CN209129230U - A kind of ancient building roof supported beam - Google Patents
A kind of ancient building roof supported beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209129230U CN209129230U CN201821937134.6U CN201821937134U CN209129230U CN 209129230 U CN209129230 U CN 209129230U CN 201821937134 U CN201821937134 U CN 201821937134U CN 209129230 U CN209129230 U CN 209129230U
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- support plate
- crossbeam
- mounting groove
- ancient building
- column
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ancient building roof supported beams, belong to ancient building field of reinforcement, solve the problems, such as that existing ancient building supporting beam installation is inconvenient.It includes column, crossbeam, roof beam, and inserting groove is offered on column, and crossbeam both ends are plugged in inserting groove;Roof beam includes the first support plate and the second support plate for being used to support deck, and the first support plate and second support plate one end are connect with crossbeam;Slot is offered on crossbeam, support rod is provided in slot, and support rod one end is abutted with the first support plate and the second support plate;Crossbeam includes multiple middle part beams, two curb girders for being set to middle part beam two sides;Multiple inserting grooves are offered on column, middle part beam and two curb girder both ends are plugged in inserting groove;First support plate offers sliding slot far from one end of crossbeam, and the sliding block with sliding slot cooperation is fixed in the second support plate.For the utility model by sliceable column, crossbeam and roof beam, that realizes supporting beam facilitates installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ancient building field of reinforcement, in particular to a kind of ancient building roof supported beam.
Background technique
Ancient building refers to the civil buildings and public building before the foundation with historic significance comprising Republic
Building.In China, many Gu towns and most big city also maintain some ancient buildings.However due to most of ancient building
It is to be built by wood and stone, retains to present, structural strength is deteriorated, and needs to reinforce ancient building.
In ancient building, the stability of roof structure is particularly significant, therefore in the maintenance process to ancient building, to roof
The structural stability for the supporting beam that face is reinforced and degree easy for installation just seem particularly significant, and existing ancient building branch
It is inconvenient to support beam installation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies that existing ancient building supporting beam installation in the prior art is inconvenient, and mention
For a kind of ancient building roof supported beam, achieve the effect that facilitate installation.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of ancient building roof supported beam, including column, crossbeam, roof beam offer inserting groove, crossbeam on the column
Both ends are plugged in inserting groove;Roof beam includes the first support plate and the second support plate for being used to support deck, the first support
Plate and second support plate one end are connect with crossbeam;Offer slot on crossbeam, be provided with support rod in slot, support rod one end with
First support plate and the second support plate abut.
By adopting the above technical scheme, after column being well placed, crossbeam both ends are plugged in inserting groove, then by support rod
In grafting and slot, the first support plate and the second support plate are mounted on crossbeam;Pass through plug connection between column and crossbeam,
Support rod and slot pass through plug connection and facilitate the installation of supporting beam entirety, nothing using the splicing relationship between most of part
Supporting beam need to be integrally fixed by fixing piece.
Further preferably are as follows: the crossbeam includes multiple middle part beams, the first curb girder and second for being set to middle part beam two sides
Curb girder;The both ends of middle part beam, the first curb girder and the second curb girder are plugged in inserting groove;The both ends of middle part beam offer first
Mounting groove, the both ends of the first curb girder offer the second mounting groove, and the both ends of the second curb girder offer third mounting groove, and first
Middle part beam where mounting groove both ends are run through, the first support plate and the second support plate are plugged in the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove
In third mounting groove.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the plate being arranged due to being connected to deck when the first support plate and the second support plate,
Single crossbeam can not completely support the first support plate and the second support plate, in the case where only splicing connection, if only one
Root crossbeam realizes support, and the first support plate and the second support plate are very unstable.So setting middle part beam and two curb girders, real
Existing splicing between first support plate, the second support plate and crossbeam;It realizes to the first support plate and the second support board ends in
Between support, reinforce to the support of the first support plate and the second support plate and the stabilization of the first support plate and the second support plate
Property.
Further preferably are as follows: second mounting groove runs through the first curb girder of place, third installation close to one end of middle part beam
Second curb girder where slot both ends are run through;It is fixed on third mounting groove for closing third mounting groove far from middle part beam one end
Sealing block.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the first support plate and second support plate one end are pushed in turn from third mounting groove one end
First mounting groove and the second mounting groove, until the first support plate and the second support plate are abutted with the end face of the second mounting groove.Meanwhile
Facilitate the installation of the first support plate and the second support plate;The end face collective effect of sealing block and the first mounting groove simultaneously, by first
The both ends of support plate and the second support plate are limited, and the splicing stability of the first support plate and the second support plate is improved.
Further preferably are as follows: first support plate offers sliding slot far from one end of crossbeam, fixes in the second support plate
There is the sliding block with sliding slot cooperation;First support plate where the both ends of sliding slot are run through, and sliding slot opens up the one of direction perpendicular to it
The first support plate of place is run through in side.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the one end of the first support plate and the second support plate far from crossbeam is real by sliding slot and sliding block
Now splice, while mutually to provide support force, reduces by the first support plate and a possibility that the second support plate is tumbled.Simultaneously as
Second mounting groove and the second support plate are identical, so the second support plate can only will only be slided in the second mounting groove of insertion
When slot opens up the side in direction perpendicular to it through the first support plate of place, it can just guarantee the installation of the second support plate.
Further preferably are as follows: the length of the sliding block and the length of sliding slot are identical.
By adopting the above technical scheme, so that sliding block with sliding slot when splicing, sliding block and the second support plate have maximum connection
Area increases supporting role of the sliding block to the second support plate, while improving the contact area of sliding block and sliding slot.
Further preferably are as follows: be provided in first support plate and the second support plate and be successively threadedly connected to the first support
First bolt of plate and sliding block.
By adopting the above technical scheme, one end that the first support plate and the second support plate are spliced is consolidated by the first bolt
It is fixed, increase the bonding strength between the first support plate and the second support plate.
Further preferably are as follows: the support rod is provided with first abutted with the first support plate far from one end of crossbeam tiltedly
Face, the second inclined-plane abutted with the second support plate.
By adopting the above technical scheme, support rod and the first support plate and second are reached by the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane
The maximum contact area of fagging improves supporting role of the support rod to the first support plate and the second support plate.
Further preferably are as follows: column where the inserting groove both ends are run through, crossbeam both ends of the surface are flushed with the side of column.
By adopting the above technical scheme, so that there is maximum contact area between crossbeam and column, column is improved to crossbeam
Supporting role.
Further preferably are as follows: baffle is fixedly connected on the column, baffle is connected to the both ends of crossbeam, and baffle covers
The cross section of inserting groove is arranged.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the column where the both ends of inserting groove are run through, baffle can prevent crossbeam from inserting
Sliding in access slot provides the overall stability of supporting beam.
Further preferably are as follows: fixed between the baffle and crossbeam by the second bolt.
By adopting the above technical scheme, being fixedly connected between baffle and crossbeam is realized.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, by setting column, inserting groove, slot, the splicing of column, crossbeam, the first support plate, the second support plate is realized;
2, by setting middle part beam, the first curb girder and the second curb girder, the first support plate and the second support plate are limited,
Improve the stability of the first support plate and the second support plate;
3, by setting support rod, the support to the first support plate and the second support plate is realized;
4, by setting baffle, the perforative inserting groove in both ends, increase column to the bearing area of crossbeam, at the same to crossbeam into
Row stops.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram after the utility model and deck installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram (removal roof beam) of the utility model part-structure.
Appended drawing reference: 1, deck;2, column;21, inserting groove;3, crossbeam;31, slot;4, middle part beam;41, the first peace
Tankage;5, the first curb girder;51, the second mounting groove;6, the second curb girder;61, third mounting groove;62, sealing block;63, third bolt;
7, roof beam;71, the first support plate;711, sliding slot;712, caulking groove;72, the second support plate;721, sliding block;73, mounting plate;8,
Support rod;81, the first inclined-plane;82, the second inclined-plane;9, the first bolt;10, baffle;101, the second bolt.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
For convenience of description, the present embodiment introduces deck 1.
A kind of ancient building roof supported beam, as shown in Figure 1, two including being vertically arranged at 1 lower section two sides of deck vertical
Column 2, the crossbeam 3 being horizontally placed on column 2, the roof beam 7 for being used to support deck 1, the branch for connecting roof beam 7 and crossbeam 3
Strut 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, offering the inserting groove 21 that cross section is rectangle on two columns 2, and inserting groove 21 is close to two
Place column 2 is run through in one end inside a column 2;Three inserting grooves 21 are uniformly provided on each column 2, inserting groove 21 is perpendicular
It directly opens up, and two sections of 21 horizontal direction of inserting groove run through place column 2.
As shown in figure 3, crossbeam 3 includes first curb girder 5 and the second curb girder 6 of a middle part beam 4,4 two sides of middle part beam, middle part
The both ends of beam 4, the first curb girder 5 and the second curb girder 6 are respectively positioned in inserting groove 21.Institute is run through at the both ends of 21 horizontal direction of inserting groove
In column 2, the both ends of the surface and column 2 of middle part beam 4, the first curb girder 5 and the second curb girder 6 are neat far from the lateral surface inside deck 1
It is flat.Column 2 is covered in 21 one end of inserting groove far from baffle 10, baffle 10 is fixed on the lateral surface inside deck 1.Each gear
Plate 10 is fixed on column 2 by two the first bolts 9.
It is opened up vertically on middle part beam 4 there are two the first mounting groove 41 that cross section is rectangle, the first mounting groove 41 is close to the
The both ends of one curb girder 5 and the second curb girder 6 are through beam 4 in the middle part of place;Two the first mounting grooves 41 are located at the two of middle part beam 4
End.It is opened up vertically on first curb girder 5 there are two the second mounting groove 51, the second mounting groove 51 runs through institute close to one end of middle part beam 4
In curb girder, two the second mounting grooves 51 are located at the both ends of the first curb girder 5.Third there are two being opened up vertically on second curb girder 6
Mounting groove 61, the second curb girder 6 where the close and both ends far from middle part beam 4 of third mounting groove 61 are run through;Two second installations
Slot 51 is located at the both ends of curb girder.
Two third mounting grooves 61 are provided with sealing block 62 far from one end of middle part beam 4, and the cross section of sealing block 62 is T
Shape.62 one end of sealing block is located in third mounting groove 61, and abutted with the first support plate 71 and 72 end face of the second support plate (referring to
Fig. 2);62 other end of sealing block is located at outside the second curb girder 6, and abuts with 6 outer surface of the second curb girder, every piece of sealing block 62 and second
It is fixed by two third bolts 63 between curb girder 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, roof beam 7 includes the first support plate 71 and the second support plate 72 abutted with deck 1, first
Fagging 71 and the second support plate 72 are identical as the inclined degree of deck 1, the lower end of the first support plate 71 and the second support plate 72
Face is integrally formed with vertical mounting plate 73.Two mounting plates 73 are plugged in the first mounting groove 41, the second mounting groove 51 and
In three mounting grooves 61, mounting plate 73 is abutted with each inner wall of the first mounting groove 41 and the second mounting groove 51.
Offered in first support plate 71 cross section be rectangle sliding slot 711, the second support plate 72 far from middle part beam 4 one
End is integrally formed with the sliding block 721 cooperated with sliding slot 711, the extending direction for opening up direction Yu the first support plate 71 of sliding slot 711
In parallel, the first support plate 71 where the both ends of sliding slot 711 are run through;Sliding slot 711 is opened in the first support plate 71 far from deck 1
One side on, and sliding slot 711 far from mounting plate 73 side run through the first support plate of place 71.It is arranged in first support plate 71
There is the first bolt 9.It is circular caulking groove 712, the first bolt 9 that five cross sections are uniformly provided on first support plate, 71 outer surface
It is successively threadedly connected to the first support plate 71 and sliding block 721,9 head of the first bolt is located in caulking groove 712.
As shown in figure 3, the middle part of middle part beam 4 and curb girder offers the slot 31 that cross section is rectangle, middle part beam 4 vertically
With a support rod 8 is plugged on two curb girders.8 upper end of support rod is abutted with the first support plate 71 and the second support plate 72,
It offers and is abutted with the first support plate 71 and parallel the first inclined-plane 81 on support rod 8, offered on support rod 8 and second supports
Plate 72 abuts and the second parallel inclined-plane 82.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: two opposition of column 2 are placed, middle part beam 4 and curb girder are mounted on inserting groove
In 21, and baffle 10 is installed;Support rod 8 is inserted into three slots 31 respectively, completes the installation of support rod 8;By
The mounting plate 73 of one support plate 71 is inserted into from third mounting groove 61 and is pushed in turn in the first mounting groove 41 and the second mounting groove 51,
Complete the installation of the first support plate 71;Mounting plate 73 in second support plate 72 is inserted into the side far from the first support plate 71
Third mounting groove 61, and be pushed in turn in the first mounting groove 41 and the second mounting groove 51;Sealing block 62 is installed;Complete branch
Support the installation of beam.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam, including column (2), crossbeam (3), roof beam (7), which is characterized in that the column
(2) it is offered on inserting groove (21), crossbeam (3) both ends are plugged in inserting groove (21);Roof beam (7) includes being used to support roof
First support plate (71) and the second support plate (72) in face (1), the first support plate (71) and the second support plate (72) one end and cross
Beam (3) connection;It offers on crossbeam (3) slot (31), is provided with support rod (8) in slot (31), support rod (8) one end and the
One support plate (71) and the second support plate (72) abut.
2. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crossbeam (3) includes multiple
Middle part beam (4), the first curb girder (5) and the second curb girder (6) for being set to middle part beam (4) two sides;Middle part beam (4), the first curb girder (5)
It is plugged in inserting groove (21) with the both ends of the second curb girder (6);The both ends of middle part beam (4) offer the first mounting groove
(41), the both ends of the first curb girder (5) offer the second mounting groove (51), and the both ends of the second curb girder (6) offer third peace
Tankage (61), middle part beam (4), the first support plate (71) and the second support plate (72) where the first mounting groove (41) both ends are run through
It is plugged in the first mounting groove (41), the second mounting groove (51) and third mounting groove (61).
3. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 2, which is characterized in that second mounting groove (51) is leaned on
The first curb girder of place (5) is run through in one end of nearly middle part beam (4), the second curb girder (6) where third mounting groove (61) both ends are run through;
The sealing block (62) for closing third mounting groove (61) separate middle part beam (4) one end is fixed on third mounting groove (61).
4. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first support plate (71) is remote
One end from crossbeam (3) offers sliding slot (711), and the sliding block with sliding slot (711) cooperation is fixed in the second support plate (72)
(721);First support plate (71) where the both ends of sliding slot (711) are run through, and sliding slot (711) opens up the one of direction perpendicular to it
The first support plate of place (71) is run through in side.
5. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the length of the sliding block (721)
It is identical as the length of sliding slot (711).
6. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first support plate (71) and
The first bolt (9) for being successively threadedly connected to the first support plate (71) and sliding block (721) is provided in second support plate (72).
7. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support rod (8) is far from horizontal
One end of beam (3) be provided with the first inclined-plane (81) abutted with the first support plate (71), abutted with the second support plate (72)
Two inclined-planes (82).
8. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inserting groove (21) both ends are equal
Through place column (2), crossbeam (3) both ends of the surface are flushed with the side of column (2).
9. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 8, which is characterized in that fixed on the column (2) to connect
It is connected to baffle (10), baffle (10) is connected to the both ends of crossbeam (3), and the cross section of baffle (10) covering inserting groove (21) is set
It sets.
10. a kind of ancient building roof supported beam according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the baffle (10) and crossbeam
(3) fixed by the second bolt (101) between.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821937134.6U CN209129230U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of ancient building roof supported beam |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821937134.6U CN209129230U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of ancient building roof supported beam |
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CN209129230U true CN209129230U (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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CN201821937134.6U Active CN209129230U (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of ancient building roof supported beam |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482220A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 广州阿布建材有限公司 | Assembly type building structure |
CN113653240A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-11-16 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Supporting frame of pitched roof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201821937134.6U patent/CN209129230U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113482220A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 广州阿布建材有限公司 | Assembly type building structure |
CN113653240A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-11-16 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Supporting frame of pitched roof |
CN113653240B (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-17 | 广东洋艺建设有限公司 | Supporting frame of pitched roof |
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