CN209082650U - Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope - Google Patents

Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209082650U
CN209082650U CN201821875029.4U CN201821875029U CN209082650U CN 209082650 U CN209082650 U CN 209082650U CN 201821875029 U CN201821875029 U CN 201821875029U CN 209082650 U CN209082650 U CN 209082650U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
slope
soil property
abrupt slope
drainage
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821875029.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王睿
陈琪
王得祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821875029.4U priority Critical patent/CN209082650U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

It is to form rainwater-collecting slot (1) against slope surface by two tube seats at angle that device is infiltrated in rainwater drainage in a kind of soil property abrupt slope disclosed by the utility model, rainwater-collecting slot, which is connect by rotatable adapter tube (3) with drainage tube (2), imports slope vegetation kind plant hole for rainwater, and rainwater-collecting slot is close to soil property abrupt slope slope surface and is fixed by staple.Through the above way, the utility model can be realized slope surface rain water-harvesting and infiltrate, reduce slope runoff, improve slope surface soil moisture content, abrupt slope plant, which is obtained, using rainwater grows required moisture, survival rate and drought resistance are improved, solves the problems, such as greening difficult problem and soil erosion caused by the soil property slope surface water shortage of semiarid zone.The utility model is suitable in the precipitous soil property slope surface of the gradient, especially in the abrupt slope slope surface of 45-80 degree.

Description

Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope
Technical field
The utility model relates to bringing soil erosion under control and slope greening field, dress is infiltrated in especially a kind of abrupt slope rainwater drainage It sets, the utility model is suitable for vegetation plantation in the precipitous soil property slope surface of the gradient and uses, especially in the abrupt slope slope surface of 45-80 degree On.
Background technique
Improvement of the ecological environment has become national development grand strategy behave, as people constantly mention to what ecological environment required Height, water and soil conservation and landscape planting to abrupt slope also growing interest.Abrupt slope is on the spot influenced severe water and soil erosion by terrain environment, Greatly destroy the soil property abrupt slope of ecological environment, especially Arid&semi-arid area.Due to steep slope topography nature run-off is big, Soil infiltration rate is not high, and the water for causing nature to retain is limited, soil moisture content is low, and natural vegetation is difficult to grow, and further leads Cause soil erosion aggravation.Artificial growth abrupt slope protects vegetation to become the important channel for administering abrupt slope soil erosion, but faces plant The problem difficult by plant, survival rate is low.Abrupt slope vegetation is because slope surface water shortage causes low survival rate, slow growth, biomass small, water Soil keeps benefit poor.
It is infiltrated at present by drainage and solves the problems, such as that vegetation growth more mature method in abrupt slope is to build abrupt slope protection works With afflux soil moisture conservation, effective use precipitation, including dig plantation hole, horizontal ditch and fish-scale pit site preparation.These engineering measures pass through change The method of landform increases rain infiltration, improves soil moisture content, in favor of plant growth.But fish-scale pit is with being only applicable to gentle slope Band, can not again 30 degree or more steep hillslope implement;Horizontal ditch project amount is big, is difficult to carry out in 45 degree or more of steep hillslopes;Plantation Although hole can implement in the higher gradient, catchment area is smaller, and plantation hole is easy to be washed away by rainwater.Increased by changing landform The method of rain infiltration is easy to loosen Soil Slope, is easily destroyed by rush of water naturally, is further exacerbated by soil erosion.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage infiltrate device, by Abrupt slope slope surface, which installs the device, infiltrates slope surface rainwater catchment, reduces slope runoff and then reduces soil erosion, while improving slope Face deep soil water content improves abrupt slope vegetation growth environment.Vegetation plantation difficulty caused by solve because of abrupt slope water shortage is asked Topic and abrupt slope water and soil conservation problem, especially in the abrupt slope slope surface of 45-80 degree.
The technical solution that the utility model uses is: providing a kind of drainage of soil property abrupt slope rainwater and infiltrates device;It is special Sign is: being formed rainwater-collecting slot (1) by two tube seats at angle against slope surface, rainwater-collecting slot passes through rotatable adapter tube (3) it is connect with drainage tube (2) and rainwater is imported into slope vegetation kind plant hole.
Device is infiltrated in a kind of above-mentioned soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage, passes through rotatable adapter tube between rainwater-collecting slot and drainage tube It adjusts the angle, to be suitable for different gradient.
Device is infiltrated in a kind of above-mentioned soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage, and rainwater-collecting slot diameter is 3-8cm, long 20-100cm.
Device is infiltrated in a kind of above-mentioned soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage, and drainage pipe diameter is 8-12cm, long 30-80cm, both ends Bevel.
Device, rotatable tube diameter and rainwater-collecting slot diameter phase are infiltrated in a kind of above-mentioned soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage Together.
Device is infiltrated in a kind of above-mentioned soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage, and rainwater-collecting slot is fixed on abrupt slope slope by staple Drainage tube is inserted into abrupt slope slope surface by slope surface punching by face.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model by be fixed on two tube seats at angle of slope surface block it is stifled Rainwater under overland flow is collected by catch basin and flows into the drainage tube for injecting Soil Slope deep layer by Accumulated Rainwater.Make flowing water Penetrate into deep soil, go directly vegetation root system, increase abrupt slope vegetation root system with directly needing water the amount retained of intermediary water, extend when retaining Section realizes that " blocking stifled " stores on the spot, not only reduces soil erosion, but also solve the problems, such as abrupt slope vegetation water shortage.And this is practical new Type does not destroy slope surface surface structure, and without excavating groove, project amount is small, is not easy to be destroyed by rush of water naturally, avoids the formation of secondary water soil flow It loses.The plant and bringing soil erosion under control problem for making abrupt slope vegetation are easy to get solution: first is that slope runoff to be blocked to stifled, deep layer nearby It infiltrates, reduces soil erosion;Second is that solving the problems, such as that slope surface water shortage, vegetation growth are difficult using rainwater;Third is that it is easy for installation, at This is low, project amount is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view that device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage of utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation that device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage of utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view that device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage of utility model;
Fig. 4 is the rearview that device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage of utility model;
Fig. 5 is the left view that device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater drainage of utility model;
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, rainwater-collecting slot;2, drainage tube;3, rotatable adapter tube;4, abrupt slope slope surface; 5, staple;6, it sets.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, the utility model embodiment includes: the first step, steep in the soil property that the gradient is 45-60 degree A mounting hole is beaten above the tree planting position (according to the seeding row spacing of afforestation design) of slope slope surface, mounting hole direction is tilted towards Under, diameter 10-12cm, depth 50-100cm, go directly vegetation root system.Second step, will be longer by the method for Fig. 2 signal by drainage tube One section of insertion mounting hole.Third step rotates rainwater-collecting slot to slope surface top, and adjusts rainwater-collecting groove angle according to the gradient Degree is against slope surface.Rainwater-collecting slot is fixed to slope surface with staple by the 4th step, and each rainwater-collecting slot uses 3 U-shapeds Nail is fixed.For the effect of catchmenting for enhancing rainwater-collecting slot, rainwater-collecting slot half need to be embedded in abrupt slope slope surface, if there is gap that need to use mud Soil is crammed.It is possible thereby to increase the infiltration capacity of rainwater, the number of dropouts of evaporation and runoff is reduced, soil erosion had not only been avoided but also had been trees Water source is stored.

Claims (6)

1. device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope, it is characterised in that: formed at the tube seat of angle against slope surface by two Rainwater-collecting slot (1), rainwater-collecting slot, which is connect by rotatable adapter tube (3) with drainage tube (2), imports slope vegetation kind for rainwater Plant hole.
2. device is infiltrated in a kind of soil property abrupt slope rainwater according to claim 1 drainage, it is characterised in that: rainwater-collecting slot with It is adjusted the angle between drainage tube by rotatable adapter tube, to be suitable for different gradient.
3. device is infiltrated in rainwater drainage in a kind of soil property abrupt slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rainwater-collecting slot is straight Diameter is 3-8cm, long 20-100cm.
4. device is infiltrated in rainwater drainage in a kind of soil property abrupt slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: draining pipe diameter is 8-12cm, long 30-80cm, both ends bevel.
5. device is infiltrated in rainwater drainage in a kind of soil property abrupt slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotatable adapter tube is straight Diameter is identical as rainwater-collecting slot diameter.
6. device is infiltrated in rainwater drainage in a kind of soil property abrupt slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device passes through U Rainwater-collecting slot is fixed on abrupt slope slope surface by staple, and drainage tube is inserted into abrupt slope slope surface by slope surface punching.
CN201821875029.4U 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope Expired - Fee Related CN209082650U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821875029.4U CN209082650U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821875029.4U CN209082650U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209082650U true CN209082650U (en) 2019-07-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235607A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 王睿 Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope
CN111926832A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-13 许昌学院 Structure for preventing soil body from sliding down side slope
CN115012473A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-06 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Northwest barren hill greening water source regulating and controlling device and regulating and controlling method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109235607A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-18 王睿 Device is infiltrated in a kind of rainwater drainage in soil property abrupt slope
CN111926832A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-13 许昌学院 Structure for preventing soil body from sliding down side slope
CN115012473A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-06 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 Northwest barren hill greening water source regulating and controlling device and regulating and controlling method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190709

Termination date: 20211114