CN201457292U - Glass automatic-detonation escape system and vehicle provided with same - Google Patents

Glass automatic-detonation escape system and vehicle provided with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201457292U
CN201457292U CN200920132942XU CN200920132942U CN201457292U CN 201457292 U CN201457292 U CN 201457292U CN 200920132942X U CN200920132942X U CN 200920132942XU CN 200920132942 U CN200920132942 U CN 200920132942U CN 201457292 U CN201457292 U CN 201457292U
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China
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self
glass
explosion
signal
inductor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920132942XU
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Chinese (zh)
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袁青华
蔡群
郭英杰
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Cai Qun
Liu Shun
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DONGGUAN HANHUA SECURITY EQUIPMENTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass automatic-detonation escape system comprising a sensor for sensing the occurrence of emergency and generating a sensing signal, a central control center for generating a control signal based on the sensing signal of the sensor, and an automatic detonator for start-up and breaking glass on the basis of the control signal of the central control center. In the embodiment of the utility model, the central control center comprises a signal collecting and processing module for receiving the sensing signal of the sensor and generating a trigger signal provided that the sensing signal exceeds the pre-set qualifications, and a detonation switch for powering on the automatic detonator based on the trigger signal, and the automatic detonator comprises a propeller which is capable of automatic detonation if powered on, a piston driven by the propeller, and a strike pin which is mounted at the front part of the piston for striking glass. In case of emergency, such as fire and the like, the system can automatically make a response by breaking the glass, thereby buying time for people to escape. Therefore, the system can be widely applied in various glass enclosed places such as air-conditioning buses, sedans, entertainment places, western-style restaurants and the like.

Description

The glass self-explosion escaping system and the vehicle with this system
Technical field
The utility model relates to public safety system, more particularly, and the vehicle that relate to a kind of glass self-explosion escaping system and have this system.
Background technology
Along with the widespread use of a/c system, the public place of various crowd massings and the glass of public transport means have all made closed system into.Especially as the bus of the topmost public transport means in city, now make the fully enclosed air-conditioned coach substantially into.
Though such closed system has brought comfort to a certain extent to people, but there are very many potential safety hazards.For example, existing air-conditioned bus glass is airtight, and when contingencies such as presence of fire, people can only break glass into pieces by a limited number of safety hammers and escape.If safety hammer is lost, when perhaps flurried middle people can't in time break glass for vehicle window, the chance of escape and time can be affected greatly, cause unnecessary personal casualty.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that at the above-mentioned defective of the existing vehicle, the vehicle that a kind of glass self-explosion escaping system are provided and have this system can smash fully enclosed glass automatically so that escape fast when emergency takes place.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: propose a kind of glass self-explosion escaping system, comprising: inductor, and the generation of induction emergency also generates induced signal; CCC is based on the induced signal generation control signal of inductor; Self-explosion device is according to the control signal startup and the shattered glass of CCC.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described CCC further comprises: the signal collection processing module receives the induced signal of inductor and exceeds at described induced signal and produces energizing signal when pre-conditioned; Open voltage flame proof switch, connect the power supply of self-explosion device according to described energizing signal.Described self-explosion device further comprises: the propelling unit that can ignite automatically after the energized; Piston by described impeller driven; And be installed in described piston front portion to clash into the striker of glass.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described system further comprises and manually opens voltage flame proof switch, describedly opens manually that voltage flame proof switch produces an actuation signal so that described CCC connects the power supply of self-explosion device.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described inductor comprises Water Temperature Sensor and smoke sensing device.In addition, described inductor can further comprise hydraulic inductor.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, whether normally described system further comprises indicating system fault-indicating lamp.
Another technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: propose a kind of vehicle, the described vehicle are provided with a glass self-explosion escaping system, described system comprises: at least one inductor, described at least one inductor are distributed in generation and the generation induced signal to respond to emergency in the described vehicle; CCC is based on the induced signal generation control signal of described at least one inductor; It is on glass that a plurality of self-explosion device, described a plurality of self-explosion device are located at interior each piece of the described vehicle respectively, with the control signal startup and the shattered glass of foundation CCC.
In an embodiment, described CCC further comprises: the signal collection processing module receives the induced signal of inductor and exceeds at described induced signal and produces energizing signal when pre-conditioned; Opening voltage flame proof switch, connect the power supply of each self-explosion device in described a plurality of self-explosion device according to described energizing signal. each self-explosion device in described a plurality of self-explosion device further comprises: the propelling unit that can ignite automatically after the energized; Piston by described impeller driven; And be installed in described piston front portion to clash into the striker of glass.
Glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system has solved in the airtight occasions such as existing bus and has only depended on safety hammer to break the deficiency that glass is escaped into pieces when emergency takes place, can when emergency situations such as presence of fire, respond to and smash glass everywhere automatically, the crowd of being convenient to can be with the escape of the fastest speed, avoids to greatest extent and reduces injures and deaths.Glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system can be widely used in the airtight places of various glass such as air-conditioned bus, small passenger car, public place of entertainment, western-style restaurant.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system;
Fig. 2 is the logic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system;
Fig. 3 is that the circuit of embodiment shown in Figure 2 is realized schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 a is the structural representation that the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system is used for bus;
Fig. 4 b is another structural representation that the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system is used for bus;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the self-explosion device that adopted among embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the logic diagram of an embodiment again of the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
The logic diagram that shown in Figure 1 is according to the glass self-explosion escaping system of an embodiment of the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, this glass self-explosion escaping system comprises CCC 10, inductor 14 and self-explosion device 12.Inductor 14 is used to respond to the generation of emergency and transmits induced signal and give CCC 10.For example, this inductor 14 can be Water Temperature Sensor or smoke sensing device, in order to temperature or the smokescope of responding to environment of living in.CCC 10 receives and analyzes the induced signal that inductor 14 transmits, and has judged whether that according to preset condition emergency takes place.When the induced signal that transmits at inductor 14 had exceeded preset condition, CCC 10 produced control signals and starts self-explosion device 12, so moment shattered glass.The concrete structure of relevant self-explosion device will provide detailed introduction follow-up.
Further among the embodiment as shown in Figure 1, glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system also can further be provided with and manually open voltage flame proof switch 16, so that manually boot self-explosion device 12 when inductor for example 14 is malfunctioning.This manually opens voltage flame proof switch 16 can produce an actuation signal to CCC 10, starts self-explosion device 12 so that CCC 10 produces control signals.Whether normally as optionally, this glass self-explosion escaping system also can further be provided with fault-indicating lamp 18, in order to according to the operation of the selfdiagnosis result display system of CCC 10.
Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3 be to realize schematic diagram according to the logic diagram and the circuit of the glass self-explosion escaping system of another embodiment of the utility model. this system has the similar structure with embodiment shown in Figure 1, comprise CCC 10, Water Temperature Sensor 241, smoke sensing device 242, self-explosion device 12, manually open among voltage flame proof switch 16 and fault-indicating lamp 18. Fig. 2 and the embodiment shown in Figure 3, this glass self-explosion escaping system is provided with the temperature of Water Temperature Sensor 241 with sensing environment of living in (for example in the bus), and provide temperature sensor signal the smokescope of smoke sensing device 424 with sensing environment of living in (for example in the bus) also to be set, and provide the smokescope induced signal to CCC 10. to 10. these glass self-explosion escaping systems of CCC
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, CCC 10 comprises signal collection processing module 102 and opens voltage flame proof switch 104.Wherein, signal collection processing module 102 is used to analyze and compares the induced signal that inductor transmits and whether exceeds preset condition.When signal collection processing module 102 analysis finds that signal that at least one inductor in Water Temperature Sensors 241 and the smokescope inductor 242 senses exceeds predetermined condition (for example overheated or smokescope is too high), be defined as emergency and taken place.At this moment, signal collection processing module 102 is sent energizing signal to opening voltage flame proof switch 104.After opening voltage flame proof switch 104 and receiving the energizing signal that signal collection processing module 102 sends, promptly connect the power supply of self-explosion device 12, start self-explosion device 12, as shown in Figure 3.
Further, manually open voltage flame proof switch 16 and also can produce an actuation signal to being opened voltage flame proof switch 104, so that open the power supply that voltage flame proof switch 104 is connected self-explosion device 12 referring to Fig. 3.Whether the fault-indicating lamp 18 of CCC 10 can be the LED lamp, working properly in order to indicating system.The selfdiagnosis indication of relevant fault-indicating lamp can realize by various conventional means of the prior art, thereby no longer do too much among the application and give unnecessary details.
It shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b scheme drawing that glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system is used for bus.As shown in the figure, a plurality of sensors 43 (shown in the figure being four) are distributed on the roof of bus 40.For example, these a plurality of sensors 43 can include temperature sensor and smokescope sensor.And the bottom of each the piece glass in the tailstock glass 41 of bus 40, right side glass 42, left side glass 45, headstock glass 46 all is provided with self-explosion device, for example self-explosion device 44a and 44b.When overheated the and/or smokescope of the vehicle interior temperature that senses when the inductor 43 of roof is too high, CCC produces the control signal startup immediately and is arranged on each piece self-explosion device shattered glass on glass, and the passenger just can flee from rapidly from the window at bus four sides in the car.Obviously, glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system is not limited only to be used for bus, and for example various other vehicle in various glass fully encloseds place or public place of entertainment or the like can use system of the present utility model to strengthen safety.
Introduce the self-explosion device that glass self-explosion escaping of the present utility model system is adopted below in conjunction with Fig. 5.As shown in Figure 5, this self-explosion device mainly is made of propelling unit 126, piston 128 and striker 122.Striker 122 is installed in the front end of piston 128, is used to clash into glass.Though the intensity of case hardened glass is very high, during point of the terminal high speed impact glass of sharp-pointed striker, be easy to shattered glass.Existing safety hammer structure also is like this.Piston 128 is driven by propelling unit 126, and mobile the provide guiding of guiding mechanism 124 for piston 128 is provided.For example, this guiding mechanism 124 can be the cylindrical body that a guiding piston slides.Can ignite automatically after propelling unit 126 energized, the strong impact force of generation promotes piston 128, makes to cause glass crushing by striker 122 moments bump glass.Therefore, propelling unit 126 can adopt existing various technological means to realize.For example, this propelling unit 126 can utilize safety air bag to realize.During emergency situations such as presence of fire, CCC sends the gas generator of control signal firing safety air-bag, and air bag is inflated rapidly, and the instant impact that airbag aeration produces promotes piston motion, thereby makes striker bump glass.Thereby above glass self-explosion of the present utility model system can smash the glass of bus automatically in the very first time that emergency situations such as fire take place, and makes things convenient for passenger's escape in the car.
Shown in Figure 6 is the logic diagram of another embodiment of the utility model glass self-explosion escaping system. this system comprises CCC 10, hydraulic inductor 34, self-explosion device 12, manually open voltage flame proof switch 16 and fault-indicating lamp 18. embodiment has as shown in Figure 6 adopted hydraulic inductor 34, remainder is similar to aforementioned each embodiment. and hydraulic inductor 34 is used to respond to the hydraulic pressure of environment of living in and produce hydraulic signal. when the hydraulic pressure of sensing when hydraulic inductor 34 has exceeded predetermined condition, CCC 10 produces control signal and starts self-explosion device 12, and then moment shattered glass. therefore, the emergency escape when the glass self-explosion escaping system of this embodiment is particularly useful for vehicle falling into water.
The above only is a specific embodiment of the utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a glass self-explosion escaping system is characterized in that, comprising:
Inductor, the generation of induction emergency also generates induced signal;
CCC is based on the induced signal generation control signal of inductor;
Self-explosion device is according to the control signal startup and the shattered glass of CCC.
2. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described CCC further comprises:
The signal collection processing module receives the induced signal of inductor and exceeds at described induced signal and produces energizing signal when pre-conditioned;
Open voltage flame proof switch, connect the power supply of self-explosion device according to described energizing signal.
3. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 2 system is characterized in that described self-explosion device further comprises:
The propelling unit that can ignite automatically after the energized;
Piston by described impeller driven; And
Be installed in the striker of described piston front portion with bump glass.
4. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 3 system is characterized in that, described system further comprises and manually open voltage flame proof switch, describedly opens manually that voltage flame proof switch produces an actuation signal so that described CCC connects the power supply of self-explosion device.
5. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described inductor comprises Water Temperature Sensor and smoke sensing device.
6. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 5 system is characterized in that described inductor further comprises hydraulic inductor.
7. glass self-explosion escaping according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, described system further comprises whether normal fault-indicating lamp of indicating system.
8. vehicle is characterized in that, the described vehicle are provided with a glass self-explosion escaping system, and described system comprises:
At least one inductor, described at least one inductor are distributed in generation and the generation induced signal to respond to emergency in the described vehicle;
CCC is based on the induced signal generation control signal of described at least one inductor;
It is on glass that a plurality of self-explosion device, described a plurality of self-explosion device are located at interior each piece of the described vehicle respectively, with the control signal startup and the shattered glass of foundation CCC.
9. the vehicle according to claim 8 is characterized in that, described CCC further comprises:
The signal collection processing module receives the induced signal of described at least one inductor and exceeds at described induced signal and produces energizing signal when pre-conditioned;
Open voltage flame proof switch, connect the power supply of each self-explosion device in described a plurality of self-explosion device according to described energizing signal.
10. the vehicle according to claim 9 is characterized in that, each self-explosion device in described a plurality of self-explosion device further comprises:
The propelling unit that can ignite automatically after the energized;
Piston by described impeller driven; And
Be installed in the striker of described piston front portion with bump glass.
CN200920132942XU 2009-06-23 2009-06-23 Glass automatic-detonation escape system and vehicle provided with same Expired - Fee Related CN201457292U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863257A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-20 宁波工程学院 Vehicle manual/automatic safety hammer
CN103459219A (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-12-18 克诺尔-布里姆斯股份有限公司 Device for covering an actuating element, emergency actuating device, and a method for securing a pane
CN103818221A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 杨国栋 Car door with automatic car window glass smashing device
WO2016141502A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-09-15 北京航天达盛电子技术有限公司 Automatic glass-breaking emergency escape and alarm system and traffic vehicle
CN106585544A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Emergency rescue method, apparatus and system after unpiloted vehicle falls into water

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863257A (en) * 2010-06-24 2010-10-20 宁波工程学院 Vehicle manual/automatic safety hammer
CN103459219A (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-12-18 克诺尔-布里姆斯股份有限公司 Device for covering an actuating element, emergency actuating device, and a method for securing a pane
CN103818221A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 杨国栋 Car door with automatic car window glass smashing device
CN103818221B (en) * 2012-11-19 2017-01-25 温州大学 Car door with automatic car window glass smashing device
WO2016141502A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-09-15 北京航天达盛电子技术有限公司 Automatic glass-breaking emergency escape and alarm system and traffic vehicle
CN106585544A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-04-26 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 Emergency rescue method, apparatus and system after unpiloted vehicle falls into water

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: LIU SHUN

Owner name: CAI QUN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DONGGUAN HANHUA SECURITY EQUIPMENTS CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110212

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 523713 XINXING NORTH INDUSTRIAL AREA, HENGTANG, TANGXIA TOWN, DONGGUAN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 523710 UNIT H, 11/F, LIYUANGE, HONGLI GARDEN, TANGXIA TOWN, DONGGUAN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110212

Address after: Unit H eleven floor Tangxia Zhen Hong Li Hua Yuan Li Yuan Ge 523710 Guangdong city of Dongguan Province

Co-patentee after: Liu Shun

Patentee after: Cai Qun

Address before: 523713 Guangdong city of Dongguan Province Wang Tangxia town emerging North Industrial Zone

Patentee before: Dongguan Hanhua Security Equipments Co., Ltd.

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20110623