CN216261260U - Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon - Google Patents

Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216261260U
CN216261260U CN202122517046.9U CN202122517046U CN216261260U CN 216261260 U CN216261260 U CN 216261260U CN 202122517046 U CN202122517046 U CN 202122517046U CN 216261260 U CN216261260 U CN 216261260U
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wall
filter plate
box body
box
soil
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CN202122517046.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢长青
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Jingmen Jingshuangjing Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Jingmen Jingshuangjing Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil screening device for cultivating watermelons, which comprises a box body, wherein four supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, a first discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body, a third discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the box body, a second discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the box body, a feeding hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, a second filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the second filter plate is inclined and connected with the second discharging opening, a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and a controller is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body. According to the utility model, the air pump is started to convey air through the air conveying pipe, the heater is used for heating the air, so that hot air is conveyed into the box body to dry soil, the box body is connected with the conveying pipe to be circularly dried, and the fan is started to uniformly disperse the hot air in the box body.

Description

Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil screening, in particular to a soil screening device for watermelon cultivation.
Background
In the prior art, a lot of coarse soil which is not easy to crush exists in a lot of soil, but the coarse soil is not beneficial to seed growth and watermelon cultivation, so that the coarse soil needs to be screened, and the screened soil is used for watermelon cultivation.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 208018940U's patent discloses a soil screening plant, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the horizontal pipe is violently managed to the top fixedly connected with of box inner chamber, the left side intercommunication at violently managing the top has the feeder hopper, the outside that the box was run through and extended to the box in the top of feeder hopper, the right-hand member of violently managing and the outside intercommunication that is located the box have the discharging pipe, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of violently managing, the left first motor of top fixedly connected with of box, the pivot of first motor runs through the box and extends to the inner chamber of violently managing, the pivot of first motor is located the one end fixedly connected with horizontal pole of violently managing the inner chamber.
One soil screening device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: only the soil is crushed, filtered and screened, and is not dried, so that the soil contains moisture and is easy to adhere to external impurities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a soil screening device for watermelon cultivation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom outer wall of box is provided with four supporting legss, discharge gate one has been seted up to one side outer wall of box, discharge gate three has been seted up to the bottom outer wall of box, discharge gate two has been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of box, the top outer wall of box is provided with the feeder hopper, the top inner wall of box is provided with broken mechanism, one side inner wall of box is provided with filter plate two, filter plate two is the slope form and is connected with discharge gate two phase, one side outer wall of box is provided with dry mechanism, one side outer wall of box is provided with the controller.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, three gears and more than three crushing teeth, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the box body, and the output end of the motor is provided with rotating teeth.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the gear sets up on one side outer wall of box, rotates tooth and three gear intermeshing transmission, and one side outer wall of every gear all is provided with the axis of rotation, and every broken tooth all sets up on the circumference outer wall of every axis of rotation.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the drying mechanism comprises a fan, two heaters and an air pump, the fan is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, the air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and air inlets and air outlets of the air pump are provided with air conveying pipes.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: every the one end of gas-supply pipe all is connected with the box, and every heater all sets up on one side outer wall that every gas-supply pipe is close to the air pump.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of box is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the bottom inner wall of box is provided with four fixed blocks, and one side outer wall of every fixed block all is provided with elastic connection board two, and the top outer wall of every elastic connection board two is provided with same filter plate one, and the top outer wall of filter plate one is provided with four elastic connection board one, and the top outer wall of four elastic connection board one is provided with same filter plate three.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the bottom outer wall of the first filter plate is provided with a fixing seat, one side inner wall of the fixing seat is provided with a double-shaft motor, the output end of the double-shaft motor is provided with a rotating rod, one side outer wall of each rotating rod is provided with a rotating disc, and one side outer wall of each rotating disc is provided with a movable rod.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the outer wall of the bottom of the third filter plate is provided with a connecting seat, one end of the movable rod is connected with the connecting seat, the second filter plate is larger than the diameter of a filter hole of the third filter plate, the third filter plate is larger than the diameter of the filter hole of the first filter plate, and the third filter plate is in contact with the first discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil screening device for watermelon cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon, through starting the air pump, make the air pump carry gas through the gas-supply pipe, heat gas through the heater, thereby carry hot-air to the box in, carry out the drying to soil, be connected with the box through the conveyer pipe, and then can circulate dryly, start the fan, make the fan with the even dispersion of hot-air in the box, carry out even drying, evaporate the moisture that contains in the soil, prevent that it from gluing with external impurity.
2. This soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon through starter motor for the motor drives and rotates the tooth, thereby drives gear and axis of rotation through the meshing and rotates, and then the rotation of the broken tooth of accessible carries out the breakage to soil and breaks up, prevents its caking, and inconvenient screening causes the jam.
3. This soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon through starting the biax motor, makes it drive the rolling disc through the dwang and rotates to drive the connecting seat through the movable rod and carry out reciprocating motion, and then drive filter plate three and carry out reciprocating motion, and then carry out the classified screening to soil, discharge the soil of holding back on the filter plate three by discharge gate one, the soil after the filter plate one is sieved is discharged by discharge gate three.
The parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil screening device for cultivating watermelon according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the soil screening device for cultivating watermelon according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a soil screening device for watermelon cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first filter plate and a third filter plate of the soil screening device for cultivating watermelons, which is provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-first discharge port, 3-motor, 4-feed hopper, 5-controller, 6-second discharge port, 7-fan, 8-third discharge port, 9-supporting foot, 10-heater, 11-gear, 12-air pump, 13-air pipe, 14-first filter plate, 15-second filter plate, 16-crushing tooth, 17-third filter plate, 18-first elastic connecting plate, 19-fixed block, 20-second elastic connecting plate, 21-connecting seat, 22-movable rod, 23-rotating disc and 24-fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
a soil screening device for cultivating watermelons is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a box body 1, wherein four supporting legs 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a first discharge port 2 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a third discharge port 8 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the box body 1, a second discharge port 6 is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the box body 1, a feed hopper 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body 1, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, a second filter plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the second filter plate 15 is inclined and connected with the second discharge port 6, a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, and a controller 5 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1; screening after carrying out the breakage to soil through being provided with broken mechanism, and then carrying out the breakage to soil, prevent the caking, screen the soil after the breakage through two 15 filter plates to discharge two 6 discharge of discharge gate with the great soil of volume, dry soil through drying mechanism, evaporate the moisture that contains in the soil, prevent that it from gluing with external impurity.
In order to crush soil, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the crushing mechanism comprises a motor 3, three gears 11 and more than three crushing teeth 16, the motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the box body 1 through bolts, the output end of the motor 3 is provided with rotating teeth, the three gears 11 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through bearings, the rotating teeth and the three gears 11 are in mutual meshing transmission, the outer wall of one side of each gear 11 is provided with a rotating shaft, and each crushing tooth 16 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of each rotating shaft through bolts; through starter motor 3 for motor 3 drives and rotates the tooth and rotate, thereby drives gear 11 and axis of rotation through the meshing and rotates, and then the rotation of the broken tooth 16 of accessible carries out the breakage to soil and breaks up, prevents its caking, and inconvenient screening causes the jam.
In order to dry soil, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the drying mechanism comprises a fan 7, two heaters 10 and an air pump 12, the fan 7 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through bolts, the air pump 12 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 through bolts, air inlets and air outlets of the air pump 12 are provided with air pipes 13, one end of each air pipe 13 is connected with the box body 1, and each heater 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each air pipe 13, which is close to the air pump 12, through bolts; through starting air pump 12 for air pump 12 carries gas through gas-supply pipe 13, heat gas through heater 10, thereby carry hot-air to box 1 in, carry out the drying to soil, be connected with box 1 through conveyer pipe 13, and then can circulate dryly, start fan 7, make fan 7 with the even dispersion of hot-air in box 1, carry out even drying, evaporate the moisture that contains in the soil, prevent that it from gluing with external impurity.
The working principle is as follows: starting motor 3, make motor 3 drive and rotate the tooth and rotate, thereby drive gear 11 and axis of rotation through the meshing and rotate, and then the rotation of the broken tooth 16 of accessible carries out the breakage to soil and breaks up, start air pump 12, make air pump 12 carry gas through gas-supply pipe 13, heat gas through heater 10, thereby carry hot-air to box 1 in, carry out the drying to soil, be connected with box 1 through conveyer pipe 13, and then can circulate dryly, start fan 7, make fan 7 with the even dispersion of hot-air in box 1.
Example 2:
a soil screening device for cultivating watermelon is disclosed, as shown in figures 3 and 4, in order to solve the problem of grading screening; the present embodiment is modified from embodiment 1 as follows: the bottom of the box body 1 is funnel-shaped, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with four fixed blocks 19, one outer wall of one side of each fixed block 19 is provided with a second elastic connecting plate 20, the outer wall of the top of each second elastic connecting plate 20 is provided with a first filter plate 14, the outer wall of the top of each first filter plate 14 is provided with a first elastic connecting plate 18, the outer wall of the top of each first elastic connecting plate 18 is provided with a third filter plate 17, the outer wall of the bottom of each first filter plate 14 is provided with a fixed seat 24, the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat 24 is provided with a double-shaft motor, the output end of the double-shaft motor is provided with a rotating rod, one outer wall of one side of each rotating rod is provided with a rotating disc 23, one outer wall of one side of the rotating disc 23 is provided with a movable rod 22, the outer wall of the bottom of each third filter plate 17 is provided with a connecting seat 21, one end of the movable rod 22 is connected with the connecting seat 21, and the second filter plate 15 is larger than the filter hole diameter of the third filter plate 17, the filter plate III 17 is larger than the diameter of the filter hole of the filter plate I14, and the filter plate III 17 is contacted with the discharge hole I2; by starting the double-shaft motor, the rotating disc 23 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod, the connecting seat 21 is driven to reciprocate through the movable rod 22, the filter plates III 17 are driven to reciprocate, soil is classified and screened, soil trapped on the filter plates III 17 is discharged from the discharge hole I2, and soil screened by the filter plates I14 is discharged from the discharge hole III 8.
The working principle is as follows: the double-shaft motor is started to drive the rotating disc 23 to rotate through the rotating rod, so that the connecting seat 21 is driven to reciprocate through the movable rod 22, the third filter plate 17 is driven to reciprocate, and soil is classified and screened.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon, including box (1), a serial communication port, the bottom outer wall of box (1) is provided with four supporting legss (9), discharge gate (2) have been seted up to one side outer wall of box (1), discharge gate three (8) have been seted up to the bottom outer wall of box (1), discharge gate two (6) have been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of box (1), the top outer wall of box (1) is provided with feeder hopper (4), the top inner wall of box (1) is provided with crushing mechanism, one side inner wall of box (1) is provided with filter plate two (15), filter plate two (15) are the slope form and are connected with discharge gate two (6), one side outer wall of box (1) is provided with dry mechanism, one side outer wall of box (1) is provided with controller (5).
2. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a motor (3), three gears (11) and more than three crushing teeth (16), the motor (3) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the box body (1), and the output end of the motor (3) is provided with rotating teeth.
3. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, as claimed in claim 2, wherein three gears (11) are provided on one side outer wall of the case (1), the rotating teeth are in meshed transmission with the three gears (11), one side outer wall of each gear (11) is provided with a rotating shaft, and each crushing tooth (16) is provided on a circumferential outer wall of each rotating shaft.
4. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a fan (7), two heaters (10) and an air pump (12), the fan (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), the air pump (12) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and air inlet and air outlet of the air pump (12) are provided with air pipes (13).
5. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of each air pipe (13) is connected with the box body (1), and each heater (10) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each air pipe (13) close to the air pump (12).
6. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the bottom of the box body (1) is funnel-shaped, four fixing blocks (19) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), an elastic connecting plate II (20) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each fixing block (19), the same filter plate I (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each elastic connecting plate II (20), four elastic connecting plates I (18) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of each filter plate I (14), and the same filter plate III (17) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of each elastic connecting plate I (18).
7. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, according to claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the first filter plate (14) is provided with a fixed seat (24), the inner wall of one side of the fixed seat (24) is provided with a double-shaft motor, the output ends of the double-shaft motor are provided with rotating rods, the outer wall of one side of each rotating rod is provided with a rotating disc (23), and the outer wall of one side of each rotating disc (23) is provided with a movable rod (22).
8. The soil screening device for cultivating the watermelons, according to claim 7, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the third filter plate (17) is provided with a connecting seat (21), one end of the movable rod (22) is connected with the connecting seat (21), the second filter plate (15) is larger than the diameter of the filter hole of the third filter plate (17), the third filter plate (17) is larger than the diameter of the filter hole of the first filter plate (14), and the third filter plate (17) is in contact with the first discharge hole (2).
CN202122517046.9U 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon Active CN216261260U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122517046.9U CN216261260U (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122517046.9U CN216261260U (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Soil screening plant of usefulness is cultivated to watermelon

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114713617A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-08 广州市第一市政工程有限公司 Quick drying device for soil restoration
CN115338018A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-15 南京永彦农业科技有限公司 Mixing arrangement is smashed with raw materials to native processing of nourishing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114713617A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-07-08 广州市第一市政工程有限公司 Quick drying device for soil restoration
CN114713617B (en) * 2022-04-15 2023-01-24 广州市第一市政工程有限公司 Quick drying device for soil restoration
CN115338018A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-15 南京永彦农业科技有限公司 Mixing arrangement is smashed with raw materials to native processing of nourishing
CN115338018B (en) * 2022-10-18 2023-02-14 南京永彦农业科技有限公司 Mixing arrangement is smashed with raw materials to native processing of nourishing

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