moistened, on the one hand can be convenient laminating machine and soil is opened, on the other hand can effectively be cigarette The growth of leaf provides wet environment, can be effective before carrying out overlay film work by the design of the first elevating lever and roller of digging Soil is opened, do not needing peasant to carry out work of digging, this design ensure that the loose of soil, be more advantageous to cigarette The growth of leaf, by the design of the first damping spring and the second damping spring, laminating machine and soil when can effectively reduce peritonaeum It contacts and bring impact force, avoids during overlay film and the problem of equipment damage occur due to the shake of laminating machine, By the design of gag lever post and limited block, the planarization of mulch during carrying out overlay film can be effectively realized, guarantee ground Stability of the film on soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model laminating machine structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, laminating machine;2, overlay film wheel;3, motor;4, water tank;41, water pipe;42, fountain head;5, the first lifting Bar;6, it digs roller;7, the second elevating lever;71, interior bar;72, native piece is buried;73, the first damping spring;74, cross bar;75, loose collar; 76, motion bar;8, third elevating lever;81, it digs piece;9, mulch;10, connecting rod;11, the first fixed link;111, mulch transmits Roller;12, the second fixed link;121, the second damping spring;13, gag lever post;131, limited block;14, conveying roller.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, including laminating machine 1, overlay film wheel 2, motor 3 and water tank 4, There are four the overlay film wheel 2 is installed in the lower surface of laminating machine 1, which is mounted on the middle part of 1 upper surface of laminating machine, the water Case 4 is fixed on the right side of 1 upper surface of laminating machine, and the bottom of box of water tank 4 is communicated with a water pipe 41, and the water pipe 41 is downward through extremely The bottom of laminating machine 1, the bottom of water pipe 41 are communicated with fountain head 42, the right side of 1 lower surface of laminating machine and the position close to water pipe 41 The place of setting is fixedly connected with the first elevating lever 5, and the bottom of first elevating lever 5 is connected with roller 6 of digging, 1 lower surface of laminating machine Left side be fixedly connected with the second elevating lever 7, the inner cavity of second elevating lever 7 is connected with interior bar 71, the bottom of the interior bar 71 Portion is fixedly connected with connecting rod 10, is socketed with the first damping spring 73, the bottom of the connecting rod 10 above 10 body of rod of connecting rod Portion, which is connected with, buries native piece 72, and the left and right sides of the second elevating lever 7 is fixedly connected to cross bar 74, the following table in 74 left side of cross bar Face is fixedly connected with loose collar 75, is fixedly connected with motion bar 76 on the loose collar 75, which connects by the way that hinge is fixed It connects and is fixedly connected with third at the position on the left side of connecting rod 10, the right side of 1 lower surface of laminating machine and close to the first elevating lever 5 It is fixedly connected with the first fixed link 11 at elevating lever 8, the middle part of 1 lower surface of laminating machine and the position of close third elevating lever 8, it should The bottom of first fixed link 11 is connected with mulch delivery roll 111, and the outer surface of the mulch delivery roll 111 is socketed with mulch 9, It is fixedly connected with the second fixed link 12 at the lower surface of laminating machine 1 and the position of separate first fixed link 11, second fixed link The second damping spring 121 is socketed with above 12 bodies of rod, there are two conveying rollers 14 for the underside connection of the second fixed link 12, should It is fixedly connected with gag lever post 13 at the left side of second fixed link 12 and the position of close conveying roller 14, the bottom of gag lever post 13 is fixed It is connected with limited block 131.
There are two second elevating lever 7 and third elevating lever 8 are longitudinally fixed in the bottom of laminating machine 1, the second elevating lever 7 one Altogether there are four, third elevating lever 8 have altogether there are four, the first elevating lever 5, the first fixed link 11, the second fixed link 12 and gag lever post 13 longitudinally extend in the bottom of laminating machine 1, which can more effectively realize the overlay film work of laminating machine 1, when guaranteeing overlay film Agility.
First elevating lever 5, the second elevating lever 7 and third elevating lever 8 are a kind of electric lifting rod, and three elevating levers are led Output port of power source of the line with motor 3 is electrically connected, which can more effectively facilitate manipulation of the peasant to laminating machine 1.
As the connecting structure of the second elevating lever 7, the bottom of the third elevating lever 8 is connected with third elevating lever 8 It digs piece 81, the appearance of the design can more effectively guarantee the stability of entire laminating machine 1, while guarantee that laminating machine 1 is moving Safety during dynamic.
The shape of gag lever post 13 is a kind of " ┍ " shape, and the bottom of limited block 131 is elliptical shape and is smooth mirror surface Structure, which can more effectively guarantee the planarization of mulch 9, to promote the efficiency of laminating machine 1.
Working principle: when carrying out carrying out overlay film work to soil using the laminating machine 1, by transmitting the mulch spooled Roller 111 is fixed in the first fixed link 11, then pulls mulch 9, so that mulch 9 is passed through two conveying rollers 14, then be in mulch 9 Then stretched next mulch 9 is fixed on the soil for needing overlay film by the bottom of limited block 131, pass through starting overlay film at this time Machine 1 moves laminating machine 1 to the right, in the process of moving, by unscrewing the water valve on water pipe 41, keeps the water in water tank 4 logical Fountain head 42 is crossed to be sprayed on soil, and roller 6 of digging then can effectively turn over soil upper surface in the course of rotation It opens, soil two sides is opened by digging piece 81, then pass through the rotation of mulch delivery roll 111, effectively can make ground Film 9 is transmitted between two conveying rollers 14, in this course, due to there is the limit to mulch 9 of limited block 131 to make With, it can effectively guarantee planarization of the mulch 9 in transmission process, it, can be effective finally by the effect for burying native piece 72 Soil after opening bury, so that the two sides of mulch 9 be covered, reaches and mulch 9 is fixed on the soil turned over On purpose, during being digged and burying soil, due to having the cooperation of the first damping spring 73 and motion bar 76, Ke Yiyou The stability of the entire laminating machine 1 of guarantee of effect.
In conclusion the laminating machine of the flue-cured tobacco cultivation, by the second elevating lever 7, buries native piece 72, the first damping spring 73, the design of third elevating lever 8, the first fixed link 11, the second fixed link 12 and conveying roller 14, effectively realizes the laminating machine 1 at work, quickly can carry out overlay film work to soil, solves and artificial carries out that overlay film difficulty is larger, and the activity duration is longer The problem of, this film mulching method is simple and fast, greatly alleviates the work load of peasant, while passing through water tank 4,41 and of water pipe The design of fountain head 42 can moisten soil before carrying out overlay film work, on the one hand can be convenient 1 pair of soil of laminating machine Ground is opened, and on the other hand effectively can provide wet environment for the growth of tobacco leaf, passes through the first elevating lever 5 and roller of digging 6 design can effectively open soil before carrying out overlay film work, not need peasant to carry out work of digging, this One design ensure that the loose of soil, is more advantageous to the growth of tobacco leaf, passes through the first damping spring 73 and the second damping spring 121 Design, when can effectively reduce peritonaeum laminating machine 1 and soil contact and bring impact force, avoid during overlay film Due to laminating machine 1 shake and there is the problem of equipment damage, can be effective by the design of gag lever post 13 and limited block 131 Realization mulch 9 during carrying out overlay film planarization, guarantee stability of the mulch 9 on soil.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation, including laminating machine (1), overlay film wheel (2), motor (3) and water tank (4), this is covered There are four film wheel (2) is installed in the lower surface of laminating machine (1), which is mounted on the middle part of laminating machine (1) upper surface, The water tank (4) is fixed on the right side of laminating machine (1) upper surface, it is characterised in that: the bottom of box of the water tank (4) is communicated with one Water pipe (41), the water pipe (41) are communicated with fountain head downward through the bottom to laminating machine (1), the bottom of the water pipe (41) (42), the first elevating lever (5) are fixedly connected at the position of the right side of laminating machine (1) lower surface and close water pipe (41), The bottom of first elevating lever (5) is connected with roller of digging (6), is fixedly connected on the left of laminating machine (1) lower surface Second elevating lever (7), the inner cavity of second elevating lever (7) are connected with interior bar (71), and the bottom of the interior bar (71) is fixed to be connected Connecting rod (10) are connected to, are socketed with the first damping spring (73) above connecting rod (10) body of rod, the bottom of the connecting rod (10) Portion, which is connected with, buries native piece (72), is fixedly connected to cross bar (74), the cross at left and right sides of second elevating lever (7) Lower surface on the left of bar (74) is fixedly connected with loose collar (75), is fixedly connected with motion bar (76) on the loose collar (75), should Motion bar (76) is fixedly connected on the left side of connecting rod (10) by hinge, the right side of laminating machine (1) lower surface and close It is fixedly connected at the position of first elevating lever (5) third elevating lever (8), the middle part of laminating machine (1) lower surface and close The first fixed link (11) are fixedly connected at the position of third elevating lever (8), the bottom of first fixed link (11) is flexibly connected There are mulch delivery roll (111), the outer surface of the mulch delivery roll (111) is socketed with mulch (9), the following table of the laminating machine (1) The second fixed link (12) are fixedly connected at the position of face and separate first fixed link (11), the second fixed link (12) body of rod Top is socketed with the second damping spring (121), and there are two the underside connections of second fixed link (12) conveying roller (14), Gag lever post (13), the gag lever post are fixedly connected at the position of the left side of second fixed link (12) and close conveying roller (14) (13) bottom is fixedly connected with limited block (131).
2. a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second elevating lever (7) With third elevating lever (8) in the bottom of laminating machine (1) it is longitudinally fixed there are two, there are four second elevating lever (7) has altogether, The third elevating lever (8) have altogether there are four, first elevating lever (5), the first fixed link (11), the second fixed link (12) and Gag lever post (13) longitudinally extends in the bottom of laminating machine (1).
3. a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first elevating lever (5), Second elevating lever (7) and third elevating lever (8) are a kind of electric lifting rod, the conducting wire of three elevating levers with motor (3) Output port of power source is electrically connected.
4. a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third elevating lever (8) As the connecting structure of the second elevating lever (7), the bottom of the third elevating lever (8) is connected with piece of digging (81).
5. a kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outside the gag lever post (13) Shape is a kind of " ┍ " shape, and the bottom of the limited block (131) is elliptical shape and is smooth mirror surface structure.
CN201821921084.2U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of laminating machine of flue-cured tobacco cultivation Active CN209151792U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111295947A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 山东交通学院 Electric garden operation vehicle
CN112673736A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-20 颍上县达丰源家庭农场有限公司 Wheat is planted with seeding tectorial membrane device
CN113197003A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-03 李世灵 Agricultural film laminating machine with drip irrigation function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111295947A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 山东交通学院 Electric garden operation vehicle
CN112673736A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-20 颍上县达丰源家庭农场有限公司 Wheat is planted with seeding tectorial membrane device
CN112673736B (en) * 2020-12-24 2024-02-20 颍上县达丰源家庭农场有限公司 Sowing and film covering device for wheat planting
CN113197003A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-03 李世灵 Agricultural film laminating machine with drip irrigation function

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