CN209068905U - A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209068905U
CN209068905U CN201821464732.6U CN201821464732U CN209068905U CN 209068905 U CN209068905 U CN 209068905U CN 201821464732 U CN201821464732 U CN 201821464732U CN 209068905 U CN209068905 U CN 209068905U
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China
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motor
fixed
raw material
biomass fuel
agitator tank
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CN201821464732.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海彬
李龙二
普恩林
罗娜
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Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Yunnan Jiaye Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing devices, including workbench, the side on workbench top is equipped with dismountable dirt seal housing, the inside of dirt seal housing is fixed with stirring motor, the bottom end of stirring motor is fixedly connected by damping base with the surface of workbench, one end of the output shaft and agitating shaft that stir motor is rotatablely connected, one end of agitating shaft runs through bearing and extends to the inside of agitator tank, a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device of the utility model, the raw material of accumulation is broken up crushing by crushing wheel, relatively large raw material is further crushed simultaneously, into after agitator tank, it is mixed by stirring with other materials, by being equipped with air-heater, the hot wind of generation is entered in agitating shaft by hot air pipe, the inside of agitator tank is discharged by venthole, effectively raw material can be dried, it protects The drying of raw material is held, convenient for the subsequent processing to raw material, improves the quality of biomass fuel finished product.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pretreatment unit, in particular to a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device belongs to In biomass fuel technical field.
Background technique
Biomass fuel: referring to biological material burning as fuel, generally mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material (such as stalk, Sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff etc.).The main distinction is in fossil fuel.In current national policy and environmental protection standard, directly burn Biomass belongs to high pollution fuel, only uses in the brick kitchen range in rural area, does not allow to use in city.Biomass fuel is answered With it is using agricultural waste as raw material, by crushing, mixing, extruding, drying etc. that practical, which is mainly biomass molding fuel, A kind of various Novel clean-fuels that forms (such as blocky, graininess), can directly burn are made in technique.
When processing biomass fuel raw material, need to pre-process biomass fuel raw material, biomass fuel Material raw material is hardened blocking due to being packed together, and is not easy to mix with unclassified stores, influences production efficiency, and be also easy to produce heat Conductance causes biomass fuel raw material moist, influences the quality of manufactured biomass fuel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The biomass fuel raw material proposed in art is hardened blocking due to being packed together, and is not easy to mix with unclassified stores, influences production effect Rate, and it is also easy to produce the problem of hot gas causes biomass fuel raw material moist, influences the quality of manufactured biomass fuel.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of biomass fuel pretreatment of raw material dress It sets, including workbench, the side on the workbench top is equipped with dismountable dirt seal housing, and the inside of the dirt seal housing is fixed with Motor is stirred, the bottom end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected by damping base with the surface of workbench, the stirring electricity The output shaft of motivation and one end of agitating shaft are rotatablely connected, and one end of the agitating shaft through bearing and extends to the interior of agitator tank Portion, the other end of the agitating shaft and is embedded in the interspersed connection of the agitator tank tank wall upper bearing (metal), the bottom end of the agitator tank with The top of the workbench is fixedly connected, and the side on the agitator tank top is fixed with crush box, the agitator tank top The other side is fixed with L-shaped exhaust pipe, and the top of the crush box is fixed with material bin, and the inside of the crush box is equipped with The side of first crushing wheel, first crushing wheel is equipped with the second crushing wheel, and one end of the agitator tank is fixed with air-heater, One end of the air-heater is equipped with hot air pipe, and the hot air pipe is embedded on the inside of the agitating shaft, the surface of the agitating shaft Several ventholes are offered, are fixed with filter screen on the inner wall of the agitating shaft.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the workbench is fixed with several supports Leg, the bottom end of the supporting leg are fixed with mounting base, and mounting base is fixedly connected with the ground by ground nail.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the dirt seal housing is made of metal material, the dirt seal housing Side fixation offer radiator window, the surface of radiator window is fixed with dirt filtrating screen.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the side of the agitator tank is fixed with cabinet, the case The side on body top is fixed with the first motor, and the output shaft of first motor and the wheel shaft of the first crushing wheel rotate and connect It connects, the other side on the cabinet top is fixed with the second motor, the output shaft and the second crushing wheel of second motor Wheel shaft rotation connection, the surface of first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel is fixed with several crushing tooths.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the hot air pipe connects by the way that support device and workbench are fixed It connects, the support device includes support column, the bottom end of support column and the threaded connection of workbench, and the top of support column is fixed with Supporting block, the supporting block are connect by limit hole with the hot air pipe.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the front of the cabinet is fixed with switch panel, described The surface of switch panel is fixed with stirring motor switch, air-heater switch, the first motor switch and the second motor and opens It closes, stirring motor, air-heater, the first motor and the second motor pass through stirring motor switch respectively, air-heater switchs, First motor switch and the second motor switch and extraneous power supply are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that a kind of biomass fuel raw material of the utility model is pre- Processing unit, by being equipped with crush box, inside is equipped with the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel, and crushing wheel breaks up the raw material of accumulation It crushes, while relatively large raw material is further crushed, into after agitator tank, mixed, led to other materials by stirring It crosses and is equipped with air-heater, the hot wind of generation is entered in agitating shaft by hot air pipe, the inside of agitator tank is discharged by venthole, Effectively raw material can be dried, keep the drying of raw material, convenient for the subsequent processing to raw material, improve biomass fuel at The quality of product extends the holding time of biomass fuel finished product, and overall structure is simple, cheap, practical, is easy to push away Extensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the agitating shaft partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, workbench;2, supporting leg;3, dirt seal housing;4, motor is stirred;5, damping base;6, agitator tank;7, it stirs Mix axis;8, crush box;9, the first crushing wheel;10, the second crushing wheel;11, material bin;12, exhaust pipe;13, air-heater;14, it props up Support arrangement;15, hot air pipe;16, supporting block;17, the first motor;18, the second motor;19, cabinet;20, switch panel; 21, venthole;22, filter screen.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device, including workbench 1, The side on 1 top of workbench is equipped with dismountable dirt seal housing 3, and the inside of dirt seal housing 3 is fixed with stirring motor 4, stirring electricity The bottom end of motivation 4 is fixedly connected by damping base 5 with the surface of workbench 1, and the output shaft and agitating shaft 7 of motor 4 are stirred One end rotation connection, one end of agitating shaft 7 is through bearing and extends to the inside of agitator tank 6, the other end of agitating shaft 7 with it is embedding It is located at the interspersed connection of 6 tank wall upper bearing (metal) of agitator tank, the bottom end of agitator tank 6 is fixedly connected with the top of workbench 1, and agitator tank 6 pushes up The side at end is fixed with crush box 8, and the other side on 6 top of agitator tank is fixed with L-shaped exhaust pipe 12, the top of crush box 8 End is fixed with material bin 11, and the inside of crush box 8 is equipped with the first crushing wheel 9, and the side of the first crushing wheel 9 is equipped with second and crushes Wheel 10, one end of agitator tank 6 are fixed with air-heater 13, and one end of air-heater 13 is equipped with hot air pipe 15, and hot air pipe 15 is embedded The inside of agitating shaft 7, the surface of agitating shaft 7 offer several ventholes 21, are fixed with filter screen on the inner wall of agitating shaft 7 22。
Preferably, the bottom end of workbench 1 is fixed with several supporting legs 2, and the bottom end of supporting leg 2 is fixed with installation Seat, mounting base are fixedly connected with the ground by ground nail, are easy to support workbench 1, keep workbench 1 relatively stable.
Preferably, dirt seal housing 3 is made of metal material, and the side fixation of dirt seal housing 3 offers radiator window, the table of radiator window Face is fixed with dirt filtrating screen, and dirt seal housing 3 can prevent dust from falling directly into the surface of stirring motor 4, reduces dust to stirring The influence for mixing motor 4, by being equipped with radiator window, good heat dissipation effect reduces influence of the heat to stirring motor 4, and extension is stirred Mix the service life of motor 4.
Preferably, the side of agitator tank 6 is fixed with cabinet 19, and the side on 19 top of cabinet is fixed with the first motor 17, the wheel shaft rotation connection of the output shaft of the first motor 17 and the first crushing wheel 9, the other side on 19 top of cabinet is fixed with The wheel shaft of second motor 18, the output shaft of the second motor 18 and the second crushing wheel 10 is rotatablely connected, the first crushing wheel 9 and the The surface of two crushing wheels 10 is fixed with several crushing tooths, makes to reach preferable crushing effect when pretreatment of raw material.
Preferably, hot air pipe 15 is fixedly connected by support device 14 with workbench 1, and support device 14 includes support column, The bottom end of support column and the threaded connection of workbench 1, the top of support column are fixed with supporting block 16, and supporting block 16 passes through limit Hole is connect with hot air pipe 15, and support column is easy to support supporting block 16, and supporting block 16 plays the role of limit to hot air pipe 15, is used Get up safer.
Preferably, the front of cabinet 19 is fixed with switch panel 20, and the surface of switch panel 20 is fixed with stirring electricity Motivation switch, air-heater switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch, stir motor 4, air-heater 13, first Motor 17 and the second motor 18 pass through stirring motor switch, air-heater switch, the first motor switch and second respectively Motor switch and extraneous power supply are electrically connected, easily operated, facilitate control.
When specifically used, a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device of the utility model passes through 20 surface of switch panel Stirring motor switch, air-heater switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch control stirring motor 4, heat Then raw material is put into pan feeding by extraneous conveyer belt by the switch of blower 13, the first motor 17 and the second motor 18 More time saving and energy saving in bucket 11, the first motor 17 and the second motor 18 drive wheel shaft rotation, the first motor 17 and second The rotation of 18 relative direction of motor, makes the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 10 rotate, thus make blocking raw material or The biggish raw material of volume is pulverized, and smashed raw material carries the inside that a certain amount of moisture enters agitator tank 6, stirs electronic Machine 4 drives agitating shaft 7 to rotate, the material for making the stirrer gear on agitating shaft 7 stir raw material or mix with raw material, in air-heater 13 Under effect, the hot wind of generation enters the inside of agitating shaft 7 by hot air pipe 15, and the inner wall of agitating shaft 7 is equipped with filter screen 22, Prevent the clast of raw material from blocking venthole 21, hot gas is discharged into the interior of agitator tank 6 by venthole 21, so as to raw material into Row drying, the steam generated in drying course, by exhaust pipe 12 discharge into the atmosphere or gas processer in, hot air pipe 15 by being embedded in supporting block 16, and supporting block 16 is fixedly connected by support column with workbench 1, to enable hot air pipe 15 To stablize, uses safer, raw material after drying is discharged by the bottom end of 6 other side of agitator tank, it is easy to store raw material, or Person closes each electrical appliance when stopping working for subsequent operation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " coaxial ", " bottom ", " one end ", " top ", " in The orientation of the instructions such as portion ", " other end ", "upper", " side ", " top ", "inner", " front ", " center ", " both ends " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or It implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic, define " first ", " second ", " the as a result, Three ", the feature of " the 4th " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu Calmly ", the terms such as " being screwed on " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral; It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for this field For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device, including workbench (1), which is characterized in that workbench (1) top Side be equipped with dismountable dirt seal housing (3), the inside of the dirt seal housing (3) be fixed with stirring motor (4), the stirring The bottom end of motor (4) is fixedly connected by damping base (5) with the surface of workbench (1), described to stir the defeated of motor (4) One end of shaft and agitating shaft (7) is rotatablely connected, and one end of the agitating shaft (7) through bearing and extends to agitator tank (6) Inside, the other end of the agitating shaft (7) and is embedded in the interspersed connection of the agitator tank (6) tank wall upper bearing (metal), the agitator tank (6) bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), and the side on agitator tank (6) top is fixed with crush box (8), the other side on agitator tank (6) top is fixed with L-shaped exhaust pipe (12), and the top of the crush box (8) is fixed Equipped with material bin (11), the inside of the crush box (8) is equipped with the first crushing wheel (9), and the side of first crushing wheel (9) is set Have the second crushing wheel (10), one end of the agitator tank (6) is fixed with air-heater (13), and one end of the air-heater (13) is set Have hot air pipe (15), the hot air pipe (15) is embedded in the inside of the agitating shaft (7), and the surface of the agitating shaft (7) opens up There are several ventholes (21), is fixed with filter screen (22) on the inner wall of the agitating shaft (7).
2. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (1) bottom end is fixed with several supporting legs (2), and the bottom end of the supporting leg (2) is fixed with mounting base, and mounting base passes through Ground nail is fixedly connected with the ground.
3. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dirt seal housing (3) it is made of metal material, the side fixation of the dirt seal housing (3) offers radiator window, and the surface of radiator window is fixed with filter Dirt net.
4. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitator tank (6) side is fixed with cabinet (19), and the side on cabinet (19) top is fixed with the first motor (17), and described The output shaft of one motor (17) and the wheel shaft of the first crushing wheel (9) are rotatablely connected, and the other side on cabinet (19) top is solid Surely the second motor (18) are equipped with, the output shaft of second motor (18) and the wheel shaft of the second crushing wheel (10) rotate and connect It connects, the surface of first crushing wheel (9) and second crushing wheel (10) is fixed with several crushing tooths.
5. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hot air pipe (15) it is fixedly connected by support device (14) with workbench (1), the support device (14) includes support column, the bottom of support column The threaded connection at end and workbench (1), the top of support column are fixed with supporting block (16), and the supporting block (16) passes through limit Hole is connect with the hot air pipe (15).
6. a kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (19) Front be fixed with switch panel (20), the surface of the switch panel (20) be fixed with stirring motor switch, hot wind Machine switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch, stir motor (4), air-heater (13), the first motor (17) Pass through stirring motor switch, air-heater switch, the first motor switch and the second motor respectively with the second motor (18) Switch is electrically connected with extraneous power supply.
CN201821464732.6U 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device Active CN209068905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821464732.6U CN209068905U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821464732.6U CN209068905U (en) 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 A kind of biomass fuel raw material preprocessing device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11807814B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-11-07 Anders Mokvist Method and system for conversion of biomass to biofuel and extraction of carbon-containing products

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11807814B2 (en) 2020-05-11 2023-11-07 Anders Mokvist Method and system for conversion of biomass to biofuel and extraction of carbon-containing products

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A biomass fuel raw material pretreatment device

Effective date of registration: 20210125

Granted publication date: 20190705

Pledgee: Pudong Shanghai Development Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Kunming branch

Pledgor: YUNNAN JIAYE INDUSTRY & TRADE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021530000005

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Effective date of registration: 20220418

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