CN209134905U - A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping - Google Patents

A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209134905U
CN209134905U CN201821984891.9U CN201821984891U CN209134905U CN 209134905 U CN209134905 U CN 209134905U CN 201821984891 U CN201821984891 U CN 201821984891U CN 209134905 U CN209134905 U CN 209134905U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
positioning
shaping
locating piece
guide groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821984891.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
镇方雄
陈国庆
雷强军
周彩霞
汪乓
周朋
镇方超
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201821984891.9U priority Critical patent/CN209134905U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209134905U publication Critical patent/CN209134905U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping, belongs to field of garden technology.This apparatus for shaping includes bottleneck locating piece, drive rod, positioning and guiding disk, cone-shaped expanding body and several support rods, the miner diameter end of expanding body is downward, bottleneck locating piece is fixed in the tree, drive rod is rotatably connected on bottleneck locating piece, it is laterally offered on positioning and guiding disk and the one-to-one guide groove of each support rod, support rod is slidably connected in corresponding guide groove, each support rod is radially distributed on positioning and guiding disk, expanding body is plugged in the middle part of positioning and guiding disk, the inner end of support rod and expanding external wall against, the outer end of support rod and trunk against, the upper end of expanding body offers a threaded hole, drive rod is threaded in threaded hole.The utility model has many advantages, such as efficient, saving human cost.

Description

A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of garden technology, is related to a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping.
Background technique
The township of Xianning sweet osmanthus well-known throughout the country, sweet osmanthus is green throughout the year, and flourishing, fall flowering, sweet perfumes are diffused all around.In garden Using generally in woods, often make specimen tree.In China's historic gardens, sweet osmanthus often and building, mountain, Shi Jipei, with bush The plant of type plant Yu Ting, platform, building, near pavilion.Sweet osmanthus has certain resistance and work to pernicious gas sulfur dioxide, hydrofluoric acid A kind of good flowers and trees of the greening in mining area.
In existing horticulture technique, moulding is carried out often by single plant osmanthus fragrans to the moulding of osmanthus fragrans.Although There are some horticulture techniques that more plants of osmanthus fragrans are carried out with moulding, but mostly by way of solid outside rope, wire etc. Moulding is fixed in earnest, these additional external fixtures and osmanthus fragrans itself cannot combine together to influence outside moulding It sees, and with the growth of osmanthus fragrans, moulding is also insecure, it is important to need frequently management.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the above problems existing in the prior art, to provide a kind of vase tree shaping dress It sets, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how each sapling for surrounding vase-like to be fixed, and can be gradually The middle part for strutting trunk makes its molding.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping, feature exist In, this apparatus for shaping include bottleneck locating piece, drive rod, positioning and guiding disk, cone-shaped expanding body and several support rods, it is described Downward, the bottleneck locating piece is fixed, and the drive rod is rotatably connected on bottleneck locating piece the miner diameter end of expanding body in the tree, It is laterally offered on the positioning and guiding disk and is slidably connected at correspondence with the one-to-one guide groove of each support rod, the support rod Guide groove in, each support rod is radially distributed on positioning and guiding disk, and the expanding body is plugged in the middle part of positioning and guiding disk, institute The inner end for stating support rod and expanding external wall are against the outer end of the support rod and trunk are against the upper end of the expanding body is opened Equipped with a threaded hole, the drive rod is threaded in threaded hole.
Sapling similar in several plants of tree-walks is concentrated into cultivation together, the root of sapling is up fixed at 20cm, sets Trunk is up fixed on bottleneck locating piece outer surface, the quantity and concentration of each support rod by tied rope at 100cm by the root of seedling The sapling quantity of cultivation is equal, makes the outer end of each support rod respectively with corresponding sapling middle part against support, passes through rotation and drive Bar moves down expanding body, and expanding body is in bar shape, support rod can be driven to be moved outwards in folding process, to make sapling Middle part is bent outwardly, by controlling time interval that expanding body moves down and distance when moving down every time, and according to the classification of sapling With the growth time, make the outer support of the middle part of sapling gradually, vase-like structure is formed, for watching and making Jing Lvhua.
The present apparatus using minimum by external environment influence, and can reuse, guarantor's type, molding great efforts, can Shorten molding cycle.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, the positioning and guiding disk includes the upper semi-body being fixedly connected with and lower half Body, has the escape groove one of evacuation support rod between the upper semi-body and lower semi-body, the lower surface of the upper semi-body has guide groove One, the upper surface of the lower semi-body has guide groove two, and the two sides of every support rod are respectively provided with a sliding in guide groove one and lead Compact heap between slot two, laterally offers escape groove two on the support rod, two compact heaps of same support rod two sides it Between be connected with a tension spring, the tension spring is located in escape groove two;Described in being formed between two compact heaps of same support rod two sides Guide groove;The support rod smaller, biggish trapezium structure of outer end width for inner end width.
It shifts during being supportted outside each support rod in order to prevent, it is ensured that the angle between adjacent supports bar is outside support rod It being consistent during moving, a compact heap is respectively set in the two sides of every support rod, it is connected between two compact heaps by tension spring, During shifting outside support rod, support rod is in clamped state always, under wind and rain effect, is less likely to occur to deviate, but It is its adjustable position under artificial action.
Support rod is clamped between upper semi-body and lower semi-body, and longitudinal direction is limited, and can be avoided support rod by sapling Bounce and vertical misalignment.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, the outer end of the support rod has the positioning port longitudinally opened up, institute The locating slot that a upper end opening is respectively provided on the outer end face of the support rod of positioning port two sides is stated, this apparatus for shaping further includes a head Tension rope that tail is connected, flexible, the tension rope are fastened in each locating slot.
Sapling is detached from the positioning of support rod under the effect of curved restoring force in order to prevent, and positioning is arranged in the outer end of support rod Mouthful, and sapling is wrapped in positioning port by tension rope, this structure, sapling will not be scratched, and can lower with artificial action It is whole.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, a sliding slot is offered on the bottom surface of the guide groove two of the lower semi-body, There is a protrusion being plugged in sliding slot on the lower end surface of the compact heap.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, the outer peripheral surface of the bottleneck locating piece circumferentially uniformly has and props up respectively The one-to-one card slot of strut.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, the card slot is arc-shaped, and card slot middle part and bottleneck locating piece The distance between axis is less than the distance between the axis of card slot top or lower part and bottleneck locating piece.
Bottleneck locating piece can be bent the position under sapling treetop, this structure is also convenient for making bottleneck locating piece It is fixed between each sapling.
Since the online tree-walk in sapling root is gradually reduced, more up, the deformation that bends is easier, the present apparatus, whole At the beginning of shape, support rod is acted on from the farther away position in root, by gradually moving down for expanding body, active force is made to be increasingly closer to root Portion, such to be advantageous in that, the trunk close to root has the process of a pre-setting, and the close root of support rod gradually makes it It is not easy to be damaged, and the period of shaping can be shortened.
A kind of shaping methods of vase tree, which is characterized in that this shaping methods is based on above-mentioned apparatus for shaping, this shaping side Method includes the following steps:
1) plant similar in several plants of tree-walks, is taken, branch is removed, retains relatively straight trunk;
2), the above-mentioned plant of rounded field planting, by each plant at liftoff 10cm by the way of being abutted against to adjacent plant it Between grafted;
3), at grafting, each plant is bundled, bottleneck locating piece is fixed at the liftoff 90cm of plant, is gone forward side by side Each support rod is positioned with corresponding plant, and is positioned by tension rope by row bundled fixed;
4) drive rod, is periodically rotated, moves down expanding body gradually, and according to molding situation, the position of support rod is carried out Appropriate adjustment;
5) it, after the molding of vase tree, moves up drive rod, takes out apparatus for shaping, to being originally used for installation bottleneck locating piece Position carries out the operation as described in step 2).
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram after this apparatus for shaping is mounted on vase tree above.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of this apparatus for shaping.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 on the direction A-A.
In figure, 1, bottleneck locating piece;11, card slot;2, drive rod;3, expanding body;31, threaded hole;4, support rod;41, fixed Position mouth;42, locating slot;43, tension rope;51, guide groove;52, upper semi-body;53, lower semi-body;54, escape groove one;55, guide groove one; 56, guide groove two;57, compact heap;58, escape groove two;59, tension spring;61, sliding slot;62, raised.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this apparatus for shaping include bottleneck locating piece 1, it is drive rod 2, positioning and guiding disk, cone-shaped Expanding body 3 and several support rods 4, downward, bottleneck locating piece 1 is fixed in the tree for the miner diameter end of expanding body 3, and the rotation of drive rod 2 connects It connects on bottleneck locating piece 1, is laterally offered on positioning and guiding disk and the one-to-one guide groove 51 of each support rod 4, support rod 4 It is slidably connected in corresponding guide groove 51, each support rod 4 is radially distributed on positioning and guiding disk, and expanding body 3 is plugged in positioning The middle part of positioning disk, the inner end of support rod 4 and expanding 3 outer wall of body are against the outer end of support rod 4 and trunk are against expanding body 3 Upper end offers a threaded hole 31, and drive rod 2 is threaded in threaded hole 31.
Sapling similar in several plants of tree-walks is concentrated into cultivation together, the root of sapling is up fixed at 20cm, sets Trunk is up fixed on 1 outer surface of bottleneck locating piece, the quantity and collection of each support rod 4 by tied rope at 100cm by the root of seedling The sapling quantity of middle cultivation is equal, makes the outer end of each support rod 4 respectively with corresponding sapling middle part against support, passes through rotation and drive Lever 2 moves down expanding body 3, and expanding body 3 is in bar shape, support rod 4 can be driven to be moved outwards in folding process, to make It is bent outwardly in the middle part of sapling, by controlling time interval that expanding body 3 moves down and distance when moving down every time, and according to sapling Classification and the growth time, make the outer support of the middle part of sapling gradually, vase-like structure formed, for watching and making Jing Lvhua.
The present apparatus using minimum by external environment influence, and can reuse, guarantor's type, molding great efforts, can Shorten molding cycle.
In a kind of above-mentioned vase tree apparatus for shaping, positioning and guiding disk includes the upper semi-body 52 and lower semi-body being fixedly connected with 53, there is the escape groove 1 of evacuation support rod 4, the lower surface of upper semi-body 52 has guide groove between upper semi-body 52 and lower semi-body 53 One 55, the upper surface of lower semi-body 53 has guide groove 2 56, and the two sides of every support rod 4 are respectively provided with a sliding in guide groove 1 Compact heap 57 between guide groove 2 56, laterally offers escape groove 2 58 on support rod 4, and two of same 4 two sides of support rod A tension spring 59 is connected between compact heap 57, tension spring 59 is located in escape groove 2 58;Two compact heaps of same 4 two sides of support rod Guide groove 51 is formed between 57;Smaller, the biggish trapezium structure of outer end width for inner end width of support rod 4.
It shifts during support outside each support rod 4 in order to prevent, it is ensured that the angle between adjacent supports bar 4 is in support rod It is consistent during being moved outside 4, a compact heap 57 is respectively set in the two sides of every support rod 4, passes through between two compact heaps 57 Tension spring 59 is connected, and during shifting outside support rod 4, support rod 4 is not allowed under wind and rain effect in the state of being clamped always Easily shift, but its adjustable position under artificial action.
Support rod 4 is clamped between upper semi-body 52 and lower semi-body 53, and longitudinal direction is limited, can be avoided support rod 4 by To sapling bounce and vertical misalignment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the outer end of support rod 4 has the positioning port 41 longitudinally opened up, the support of 41 two sides of positioning port Be respectively provided with the locating slot 42 of a upper end opening on the outer end face of bar 4, this apparatus for shaping further include it is one end to end, there is bullet The tension rope 43 of property, tension rope 43 are fastened in each locating slot 42.Sapling is detached under the effect of curved restoring force in order to prevent Positioning port 41 is arranged in the outer end of the positioning of support rod 4, support rod 4, and sapling is wrapped in positioning port 41 by tension rope 43, This structure will not scratch sapling, and can be to adjust under artificial action.
A sliding slot 61 is offered on the bottom surface of the guide groove 2 56 of lower semi-body 53, has one to plug on the lower end surface of compact heap 57 Protrusion 62 in sliding slot 61.
The outer peripheral surface of bottleneck locating piece 1 circumferentially uniformly has and the one-to-one card slot 11 of support rod 4 respectively.Card slot 11 is in arc Shape, and the distance between 11 middle part of card slot and the axis of bottleneck locating piece 1 are less than 11 top of card slot or lower part and bottleneck locating piece 1 The distance between axis.
Bottleneck locating piece 1 can be bent the position under sapling treetop, this structure is also convenient for positioning bottleneck It is fixed between block 1 and each sapling.Since the online tree-walk in sapling root is gradually reduced, more up, the deformation that bends is easier, The present apparatus, at the beginning of shaping, support rod 4 is acted on from the farther away position in root, by gradually moving down for expanding body 3, makes to act on Power is increasingly closer to root, such to be advantageous in that, the trunk close to root has the process of a pre-setting, and support rod 4 is gradually Close root, make it be not easy to be damaged, and the period of shaping can be shortened.
Under the premise of based on above-mentioned apparatus for shaping, a kind of shaping methods of vase tree include the following steps:
1) plant similar in several plants of tree-walks, is taken, branch is removed, retains relatively straight trunk;
2), the above-mentioned plant of rounded field planting, by each plant at liftoff 10cm by the way of being abutted against to adjacent plant it Between grafted;
3), at grafting, each plant is bundled, bottleneck locating piece 1 is fixed at the liftoff 90cm of plant, is gone forward side by side Row bundled fixed positions each support rod 4 with corresponding plant, and is positioned by tension rope 43;
4), regular rotation drive rod 2, moves down expanding body 3 gradually, and according to molding situation, to the position of support rod 4 into Row appropriate adjustment;
5) it, after the molding of vase tree, moves up drive rod 2, takes out apparatus for shaping, to being originally used for installation bottleneck locating piece 1 Position carry out as step 2 operation.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping, which is characterized in that this apparatus for shaping includes bottleneck locating piece (1), drive rod (2), determines Position positioning disk, cone-shaped expanding body (3) and several support rods (4), the miner diameter end of the expanding body (3) downward, the bottleneck Locating piece (1) is fixed, and the drive rod (2) is rotatably connected on bottleneck locating piece (1) in the tree, horizontal on the positioning and guiding disk Corresponding guide groove is slidably connected at the one-to-one guide groove (51) of each support rod (4), the support rod (4) to offering (51) in, each support rod (4) is radially distributed on positioning and guiding disk, and the expanding body (3) is plugged in the middle part of positioning and guiding disk, The inner end of the support rod (4) and expanding body (3) outer wall are against the outer end of the support rod (4) and trunk are against described expanding The upper end of body (3) offers a threaded hole (31), and the drive rod (2) is threaded in threaded hole (31).
2. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning and guiding disk includes being fixedly connected with Upper semi-body (52) and lower semi-body (53), there is evacuation support rod (4) to keep away between the upper semi-body (52) and lower semi-body (53) Allow slot one (54), the lower surface of the upper semi-body (52) has guide groove one (55), and the upper surface of the lower semi-body (53), which has, leads Slot two (56), the two sides of every support rod (4) are respectively provided with pressure of the sliding between guide groove one (55) and guide groove two (56) Tight block (57) laterally offers escape groove two (58), two compact heaps of same support rod (4) two sides on the support rod (4) (57) it is connected between a tension spring (59), the tension spring (59) is located in escape groove two (58);The two of same support rod (4) two sides The guide groove (51) are formed between a compact heap (57);The support rod (4) is that inner end width is smaller, outer end width is biggish Trapezium structure.
3. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer end of the support rod (4) has The positioning port (41) longitudinally opened up is respectively provided with a upper end on the outer end face of the support rod (4) of positioning port (41) two sides and opens The locating slot (42) of mouth, this apparatus for shaping further includes an end to end, flexible tension rope (43), the tension rope (43) it is fastened in each locating slot (42).
4. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the guide groove two of the lower semi-body (53) (56) it is offered on bottom surface a sliding slot (61), has one to be plugged in sliding slot (61) on the lower end surface of the compact heap (57) Raised (62).
5. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the periphery of the bottleneck locating piece (1) Face is circumferential uniformly to be had and support rod (4) one-to-one card slot (11) respectively.
6. a kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the card slot (11) is arc-shaped, and blocks The distance between slot (11) middle part and the axis of bottleneck locating piece (1) are less than card slot (11) top or lower part and bottleneck locating piece (1) the distance between axis.
CN201821984891.9U 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping Expired - Fee Related CN209134905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984891.9U CN209134905U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821984891.9U CN209134905U (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209134905U true CN209134905U (en) 2019-07-23

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348897A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-19 湖北科技学院 A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348897A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-19 湖北科技学院 A kind of vase tree apparatus for shaping
CN109348897B (en) * 2018-11-29 2023-09-05 湖北科技学院 Flower vase tree shaping device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190723

Termination date: 20211129