CN209139173U - A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick - Google Patents
A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209139173U CN209139173U CN201821962968.2U CN201821962968U CN209139173U CN 209139173 U CN209139173 U CN 209139173U CN 201821962968 U CN201821962968 U CN 201821962968U CN 209139173 U CN209139173 U CN 209139173U
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- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- conveyer belt
- discharge port
- processing
- brick
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Abstract
Particle, which is mixed, the utility model discloses a kind of brick separates system of processing, including tilt and vibration platform, vibration gauge, drying equipment, the first conveyer belt, feed hopper, the second conveyer belt, cabinet, blower system, wind conduit and dust processing pond, which can be realized the separation that brick mixes particle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to feed separation field, is related to a kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick.
Background technique
It is rebuild with the rapid development of economy, many buildings need to remove, produces ten hundreds of building wastes.Wherein
Though the brick mixed building rubbish material by preliminary treatment grain size grading is used in society, existing many scientific research institutions by its
Apply in the roadbed of road and the basic-level construction on road surface, but surface covers the brick of a large amount of weathering powder or broken fines
Mixed building waste material engineering properties is bad, a large amount of powder of brick particle and particle surface especially in brick mixed building rubbish,
Water absorption rate is big, meets water softening, expansion, and strength reduction, easy-weathering is formed at powder, a large amount of powder adsorptions therein in particle surface
Soft layer influences the connection between particle, while also will increase the dosage of water and cementitious material, increases project cost, influences
The strength and stability of engineering works, and brick provided by building waste processing producer mixes common brick, the concrete ratio of material
Example variation is huge, and material properties is extremely uneven, causes the homogeneity, stability, globality of engineering structure very poor.Therefore brick is mixed and is built
Building refuse socially rare use, is unfavorable for the consumption of brick mixed building rubbish and makes full use of.
In the mixed separation product of existing brick, the mixed mixture particle Separation Research of brick is less, and most of screening plants will mostly be built
After building refuse crushes and screens, common brick particle, concrete particle are mixed in together, and the brick of a building waste treatment plant is mixed and built
The mixed ratio of building refuse brick is inconsistent, causes material properties uneven, various physics, chemical parameters have a long way to go, and greatly limit
The large-scale use and consumption that brick mixed building rubbish gathers materials.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned prior arts provides a kind of mixed particle separation processing of brick
System, the system can be realized the separation that brick mixes particle.
In order to achieve the above objectives, it includes tilt and vibration platform, vibration that brick described in the utility model, which mixes particle separation system of processing,
Dynamic instrument, drying equipment, the first conveyer belt, feed hopper, the second conveyer belt, cabinet, blower system, wind conduit and dust processing pond；
Tilt and vibration platform is located on vibration gauge, and drying equipment is located at the surface of the first conveyer belt, and feed hopper is located at first
The top of conveyer belt one end, the other end of the first conveyer belt are located at the top of tilt and vibration platform one end, tilt and vibration platform it is another
End is located at the top of second conveyer belt one end, and the other end of the second conveyer belt is inserted in the feeding inlet of cabinet front, in cabinet
It is provided with separation baffles and shutter, wherein blower system is between shutter and the inner wall of cabinet front, and blower system
Positioned at the lower section of cabinet front feeding inlet, the top on rear side of cabinet is provided with air outlet, on rear side of one end of wind conduit and cabinet
Air outlet is connected, and the other end of wind conduit is inserted in dust processing pond, and the bottom of cabinet is provided with the first discharge port, second
Discharge port and third discharge port, wherein between shutter and separation baffles, the second discharge port and third go out the first discharge port
Material mouth is located between the inner wall on rear side of separation baffles and cabinet, and after separation baffles, the second discharge port, third discharge port and cabinet
Side is sequentially distributed.
It further include scale and bottom plate, wherein bottom plate is located at the bottom of cabinet, and scale is located on bottom plate, the bottom of separation baffles
Portion is provided with pulley, and separation baffles are located on bottom plate.
It further include two deflectors, the number of separation baffles is two, wherein the upper end of first deflector is fixed on one
The lower end of a separation baffles, the lower end of first deflector are inserted in the first discharge port, and the upper end of second deflector is fixed
In the lower end of another separation baffles, the lower end of second deflector is inserted in the second discharge port.
Grid is provided between shutter and cabinet front.
The inclined distribution in the surface of tilt and vibration platform, and one end on tilt and vibration platform diagonally downward is located at the second conveyer belt
Top.
It further include two telescope supports and the engine for driving the second conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is located at two and stretches
On contracting bracket, and two telescope supports are located at the two sides of the second conveyer belt.
The leading flank of cabinet slopes inwardly.
Shutter is parallel with the front side of cabinet.
Along the setting of material traffic direction, there are two insulation boards for the bottom of drying equipment, wherein two insulation boards are located at drying
The two sides of device bottom.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Brick described in the utility model mixes particle separation system of processing when specific operation, by drying equipment to brick mixed
Grain is dried, and is entered back on tilt and vibration platform, by the vibration of tilt and vibration platform so that the loose fines of particle surface and
Powder removing, is then entered in cabinet after the second conveyer belt with certain speed again, while the wind with blower system output
Meet, wherein wind carry powder enter in wind conduit, fines, common brick particle and concrete aggregate with certain speed forward
Flight, and under gravity, heavier concrete aggregate is fallen in the first discharge port, and lighter common brick gathers materials, and is fallen
It into the second discharge port, vibrates the fines being scattered and then falls in third discharge port, to realize that brick mixes the separation of particle, structure letter
Single, easy to operate, practicability is extremely strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of separation baffles system in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is numerical density analysis chart in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of drying equipment 3.
Wherein, 1 it is feed hopper, 2 be the first conveyer belt, 3 be drying equipment, 4 be vibration gauge, 5 be tilt and vibration platform, 6 is
Engine, 7 for the second conveyer belt, 8 be telescope support, 9 be blower system, 10 be separation baffles system, 11 be third discharge port,
12 it is grid, 13 be cabinet, 14 be the second discharge port, 15 be wind conduit, 16 be dust processing pond, 17 is separation baffles, 18
It is scale for pulley, 19,20 be bottom plate, 21 be deflector, 22 be insulation board, 23 be shutter, 24 is the first discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
With reference to Fig. 1, brick described in the utility model mix particle separation system of processing include tilt and vibration platform 5, vibration gauge 4,
Drying equipment 3, the first conveyer belt 2, feed hopper 1, the second conveyer belt 7, cabinet 13, blower system 9, wind conduit 15 and dust processing
Pond 16；Tilt and vibration platform 5 is located on vibration gauge 4, and drying equipment 3 is located at the surface of the first conveyer belt 2, and feed hopper 1 is located at the
The top of one conveyer belt, 2 one end, the other end of the first conveyer belt 2 are located at the top of 5 one end of tilt and vibration platform, tilt and vibration platform 5
The other end be located at the top of 7 one end of the second conveyer belt, the other end of the second conveyer belt 7 is inserted in the feeding inlet of 13 front side of cabinet
It is interior, separation baffles 17 and shutter 23 are provided in cabinet 13, wherein blower system 9 is located at 13 front side of shutter 23 and cabinet
Inner wall between, and blower system 9 is located at the lower section of 13 front side feeding inlet of cabinet, and the top of 13 rear side of cabinet is provided with outlet air
Mouthful, one end of wind conduit 15 is connected with the air outlet of 13 rear side of cabinet, and the other end of wind conduit 15 is inserted in dust processing pond
In 16, the bottom of cabinet 13 is provided with the first discharge port 24, the second discharge port 14 and third discharge port 11, wherein the first discharging
Mouthfuls 24 positioned at shutter 23 and separation baffles 17 between, the second discharge port 14 and third discharge port 11 be located at separation baffles 17 and
Between the inner wall of 13 rear side of cabinet, and separation baffles 17, the second discharge port 14, third discharge port 11 and 13 rear side of cabinet are successively
Distribution.
With reference to Fig. 2, described in the utility model further includes scale 19, bottom plate 20 and two deflectors 21, wherein bottom plate
20 are located at the bottom of cabinet 13, and scale 19 is located on bottom plate 20, and the bottom of separation baffles 17 is provided with pulley 18, and separation baffles
17 are located on bottom plate 20；The number of separation baffles 17 is two, wherein a separation is fixed in the upper end of first deflector 21
The lower end of baffle 17, the lower end of first deflector 21 are inserted in the first discharge port 24, and the upper end of second deflector 21 is solid
Due to the lower end of another separation baffles 17, the lower end of second deflector 21 is inserted in the second discharge port 14.This is practical new
Scale 19,19 bottom plate 20 of scale, separation baffles 17 and pulley 18 form separation baffles system 10 in type.
Shutter 23 and cabinet are provided with grid 12 between 13 front side；The inclined distribution in the surface of tilt and vibration platform 5, and
One end on tilt and vibration platform 5 diagonally downward is located at the top of the second conveyer belt 7；The leading flank of cabinet 13 slopes inwardly；It blocks
Plate 23 is parallel with the front side of cabinet 13.The bottom of drying equipment 3 is arranged along material traffic direction there are two insulation board 22,
In, two insulation boards 22 are located at the two sides of 3 bottom of drying equipment, with reference to Fig. 4.
The utility model further includes two telescope supports 8 and the engine 6 for driving the second conveyer belt 7, and second passes
Band 7 is sent to be located on two telescope supports 8, and two telescope supports 8 are located at the two sides of the second conveyer belt 7.
The specific operation process of the utility model are as follows:
Brick mixes particle and enters on the first conveyer belt 2 through feed hopper 1, then is dried by drying equipment 3, subsequently into
It is vibrated in tilt and vibration platform 5, by vibration initial gross separation particle and particle surface loose fines and powder, is then transmitted
Onto the second conveyer belt 7, brick is mixed particle and is sent into cabinet 13 with certain speed by the second conveyer belt 7, while defeated with blower system 9
Wind facies out is met, and apoplexy drives powder to enter in wind conduit 15, and wind conduit 15 is entered in dust processing pond 16, is remained
Remaining brick mixes particle with certain speed v0Travel forward, and separated under gravity, at the same by skimming baffle into
Row blocks, wherein heavier concrete aggregate is fallen in the first discharge port 24, and lighter common brick gathers materials, and is fallen to second and is gone out
In material mouth 14, vibrates the fines being scattered and then fall in third discharge port 11.
The end of the utility model apoplexy conduit 15 is inserted in dust processing pond 16, and dust is imported dust processing pond 16
In, by the absorption and precipitation of water by dust collection, prevents remaining dust in air from getting into the air, it is dirty to reduce air
Dye improves the use quality that brick mixes particle to realize to the mixed dedusting and recycling gathered materials of brick；In addition, can by grid 12
Entered in blower system 9 with the bulky grain and other sundries that effectively prevent in aggregate particle.
When brick mixes particle with v0Speed level when flying out, particle is by self gravity, wind-force and windage resistance
Effect disregard sky here because the frictional resistance of air is little, and consistent to the function and effect of brick particle, concrete particle
The frictional resistance of gas, and force analysis is carried out to particle, so that the motion profile of the two and dust is understood, as shown in figure 3, right
Particle level direction carries out force analysis:
fWindCos α=max (1)
mg-fWindSin α=may (2)
Since to mix granular size close for brick, we assume here that the two volume is equal, the wind-force area equation being subject to, brick is mixed
The wind-force that particle is subject to is equal in magnitude, while the density of brick is about 1.8g/cm3, the density of concrete is about 2.3g/cm3, then
The quality of brick particle is many smaller, is obtained by formula 1 and formula 2:
Known by formula 3, the brick particles fall time is longer than the time that concrete particle falls, the speed of horizontal direction than
The speed of concrete particle is fast, therefore concrete particle is fallen in nearby, and brick particle will be fallen at a distance, and similarly, particle is tilted towards
On also meet when flying out, be based on the principle, realize that brick mixes the separation of particle.
Described is only a kind of sample of the utility model, and but protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can easily think of the change or the replacement, all
It should cover and be within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be with the protection of claim
Subject to range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of brick mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that set including tilt and vibration platform (5), vibration gauge (4), drying
Standby (3), the first conveyer belt (2), feed hopper (1), the second conveyer belt (7), cabinet (13), blower system (9), wind conduit (15) and
Dust processing pond (16)；
Tilt and vibration platform (5) is located on vibration gauge (4), and drying equipment (3) is located at the surface of the first conveyer belt (2), feed hopper
(1) it is located at the top of the first conveyer belt (2) one end, the other end of the first conveyer belt (2) is located at the upper of tilt and vibration platform (5) one end
Side, the other end of tilt and vibration platform (5) are located at the top of the second conveyer belt (7) one end, the other end insertion of the second conveyer belt (7)
In feeding inlet on front side of cabinet (13), separation baffles (17) and shutter (23) are provided in cabinet (13), wherein air blast system
System (9) is located between the inner wall on front side of shutter (23) and cabinet (13), and blower system (9) is located at pan feeding on front side of cabinet (13)
Mouthful lower section, the top on rear side of cabinet (13) is provided with air outlet, one end of wind conduit (15) and the outlet air on rear side of cabinet (13)
Mouth is connected, and the other end of wind conduit (15) is inserted in dust processing pond (16), and the bottom of cabinet (13) is provided with first and goes out
Material mouth (24), the second discharge port (14) and third discharge port (11), wherein the first discharge port (24) is located at shutter (23) and divides
Between baffles (17), the second discharge port (14) and third discharge port (11) are located on rear side of separation baffles (17) and cabinet (13)
Between inner wall, and it is sequentially distributed on rear side of separation baffles (17), the second discharge port (14), third discharge port (11) and cabinet (13).
2. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that further include scale (19) and bottom plate
(20), wherein bottom plate (20) is located at the bottom of cabinet (13), and scale (19) is located on bottom plate (20), the bottom of separation baffles (17)
Portion is provided with pulley (18), and separation baffles (17) are located on bottom plate (20).
3. brick according to claim 2 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that further include two deflectors
(21), the number of separation baffles (17) is two, wherein a separation baffles are fixed in the upper end of first deflector (21)
(17) lower end, the lower end of first deflector (21) are inserted in the first discharge port (24), second deflector (21) it is upper
The lower end of another separation baffles (17) is fixed at end, and the lower end of second deflector (21) is inserted in the second discharge port (14)
It is interior.
4. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that shutter (23) and cabinet (13)
Grid (12) are provided between front side.
5. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that the surface of tilt and vibration platform (5)
Inclined distribution, and one end on tilt and vibration platform (5) diagonally downward is located at the top of the second conveyer belt (7).
6. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that further include two telescope supports
(8) and the engine (6) for driving the second conveyer belt (7), the second conveyer belt (7) are located on two telescope supports (8), and
Two telescope supports (8) are located at the two sides of the second conveyer belt (7).
7. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that the front side of cabinet (13) is inward-facing
Inclination.
8. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that shutter (23) and cabinet (13)
Front side it is parallel.
9. brick according to claim 1 mixes particle and separates system of processing, which is characterized in that the bottom edge of drying equipment (3)
There are two insulation board (22) for the setting of material traffic direction, wherein two insulation boards (22) are located at the two of drying equipment (3) bottom
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821962968.2U CN209139173U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821962968.2U CN209139173U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209139173U true CN209139173U (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67287656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821962968.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209139173U (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209139173U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109290196A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 长安大学 | A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201821962968.2U patent/CN209139173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109290196A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 长安大学 | A kind of mixed particle separation system of processing of brick |
| CN109290196B (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2024-01-19 | 长安大学 | Brick-concrete particle separation processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190723 Termination date: 20211126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |