A tea seed storage device for tea-oil camellia processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil processing, in particular to a tea seed storage device for processing tea-oil trees.
Background
The tea oil is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of camellia oleifera, namely camellia seeds, is a special high-quality edible oil plant in China, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, faint scent and pure taste. The double functions of the tea oil in food therapy are actually superior to those of the olive oil, and the tea oil also contains tea polyphenol and camellin which are specific physiological active substances not contained in the olive oil except that the fatty acid compositions, the grease characteristics and the nutritional ingredients of the two kinds of grease are similar. The tea oil raw juice has high quality, meets the requirements of people for advocating nature and improving the quality of life, and is a top-quality product in the current edible oil.
The raw materials of tea-seed oil processing are tea-oil camellia seeds, and after the tea-oil camellia seeds are picked, the tea-oil camellia seeds need to be dehydrated by adopting a sunshine or drying box so as to reduce the water content of the tea-oil camellia seeds and improve the oil yield. The tea-oil camellia seed is stored in the holding vessel after the drying, and need pay attention to prevent that the tea-oil camellia seed from getting damp and going mouldy in storage process, especially accumulational material central point department takes place to milden and rot more easily to easy diffusion makes the raw materials suffer to pollute and can't be used for processing production, causes a large amount of wastes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a tea seed storage device for processing oil tea.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a tea seed storage device for processing oil tea comprises a storage box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in a top cover of the storage box, a motor is arranged on the top cover of the storage box, a vertically downward output shaft of the motor is connected with a main shaft, the main shaft is connected into a sealing bearing on the top cover of the storage box, the main shaft extends into the storage box and is connected with a rotary table at the bottom end, a belt transmission device is arranged on the rotary table and comprises a belt, the belt is connected with a heating shoveling device through a connecting block, the heating shoveling device comprises an electric heating pipe, the bottom end of the electric heating pipe is connected with a second universal wheel, and the second universal wheel is in rolling connection with a partition plate in the storage box; the material storage box is provided with a hot air circulation device, the hot air circulation device comprises an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the top cover of the material storage box, the air outlet pipe is provided with a dehumidifying heater, the other end of the dehumidifying heater is communicated with a hot air circulation pipeline, and the hot air circulation pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the material storage box and extends into the material storage box; a discharge port is formed in one side of the lower portion of the storage box and located on the partition plate, and a first universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the storage box.
Furthermore, belt transmission's belt winding sets up on first belt pulley and second belt pulley, and first belt pulley passes through first pivot to be connected on the carousel, and first pivot is connected in the first bearing on the carousel, the second belt pulley passes through the second pivot to be connected on the carousel, and the second bearing on the carousel is connected in the second pivot.
Furthermore, the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a second gear, and the second gear is matched with the first gear on the main shaft to transmit and drive the first belt pulley to rotate.
Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating pipe of the heating shoveling device, and the bottom end of the electric heating pipe is connected with the second universal wheel through a spring.
Furthermore, the mesh has been seted up on the safety cover lateral wall, and is provided with the shovel flitch on the lateral wall of safety cover, the slab structure that the shovel flitch set up for the slope, and shovel flitch for crisscross setting on the lateral wall of safety cover.
Furthermore, the baffle is of a net-shaped plate structure, the baffle is arranged in an inclined mode, and one end of the baffle is connected to the discharge port.
Further, dehumidification heater is provided with solid-state drying agent box including the dehumidification box in the dehumidification box, solid-state drying agent box is located the one side that the dehumidification box links to each other with the outlet duct, and solid-state drying agent box below is provided with electrical heating silk screen board.
Furthermore, in solid-state drying agent box one end inserted the spacing splint on the lateral wall of the dehumidification box, the other end stretches out outside the dehumidification box and is provided with the protecgulum, is provided with the handle on the protecgulum, the protecgulum cooperatees with the seal groove on the lateral wall of the dehumidification box and carries out spacing fixed with the protecgulum.
Further, the tail end of the heated air circulation pipeline is provided with an exhaust fan, the other end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the air outlet, and the exhaust fan and the air outlet are both located below the partition plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in order to solve the material pile up with the storage incasement, the problem that the material that is located central point and puts takes place to milden and rot easily, through set up the electric heating pipe that can carry out reciprocating motion in the storage incasement, can stir the material when heating drying for the material takes place to turn, and cooperation heated air circulation device is at baffle below spun hot-blast, makes everywhere material all be difficult for taking place milden and rot. The electric heating pipe is connected to the outer surface of the belt through a connecting block, and the belt drives the electric heating pipe to do elliptic motion; and because the belt transmission device is arranged on the turntable, the turntable is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the electric heating pipe further expands the movement coverage range and stirs materials in a wider range.
2. And because the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the electric heating pipe, the shoveling plates are staggered on the side wall of the protective cover and are arranged in an inclined manner and are arranged at different heights, the electric heating pipe shovels the material through the shoveling plates while moving, so that the material is turned, the effect of matching with hot air drying is better, the material is thoroughly kept dry in all aspects, and the problems of mildew and the like are difficult to invent.
3. In order to reduce the heat energy loss inside the storage box, a heated air circulation pipeline is arranged on the storage box, hot air inside the storage box can be dehumidified and heated in the dehumidified and heated air through the air outlet pipe in a leading-in mode, so that the hot air can be secondarily utilized, hot air drying is carried out on the materials below the partition plates entering the storage box, the high power of the electric heating pipe can be reduced, and the overall energy consumption is further reduced.
4. The partition plate is arranged in the storage box and is arranged obliquely, so that materials can be fed more conveniently, the bottom of the electric heating pipe is connected with the second universal wheel through the spring, and the second universal wheel is connected with the partition plate in a rolling mode, so that the electric heating pipe can move in any direction conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating shoveling device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the heating shoveling device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the turntable of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dehumidifying heater according to the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. an air outlet pipe; 2. a motor; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a turntable; 5. a material storage box; 6. connecting blocks; 7. an electric heating tube; 8. a belt; 9. a protective cover; 10. a shoveling plate; 11. a spring; 12. a discharge valve; 13. a discharge port; 14. a first universal wheel; 15. a partition plate; 16. a second universal wheel; 17. an air outlet; 18. an exhaust fan; 19. a hot air circulation duct; 20. a dehumidifying heater; 21. a first gear; 22. sealing the bearing; 23. a second gear; 24. a first bearing; 25. a first pulley; 26. a second pulley; 27. a solid desiccant container; 28. a limiting clamp plate; 29. electrically heating the wire mesh plate; 30. a front cover; 31. a sealing groove; 32. a second bearing; 33. a main shaft; 34. a first rotating shaft; 35. a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
A tea seed storage device for processing oil tea comprises a storage box 5, wherein a top cover of the storage box 5 is provided with a feed inlet 3, a top cover of the storage box 5 is provided with a motor 2, a vertically downward output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with a main shaft 33, the main shaft 33 is connected into a sealing bearing 22 on the top cover of the storage box 5, the main shaft 33 extends into the storage box 5 and is connected with a turntable 4 at the bottom end, the turntable 4 is provided with a belt transmission device, the belt transmission device comprises a belt 8, the belt 8 is connected with a heating shoveling device through a connecting block 6, the heating shoveling device comprises an electric heating pipe 7, the bottom end of the electric heating pipe 7 is connected with a second universal wheel 16, and the second universal wheel 16 is in rolling connection with a partition plate 15 in the storage box 5; the material storage box 5 is provided with a hot air circulation device, the hot air circulation device comprises an air outlet pipe 1, the air outlet pipe 1 is arranged on the top cover of the material storage box 5, the air outlet pipe 1 is provided with a dehumidifying heater 20, the other end of the dehumidifying heater 20 is communicated with a hot air circulation pipeline 19, and the hot air circulation pipeline 19 penetrates through the side wall of the material storage box 5 and extends into the material storage box 5; a discharge port 13 is formed in one side of the lower portion of the storage box 5, the discharge port 13 is located on a partition plate 15, and a first universal wheel 14 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 5.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the belt 8 of the belt transmission device is wound around a first belt pulley 25 and a second belt pulley 26, the first belt pulley 25 is connected to the turntable 4 through a first rotating shaft 34, the first rotating shaft 34 is connected to a first bearing 24 on the turntable 4, the second belt pulley 26 is connected to the turntable 4 through a second rotating shaft 35, and the second rotating shaft 35 is connected to a second bearing 32 on the turntable 4.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the other end of the first rotating shaft 34 is connected to a second gear 23, and the second gear 23 is matched with the first gear 21 on the main shaft 33 to perform transmission and drive the first belt pulley 25 to rotate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, a protective cover 9 is disposed outside an electric heating tube 7 of the heating and shoveling device, and a bottom end of the electric heating tube 7 is connected to a second universal wheel 16 through a spring 11.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a mesh is opened on a side wall of the protective cover 9, and a shoveling plate 10 is disposed on the side wall of the protective cover 9, the shoveling plate 10 is of an inclined plate-shaped structure, and the shoveling plates 10 are alternately disposed on the side wall of the protective cover 9.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, the partition 15 is a mesh plate structure, the partition 15 is disposed in an inclined manner, and one end of the partition 15 is connected to the discharge port 13.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the dehumidifying heater 20 includes a dehumidifying case, a solid desiccant box 27 is disposed in the dehumidifying case, the solid desiccant box 27 is located at one side of the dehumidifying case connected to the air outlet pipe 1, and an electric heating screen plate 29 is disposed below the solid desiccant box 27.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, one end of the solid desiccant box 27 is inserted into a limit clamp 28 on the sidewall of the dehumidification box, the other end of the solid desiccant box extends out of the dehumidification box and is provided with a front cover 30, a handle is arranged on the front cover 30, and the front cover 30 is matched with a seal groove 31 on the sidewall of the dehumidification box to limit and fix the front cover 30.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, an exhaust fan 18 is disposed at the tail end of the hot air circulation pipeline 19, the other end of the exhaust fan 18 is communicated with the air outlet 17, and both the exhaust fan 18 and the air outlet 17 are located below the partition 15.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.