CN209148655U - A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN209148655U CN209148655U CN201821887171.0U CN201821887171U CN209148655U CN 209148655 U CN209148655 U CN 209148655U CN 201821887171 U CN201821887171 U CN 201821887171U CN 209148655 U CN209148655 U CN 209148655U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one group of simulation sabkha vegetation growths by the intelligent experimental rig of tidal effect.A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect, comprising: basket, storage cistern, intelligent control supply and drain water system are surveyed in waterflooding pond；The survey frame is arranged in the waterflooding pond, and the waterflooding pond is connect by intelligent control supply and drain water system with the storage cistern.The plant automation degree of the utility model is high, and the vegetation Submergence time length in simulation control waterflooding pond carries out littoral area cyclically-varying, and then can observe the different growth situation of salt marsh vegetation in the case of regular semi-diurnal tides.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for studying salt marsh vegetation growth by the intelligent experimental rig of tidal effect.
Background technique
The Coastal Wetlands of China gross area is 6,700,000 hm2, and the indigo plant carbon ecosystem distribution such as sea grass bed, mangrove, sabkha is wide
It is general." 13 " period, a series of implementation of China Important Projects such as " Nan Hongbei willow ", " blue bay " push coastal area
Carry out mangrove, sabkha and sea grass bed and repairs demonstration work.Currently, being directed to the work in river mouth intertidal zone mud wetland habitat both at home and abroad
Gradually increased with functional mechanism Journal of Sex Research, the important restriction factor that the time is influence salt marsh vegetation growth, seedling are flooded in tide leaching
It is then related in the position of intertidal zone with plant that the time is flooded by seawater, it is therefore necessary to be carried out salt marsh vegetation and be flooded test aspect
Research work.
Existing test is mainly by man-made irrigation and draining, and test repetition is more, handles more, heavy workload, to practical behaviour
Bring many problems.Need to design it is a kind of new can simulate regular semi-diurnal tides in the case of salt marsh vegetation grow by tide shadow
Loud experimental rig, influence of the complete flooding stress of system research to salt marsh vegetation growth of seedling, with determine the best of vegetation and
Critical waterlogging time provides scientific basis for the introducing and planting regional choice of salt marsh vegetation, raising survival rate.
Utility model content
In order to overcome problems of the prior art and defect, the utility model provides a kind of for studying salt marsh vegetation
Intelligent experimental rig of the growth by tidal effect.
The utility model solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that: one kind for study salt marsh vegetation growth dampness
The intelligent experimental rig that nighttide influences, comprising: basket, storage cistern, intelligent control supply and drain water system are surveyed in waterflooding pond；The survey frame is set
It sets in the waterflooding, the waterflooding pond is connect by intelligent control supply and drain water system with the storage cistern.
The intelligent control supply and drain water system includes time controller, wisdom water pump, solenoid valve, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe,
The upper end in water inlet pipe connection waterflooding pond and the lower end of storage cistern；The lower end in outlet pipe connection waterflooding pond and storage cistern
Upper end；Solenoid valve is installed, the wisdom water pump is mounted on the water inlet pipe on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe；The electromagnetism
Valve, wisdom water pump are connect with the time controller by signal.
Further, the waterflooding pond includes that the identical pond body of multiple dimensions is arranged along water (flow) direction, is led between pond body
Cross communicating pipe connection.
Further, PH meter, thermometer, salinometer, dissolved-oxygen content analyser are provided in the waterflooding pond.
Back-filling in layers soil and filtering layer are provided in the survey basket, and the back-filling in layers soil is located on the filtering layer
Side.
Preferably, described to survey the polyethylene basket that basket is upper end opening, lower end closed, and the bottom for surveying basket is provided with
Stomata.
Preferably, the waterflooding pond is square stainless steel structure.
Preferably, the storage cistern is cuboid stainless steel structure.
The utility model is used to study salt marsh vegetation growth by the intelligent experimental rig of tidal effect, can simulate regular
Salt marsh vegetation growth is by the experimental rig of tidal effect in the case of semi-diurnal tides, and the complete flooding stress of system research is to salt marsh vegetation children
The influence of seedling growth is the introducing and planting regional choice of salt marsh vegetation, improves to determine the best and critical waterlogging time of vegetation
Survival rate provides scientific basis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model for studying salt marsh vegetation growth by the intelligent experimental rig structural representation of tidal effect
Figure.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of intelligence test for studying salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect
Device, comprising: for providing the waterflooding pond 1 of different Submergence times, for placing the survey basket 3 of soil and long-term cropping, for flooding
The storage cistern 2 of water pool inner water circulation, the intelligent control supply and drain water system for water loop control Submergence time in waterflooding pond 1.It is more
The waterflooding pond 1 of a identical size is connected by connecting tube 10, and every grade of waterflooding pond reduces step by step along the water (flow) direction water logging time, waterflooding
It is additionally provided in pond 1 and surveys basket 3, PH meter, thermometer, salinometer, dissolved-oxygen content analyser.1 lower end of waterflooding pond passes through outlet pipe 7 and storage cistern
2 upper ends connect, and water outlet solenoid valve 4 is provided on outlet pipe 7, and 1 upper end of waterflooding pond is connect by water inlet pipe 6 with 2 lower end of storage cistern,
Inlet water solenoid valve 9 and wisdom water pump 5 are provided on water inlet pipe 6.Water outlet solenoid valve 4, inlet water solenoid valve 9 and wisdom water pump 5 are equal
It is connect with time controller 8, time controller 8 controls water outlet solenoid valve 4, inlet water solenoid valve 9 and wisdom water pump 5 by signal
Start and stop.
Waterflooding pond is 300*300*300mm square stainless steel structure.Storage cistern be 2400*600*600mm cuboid not
Become rusty steel construction.
Survey basket 3 be 240*160*80mm upper end opening, lower end closed polyethylene basket, and survey basket bottom be provided with it is ventilative
Hole.It surveys in basket 3 and is provided with back-filling in layers soil 12 and filtering layer 11, back-filling in layers soil 12 is located at 11 top of filtering layer.
As shown in Figure 1, the waterflooding pond of the utility model is made of the seven waterflooding ponds A, B, C, D, E, F, G, each waterflooding pond
The time for filling water is 2h, and culture solution is pumped into the pond A first from storage cistern, fills the pond A, and time-consuming 2h reinjects the pond B, successively class
It pushes away, when water fills the pond F, under time-controlling arrangement control, each pond starts to discharge water simultaneously.Therefore, the Submergence time of pond A is
12h, pond G Submergence time are 0, are made of a 12h, 10h, 8h, 6h, 4h, the ladder of 2h, 0h on Submergence time A to G in this way
Degree carries out two complete circulations daily, and in the case of simulating regular semi-diurnal tides in addition salt marsh vegetation growth is set by tidal effect
The equipment such as PH meter, thermometer, salinometer, the dissolved-oxygen content analyser set can more preferably help the utility model to carry out research salt marsh vegetation
Growth situation.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention；It is all the utility model spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of for studying salt marsh vegetation growth by the intelligent experimental rig of tidal effect characterized by comprising waterflooding
Basket, storage cistern, intelligent control supply and drain water system are surveyed in pond；The survey basket is arranged in the waterflooding pond, and the waterflooding pond passes through
Intelligent control supply and drain water system is connect with the storage cistern.
2. according to claim 1 for studying intelligent experimental rig of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect, feature
It is, the intelligent control supply and drain water system includes time controller, wisdom water pump, solenoid valve, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, institute
State the upper end in water inlet pipe connection waterflooding pond and the lower end of storage cistern；The lower end in outlet pipe connection waterflooding pond and storage cistern it is upper
End；Solenoid valve is installed, the wisdom water pump is mounted on the water inlet pipe on the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe；The electromagnetism
Valve, wisdom water pump are connect with the time controller by signal.
3. according to claim 1 for studying intelligent experimental rig of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect, feature
It is, the waterflooding pond includes that the identical pond body of multiple dimensions is arranged along water (flow) direction, is connected between pond body by communicating pipe.
4. according to claim 3 for studying intelligent experimental rig of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect, feature
It is, PH meter, thermometer, salinometer, dissolved-oxygen content analyser is provided in the waterflooding pond.
5. according to claim 1 for studying intelligent experimental rig of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect, feature
It is, back-filling in layers soil and filtering layer is provided in the survey basket, and the back-filling in layers soil is located above the filtering layer.
6. according to claim 5 for studying intelligent experimental rig of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect, feature
It is, it is described to survey the polyethylene basket that basket is upper end opening, lower end closed, and the bottom for surveying basket is provided with air hole.
7. according to claim 1-6 for studying intelligence test dress of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect
It sets, which is characterized in that the waterflooding pond is square stainless steel structure.
8. according to claim 1-6 for studying intelligence test dress of the salt marsh vegetation growth by tidal effect
It sets, which is characterized in that the storage cistern is cuboid stainless steel structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821887171.0U CN209148655U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821887171.0U CN209148655U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect |
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| CN209148655U true CN209148655U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201821887171.0U Active CN209148655U (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109633082A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 山东蓝碳科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 CN CN201821887171.0U patent/CN209148655U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109633082A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-16 | 山东蓝碳科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent experimental rig grown for studying salt marsh vegetation by tidal effect |
| CN109633082B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2024-01-26 | 山东蓝碳科技有限公司 | Intelligent test device for researching influence of tides on growth of salt-marsh vegetation |
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