CN209068498U - A kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace - Google Patents
A kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN209068498U CN209068498U CN201821258579.1U CN201821258579U CN209068498U CN 209068498 U CN209068498 U CN 209068498U CN 201821258579 U CN201821258579 U CN 201821258579U CN 209068498 U CN209068498 U CN 209068498U
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- combustion chamber
- feeding warehouse
- discharging bin
- priming
- generator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnaces, including furnace body, the furnace body includes feeding warehouse, discharging bin and combustion chamber, the feeding warehouse and discharging bin are arranged on the right side of combustion chamber, and it is setting up and down, feed inlet is equipped at the top of the feeding warehouse, blower is installed on the left of the feed opening, the discharging bin bottom is equipped with the second motor, the feeding warehouse top left side is equipped with the generator through top of combustion chamber side wall, the generator output end is equipped with wind wheel, the power generation motor spindle is equipped with battery group, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe, the utility model promotes blanking efficiency using the adsorption capacity of blower, the indoor flue dust air-flow outflow of accelerated combustion, ozone is allowed to enter supplement quickly through air inlet and fire grate, make particle can be with full combustion, two groups of ash cellars, which can be converted, to be made With, facilitate deslagging to remove the gred, can be powered by electrical power generators to battery group, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biologic grain combustion furnace technical field, specially a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace.
Background technique
Biomass fuel is by stalk, straw, rice husk, peanut shell, corncob, oil tea shell, cotton seed hulls etc. and " three surplus objects "
The environmentally friendly new energy of bulk generated by processing.The diameter of biological particles is generally 6-10 millimeters.Biological particles combustion furnace
Be widely used in boiler, die casting machine, industrial furnace, incinerator, smelting furnace, cooking apparatus, drying equipment, food drying equipment,
The various thermal energy industries such as ironing equipment, baking finish unit, highway construction road machinery, industrial annealing furnace, asphalt heating equipment.
Existing biologic grain combustion furnace structure in use, into the indoor particle blanking inefficiency of burning,
Flue dust rate of discharge is relatively low, causes the easy burning of biological particles insufficient, causes to waste, and in tapping process of slagging tap,
Due to only having one group of ash cellar to collect waste residue, so that picking and placing inconvenient, and access position does not have a temperature monitoring equipment, and when pick-and-place has
There is some potential safety problems, and biologic grain combustion furnace is not energy saving enough, energy consumption is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnaces, are promoted using the adsorption capacity of blower
Blanking efficiency allows ozone quickly through air inlet and fire grate with the indoor flue dust air-flow outflow of accelerated combustion
Into supplement, particle is made deslagging can be facilitated to remove the gred with full combustion, safety discharging performance is high, utilizes flue dust and air-flow zone of action
Dynamic wind wheel rotation, so that battery group can not only power from external power supply can also utilize generator powered, energy saving, drop
The use of low equipment electricity, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace, packet
Furnace body is included, the furnace body includes feeding warehouse, discharging bin and combustion chamber, and the feeding warehouse and discharging bin are arranged on the right side of combustion chamber,
And it is setting up and down, feed inlet is equipped at the top of the feeding warehouse, the feeding warehouse and discharging bin outer right wall are successively set from top to bottom
There are ignition switch, alarm, first motor and discharge door, first motor output end is located between the feeding warehouse and discharging bin
Screw charging ram is installed, partition is located at the top of the screw charging ram and is equipped with feed opening, the screw charging ram bottom is left
Side is equipped with the material guide port through sidewall of combustion chamber, is equipped with blower, the blast pipe pipe on the blower on the left of the feed opening
Mouth is arranged against screw charging ram, and the discharge pipe on the blower is through top of combustion chamber side wall, and end is equipped with air draft
Cover, the screw charging ram bottom, which is located at the top of discharging bin, is equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS), and the discharging bin bottom is equipped with the second motor,
Turntable is installed on the output shaft of second motor, two groups of ash cellars, the turntable top left side are installed at the top of the turntable
Ash cellar at the top of be located at combustion chamber and be equipped with fire grate, be located at sidewall of combustion chamber on the left of the turntable and offer air inlet, the furnace
Row side is equipped with igniter, and the feeding warehouse top left side is equipped with the generator through top of combustion chamber side wall, described
Generator output end is equipped with wind wheel, and the power generation motor spindle is equipped with battery group, the battery group also with external power supply
It is connected, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the exhaust hood opening upwards setting, the air draft hood shape are funnel-form.
Preferably, the generator and battery group pass through support frame and are fixed on feeding warehouse side wall.
Preferably, the wind wheel includes wheel shaft and the blade that is arranged circumferentially on the outside of wheel shaft.The generator and battery
It is electrically connected between group, the first motor, temperature detect switch (TDS), the second motor, blower and igniter are electrically connected at battery
Group is electrically connected between the temperature detect switch (TDS) and alarm.
Preferably, the ash cellar section is trapezoidal, face fire grate setting at the top of the ash cellar on the left of the turntable.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utility model promotes blanking efficiency using the adsorption capacity of blower, and discharge pipe is through top of combustion chamber side
Wall, and end is equipped with exhaust hood, with accelerated combustion indoor flue dust air-flow outflow ozone can quickly be led to
It crosses air inlet and fire grate enters supplement, make particle can be with full combustion；
2, bottom is located at fire grate bottom setting ash cellar for collecting waste residue in discharging bin, two groups of ash cellars is arranged, and pass through electricity
Machine drives turntable rotation, can convert two groups of ash cellars and use, deslagging is facilitated to remove the gred, by installing temperature detect switch (TDS) in discharging bin,
By the real-time temperature sensor of temperature detect switch (TDS), when being more than setting value, triggering alarm equipment alarm is reminded, and improves safety discharging performance；
3, by wind wheel respectively arranged at the top of combustion chamber and feeding warehouse and electric generator structure, made using flue dust and air-flow
With wind wheel rotation is driven, can be powered by electrical power generators to battery group, so that battery group not only can be from external electrical
Source power supply can also utilize generator powered, energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the wind wheel partial structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the die module system figure of the utility model.
In figure: 1 furnace body, 2 feeding warehouses, 3 discharging bins, 4 combustion chambers, 5 feed inlets, 6 alarms, 7 feed openings, 8 first motors,
9 screw charging rams, 10 material guide ports, 11 temperature detect switch (TDS)s, 12 discharge doors, 13 second motors, 14 turntables, 15 ash cellars, 16 blowers, 161
Blast pipe, 162 discharge pipes, 17 exhaust hoods, 18 generators, 19 wind wheels, 191 wheel shafts, 192 blades, 20 battery groups, 21 supports
Frame, 22 fire grates, 23 igniters, 24 air inlets, 25 smoke exhaust pipes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace, including
Furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 include feeding warehouse 2, discharging bin 3 and combustion chamber 4, and the feeding warehouse 2 and discharging bin 3 are arranged in combustion chamber 4
Right side, and setting up and down, be equipped at the top of the feeding warehouse 2 feed inlet 5, the feeding warehouse 2 and 3 outer right wall of discharging bin from up to
Under be successively arranged ignition switch 26, alarm 6, first motor 8 and discharge door 12, alarm 6 is with sound, light, air pressure etc.
Form is come the electronic product reminding or warn；It is located at 8 output end of first motor between the feeding warehouse 2 and discharging bin 3 to be equipped with
Screw charging ram 9 drives screw charging ram 9 to rotate by first motor 8, carries out spiral pusher and enters combustion chamber 4；The spiral
It is located at partition at the top of charging ram 9 and is equipped with feed opening 7,9 bottom left of screw charging ram is equipped with through 4 side wall of combustion chamber
Material guide port 10, blower 16 is installed on the left of the feed opening 7,161 nozzle of blast pipe on the blower 16 is pushed away against spiral
Expect that bar 9 is arranged, the discharge pipe 162 on the blower 16 is through 4 top sidewall of combustion chamber, and end is equipped with exhaust hood 17,
Promotion blanking is carried out using the adsorption capacity of blower 16, while exhaust outlet setting improves air flowing, accelerate in 4 bottom of combustion chamber
Flue dust discharge；9 bottom of screw charging ram, which is located at the top of discharging bin 3, is equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS) 11, and temperature is equipped in temperature detect switch (TDS) 11
Degree inductive probe is used to incude the temperature of 3 position of discharging bin；3 bottom of discharging bin is equipped with the second motor 13, and described second
Turntable 14 is installed on the output shaft of motor 13, two groups of ash cellars 15 are installed at the top of the turntable 14, two groups of ash cellars 15 pass through the
Two motors 13 drive turntable 14 to rotate, and can convert use, deslagging is facilitated to slag tap；The ash cellar 15 of 14 top left side of turntable is pushed up
Portion is located at combustion chamber 4 and is equipped with fire grate 22, is located at 4 side wall of combustion chamber on the left of the turntable 14 and offers air inlet 24, the furnace
It arranges 22 sides and igniter 23 is installed, igniter 23 uses pulse igniter, and pulse igniter is made of electronic component
One pulsed high-frequency oscillator, the boosted transformer of the high frequency voltage as caused by oscillator rise the high voltage at 15KV, carry out
Point discharge, by the combustion gas on the spark initiation burner that discharges, this igniter fire rate is high, can continuous discharge.By backspin
Button, pulse igniter start to light a fire；Knob is unclamped, pulse stops igniting；2 top left side of feeding warehouse is equipped with through combustion
The generator 18 of 4 top sidewall of room is burnt, 18 output end of generator is equipped with wind wheel 19, and wind wheel 19 rotates, and drives generator
Shaft on 18 is rotated, and realizes the work power generation of generator 18；18 bottom of generator is equipped with battery group 20, described
Battery group 20 is also connected with external power supply, and generator 18 is powered to battery group 20, energy saving, while the battery used
Group 20 is also connected with external power supply, and dual power supply guarantees the normal operation of equipment；Smoke exhaust pipe is installed at the top of the combustion chamber 4
25。
Temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 is that a kind of temperature control for using bimetal leaf as the temperature module is opened using KSD301 temperature detect switch (TDS)
It closes, when electric appliance works normally, bimetal leaf is in free state, and contact is in closure/off-state, when temperature reaches movement temperature
When spending, bimetal leaf is heated to be generated internal stress and acts rapidly, opened/closed contact, circuit is switched off/on, to play control
Temperature effect.When electric appliance is cooled to reset temperature, the automatic closed/open in contact restores normal operating conditions.
Specifically, 17 opening upwards of the exhaust hood setting, the mode set up facilitate and accelerate the discharge of flue dust air-flow；
17 shape of exhaust hood is funnel-form.
Specifically, the generator 18 and battery group 20 are fixed on 2 side wall of feeding warehouse by support frame 21；Pass through
Support frame 21 is used to support generator 18 and battery group 20, and provides safeguard structure for generator 18 and battery group 20.
Specifically, the wind wheel 19 is including wheel shaft 191 and is arranged circumferentially the blade 192 in 191 outside of wheel shaft；Air-flow is blown
Blade 192, so that the wheel shaft 191 on blade 192 drives output shaft rotation on generator 18.
Specifically, be electrically connected between the generator 18 and battery group 20, the first motor 8, temperature detect switch (TDS) 11,
Second motor 13, blower 16 and igniter 23 are electrically connected at battery group 20, between the temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 and alarm 6
It is electrically connected；It is powered by generator 18 to battery group 20, energy conservation and environmental protection gives first motor 8, temperature control using battery group 20
Switch 11, the second motor 13, blower 16 and igniter 23 are powered.
Specifically, 15 section of ash cellar is trapezoidal, 15 top face fire grate 22 of the ash cellar setting in 14 left side of turntable,
Particle waste residue is facilitated to be discharged into ash cellar 15.
Working principle: it in use, biological particles are entered in feeding warehouse 2 by feed inlet 5, is driven by first motor 8
Spiral pusher axis 9 carries out spiral pusher and carries out clicking and entering burning by igniter 23, push away on the fire grate 22 in combustion chamber 4
During material, blower 16 works, and promotes blanking efficiency using the adsorption capacity of blower 16, and discharge pipe 162 is through combustion chamber 4
Top sidewall, and end is equipped with exhaust hood 17, can be flowed out with the flue dust air-flow in accelerated combustion room 4, so that ozone
Supplement can be entered quickly through air inlet 24 and fire grate 22, make particle can be with full combustion, bottom is located at fire grate in discharging bin 4
22 bottoms setting ash cellar 15 is arranged two groups of ash cellars, and drive turntable 14 to rotate by motor 13, can convert for collecting waste residue
Two groups of ash cellars 15 use, and deslagging is facilitated to remove the gred, real-time by temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 by installing temperature detect switch (TDS) 11 in discharging bin 3
Temperature sensor triggers 6 warning reminding of alarm when being more than setting value, safety discharging performance is improved, by 4 He of combustion chamber
The respectively arranged wind wheel 19 in 2 top of feeding warehouse and 18 structure of generator can generate air-flow during 16 air draught of blower cooperation outlet air,
Wind wheel 19 is moved using flue dust and air-flow zone of action to rotate, can be generated electricity by generator 18 and be powered to battery group 20, so that storing
Battery pack 20 can not only power from external power supply and can also be powered using generator 18, energy saving.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " Gu
Calmly ", the terms such as " insertion " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；
It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace, including furnace body (1), it is characterised in that: the furnace body (1) includes feeding warehouse
(2), discharging bin (3) and combustion chamber (4), the feeding warehouse (2) and discharging bin (3) setting on the right side of combustion chamber (4), and on divide into
Set, be equipped with feed inlet (5) at the top of the feeding warehouse (2), the feeding warehouse (2) and discharging bin (3) outer right wall from top to bottom according to
It is secondary to be equipped with ignition switch (26), alarm (6), first motor (8) and discharge door (12), the feeding warehouse (2) and discharging bin
(3) it is located at first motor (8) output end between to be equipped with screw charging ram (9), partition is located at the top of the screw charging ram (9)
It being equipped with feed opening (7), screw charging ram (9) bottom left is equipped with the material guide port (10) through combustion chamber (4) side wall,
It is equipped with blower (16) on the left of the feed opening (7), blast pipe (161) nozzle on the blower (16) is against screw charging ram
(9) it is arranged, the discharge pipe (162) on the blower (16) is through combustion chamber (4) top sidewall, and end is equipped with exhaust hood
(17), screw charging ram (9) bottom, which is located at the top of discharging bin (3), is equipped with temperature detect switch (TDS) (11), discharging bin (3) bottom
It is equipped with the second motor (13), is equipped with turntable (14) on the output shaft of second motor (13), at the top of the turntable (14)
Two groups of ash cellars (15) are installed, is located at combustion chamber (4) at the top of the ash cellar (15) of turntable (14) top left side and is equipped with fire grate
(22), combustion chamber (4) side wall is located on the left of the turntable (14) to offer air inlet (24), fire grate (22) side is equipped with
Igniter (23), feeding warehouse (2) top left side are equipped with the generator (18) through combustion chamber (4) top sidewall, institute
It states generator (18) output end to be equipped with wind wheel (19), generator (18) bottom is equipped with battery group (20), the storage
Battery pack (20) is also connected with external power supply, is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe (25) at the top of the combustion chamber (4).
2. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust hood (17) is opened
Mouth is set up, and exhaust hood (17) shape is funnel-form.
3. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the generator (18) and
Battery group (20) is fixed on feeding warehouse (2) side wall by support frame (21).
4. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind wheel (19) includes
Wheel shaft (191) and the blade (192) being arranged circumferentially on the outside of wheel shaft (191).
5. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the generator (18) and
Battery group is electrically connected between (20), the first motor (8), temperature detect switch (TDS) (11), the second motor (13), blower (16) and
Igniter (23) is electrically connected at battery group (20), is electrically connected between the temperature detect switch (TDS) (11) and alarm (6).
6. a kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ash cellar (15) section
To be trapezoidal, face fire grate (22) is arranged at the top of the ash cellar (15) on the left of the turntable (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821258579.1U CN209068498U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821258579.1U CN209068498U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace |
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| CN209068498U true CN209068498U (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| CN201821258579.1U Active CN209068498U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of self-priming biologic grain combustion furnace |
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| CN (1) | CN209068498U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303906A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 金华市天基建设有限公司 | Energy-saving and water-saving device for building |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821258579.1U patent/CN209068498U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303906A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 金华市天基建设有限公司 | Energy-saving and water-saving device for building |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210622 Address after: 276000 A19, Tancheng hi tech electronic industrial park, Lizhuang Town, Tancheng County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong lanxuan Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 276000 Shuncheng Road, Puwang Town, Yinan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Heyi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |