CN209107537U - A kind of half patch bone conduction plate - Google Patents
A kind of half patch bone conduction plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209107537U CN209107537U CN201821181647.9U CN201821181647U CN209107537U CN 209107537 U CN209107537 U CN 209107537U CN 201821181647 U CN201821181647 U CN 201821181647U CN 209107537 U CN209107537 U CN 209107537U
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- China
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- fixed
- channel
- site
- bone conduction
- guide plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of half patch bone conduction plate, specifically include that guide plate and fixed part, the upper surface of the guide plate is equipped at least one guide channel, agree with guiding point in the direction of guide channel, the fixed part contains at least one fixation kit, fixation kit is made of site and at least one fixation channel, the upper surface of site is arranged in fixed channel, agree with fixed point the lower end surface of site, site is fixedly connected with guide plate, compared with the prior art, its half patch bone conduction plate confirms that it is located at preset fixed point with being bonded for skeleton by site, to guarantee guide channel and be oriented to the accurate matching of point, reduce the position error of guide channel, simultaneously, its half patch bone conduction plate can be installed during surgery, without performing the operation Before carry out pre-fixing operation, avoid it is repeated multiple times operation increase patient pain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of half patch bone conduction plate.
Background technique
Pelvic fracture is mostly caused by high energy wound, and the accounting 1%-3% in fracture sum is most of with complication or multiple
Wound, disability rate is higher, and serious situation is hemorrhagic traumatic shock and pelvic cavity viscera associated injury the most.It is solid after traditional reset
Fixed treatment uses inner fixed law, i.e., after incision epidermal tissue, resting guide is placed into screw, the wound of open surgery on bone
Face is larger, and bleeding is more, and operating time is long, and risk is larger, and not can guarantee guide plate and bone exact matching, and operating difficulty is very big.
With the development of 3D printing, it is widely used by the resting guide of computer assisted navigation, at present clinical treatment
Method is the following steps are included: preoperative pre-fix bracket-CT scan patient-based on 3D printing production guide plate-installation guide plate-merging spiral shell
Nail-dismounting guide plate-completion replacement and fixation operation, above-mentioned treatment method must carry out pre-fixing bracket hand in replacement and fixation operation consent
Art, Repeated Operation will increase the pain and medical expense of patient, after pre-fixing stent procedure, can not carry out MRI scan,
It is unfavorable for the progress of various aspects treatment.Therefore, minimally invasive replacement and fixation operation in, how to realize guide plate during surgery it is accurate calmly
Position, is still medical worker's urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that being directed to the existing state of the art, a kind of half patch bone conduction plate is provided, is pasted by positioning
Piece confirms that its site is located at preset fixed point with being bonded for skeleton, to guarantee guide channel and guiding
The accurate matching of point reduces the position error of guide channel, meanwhile, half, which pastes bone conduction plate, to install during surgery, nothing
It need to carry out pre-fixing operation before surgery, repeated multiple times operation is avoided to increase the pain of patient.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of half patch bone conduction plate, specifically includes that guide plate and fixed part, and the upper surface of the guide plate is equipped at least one
Guide channel, the lower end surface that guide channel lower end extends to guide plate are stopped, and direction and the guiding break position of guide channel are agreed with, institute
It states fixed part and contains at least one fixation kit, fixation kit is made of site and at least one fixation channel, fixed logical
The upper surface of site is arranged in road, and the lower end surface that fixed channel lower end extends to site is stopped, the lower end of site
Face is agreed with fixed point, and site is fixedly connected with guide plate.
Further, the fixed part contains there are two fixation kit, and fixation kit contains a fixed channel.
Further, reinforcing rod is connected between described two fixation kits, reinforcing rod is all connected with two fixed channels.
Further, the fixed part contains a fixation kit, and fixation kit is containing there are two fixed channel, two fixations
Channel is non-parallel to be staggered.
Further, the upper surface of the site connect with guide plate or is connected by fixed channel and guide plate
It connects.
Further, the guide plate and fixed part are integrally formed by 3D printing.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, compared with the prior art, half patch bone conduction plate confirms that it is located in advance with being bonded for skeleton by site
The fixation point first set subtracts the position error of guide channel to guarantee guide channel and be oriented to the accurate matching of point
It is small, meanwhile, half, which pastes bone conduction plate, to install during surgery, pre-fix operation without carrying out before surgery, avoid repeated multiple times
Operation increases the pain of patient;
2, it being matched by two sites with skeleton, many places positioning is conducive to clinic and quickly judges compactness,
It can utmostly guarantee the accuracy of positioning;
3, multiple guide channels are designed, multiple fracture can be treated simultaneously, also be prepared guide channel, carry out more
Repeats bits are fixed;
4, reinforcing rod is connected between two fixation kits, reinforcing rod is all connected with two fixed channels, can be reduced
Deformation with two in the process fixed channels, guarantees that the position of site does not change.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the perspective view of the utility model;
Attached drawing 2 is the operation schematic diagram for squeezing into a pilot pin;
Attached drawing 3 is the operation schematic diagram for squeezing into three pilot pins.
Mark explanation: 1, guide channel, 1a, the first guide channel, 1b, the second guide channel, 1c, third guide channel,
2, guide plate, 3, site, 4, fixed channel, 5, reinforcing rod, 6, pilot pin, 7, sleeve, 8, fixed pin.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of half patch bone conduction plate specifically includes that guide plate 2 and fixed part, the guide plate 2
Upper surface is equipped at least one guide channel 1, and the lower end surface that 1 lower end of guide channel extends to guide plate 2 is stopped, guide channel 1
Agree with guiding point in direction.The fixed part contains at least one fixation kit, and fixation kit is by site 3 and at least one
A fixed channel 4 forms, and the upper surface of site 3 is arranged in fixed channel 4, and fixed 4 lower end of channel extends to site 3
Lower end surface stop, the lower end surface of site 3 and fixed point are agreed with, and site 3 is fixedly connected with guide plate 2.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, half, which pastes bone conduction plate, confirms that its positioning is pasted with being bonded for skeleton by site 3
Piece 3 is located at preset fixed point, to guarantee guide channel 1 and be oriented to the accurate matching of point, makes guide channel 1
Position error reduces, meanwhile, half, which pastes bone conduction plate, to install during surgery, pre-fix operation without carrying out before surgery, keep away
Exempt from the pain that repeated multiple times operation increases patient.
In a wherein embodiment, the fixed part contains there are two fixation kit, and fixation kit contains a fixation
Channel 4 is matched by two sites 3 with skeleton, and many places positioning is conducive to clinic and quickly judges compactness, can
Utmostly guarantee the accuracy of positioning.Reinforcing rod 5, reinforcing rod 5 and two fixations are connected between described two fixation kits
Channel 4 is all connected with, and reinforcing rod 5 can reduce the deformation in two fixed channels 4 in matching process, guarantees the position of site 3
It does not change, reinforcing rod 5 is not connect with site 3, is avoided the epidermal tissue between two sites 3 of excision, is reduced
Wound.
In a wherein embodiment, the fixed part contains a fixation kit, and fixation kit is containing there are two fixed
Channel 4, two fixed, and channel 4 is non-parallel is staggered, and the fixed pin 8 of intersection is squeezed by two fixed channels 4, guarantees guiding
The fixed intensity of plate 2.
The guide channel 1 includes the first guide channel 1a, the second guide channel 1b and third guide channel 1c, wherein the
One guide channel 1a fractures suitable for front pillar, and the second guide channel 1b and third guide channel 1c are suitable for sacral fracture or sacrum ilium
Abarticulation.Design multiple guide channels 1, it is only necessary to fixed at one to treat simultaneously to multiple fracture but also pre-
For guide channel 1, progress multi-reset is facilitated to fix.
The upper surface of the site 3 connect with guide plate 2 or is connect by fixed channel 4 with guide plate 2, i.e., fixed
Position patch 3 is connected directly between on guide plate 2 or site 3 is connected on fixed channel 4, fixed channel 4 and guide plate 2
It is connected and fixed.
The guide plate 2 and fixed part are integrally formed by 3D printing, are made entire guide plate based on 3D printing, can be guaranteed
The lower end surface of site 3 is agreed with fixed point and the direction of guide channel 1 is agreed with guiding point.
Specifically, carrying out replacement and fixation operation to fracture patient using half patch bone conduction plate, comprising the following steps:
One, guide plate makes
In replacement and fixation operation consent, CT scan is carried out to patient in advance, obtains skeleton data.Above-mentioned data are imported
MIMICS software simultaneously simulates skeleton, and attending physician designs fixed point and guiding point by software simulation and clinical experience
Then position passes through 3D printing production guide plate corresponding with subjects bones' size.
Two, guide plate is fixed
In replacement and fixation operation, the epidermal tissue near fixed point is cut, site 3 is placed in, it is slight to adjust
The position of site 3 is overlapped it with the fixation site of design.Fixed pin 8 is squeezed into fixed point out of fixed channel 4,
2 position of fixed guide plate, at this point, guide channel 1 is overlapped with the guiding point of design.
Three, replacement and fixation
Enter sleeve 7 to guiding point position out of guide channel 1, then squeeze into pilot pin 6 to guiding point out of sleeve 7,
The matching degree of pilot pin 6 and fracture is observed by developing apparatus, if matching, removes entire guide plate, squeeze into sky along pilot pin 6
Heart screw simultaneously takes out pilot pin 6, completes replacement and fixation.
In step 1, the fixed point is located at human body bone mark and more obviously locates, the tissue that when operation removes
It is few, reduce operating time and operation risk.Preferably, fixed point is the raised or sunken place of bone, makes site 3 and human body
Bone must be bonded more secured.
In step 3, the sleeve 7 has guiding role, when can prevent pilot pin 6 from puncturing in tissue
Bending and deflection, are further ensured that the accurate merging of pilot pin 6.
Certainly, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the use scope of the utility model is not limited with this,
Therefore it is all made in the utility model principle it is equivalent change should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of half patch bone conduction plate, specifically includes that guide plate (2) and fixed part, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (2) it is upper
End face is equipped at least one guide channel (1), and the lower end surface that guide channel (1) lower end extends to guide plate (2) is stopped, guide channel
(1) direction is agreed with guiding point, and the fixed part contains at least one fixation kit, and fixation kit is by site (3)
Channel (4) composition is fixed at least one, fixed channel (4) setting is under the upper surface of site (3), fixed channel (4)
End extends to the lower end surface of site (3) and stops, and the lower end surface of site (3) and fixed point are agreed with, site (3) and
Guide plate (2) is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of half patch bone conduction plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed part is containing there are two fixed groups
Part, fixation kit contain a fixed channel (4).
3. a kind of half patch bone conduction plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be connected between described two fixation kits
Reinforcing rod (5), reinforcing rod (5) are all connected with two fixed channels (4).
4. a kind of half patch bone conduction plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed part contains a fixed group
Part, fixation kit contain there are two fixed channel (4), and two fixed channels (4) are non-parallel to be staggered.
5. a kind of half patch bone conduction plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the site (3) with
Guide plate (2) connection is connect by fixed channel (4) with guide plate (2).
6. pasting bone conduction plate to one kind described in 5 any one half according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (2) and
Fixed part is integrally formed by 3D printing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821181647.9U CN209107537U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of half patch bone conduction plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821181647.9U CN209107537U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of half patch bone conduction plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209107537U true CN209107537U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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CN201821181647.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209107537U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of half patch bone conduction plate |
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CN (1) | CN209107537U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111067611A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 林宇宁 | Operation guide plate for pelvic fracture operation and manufacturing method and system thereof |
CN112245074A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-22 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Jaw bone transplantation in-place guide plate |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201821181647.9U patent/CN209107537U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111067611A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-28 | 林宇宁 | Operation guide plate for pelvic fracture operation and manufacturing method and system thereof |
CN112245074A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-22 | 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 | Jaw bone transplantation in-place guide plate |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 Termination date: 20210724 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |