CN209066468U - A kind of base pit dewatering device - Google Patents

A kind of base pit dewatering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209066468U
CN209066468U CN201821792080.9U CN201821792080U CN209066468U CN 209066468 U CN209066468 U CN 209066468U CN 201821792080 U CN201821792080 U CN 201821792080U CN 209066468 U CN209066468 U CN 209066468U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
well
dewatering
filtering
pit
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Active
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CN201821792080.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨学斌
李楠
王敏
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Qingdao Construction Group Co.,Ltd.
Qingjian Group Co Ltd
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Qingjian Group Co Ltd
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  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of base pit dewatering devices, belong to base pit dewatering technical field of construction.Including catch pit, the water-filtering well tube that earth's surface dewatering well below is arranged in and is arranged in dewatering well, the lower part of the water-filtering well tube is divided into chimney filter, top is divided into real pipe, and drainpipe is equipped in water-filtering well tube, and the nozzle of drainpipe is higher than water-filtering well tube surface;The bottom of the drainpipe is connected with deep well pump;Be filled partially under between the water-filtering well tube and dewatering well filter material, on be filled partially with clay ball.The utility model structure improves soil solidifying degree, increases ground shearing.Lowering of watertable reduces water content of soil, to improve soil solidifying degree, reduces native Pore Pressure, increases effective stress in soil, corresponding soil shear strength is enhanced.

Description

A kind of base pit dewatering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of base pit dewatering devices, belong to base pit dewatering technical field of construction.
Background technique
Deep foundation pit construction is the emphasis in construction, is the basis of whole building, deep foundation pit construction it is safe and reliable, directly Connect the safety for being related to skyscraper, stability and permanence.For the normal construction for guaranteeing building construction basis and basement Unaffected with Adjacent Buildings, underground utilities, a series of prospectings for being carried out to the soil body that below ground excavates are designed, are applied The work such as work and detection, are referred to as deep-foundation pit engineering.The support system of deep-foundation pit engineering should be related to deeper earth excavation, The safety and normal use for guaranteeing foundation pit adjacent buildings and underground utilities have block underground water seepage flow, guarantor into foundation pit again Demonstrate,prove the function that operation side is dry in foundation pit.
The geological prospecting report content analysis that situation and design exploration unit provide is explored according to engineering site, to can guarantee The stabilization of excavation slope accelerates the speed of application of engineering, reduces engineering cost, and basic earthwork must take effective drop before excavating Water measure.Since level of ground water is higher, to make foundation pit be in dry construction condition, well-points dewatering method is taken to reduce underground Water level.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of base pit dewatering devices.
The utility model, which is that the following technical solution is employed, to be realized:
A kind of base pit dewatering device, which is characterized in that exist including catch pit, setting in earth's surface dewatering well below and setting Water-filtering well tube in dewatering well, the lower part of the water-filtering well tube is divided into chimney filter, top is divided into real pipe, and draining is equipped in water-filtering well tube The nozzle of pipe, drainpipe is higher than water-filtering well tube surface;The bottom of the drainpipe is connected with deep well pump;The water-filtering well tube and drop Be filled partially under between well filter material, on be filled partially with clay ball.
Further, the water-filtering well tube bottom is equipped with pipe cap.
Further, graded broken stone layer is equipped in the catch pit.
Further, the Earth surface plane around the catch pit is equipped with sole plate.
Further, the inner wall block of the catch pit has ornamental slab for paving the floor masonry.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) soil solidifying degree is improved, ground shearing is increased.Lowering of watertable reduces water content of soil, thus Soil solidifying degree is improved, native Pore Pressure is reduced, increases effective stress in soil, corresponding soil shear strength is increased By force;
(2) it is suitable for the lesser water-bearing layer of infiltration coefficient and the biggish dewatering project of precipitation depth, precipitation depth is big, can have Effect ground intercepts underground water and flows into foundation pit, residual aquitard thickness is reduced as far as, to the stabilization for keeping side slope and inter-pile soil Favorably.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, catch pit;2, dewatering well;3, drainpipe;4, deep well pump;5, Clay ball;6, pipe cap;7, graded broken stone layer;8, sole plate;9, ornamental slab for paving the floor is built;10, filter material;11, chimney filter;12, real pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the utility model aim, technical solution is more clearly understood, below by embodiment, to the utility model It is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of base pit dewatering device, including catch pit 1, setting are in earth's surface dewatering well 2 below and setting Water-filtering well tube in dewatering well 2, the lower part of the water-filtering well tube is divided into chimney filter 11, top is divided into real pipe 12, in water-filtering well tube Equipped with drainpipe 3, the nozzle of drainpipe 3 is higher than water-filtering well tube surface;The bottom of the drainpipe 3 is connected with deep well pump 4;It is described Be filled partially under between water-filtering well tube and dewatering well 2 filter material 10, on be filled partially with clay ball 5.The water-filtering well tube bottom Equipped with pipe cap 6.Graded broken stone layer 7 is equipped in the catch pit 1.Earth surface plane around the catch pit 1 is equipped with basic bottom Plate 8.The inner wall block of the catch pit 1 has ornamental slab for paving the floor to build 9.
By the drainage of foundation pit precipitation scheme of design, the outer open drain of first excavation foundation bottom plate 8 and catch pit 1.Bright ditch excavates Depth is than earth excavation depth depth 1m or so, and 1 cutting depth of catch pit is than bright ditch depth 1m or so.Basis is applied in advance by drawing water Work range underground water is down to quasi- cutting depth hereinafter, when so mode is constructed to away from design basis depth 1.5m or so, is catchmenting Drilling machine pore-forming is used in hole 1, is buried special well-point pipe, water is down in advance substrate or less 500mm, catchments in the plate that can construct at this time Hole 1.By 1 well-points dewatering of catch pit, guarantee that earth excavation is constructed under no groundwater condition, construction method is as follows:
(1) interim 1 precipitation point of catch pit construction early period.Open drain dig to determine depth, by 1 plan-position of catch pit after It is continuous to dig depth 1m or so.Using the oil drum for getting through filtration hole up and down is drilled with as 1 wall of catch pit, filling level is with broken between surrounding and the soil body Rock layers 7, hole heelpiece 150mm thickness graded broken stone layer 7 are used as drainage layer, water pump and self-con-tained unit are installed in catch pit 1, control water Position and water pump running.
(2) 1 precipitation point of later period catch pit and the construction of bright ditch.When cutting the earth to a last layer depth, bright ditch soil is excavated as required Side.Bright ditch uses brick furrow bank, is built into ornamental slab for paving the floor close to bottom plate side, forms penetrating passage, and bottom of trench uses C20 pea gravel concreten, 0.5% looks for slope.The most shallow place of bright ditch should be lower than structural slab bottom depth at least 300mm, furrow width 500mm.1 precipitation point of catch pit is according to pumping Size between wetting system working pit determines 1 planar dimension of catch pit.1m × 1m catch pit 1 is generally used, it is special using what is voluntarily researched and developed With in well water pipe embedment catch pit 1, graded broken stone loaded filter is filled in surrounding.
(3) precipitation facility and precipitation requirement.Precipitation facility is by well-point pipe, filter layer, self prime pump, general pipeline, branch pipe, water The composition such as water pump suction pipe, water-level probe, self-con-tained unit.Water pump suction pipe is penetrated in special dedicated well-point pipe, is pacified before installation Water-level probe is filled, by the control of the water level upper limit under blinding layer at 250mm, water level lower limit should reserve certain depth of water, prevent water pump Air is sucked from suction nozzle, influences to draw water.Water level control parameter according to neighboring buildings ground situation and construction anti-floating load and Construction determines water level control requirement, avoids because of various accident potential caused by drawing water excessive or precipitation not enough.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and oneself, not with the utility model be limitation, it is all this Made impartial modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Patent covering scope in.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of base pit dewatering device, which is characterized in that including catch pit (1), be arranged in earth's surface dewatering well below (2) and set The water-filtering well tube in dewatering well (2) is set, the lower part of the water-filtering well tube is divided into chimney filter (11), top is divided into real pipe (12), filter Drainpipe (3) are equipped in well pipe, the nozzle of drainpipe (3) is higher than water-filtering well tube surface;The bottom of the drainpipe (3) connects There are deep well pump (4);Be filled partially under between the water-filtering well tube and dewatering well (2) filter material (10), on be filled partially with clay Ball (5).
2. base pit dewatering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water-filtering well tube bottom is equipped with pipe cap (6).
3. base pit dewatering device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with graded broken stone in the catch pit (1) Layer (7).
4. base pit dewatering device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the Earth surface plane around the catch pit (1) It is equipped with sole plate (8).
5. base pit dewatering device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the inner wall block of the catch pit (1) has ornamental slab for paving the floor It builds (9).
CN201821792080.9U 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of base pit dewatering device Active CN209066468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821792080.9U CN209066468U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of base pit dewatering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821792080.9U CN209066468U (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of base pit dewatering device

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CN209066468U true CN209066468U (en) 2019-07-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005386A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 Deep foundation pit descending and discharging two-in-one water collecting well structure and construction method
CN111980041A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-24 河南科技大学 Precipitation tank and foundation pit operation surface precipitation system
CN115094930A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-23 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Auxiliary dewatering device and method for basement sump pit or elevator foundation pit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005386A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-14 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 Deep foundation pit descending and discharging two-in-one water collecting well structure and construction method
CN111980041A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-24 河南科技大学 Precipitation tank and foundation pit operation surface precipitation system
CN115094930A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-23 中铁十一局集团有限公司 Auxiliary dewatering device and method for basement sump pit or elevator foundation pit

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Address after: 4f, development building, 8 Zhongshan Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266071

Patentee after: Qingdao Construction Group Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: QINGJIAN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 4f, development building, 8 Zhongshan Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province 266071

Patentee before: QINGJIAN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: QINGJIAN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder