CN209140309U - A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209140309U CN209140309U CN201821863020.1U CN201821863020U CN209140309U CN 209140309 U CN209140309 U CN 209140309U CN 201821863020 U CN201821863020 U CN 201821863020U CN 209140309 U CN209140309 U CN 209140309U
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- skiving
- column
- lathe tool
- vehicle
- knife
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of numerical control skivings, it whets a knife, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, including base, column, tool-post structure, shell, workbench, vehicle standard apparatus, knife sharpening device and station, the station is arranged on the outside of pedestal, the column is arranged in one upper side of base, workbench is arranged above the base other side, the shell is connect with column by guide rail, skiving cutter is connected on main shaft below shell, the tool-post structure is arranged on column, the vehicle standard apparatus is arranged in hull outside, the workbench is equipped with rotary table and knife sharpening device, skiving tooling is equipped with above the rotary table, the knife sharpening device front end connects grinding wheel, the utility model solves during skiving, realize skiving, it whets a knife, three big machine tool capabilities of vehicle benchmark compounding machine, it is structurally reasonable, behaviour Facilitate, Gear Processing effect is good, and work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, save the cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to machining equipment technical fields, and in particular to one kind is in former high accuracy positioning vertical numerical control skiving
On the basis of machine, increase reconditioning skiving cutter function, increases workpiece turning benchmark function, merge into skiving compounding machine.
Background technique
Numerical control skiving machine is a kind of lathe for processing gear, is moved to by the program operation control knife rest finished in advance
Suitable position makes bit alignment gear position to be cut, by main shaft with the skiving cutter turning gear on movable knife rack, workbench
Face rotation, Z axis drive skiving cutter to move up and down, to complete Gear Processing by servo motor, feed screw nut.
As the number of processing gear is more and more, cutter can become more and more blunt, reduce the machining accuracy of gear, add
Work rate is slack-off, to influence the processing effect of gear, therefore after cutter rust, need to remove cutter from numerical control skiving machine
Come, reconditioning is carried out to cutter by artificial mode, however, artificial reconditioning cutter large labor intensity and precision inaccuracy, influence
The quality of cutter, in addition, Gear Processing accuracy class reduces in order to avoid poor to skiving gear basic, before Gear Processing
Turning first carried out to workpiece and determine benchmark position, then skiving again, tool changing is frequent, calculates cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, structurally reasonable, behaviour
Facilitate, have Gear Processing, cutter grinding, turning origin reference location function, Gear Processing effect is good, and work efficiency is high, labour
Intensity is low, save the cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, including base, column, tool-post structure, shell, workbench, vehicle
Standard apparatus, knife sharpening device and station, the station are arranged on the outside of pedestal, and the column is arranged on base side
Side, workbench are arranged above the base other side, and the shell is connect with column by guide rail, and enclosure interior is by directly driving electricity
Machine, retarder, ball-screw and pair of nut connect vertical spindle, and skiving cutter, the tool-post structure setting are connected below the main shaft
On column, the vehicle standard apparatus includes lathe tool seat, lathe tool, mounting plate, lathe tool oil cylinder, and the mounting plate is arranged outside shell
Side, the lathe tool are arranged in lathe tool seat, and the lathe tool seat connects lathe tool oil cylinder, and the workbench is equipped with rotary table
With pedestal, the rotary table top is equipped with skiving tooling, and turntable is equipped with above the pedestal, passes through track company above turntable
Slide unit is connect, the slide unit rear end connects oil cylinder, and the slide unit front end connects grinding wheel by Y-axis seat.
A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, working method is:
1) skiving function:
A. skiving tooling is on rotary table, centering；
B. workpiece is packed into skiving tooling, correction；
C. the skiving cutter of suitable workpiece parameter is taken to be packed into main shaft；
D. by mobile X-axis, Z axis, Y-axis and the rotation of A axis, the coordinate of workpiece and skiving cutter is adjusted；
E. respective gears machined parameters, trial cut are inputted in station, adjusting parameter completes skiving processing；
2) sharpening function:
A. X-axis is moved, is overlapped main shaft rotation center with rotary table center；
B. turntable is rotated by 90 ° around base center, with X-axis keeping parallelism；
C. according to skiving cutter material, shape, suitable grinding wheel is selected；
D. Z axis or Y-axis height are adjusted, to knife；
E. main shaft rotates, and drives skiving cutter rotation, grinding wheel rotation, and slide unit back and forth moves under oil cylinder drive along X-axis or so
Dynamic, tool-post structure is moved up and down along Z-direction, completes skiving cutter blade reconditioning work；
F. after the completion of skiving cutter reconditioning, 90 ° of rotation of rotary table, vertical with X-axis (slide unit, which is rotated by 90 °, when not reconditioning cutter is left
Main shaft, final position are vertical with X-axis)；
3) vehicle benchmark function:
A. suitable lathe tool is selected, lathe tool seat is packed into, screw is simultaneously tight；
B. lathe tool oil cylinder pushing lathe tool seat moves down；
C. X-axis is moved left and right, Y-axis is moved up and down, to knife；
D. Cutting parameters, trial cut, adjusting parameter are inputted；
E. as needed, turnery processing inner bore of part and end face determine datum level.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of numerical control skiving of the present invention, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine solve existing technology during skiving
Problem realizes skiving, whets a knife, and three big machine tool capabilities of vehicle benchmark compounding machine are structurally reasonable, easy to operate, Gear Processing effect
Fruit is good, and work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Reference signs list:
Base 1, column 2, tool-post structure 3, shell 4, main shaft 5, skiving cutter 6, skiving tooling 7, rotary table 8, pedestal 9,
Turntable 10, oil cylinder 11, slide unit 12, Y-axis seat 13, grinding wheel 14, lathe tool 15, lathe tool seat 16, mounting plate 17, lathe tool oil cylinder 18, work
Platform 19.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only
For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.It should be noted that word " preceding " used in the following description,
" rear ", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to direction or remote
Direction from geometric center of specific component.
As shown, a kind of numerical control skiving of the present invention, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, form as follows:
Basic part: by base 1, column 2, tool-post structure 3, shell 4, the composition of workbench 19；Running part by direct driving motor,
Retarder, ball-screw and pair of nut are completed；
Functor: A. skiving part: mainly by main shaft (B axle) 5, skiving cutter 6, rotary table (C axis) 8 and skiving work
Fill 7 completions；
B. whet a knife part: mainly by pedestal 9, turntable 10, oil cylinder 11, slide unit 12, Y-axis seat 13, grinding wheel 14 completed；
C. vehicle reference part: mainly by lathe tool 15, lathe tool seat 16, mounting plate 17, lathe tool oil cylinder 18 completed.
Its working method is:
1) skiving function:
A. skiving tooling 7 is on rotary table 8, centering；
B. workpiece is packed into skiving tooling 7, correction；
C. the skiving cutter 6 of suitable workpiece parameter is taken to be packed into main shaft 5；
D. by mobile X-axis, Z axis, Y-axis and the rotation of A axis, lathe and skiving cutter are adjusted；
E. respective gears machined parameters, trial cut are inputted, adjusting parameter completes skiving processing.
2) sharpening function:
A. X-axis is moved, is overlapped 5 centre of gyration of main shaft (B axle) with rotary table (C axis) 8 centers；
B. turntable 10 is rotated by 90 ° around 9 center of pedestal, with X-axis keeping parallelism (when not reconditioning cutter vertical with X-axis)；
C. according to skiving cutter material, shape, suitable grinding wheel 14 is selected；
D. Z axis or Y-axis height are adjusted, to knife；
E. main shaft 5 rotates, and skiving cutter 6 is driven to rotate, and grinding wheel 14 rotates, and slide unit 12 is under the drive of oil cylinder 11 along X-axis or so
It moves back and forth, tool-post structure 3 is moved up and down along Z-direction, completes 6 blade reconditioning of skiving cutter work；
F. after the completion of 6 reconditioning of skiving cutter, 90 ° of the revolution of turntable 10 is vertical with X-axis.
3) vehicle benchmark function:
A. suitable lathe tool 15 is selected, lathe tool seat 16 is packed into, screw is simultaneously tight；
B. oil cylinder 18 pushes lathe tool seat 16 to move down；
C. X-axis is moved left and right, Y-axis is moved up and down, to knife；
D. Cutting parameters, trial cut, adjusting parameter are inputted；
E. as needed, turnery processing inner bore of part and end face determine datum level.
A kind of numerical control skiving of the present invention, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine solve existing technology during skiving
Problem realizes skiving, whets a knife, the big machine tool capability of the three of vehicle benchmark, and the design difficulty than double combined machines increases, and fusion is being protected
It holds and reasonably increases structure on the basis of lathe original function, embody the power of designer, be that designer and operator are total
With the achievement made great efforts, designing hard the result is that bringing more convenient operation to operator, cutter can be ground in machine maintenance, vehicle benchmark
It is convenient and efficient, it is suitable for turning internal tooth, external tooth, micro- cone tooth and circle-arc tooth, tooth form teeth directional micro can adjust, Gear Processing effect
Good, work efficiency is high, and labor intensity is low, save the cost.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes
Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine, it is characterised in that: including base, column, tool-post structure, shell, work
Make platform, vehicle standard apparatus, knife sharpening device and station, the station is arranged on the outside of pedestal, and the column is arranged in machine
One upper side of seat, workbench are arranged above the base other side, and the shell is connect with column by guide rail, and enclosure interior is logical
Direct driving motor, retarder, ball-screw and pair of nut connection vertical spindle are crossed, connects skiving cutter, the knife below the main shaft
Frame body is arranged on column, and the vehicle standard apparatus includes lathe tool seat, lathe tool, mounting plate, lathe tool oil cylinder, the mounting plate setting
In hull outside, the lathe tool is arranged in lathe tool seat, and the lathe tool seat connects lathe tool oil cylinder, and the workbench is equipped with rotation
Revolving worktable and pedestal, the rotary table top are equipped with skiving tooling, and turntable is equipped with above the pedestal, is led to above turntable
Track connection slide unit is crossed, the slide unit rear end connects oil cylinder, and the slide unit front end connects grinding wheel by Y-axis seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821863020.1U CN209140309U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821863020.1U CN209140309U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209140309U true CN209140309U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821863020.1U Active CN209140309U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209140309U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109317978A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-12 | 盐城秦川华兴机床有限公司 | A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine |
| CN114515871A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-20 | 中山迈雷特数控技术有限公司 | Novel gear turning machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201821863020.1U patent/CN209140309U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109317978A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-12 | 盐城秦川华兴机床有限公司 | A kind of numerical control skiving, sharpening, vehicle benchmark compounding machine |
| CN114515871A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-20 | 中山迈雷特数控技术有限公司 | Novel gear turning machine |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 224000 Workshop 13 (g) of shuangchuangyuan complex, Kangzhuang Avenue, Zhangzhuang street, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yancheng Huaxing Machine Tool Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224015 North Weiqi Road, Yanlong street, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: YANCHENG QINCHUAN HUAXING MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd. |