CN209105872U - A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device - Google Patents
A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209105872U CN209105872U CN201821997250.7U CN201821997250U CN209105872U CN 209105872 U CN209105872 U CN 209105872U CN 201821997250 U CN201821997250 U CN 201821997250U CN 209105872 U CN209105872 U CN 209105872U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- slide
- motion bar
- paddy rice
- hybrid seeds
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical devices, including shell and fixed device, the shell side is equipped with the first motion bar, and the shell other side is equipped with the second motion bar, first motion bar and the second motion bar pass through slide bar and are slidably connected with shell, the slide bar side is equipped with rack gear, the interior of shell is equipped with the motor for driving slider, the output shaft of the motor is engaged by wheel and rack, the fixed device includes symmetrically arranged two guide rails, the guide rail is equipped with slide, and slide is equipped with support frame and electric block, support frame as described above is located at slide close to the side of shell.The utility model is by setting up skyborne wirerope and guide rail used in conjunction with to as track, so that the present apparatus can move in the sky and complete the beating and pollination work of rice, the requirement to use environment is lower, using more convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice supple-mentary pollination technical field, specially a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination is mechanical
Device.
Background technique
The florets feature of rice and Pollination Characteristics of blooming only adapt to self-pollination mode, and are not suitable with cross-pollination mode.
Breeding of hybrid rice is completely dependent on Parent cross-pollination mode and obtains yield, and the height of outcrossing seed set of female parent rate depends on father
This pollen the presence or absence of is scattering into maternal column cap and how many.Therefore when carrying out the production of hybrid seeds of hybrid rice, people is typically used
The form of work pollination.Traditional artificial pollination method mainly using rope or bamboo and wood bar as the artificial supplementary pollination method of tool,
Low efficiency large labor intensity.Although having already appeared new pollinating device now, as disclosed in Publication No. (CN206641146U)
A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device, including supporing shell, the inside of the supporing shell are equipped with the first rotation
Gear, first rotation are fixed on the outside of one end of axis and the second rotary shaft, first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft
Connection is engaged between axis and the second rotary shaft, the side of first rotary shaft is equipped with motor, the inside of second rotary shaft
Equipped with bearing, swing rod hole is provided in the supporing shell.
Above-mentioned case beats male parent by one supporing shell with swing rod of setting, to reach the mesh of artificial pollination
, although saving manpower, there is very big deficiency in the actual operation process, i.e., the above-mentioned main equipment of case is peace
In supporing shell, and supporing shell is mainly to be moved by the crawler belt of lower end.But in actual operation, rice field
A large amount of water and sludge are inside not only had, but also there are also the sundries such as weeds, even if there is guide rod, but for the weeds of lower
Also helpless, and equipment is easy water inlet, therefore its actual using effect is not too much ideal.
For this purpose, we release a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical devices, to solve above-mentioned back
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination machine
Tool device, including shell and fixed device, the shell side is equipped with the first motion bar, and the shell other side is equipped with the second activity
Bar, first motion bar and the second motion bar pass through slide bar and are slidably connected with shell, and the slide bar side is equipped with rack gear, institute
It states interior of shell and is equipped with the motor for being used for driving slider, the output shaft of the motor passes through wheel and rack and engages, the fixation
Device includes symmetrically arranged two guide rails, and the guide rail is equipped with slide, and slide is equipped with support frame and electric block, institute
It states support frame and is located at slide close to the side of shell, and support frame top is symmetrically arranged with two pulleys, sets on the electric block
There is wirerope, and one end of wirerope sequentially passes through pulley and shell.
This setting drives shell to walk by using the fixation device with guide rail and electric block, by shell
Motor and motion bar with slide bar, motion bar can be driven to move reciprocatingly by motor, to clap rice
It beats, to achieve the purpose that artificial pollination.Compared with traditional pollinating device, the utility model is skyborne to make by setting up
For the wirerope and guide rail used in conjunction with of track, so that the present apparatus can move in the sky and complete rice
Beating and pollination work, the requirement to use environment is lower, using more convenient.
Preferably, the shell is equipped with the sliding slot to match with slide bar.
Preferably, the end of first motion bar and the second motion bar is equipped with inside bending part.
This setting works convenient for the first motion bar and the second motion bar.
Preferably, the upper shell two sides are equipped with blower.
This setting can blow afloat pollen by blower, propagate it farther.
Preferably, the interior of shell is equipped with the conduit to match with wirerope, and the end of conduit is equipped with guide wheel and use
In the bolt of fixed wirerope.
This is arranged when in use by steel wire penetrating shell, then by screw that shell is fixed on a steel cord, most
Wirerope movement is dropped by electric block afterwards.
Preferably, the outer side of shell is equipped with position and the one-to-one fixed arm of slide bar, and one end of the fixed arm is logical
It crosses screw to be fixedly connected with shell, and the other end of fixed arm is connect by sliding block with sliding bar.
This black can play the role of a reinforcement structure stability by fixed arm to motion bar and slide bar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model by set up it is skyborne to
As the wirerope and guide rail used in conjunction with of track, so that the present apparatus can move in the sky and complete rice
Beating and pollination work, the requirement to use environment is lower, using more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the shell side view of the utility model.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 fixed devices, 3 first motion bars, 4 second motion bars, 5 slide bars, 6 motors, 7 guide rails, 8 slides,
9 support frames, 10 electric blocks, 11 wirerope, 12 bending parts, 13 blowers, 14 conduits, 15 guide wheels, 16 fixed arms.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device, including shell
1 and fixed device 2,1 side of shell is equipped with the first motion bar 3, and 1 other side of shell is equipped with the second motion bar 4, and described the
One motion bar 3 and the second motion bar 4 are slidably connected by slide bar 5 with shell 1, and 5 side of slide bar is equipped with rack gear, described outer
The motor 6 for driving slider 5 is equipped with inside shell 1, the output shaft of the motor 6 is engaged by wheel and rack, the fixation
Device 2 includes symmetrically arranged two guide rails 7, and the guide rail 7 is equipped with slide 8, and slide 8 is equipped with support frame 9 and electronic
Cucurbit 10, support frame as described above 9 is located at slide 8 and is symmetrically arranged with two pulleys close to the side of shell 1, and at the top of support frame 9, described
Electric block 10 is equipped with wirerope 11, and one end of wirerope 11 sequentially passes through pulley and shell 1.
Specifically, the shell 1 is equipped with the sliding slot to match with slide bar 5.
Specifically, the end of first motion bar 3 and the second motion bar 4 is equipped with inside bending part 12.
Specifically, the 1 upper end two sides of shell are equipped with blower 13.
Specifically, being equipped with the conduit 14 to match with wirerope 11 inside the shell 1, and the end of conduit 14 is equipped with and leads
Wheel 15 and the bolt for fixing wirerope 11.
Specifically, position and the one-to-one fixed arm 16 of slide bar 5 are equipped on the outside of the shell 1, the fixed arm 16
One end is fixedly connected by screw with shell 1, and the other end of fixed arm 16 is slidably connected by sliding block with slide bar 5.
Before use, guide rail 7 to be laid on to the both ends in field, then slide 8 is fixed on guide rail 7, then by wirerope
11 pass through shell 1 and it are fixed together with shell 1 by bolt, drop wirerope 11 just by electric block 10 when use
Shell 1 can be driven to move, and the first motion bar 3 of 1 two sides of shell and the second motion bar 4 can be in the effects of motor 6 and slide bar 5
Under move reciprocatingly, to realize beating and pollination to seed rice, pollen can be blown afloat by blower 13, increase its pollination effect
Fruit.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device, including shell (1) and fixation device (2), it is characterised in that: institute
Shell (1) side is stated equipped with the first motion bar (3), and shell (1) other side is equipped with the second motion bar (4), first activity
Bar (3) and the second motion bar (4) are slidably connected by slide bar (5) with shell (1), and slide bar (5) side is equipped with rack gear, institute
The motor (6) being equipped with inside shell (1) for driving slider (5) is stated, the output shaft of the motor (6) is nibbled by wheel and rack
It closes, the fixed device (2) includes symmetrically arranged two guide rails (7), and the guide rail (7) is equipped with slide (8), and slide
(8) it is equipped with support frame (9) and electric block (10), support frame as described above (9) is located at the side of slide (8) close to shell (1), and
Two pulleys are symmetrically arranged at the top of support frame (9), the electric block (10) is equipped with wirerope (11), and wirerope (11)
One end sequentially passes through pulley and shell (1).
2. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell
(1) it is equipped with the sliding slot to match with slide bar (5).
3. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
The end of motion bar (3) and the second motion bar (4) is equipped with inside bending part (12).
4. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell
(1) upper end two sides are equipped with blower (13).
5. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell
(1) internal to be equipped with the conduit (14) to match with wirerope (11), and the end of conduit (14) is equipped with guide wheel (15) and for solid
Determine the bolt of wirerope (11).
6. a kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell
(1) outside is equipped with position and slide bar (5) one-to-one fixed arm (16), and one end of the fixed arm (16) is by screw and outside
Shell (1) is fixedly connected, and the other end of fixed arm (16) is slidably connected by sliding block with slide bar (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821997250.7U CN209105872U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821997250.7U CN209105872U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209105872U true CN209105872U (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67207207
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CN201821997250.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209105872U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of paddy rice cross breeding production of hybrid seeds supple-mentary pollination mechanical device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110637719A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Potato crossbreeding method and tool |
CN116171853A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-05-30 | 江西盛态粮食股份有限公司 | Rice breeding method and breeding equipment |
CN116267585A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-06-23 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 | Supplementary pollination device for rice seed reproduction |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201821997250.7U patent/CN209105872U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110637719A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-01-03 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Potato crossbreeding method and tool |
CN116171853A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-05-30 | 江西盛态粮食股份有限公司 | Rice breeding method and breeding equipment |
CN116267585A (en) * | 2023-04-10 | 2023-06-23 | 嘉兴市农业科学研究院 | Supplementary pollination device for rice seed reproduction |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190716 Termination date: 20191130 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |