A kind of automobile window breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to window breaker technical field more particularly to a kind of auto-manual automobile window breakers.
Background technique
With the development of the social economy, automobile is popularized, more and more people's out on tours, bus automobile is normal
The vehicles.In the process of moving, some contingencies inevitably occur, it is sometimes necessary to break vehicle window glass
Glass gets through escape route.Present city automobile is mostly closed air-conditioner vehicle, in order to be easy to escape when there is emergency event
It is raw, it is provided with window breaker on vehicle, window breaker is in the work for encountering emergency situation Shi Cheshang passenger and being used to smash glass pane escape
Tool.
CN105999572A discloses a kind of multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) window breaker, including window breaker main body and remote controler, window breaker
Main body includes window breaker main body cover, window breaking hammer part, battery and circuit part, and circuit part is located in window breaker main body cover
Portion, window breaker main body cover left end are provided with screw thread, and battery is mounted on inside window breaker main body cover, and window breaking hammer is partially installed on
On the screw thread of window breaker main body cover left end, window breaking hammer part right end is provided with spring, and window breaking hammer part passes through spring for battery
It is fixed on inside window breaker main body cover, indicator light and power switch, the window breaker master is provided on window breaker main body cover
Body case right end is fixedly installed with headlamp, and power switch controls battery as headlamp power supply, and circuit part drives indicator light, distant
Device is controlled by sending wireless signal to circuit part, control circuit part drives indicator light.Window breaking hammer part left end is provided with steel
Cone, glass for vehicle window is broken by steel pricker in window breaking hammer part.Circuit part includes: the wireless signal to receive remote controler transmission
Wireless receiving module;And be electrical connected with wireless receiving module and indicator light, it is received according to receipts wireless receiving module
The indicator light of wireless signal control instructions lamp drives.A control button is provided on remote controler.Remote controler is placed on driver
Place, when needing to use multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) window breaker, driver presses the control button on remote controler, in window breaker main body
Indicator light will be bright, and passenger is facilitated to find multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) window breaker, can be by more function after passenger breaks automobile window glass
Energy automobile window breaker is used as flashlight.
For most public passenger transportation tool when occurring unexpected, since its gathering of people degree is high, and scene
Belong to minimal enclosed volume, the tempered glass window of sealing is more, and scene is flurried when emergency situations occur, and uses traditional peace more
Full hammer is unable to reach the requirement of rapid window-breaking escape, if Field Force is stranded car and can not quickly flee the scene, can delay in this way
For a long time, increase passenger's escape time, and then lead to more serious loss.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide it is a kind of easy to operate, reliably
Property it is high, the automobile window breaker of window can be broken rapidly.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of automobile window breakers, including pass through fixed film and vehicle window
The mounting plate of glass connection;The window breaker seat being connect with the mounting plate;It is slidably connected with the manual sliding chamber of the window breaker seat
Manual shock needle;With the manual manual handle for hitting needle and being connect far from mounting plate end;Positioned at it is described slide manually it is intracavitary, two
The reset spring that needle is connect is hit with the mounting plate and manually respectively in end;It is slidably connected with the automatic sliding chamber of the window breaker seat
Automatic collision firing pin;Gas generator between the automatic collision firing pin and window breaker seat;It is connect with the mounting plate
Broken glass device shell;The end cap being detachably connected with the broken glass device shell far from mounting plate end;It is connect with the broken glass device shell
Alarm switch;The alarm switch baffle for fixing alarm switch is connect with the broken glass device shell;With the window breaker seat
Outside connection buzzer;It is connect with the end cap, for compressing alarm switch and being in close state alarm switch
Mandril;The cable being connect with the gas generator, alarm switch and buzzer;The mounting plate has respectively for hitting manually
The through-hole that needle and automatic collision firing pin stretch out.
As technical solution is further improved, automobile window breaker provided by the invention also has and connect with the cable
Power supply is equipped with the start button for controlling the gas generator starting in driver driving room;Also have with the start button simultaneously
Connection connection controls the smoke alarm or temperature detector of the gas generator starting.
As technical solution, automobile window breaker provided by the invention is further improved, the mounting plate, which has, to be used for and vehicle
The mounting base of window frame connection, and the mounting hole being arranged in the mounting base.
As being further improved technical solution, automobile window breaker provided by the invention, the nearly mounting plate of the manual shock needle
End has taper thimble, and middle part has the cylindrical end tangs being slidably connected with the manual sliding chamber.
As technical solution, automobile window breaker provided by the invention is further improved, the gas generator is located at automatic
Far from the closed cavity between through hole end and automatic collision firing pin, the side of the automatic sliding chamber has to be passed through sliding chamber for cable
Hole, the gasket being installed in the hole and closing nut, gasket and closing nut close closed cavity.
In the absence of conflict, above-mentioned improvement project can be implemented alone or in combination.
Technical solution provided by the invention, for traditional window breaking hammer, evaded traditional window breaking hammer it is easy to be lost, behaviour
Make the disadvantages of difficulty is weak with broken window ability greatly.Automobile window breaker high degree of automation provided by the invention, gas generator draw
After quick-fried power supply is connected, chemical agent is ignited, generates bulk gas, automatic collision firing pin is pushed to break window, carries out any behaviour without passenger
Make, window can be realized brokenly, improve brokenly window efficiency, and also improve brokenly the reliability of window.Under the action of reset spring, hand
The dynamic needle that hits resets, and partially can be repeated several times carry out brokenly window manually, when taking manual handle, if do not had because dynamics is insufficient
Window can be successfully broken, under the action of reset spring, hitting needle manually automatic rebounding can reset rapidly, carry out next time broken manually
Window.
Technical solution provided by the invention hits needle and automatic collision firing pin, binary channels, the scheme of dual fail-safe using manual,
And automatic job and manual working are independent of each other, and improve brokenly the reliability of window, convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main structure of the schematic diagram of embodiment automobile window breaker;
Fig. 2 is the left view principle schematic diagram of embodiment automobile window breaker;
Fig. 3 is A-A of Fig. 2 to principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is B-B of Fig. 2 to principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is C-C of Fig. 1 to principle schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Automobile window breaker as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including the mounting plate being connect by the fixed film 2 of 3M with glass for vehicle window 1
3, the window breaker seat 4 being connect with mounting plate 3, the manual shock needle 7 being slidably connected with the manual sliding chamber 11 of window breaker seat 4, with hand
The dynamic manual handle 20 for hitting needle 7 and connect far from 3 end of mounting plate, be located at the manual sliding chamber 11 is interior, two ends respectively with mounting plate 3
With the manual reset spring 5 for hitting needle 7 and connecting, the automatic collision firing pin 10 being slidably connected with the automatic sliding chamber 12 of window breaker seat 4, position
Gas generator 9 between automatic collision firing pin 10 and window breaker seat 4, the broken glass device shell 6 being connect with mounting plate 3, with broken glass
The end cap 8 that device shell 6 is detachably connected far from 3 end of mounting plate, the alarm switch 21 being connect with broken glass device shell 6, with broken glass device
Shell 6 connects the alarm switch baffle 23 for fixing alarm switch 21, the buzzer 14 connecting with the outside of window breaker seat 4,
Connect with end cap 8, the mandril 22 for compressing alarm switch 21 and being in close state alarm switch, with gas generator 9,
The cable that alarm switch 21 and buzzer 14 connect;Mounting plate 3 has to be stretched out for hitting needle 7 and automatic collision firing pin 10 manually respectively
Through-hole 13.
Gas generator 9 has gunpowder and mechanism is ignited in electric heating, fills chemical agent in gas generator 9, when gas is sent out
When raw device 9 is powered, after external power supply electrified regulation, chemical agent is ignited, generates bulk gas and higher pressure.
The fixed film 2 of 3M is directly bonded on glass for vehicle window, mounting plate 3 is connect with window frame, automobile window breaker peace
After the completion of dress, after access control system, can manually it drive by the manual shock needle 7 of hard material production or by certainly
The automatic collision firing pin 10 that dynamic control mode driving is made by hard material acts on a point of automotive window tempered glass, destroys
The internal stress of tempered glass makes toughened glass crushing at spider reticulation, hand push, that is, broken.In vehicle fire, turns on one's side, touches
It when the emergency cases such as hitting, is overboard, is manually operable (such as start button 16 is controlled by driver), makes same interior each automobile
The gas generator 9 of window breaker is powered simultaneously, ignites chemical agent, discharges high pressure gas, automatic collision firing pin 10 is released, and realizes
Rapid window-breaking;Under driver's something unexpected happened, or since other cause specifics cause automobile window breaker not start automatically
When, the end cap 8 of automobile window breaker can be pulled open by passenger, clapped the manual handle 20 on automobile window breaker with hand and carried out brokenly window escape,
Under the action of reset spring 5, needle 7 is hit manually and is resetted, if broken window movement could not be crushed tempered glass, hand manually for the first time
After dynamic shock needle 7 resets, broken window manually is carried out next time, until toughened glass crushing.When gas generator 9 is powered,
Chemical agent is ignited, bulk gas and pressure are generated, gas push automatic collision firing pin 10 hits 1 surface of glass for vehicle window, reaches brokenly
Window effect.
Under normal circumstances, end cap 8 is buckled in brokenly on glass device shell 6 by position of threading off by force, and mandril 22 compresses alarm switch 21 simultaneously
When being in close state alarm switch, the power supply of buzzer 14 is disconnected, and buzzer 14 does not work.Automobile window breaker includes broken
Glass device shell 6 and end cap 8, two parts are combined together by the way of buckle, can prevent from accidentally touching operation, when end cap 8
When being unplugged, mandril 22 is detached from alarm switch 21, and in an ON state, 14 power supply of buzzer connects automatic hair to alarm switch 21
Indicating alarm sound out;In normal use manual operation, after end cap 8 is pulled up, the alarm tone of buzzer 14 sounds, and can play
The effect that reminding passengers pay attention to avoids passenger from getting a fright because of broken glass device starting or other unnecessary injuries.
According to one embodiment of present invention, automobile window breaker provided by the invention, on aforementioned base, external power supply or
Internal electric source is connect with the cable of gas generator 9, alarm switch 21 and buzzer 14, gas generator 9,21 and of alarm switch
Buzzer 14 connects to power supply;The start button 16 that control gas generator 9 starts is equipped in driver driving room;Also have and opens
Dynamic button 16 is connected in parallel, the smoke alarm 17 and control circuit connected to it that control gas generator 9 starts, or is also had
Have and is connected in parallel with start button 16, the temperature detector and control circuit connected to it that control gas generator 9 starts.When
When fire behavior occurs, smoke alarm 17 or temperature detector in compartment are by detection data by electric signal transmission to being connected thereto
Control circuit, after reaching default value, control circuit will export enabling signal automatically, after control gas generator 9 is powered,
The chemical agent for keeping gas generator 9 built-in is detonated work done, and automatic collision firing pin 10 is pushed to act, and realizes automatic window breaking.
According to one embodiment of present invention, automobile window breaker provided by the invention, on aforementioned base, mounting plate 3 has
There is the mounting base 25 for connecting with window frame, and the mounting hole 26 being arranged in mounting base 25.
According to one embodiment of present invention, automobile window breaker provided by the invention hits nearly 3 end of mounting plate of needle 7 manually
With taper thimble 18, middle part has the cylindrical end tangs 19 being slidably connected with manual sliding chamber 11.Cylindrical end tangs 19 ensure hits manually
Along the manual sliding sliding of chamber 11 without falling off, direction does not deviate by firing pin 7.
According to one embodiment of present invention, automobile window breaker provided by the invention, gas generator 9 are located at automatic sliding chamber
12 far from the closed cavity between 13 end of through-hole and automatic collision firing pin 10, and the side of automatic sliding chamber 12 has to be passed through for cable
Hole, the gasket 15 being installed in the hole and closing nut 24, gasket 15 and closing nut 24 close closed cavity.
Technical solution provided by the invention, for traditional window breaking hammer, evaded traditional window breaking hammer it is easy to be lost, behaviour
Make the disadvantages of difficulty is weak with broken window ability greatly.Automobile window breaker high degree of automation provided by the invention, is pressed by driver and is opened
Dynamic button 16 carries out any operation without passenger, window can be realized brokenly, improve brokenly window efficiency, and also improve brokenly window
Reliability.Under the action of reset spring 5, needle 7 is hit manually and is resetted, partially can be repeated several times carry out brokenly window manually, taking
When manual handle 20, if could not successfully break window because dynamics is insufficient, under the action of reset spring 5, hitting needle 7 manually can
With the reset of rapid automatic rebounding, broken window manually is carried out next time.
Technical solution provided by the invention, using it is manual hit needle 7 and automatic collision firing pin 10, binary channels, dual fail-safe side
Case, and automatic job and manual working are independent of each other, and improve brokenly the reliability of window.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, the spirit that can also limit in the claims in the present invention and specification
It is interior, the transformation and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, can solve same technical problem, and obtains expected technical effect, therefore is not weighed
It states.Those skilled in the art can be from all schemes that present disclosure is direct or associates, as long as in right
It is required that also belonging to protection scope of the present invention within the spirit limited.