CN209097104U - A kind of brake drum packaging transshipment acitivity - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of brake drums to pack transshipment acitivity, is related to brake drum processing technique field.The utility model includes horizontal conveyer, shearing type lifter and chain transfer, further includes carriage；Carriage includes two H-shaped framves；Two H-shaped frame upper surfaces are respectively and fixedly provided with a U-shaped guide groove；Two U-shaped guide groove inner walls roll the clamping conveying assembly being combined with for brake drum transhipment；Two U-shaped guide groove apparent surfaces and horizontal conveyer opposite flank are connected；One opposing end surface of U-shaped guide groove is respectively and fixedly provided with one first rectangle limit plate；One H-shaped frame one side is fixed with the first L shape cylinder supports frame.The utility model is combined by horizontal conveyer, carriage, clamping conveying assembly, chain transfer, shearing type lifter and the brake drum pallet designed, realize the stacking output of brake drum multilayer, packaging stacking is high-efficient, solves the problems, such as that existing brake drum packaging transhipment needs to lift one by one.

Description

A kind of brake drum packaging transshipment acitivity

Technical field

The utility model belongs to brake drum processing technique field, packs transshipment acitivity more particularly to a kind of brake drum.

Background technique

Currently, brake drum has become brake system of car one of the ost important components, as brake drum etc. is with Small Taper outer circle Components need to clamp brake drum Small Taper outer circle portion and carry out individually carrying out lifting one by one stacking in packaging transport process, The operating process time is long, low efficiency, and it is impossible to meet the demands of assembly line brake drum packaging.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of brake drum pack transshipment acitivity, by the horizontal conveyer of design, Carriage, clamping conveying assembly, chain transfer, shearing type lifter and brake drum pallet are combined, and realize brake drum multilayer Stacking output, packaging is piled up high-efficient, solves the problems, such as that the packaging transhipment of existing brake drum needs to lift one by one.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The utility model is defeated for a kind of brake drum packaging transshipment acitivity, including horizontal conveyer, shearing type lifter and chain Machine is sent, further includes carriage；The carriage includes two H-shaped framves；Two H-shaped frame upper surfaces are respectively and fixedly provided with a U-shaped guide groove； The two U-shaped guide groove inner walls roll the clamping conveying assembly being combined with for brake drum transhipment；Two U-shaped guide grooves are opposite Surface and horizontal conveyer opposite flank are connected；One opposing end surface of U-shaped guide groove is respectively and fixedly provided with one first rectangle limit plate； The one H-shaped frame one side is fixed with the first L shape cylinder supports frame；The first L shape cylinder supports frame one side is fixed with One cylinder；The same H-shaped frame is fixed with the 2nd L shape cylinder supports frame with respect to another side；The 2nd L shape cylinder supports frame One side is fixed with the second cylinder；First cylinder is oppositely arranged with the second cylinder coaxial line；The U-shaped guide groove half with Horizontal conveyer fitting is fixed, the other half stretches out horizontal conveyer conveying direction, and shearing type lifter is located at U-shaped guide groove stretching Immediately below part；

The clamping conveying assembly includes transhipment component；The transhipment component is equipped with clamp assemblies；

The chain transfer is arranged below horizontal conveyer and horizontal conveyer conveying direction end；The scissors are lifted The machine of liter is arranged below chain transfer and horizontal conveyer conveying direction end side；

Shearing type lifter upper mounted plate upper surface rectangular arranged is fixed, and there are four positioning cylinders；The shearing type lifter Upper mounted plate upper surface is equipped with brake drum pallet, and brake drum pallet is consumables, packs with the brake drum stacked.

Further, first cylinder piston rod is fixedly arranged at the front end with the second rectangular slab；The second rectangular slab one side It is abutted with transhipment component one side.

Further, second cylinder piston rod is fixedly arranged at the front end with third rectangular slab；The third rectangular slab one side It is abutted with transhipment component one side.

Further, the transhipment component includes four vertical columns；Four vertical columns lower surfaces are respectively and fixedly provided with One directional wheel；Four vertical columns upper surfaces are fixed with the first rectangle frame；First rectangle frame lower surface is fixed with two Fixed rectangle stock；The two fixed rectangle stock lower surfaces are fixed with two diplopore guide cylinders；Under the two fixed rectangle stocks Surface is fixed with rectangle guide cylinder；The upper and lower inner wall of the rectangle guide cylinder passes through a bearing and is fixed with external tooth gear；Described in one Fixed rectangle stock upper surface is fixed with a cylinder flange disk；The cylinder flange disk has been bolted third cylinder.

Further, the clamp assemblies include two sides folder；The side clip pack bracket grip block；The arc grip block Lateral surface is fixed with two vertical fixed stocks；The two vertical fixed stock upper surfaces are fixed with a row fixed link；The cross Row fixed link one side is fixed with two first support guide bars；The first support guide bar and one inner hole inner wall of diplopore guide cylinder It is slidably matched；Row fixed link same side is fixed with the first rack gear；The two side clamping structure features are identical；Two sides Folder is oppositely arranged；Two sides press from both sides upper two first rack gear and the opposite flank profil engaged transmission of external tooth gear；One side presss from both sides upper row Fixed link upper surface is fixed with the 4th rectangular slab；The 4th rectangular slab one side and third cylinder piston rod front end hinge connect It connects, when third cylinder stretches out, two sides folder is in opposite directions far from clamping object is unclamped, and in third cylinder retraction, two sides folder closes up folder in opposite directions Hold brake drum.

Further, the brake drum tray upper surface is fixed with brake drum inner cavity shape cylinder, the button that brake drum can be stable On the shape cylinder of brake drum inner cavity；The brake drum tray upper surface rectangular arranged is opened there are four circular hole；The circular hole and setting circle Column is slidably matched；The brake drum tray upper surface is provided with several waist round hole, facilitates last binding.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1, the utility model is realized by the carriage and clamping conveying assembly cooperation of design to the system on horizontal conveyer Dynamic drum carries out reciprocal clamping transhipment, and the space displacement amount for shortening brake drum transhipment improves the transfer efficiency of brake drum.

2, the utility model by design-chain transfer, shearing type lifter and brake drum pallet cooperation make brake drum Output after the completion of carrying out multilayer stacking and piling up, wherein brake drum pallet is that consumables are wrapped with the brake drum stacked Dress, transhipment is convenient, high-efficient.

3, the utility model passes through the carriage of design, clamping conveying assembly and brake drum support holder structure design rationally letter It is single, have the function of efficiently transporting packaging brake drum, be suitable for large range promotion use.

Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of brake drum of the utility model packs transshipment acitivity；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of carriage；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for transporting component；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at A；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of clamp assemblies；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of shearing type lifter；

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of brake drum pallet；

In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

1- horizontal conveyer, 2- carriage, 3- clamp conveying assembly, 4- chain transfer, 5- shearing type lifter, 6- braking Drum pallet, 7- transport component, 8- clamp assemblies, 201-H shape frame, 202-U shape guide groove, 203- the first rectangle limit plate, 204- First L shape cylinder supports frame, the first cylinder of 205-, the 2nd L shape cylinder supports frame of 206-, the second cylinder of 207-, the second square of 208- Shape plate, 209- third rectangular slab, 501- positioning cylinder, 601- brake drum inner cavity shape cylinder, 602- circular hole, 603- waist round hole, 701- Vertical columns, 702- directional wheel, the first rectangle frame of 703-, the fixed rectangle stock of 704-, 705- diplopore guide cylinder, 706- rectangle are led To cylinder, 707- cylinder flange disk, 708- external tooth gear, 709- third cylinder, 801- arc grip block, 802- is vertically fixed to be grown Bar, 803- row fixed link, 804- the first support guide bar, the first rack gear of 805-, the 4th rectangular slab of 806-.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-7, the utility model is that a kind of brake drum packs transshipment acitivity, including horizontal conveyer 1, cuts Formula lifting machine 5 and chain transfer 4 further include carriage 2；Carriage 2 includes two H-shaped framves 201；Two H-shaped framves, 201 upper surface is equal It is fixed with a U-shaped guide groove 202；Two U-shaped guide grooves, 202 inner wall rolls the clamping conveying assembly being combined with for brake drum transhipment 3；Two U-shaped guide grooves, 202 apparent surface and 1 opposite flank of horizontal conveyer are connected；202 1 opposing end surface of U-shaped guide groove is solid Surely there is one first rectangle limit plate 203；One H-shaped frame, 201 one side is fixed with the first L shape cylinder supports frame 204；First L shape gas 204 one side of cylinder support frame is fixed with the first cylinder 205；The opposite another side of same H-shaped frame 201 is fixed with the 2nd L shape cylinder Support frame 206；2nd L shape cylinder supports frame, 206 one side is fixed with the second cylinder 207；First cylinder 205 and the second cylinder 207 coaxial lines are oppositely arranged；202 half of U-shaped guide groove is bonded fixation with horizontal conveyer 1, the other half stretches out horizontal conveyer 1 Conveying direction, and shearing type lifter 5 is located at immediately below 202 extension of U-shaped guide groove；

Clamping conveying assembly 3 includes transhipment component 7；It transports component 7 and is equipped with clamp assemblies 8；

Chain transfer 4 is arranged below horizontal conveyer 1 and 1 conveying direction end of horizontal conveyer；Shearing type lifter 5 It is arranged below chain transfer 4 and 1 conveying direction end side of horizontal conveyer；

5 upper mounted plate upper surface rectangular arranged of shearing type lifter is fixed, and there are four positioning cylinders 501；On shearing type lifter 5 Fixed plate upper surface is equipped with brake drum pallet 6.

Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, 205 piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly arranged at the front end with the second rectangular slab 208；Second rectangular slab 208 One side is abutted with transhipment 7 one side of component.

Wherein as shown in Fig. 2, 207 piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly arranged at the front end with third rectangular slab 209；Third rectangular slab 209 One side is abutted with transhipment 7 one side of component.

Wherein as shown in Figure 3-4, transhipment component 7 includes four vertical columns 701；Four 701 lower surfaces of vertical columns are equal It is fixed with a directional wheel 702；Four 701 upper surfaces of vertical columns are fixed with the first rectangle frame 703；First rectangle frame, 703 following table Face is fixed with two fixed rectangle stocks 704；Two fixed 704 lower surfaces of rectangle stock are fixed with two diplopore guide cylinders 705；Two is fixed 704 lower surface of rectangle stock is fixed with rectangle guide cylinder 706；About 706 inner wall of rectangle guide cylinder passes through a bearing and is fixed with External tooth gear 708；One fixed 704 upper surface of rectangle stock is fixed with a cylinder flange disk 707；Cylinder flange disk 707 passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed with third cylinder 709.

Wherein as shown in figure 5, clamp assemblies 8 are pressed from both sides including two sides；Side clip pack bracket grip block 801；Arc grip block 801 Lateral surface is fixed with two vertical fixed stocks 802；Two vertical fixed 802 upper surfaces of stock are fixed with a row fixed link 803；It is horizontal 803 one side of row fixed link is fixed with two first support guide bars 804；First support guide bar 804 and diplopore guide cylinder 705 1 Inner hole inner wall is slidably matched；803 same side of row fixed link is fixed with the first rack gear 805；Two sides clamping structure feature is identical；Two Side folder is oppositely arranged；Two sides press from both sides upper two first rack gear 805 and the opposite flank profil of external tooth gear 708 engaged transmission；Side presss from both sides upper row 803 upper surface of fixed link is fixed with the 4th rectangular slab 806；4th rectangular slab, 806 one side and 709 piston rod front end of third cylinder Hinge connection, when third cylinder 709 stretches out, two sides folder is separate in opposite directions unclamps clamping object, the two sides when third cylinder 709 bounces back Folder closes up clamping brake drum in opposite directions.

Wherein as shown in fig. 7,6 upper surface of brake drum pallet is fixed with brake drum inner cavity shape cylinder 601, brake drum can be stablized Be buckled on brake drum inner cavity shape cylinder 601；6 upper surface rectangular arranged of brake drum pallet is opened there are four circular hole 602；Circular hole 602 with Positioning cylinder is slidably matched；6 upper surface of brake drum pallet is opened there are four waist round hole 603, and last binding is facilitated.

The principles of the present invention are as follows: horizontal conveyer 1 transports brake drum to front end, is detected by proximity sensor, The piston rod of first cylinder 205, which stretches out, shifts clamping conveying assembly 3 onto position, and the third cylinder 709 clamped in conveying assembly 3 returns Contracting clamp assemblies 8 clamp brake drum, the first cylinder 205 retraction, the position of starting one product of walking of horizontal conveyer 1, in water It drives clamping conveying assembly 3 and brake drum to move forward under the action of horizontal belt and brake drum frictional force in horizontal conveyor 1, opens Dynamic second cylinder 207, which stretches out, shifts clamping conveying assembly 3 onto position, and starting shearing type lifter 5 rises, before this by manual or automatic Packing paper is placed on product top of the laminating machine on brake drum pallet 6, is detected on brake drum pallet 6 topmost by range sensor What brake drum rose stops behind in-position, clamps the third cylinder 709 in conveying assembly 3 and stretches out the release of clamp assemblies 8 Brake drum is put on brake drum pallet 6 by brake drum, and setting bottom will be arrived by starting under shearing type lifter 5, by starting the second gas The piston rod stretching of first cylinder 205 simultaneously of the retraction of cylinder 207 will clamp conveying assembly 3 and shift position onto, and a brake drum clamping is put The movement set is completed；It is reruned by above step until the brake drum that stacks reaches preset quantity on brake drum pallet 6, is made Lowermost position is fallen under starting shearing type lifter 5 after the completion of dynamic drum stacks, is detached from shearing type lifter 5 and brake drum pallet 6, braking Drum pallet 6, which is fallen on two carrier chains of chain transfer 4, to be exported, and going out strap by forklift and fastening brake drum can be completed It is packaged.

In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.

The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of brake drum packs transshipment acitivity, including horizontal conveyer (1), shearing type lifter (5) and chain transfer (4), It is characterized by also including carriage (2)；The carriage (2) includes two H-shaped framves (201)；Table on the two H-shaped framves (201) Face is respectively and fixedly provided with a U-shaped guide groove (202)；Two U-shaped guide groove (202) inner walls, which roll, to be combined with for brake drum transhipment It clamps conveying assembly (3)；Two U-shaped guide groove (202) apparent surfaces and horizontal conveyer (1) opposite flank are connected；The U (202) one opposing end surface of shape guide groove is respectively and fixedly provided with one first rectangle limit plate (203)；One H-shaped frame (201) one side is solid Surely there is the first L shape cylinder supports frame (204)；First L shape cylinder supports frame (204) one side is fixed with the first cylinder (205)；The same H-shaped frame (201) is fixed with the 2nd L shape cylinder supports frame (206) with respect to another side；The 2nd L shape Cylinder supports frame (206) one side is fixed with the second cylinder (207)；First cylinder (205) and the second cylinder (207) are coaxial Line is oppositely arranged；

The clamping conveying assembly (3) includes transhipment component (7)；The transhipment component (7) is equipped with clamp assemblies (8)；

Chain transfer (4) setting is below horizontal conveyer (1) and is located at horizontal conveyer (1) conveying direction end； Shearing type lifter (5) setting is in chain transfer (4) lower section and horizontal conveyer (1) conveying direction end side；

Shearing type lifter (5) the upper mounted plate upper surface rectangular arranged is fixed, and there are four positioning cylinder (501)；The scissors are lifted It rises machine (5) upper mounted plate upper surface and is equipped with brake drum pallet (6).

2. a kind of brake drum according to claim 1 packs transshipment acitivity, which is characterized in that first cylinder (205) Piston rod is fixedly arranged at the front end with the second rectangular slab (208)；Second rectangular slab (208) one side and transhipment component (7) one side It abuts.

3. a kind of brake drum according to claim 1 packs transshipment acitivity, which is characterized in that second cylinder (207) Piston rod is fixedly arranged at the front end with third rectangular slab (209)；Third rectangular slab (209) one side and transhipment component (7) one side It abuts.

4. a kind of brake drum according to claim 1 packs transshipment acitivity, which is characterized in that transhipment component (7) packet Include four vertical columns (701)；Four vertical columns (701) lower surfaces are respectively and fixedly provided with a directional wheel (702)；Described in four Vertical columns (701) upper surface is fixed with the first rectangle frame (703)；It is solid that first rectangle frame (703) lower surface is fixed with two Determine rectangle stock (704)；Two fixed rectangle stock (704) lower surfaces are fixed with two diplopore guide cylinders (705)；Two is described solid Determine rectangle stock (704) lower surface and is fixed with rectangle guide cylinder (706)；Inner wall passes through the rectangle guide cylinder (706) up and down One bearing is fixed with external tooth gear (708)；One fixed rectangle stock (704) upper surface is fixed with a cylinder flange disk (707)；The cylinder flange disk (707) has been bolted third cylinder (709).

5. a kind of brake drum according to claim 1 packs transshipment acitivity, which is characterized in that clamp assemblies (8) packet Include two sides folder；The side clip pack bracket grip block (801)；It is vertical solid that arc grip block (801) lateral surface is fixed with two Connecting-rods with constant lengh (802)；Two vertical fixed stock (802) upper surfaces are fixed with a row fixed link (803)；The row is fixed Bar (803) one side is fixed with two first support guide bars (804)；The first support guide bar (804) and diplopore guide cylinder (705) one inner hole inner walls are slidably matched；Row fixed link (803) same side is fixed with the first rack gear (805)；Described in two Side clamping structure feature is identical；The two side folders are oppositely arranged；Two sides press from both sides upper two first rack gear (805) and external tooth gear (708) opposite flank profil engaged transmission；One side presss from both sides upper row fixed link (803) upper surface and is fixed with the 4th rectangular slab (806)； 4th rectangular slab (806) one side is connect with third cylinder (709) piston rod front end hinge.

6. a kind of brake drum according to claim 1 packs transshipment acitivity, which is characterized in that the brake drum pallet (6) Upper surface is fixed with brake drum inner cavity shape cylinder (601)；Brake drum pallet (6) upper surface rectangular arranged is opened there are four circular hole (602)；The circular hole (602) is slidably matched with positioning cylinder；Brake drum pallet (6) upper surface is provided with several waist round hole (603)。