CN209116678U - Drying equipment is used in a kind of oil expression of tea seed - Google Patents
Drying equipment is used in a kind of oil expression of tea seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN209116678U CN209116678U CN201821649986.5U CN201821649986U CN209116678U CN 209116678 U CN209116678 U CN 209116678U CN 201821649986 U CN201821649986 U CN 201821649986U CN 209116678 U CN209116678 U CN 209116678U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment, the servo motor of installation is fixed by the bracket including drying box, drying box lower end four support legs connected vertically, the feed hopper of drying box upper end perforation grafting and drying box upper center, the output end of the servo motor is connected with rotation axis, and the lower end of rotation axis reaches the inner cavity of drying box and is connected with mixing drum by shaft coupling, the lower end of the mixing drum and the inner bottom wall of drying box are rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of drying box is fixedly installed with heating plate.The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and design is rationally, compact-sized, stirring by way of paving and combining, the tea seed that paves effectively uniformly is stirred, tea seed is uniformly dried convenient for heating plate, in combination with the air flowing of hot wind, more uniform, the better effect of drying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to tea seed technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a kind of oil expression of tea seed is set with drying
It is standby.
Background technique
Tea seed refers to the fruit of tea oil tree.Tea oil tree is the main woody oleiferous plants tree in China, is known as " Dong Fangshu ",
Belong to Theaceae Camellia evergreen dungarunga, is the distinctive woody vegetable oil resource in China.Fruit is capsule, mostly oval,
There is fine, soft fur.Seed is mostly yellowish-brown, glossy, triangular shape.
The tea oil that tea seed presses, is a kind of high quality food oil, and unsaturated fatty acid content is not 90% or more, and not
It is not easy rancid containing erucic acid than other edible oils more resistant to storage.Edible camellia oil will not only be such that body's cholesterol increases, and be suitble to height
Blood pressure diseases edible for patients, but also there is weight-reducing, reducing blood lipid, prevent the health-care effects such as vascular sclerosis.
Existing tea seed needs to carry out drying and processing to tea seed before oil expression, removes water extra in tea seed
Point, it prevents tea water content in oil ratio excessively high, influences the quality of tea oil.
The patent of Publication No. CN206192079U, discloses a kind of oil of high quality tea seed drying unit, it includes
Drying box;Drying box is rack-mount, and drying box upper end is provided with feed hopper, and drying box lower end is provided with discharge port, described
Intersect in drying box and left conveyer belt and right conveyer belt are installed, which carries out the tea seed on conveyer belt by heating device
Drying reduces the workload of feeding personnel, although component which has baffle to spread out, but the transmission of conveyer belt can not be effective
Tea seed is uniformly dried, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipments.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment, overcomes existing
There is the deficiency of technology, design is rationally, compact-sized, stirring by way of paving and combining, effectively uniformly stirs and paves
Tea seed uniformly dries tea seed convenient for heating plate, in combination with hot wind air flow, drying it is more uniform,
Better effect.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment, including drying box, drying box lower end four support legs connected vertically, baking
The feed hopper and drying box upper center of dry case upper end perforation grafting are fixed by the bracket the servo motor of installation, the servo electricity
The output end of machine is connected with rotation axis, and the lower end of rotation axis reaches the inner cavity of drying box and is connected with stirring by shaft coupling
Cylinder, the lower end of the mixing drum and the inner bottom wall of drying box are rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of drying box is fixedly installed with heating plate,
The upper end of the heating plate is set there are two spreading plate, and the upper end of spreading plate is vertically connected with spiral arm, and the upper end of the spiral arm is hung down
Direct-connected to be connected to fixed link, the opposite side of two fixed links and rotation axis are located at the fixed company of sidewall symmetry of drying box cavity
It connects, the upper end of the drying box is fixedly installed with hot-air drying unit, ventilation opening is offered on the roof of the drying box, and logical
Filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall in hole.
Preferably, the hot-air drying unit includes the first Knucle-gear, and first Knucle-gear is fixedly attached to rotation axis
On one section of drying box exocoel, and the first Knucle-gear is engaged with the second Knucle-gear, second Knucle-gear and drying box
Upper end rotation connection, and the upper end of the second Knucle-gear is coaxially connected with round turntable, the upper end-face edge of the round turntable is fixed
It is connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected in the strip through-hole opened up on sliding bar side wall, is vertically connected on the sliding bar
Have a catch bar, and the other end of catch bar reaches the inner cavity of L shape sleeve and is fixedly connected with rubber cup, the rubber cup with
Lateral one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve is slidably connected, and L shape sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of drying box, the L shape sleeve vertical
Heating ring is fixedly installed on one section of inner sidewall, lateral one section of the lower end perforation of the L shape sleeve is connected with exhaust pipe, and
The lower end of exhaust pipe runs through the roof of drying box and extends into the inner cavity of drying box.
Preferably, unidirectional air outlet valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the one end of the rubber cup far from catch bar is bulge-structure.
Preferably, the spreading plate is trapezium structure, and screw thread stirs on the inclined direction of spreading plate and mixing drum side wall
The inclined direction of plate is consistent.
Preferably, the lower end perforation of the drying box is plugged with the discharge nozzle through heating plate, and discharge nozzle is located at drying
Outlet valve is installed on one section of case exocoel.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, by the composite structure of mixing drum, heating plate and spreading plate, mixing drum is rotated in uniform stirring drying box cavity
Tea seed, meanwhile, two fixed links symmetrically connected on rotation axis side wall by spiral arm drive spreading plate rotate, two pave
Screw thread agitating plate on the trapezium structure cooperation mixing drum side wall of plate, is effectively uniformly stirred and is paved to tea seed,
So that the drying tea seed for the even heat that heating plate distributes.
2, pass through the first Knucle-gear, the second Knucle-gear, rubber cup and the composite structure for heating ring, the engagement of the first Knucle-gear
Second Knucle-gear drives rubber cup to slidably reciprocate in the inner cavity of L shape sleeve, and heating ring, which is powered, generates heat, heats L shape set
Air in tube inner chamber, then, rubber cup will heat the air after ring heats and dried by exhaust pipe and the indentation of unidirectional air outlet valve
The tea seed in drying box is dried in the inner cavity of dry case, while cooperating the moisture vapor of ventilation opening discharge drying box, significantly
Improve the efficiency of drying and the quality of drying.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model appearance diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the combining structure schematic diagram of spreading plate and spiral arm;
Fig. 4 is hot-air drying unit structural schematic diagram.
In figure: drying box 1, feed hopper 2, servo motor 3, rotation axis 4, mixing drum 5, heating plate 6, hot-air drying unit 7,
First Knucle-gear 71, the second Knucle-gear 72, round turntable 73, sliding bar 74, catch bar 75, L shape sleeve 76, rubber cup 77,
Heat ring 78, exhaust pipe 79, unidirectional air outlet valve 710, fixed link 8, spiral arm 9, spreading plate 10, discharge nozzle 11, outlet valve 12, filtering
Net 13.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment, including drying box 1,1 lower end of drying box connected vertically four
A support leg, the feed hopper 2 of 1 upper end of drying box perforation grafting and 1 upper center of drying box are fixed by the bracket the servo of installation
Motor 3, the output end of the servo motor 3 is connected with rotation axis 4, and the lower end of rotation axis 4 reaches the inner cavity of drying box 1 and leads to
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with mixing drum 5, the lower end of the mixing drum 5 and the inner bottom wall of drying box 1 are rotatablely connected, and drying box 1
Inner bottom wall is fixedly installed with heating plate 6, and the upper end of the heating plate 6 sets that there are two spreading plates 10, and the upper end of spreading plate 10 is hung down
Direct-connected to be connected to spiral arm 9, the upper end of the spiral arm 9 is vertically connected with fixed link 8, the opposite side of two fixed links 8 with turn
The sidewall symmetry that moving axis 4 is located at 1 inner cavity of drying box is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the drying box 1 is fixedly installed with hot-air seasoning dress
7 are set, offers ventilation opening on the roof of the drying box 1, and be fixedly installed with filter screen 13 on the inner sidewall of through-hole.
The hot-air drying unit 7 includes the first Knucle-gear 71, and first Knucle-gear 71 is fixedly attached to rotation axis 4
In on one section of 1 exocoel of drying box, and the first Knucle-gear 71 is engaged with the second Knucle-gear 72, second Knucle-gear 72 and drying
The upper end of case 1 is rotatablely connected, and the upper end of the second Knucle-gear 72 is coaxially connected with round turntable 73, the round turntable 73 it is upper
End margin is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected in the strip through-hole opened up on 74 side wall of sliding bar, the sliding
Catch bar 75 is vertically connected on bar 74, and the other end of catch bar 75 reaches the inner cavity of L shape sleeve 76 and is fixedly connected with rubber
Rubber bowl 77, lateral one section of the inner sidewall of the rubber cup 77 and L shape sleeve 76 is slidably connected, and L shape sleeve 76 and drying
The upper end of case 1 is fixedly connected, and heating ring 78, the L shape set are fixedly installed on vertical one section of the inner sidewall of the L shape sleeve 76
Lateral one section of the lower end perforation of cylinder 76 is connected with exhaust pipe 79, and roof and extension of the lower end of exhaust pipe 79 through drying box 1
Enter the inner cavity of drying box 1, the first Knucle-gear 71 engages the second Knucle-gear 72, drives rubber cup 77 in the inner cavity of L shape sleeve 76
In slidably reciprocate, heating ring 78 be powered generate heat, heat 76 inner cavity of L shape sleeve in air, then, rubber cup 77 will plus
Air after the hot heating of ring 78 is pressed into the inner cavity of drying box 1 by exhaust pipe 79 and unidirectional air outlet valve 710, in drying box 1
Tea seed is dried, while cooperating the moisture vapor of ventilation opening discharge drying box 1, substantially increases the efficiency and drying of drying
Quality.
Unidirectional air outlet valve 710 is installed on the exhaust pipe 79, when rubber cup 77 moves right, is effectively closed
Exhaust pipe 79 dries tea seed convenient for rubber cup 77 by the air after the sucking heating of L shape sleeve 76.
The one end of the rubber cup 77 far from catch bar 75 is bulge-structure, when rubber cup 77 moves right, heating
Air afterwards enters the left side of L shape sleeve 76 by the edge of rubber cup 77, when rubber cup 77 moves downward, after heating
Air is pressed through exhaust pipe 79 by rubber cup 77 and unidirectional air outlet valve 710 enters the inner cavity of drying box 1, in drying box 1
Tea seed dried.
The spreading plate 10 is trapezium structure, and screw thread agitating plate on the inclined direction of spreading plate 10 and 5 side wall of mixing drum
Inclined direction it is consistent, the screw thread agitating plate on trapezium structure cooperation 5 side wall of mixing drum of two spreading plates 10, effectively to oil
Tea seed is uniformly stirred and is paved, so that the drying tea seed for the even heat that heating plate 6 distributes.
The lower end perforation of the drying box 1 is plugged with the discharge nozzle 11 through heating plate 6, and discharge nozzle 11 is located at drying box
Outlet valve 12 is installed on one section of 1 exocoel, the tea seed after the completion of drying convenient for discharge drying box 1 carries out next step oil expression
Operation.
The servo motor 3, heating plate 6 and heating ring 78 collectively constitute a series electrical by conducting wire with external power supply
Road.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of tea seed oil expression is as follows with drying equipment working principle:, will after staff debugs
Tea seed pours into the inner cavity of drying box 1 by feed hopper 2, is then switched on external power supply, and heating plate 6, which is powered, generates heat, to oil
Tea seed is dried;
Servo motor 3 starts, and rotation axis 4 is driven to rotate, and the mixing drum 5 of 4 lower end of rotation axis connection rotates with it, and uniformly stirs
The tea seed in 1 inner cavity of drying box is mixed, meanwhile, two fixed links 8 symmetrically connected on 4 side wall of rotation axis are driven by spiral arm 9
Spreading plate 10 rotates, the screw thread agitating plate on trapezium structure cooperation 5 side wall of mixing drum of two spreading plates 10, effectively to oil tea
Seed is uniformly stirred and is paved, so that the drying tea seed for the even heat that heating plate 6 distributes;
Meanwhile servo motor 3 starts, and drives the rotation of the first Knucle-gear 71, the first Knucle-gear 71 engages the second Knucle-gear 72,
It drives and is rotated with the coaxially connected round turntable 73 of the second Knucle-gear 72, the fixed sliding block of 73 upper end-face edge of round turntable is in bar shaped
Sliding in through-hole, drives rubber cup 77 to slidably reciprocate in the inner cavity of L shape sleeve 76, and heating ring 78, which is powered, generates heat, adds
Air in hot 76 inner cavity of L shape sleeve, then, when rubber cup 77 moves right, the air after heating passes through rubber cup 77
Edge enter the left side of L shape sleeve 76, when rubber cup 77 moves downward, the air after heating is squeezed logical by rubber cup 77
It crosses exhaust pipe 79 and unidirectional air outlet valve 710 enters the inner cavity of drying box 1, the tea seed in drying box 1 is dried, is matched simultaneously
The moisture vapor for closing ventilation opening discharge drying box 1, substantially increases the efficiency of drying and the quality of drying.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment, including drying box, drying box lower end four support legs connected vertically, drying
The feed hopper and drying box upper center of the perforation grafting of case upper end are fixed by the bracket the servo motor of installation, it is characterised in that:
The output end of the servo motor is connected with rotation axis, and the lower end of rotation axis reaches the inner cavity of drying box and connected by shaft coupling
It is connected to mixing drum, the lower end of the mixing drum and the inner bottom wall of drying box are rotatablely connected, and the inner bottom wall of drying box is fixedly mounted
There is a heating plate, the upper end of the heating plate sets that there are two spreading plates, and the upper end of spreading plate is vertically connected with spiral arm, the spiral arm
Upper end be vertically connected with fixed link, the opposite side of two fixed links and rotation axis are located at the side wall pair of drying box cavity
Title is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the drying box is fixedly installed with hot-air drying unit, is offered on the roof of the drying box logical
Air port, and filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of through-hole.
2. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot-air drying unit packet
The first Knucle-gear is included, first Knucle-gear is fixedly attached to rotation axis and is located on one section of drying box exocoel, and the first knuckle-tooth
Wheel is engaged with the second Knucle-gear, the upper end rotation connection of second Knucle-gear and drying box, and the upper end of the second Knucle-gear is same
Axis connection has round turntable, and the upper end-face edge of the round turntable is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected at sliding bar
In the strip through-hole opened up on side wall, catch bar is vertically connected on the sliding bar, and the other end of catch bar reaches L shape set
The inner cavity of cylinder is simultaneously fixedly connected with rubber cup, and the rubber cup is slidably connected with lateral one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve, and
L shape sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper end of drying box, is fixedly installed with heating ring on vertical one section of the inner sidewall of L shape sleeve,
Lateral one section of the lower end perforation of the L shape sleeve is connected with exhaust pipe, and the lower end of exhaust pipe is run through the roof of drying box and prolonged
Protrude into the inner cavity of drying box.
3. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped on the exhaust pipe
Unidirectional air outlet valve.
4. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rubber cup is separate to be pushed away
One end of lever is bulge-structure.
5. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spreading plate is trapezoidal knot
Structure, and the inclined direction of spreading plate is consistent with the inclined direction of screw thread agitating plate on mixing drum side wall.
6. a kind of tea seed oil expression drying equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the drying box is passed through
The logical discharge nozzle being plugged with through heating plate, and discharge nozzle is located on one section of drying box exocoel and is equipped with outlet valve.
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CN201821649986.5U CN209116678U (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | Drying equipment is used in a kind of oil expression of tea seed |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112097482A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 | Camellia oleifera processing is with roll formula drying device that has impurity removal function |
CN113218163A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-06 | 民乐县佳伟农业科技有限公司 | Airing device for corn harvesting and using method thereof |
CN113834300A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-12-24 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | A tea seed storage device for tea-oil camellia processing |
-
2018
- 2018-10-11 CN CN201821649986.5U patent/CN209116678U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112097482A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-18 | 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 | Camellia oleifera processing is with roll formula drying device that has impurity removal function |
CN113834300A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-12-24 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | A tea seed storage device for tea-oil camellia processing |
CN113834300B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-11-29 | 会同金色生物科技有限公司 | A tea seed storage device for tea-oil camellia processing |
CN113218163A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-06 | 民乐县佳伟农业科技有限公司 | Airing device for corn harvesting and using method thereof |
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