CN209065857U - A kind of straw solidification fuel machine - Google Patents

A kind of straw solidification fuel machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209065857U
CN209065857U CN201821709437.2U CN201821709437U CN209065857U CN 209065857 U CN209065857 U CN 209065857U CN 201821709437 U CN201821709437 U CN 201821709437U CN 209065857 U CN209065857 U CN 209065857U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solidification
pipeline
stalk
assembly
straw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821709437.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢明明
张志宇
薛凯峰
李志鹏
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Linyi University
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Linyi University
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201821709437.2U priority Critical patent/CN209065857U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209065857U publication Critical patent/CN209065857U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straw solidification fuel machine, which includes the curing assembly for carrying out extrusion forming to stalk and being carbonized, for driving the driving assembly of the curing assembly, and the cutting assembly for carbonization stalk to be truncated;The curing assembly includes solidification pipeline, for push to stalk the spiral propeller of extruding, for completing the eddy heating for heating pipe of carbonization, and the hopper for launching stalk into heating to stalk.Straw solidification fuel machine according to the present utility model, stalk powder is poured at hopper, it rotates to carry out stalk powder in solidification pipeline to compress by driving assembly band dynamic spiral propeller and forms fuel rod, and carbonization is completed to the fuel rod heating of extrusion forming by eddy heating for heating pipe, the fuel rod for completing to be carbonized is cut off after being sent out by discharge port by cutting assembly, thus the consistent fuel rod of formation length, shape.

Description

A kind of straw solidification fuel machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of straw solidification fuel machines.
Background technique
Essential generation stalk grade produces product to crops in process of production, and stalk is as a kind of important biology Mass-energy source, the alternative one ton of standard coal of two tons of stalk usings energy source promote stalk using energy source, efficiently reduce a kind of energy It being lost, utilization is proper, and it will become a kind of new energy and be utilized, and alleviate fossil fuel bring problems, however instantly Status is that stalk waste material large area exists, and volume is excessive, and occupied space is too wide, and bring transport, storage problem etc. brings all It is mostly inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of straw solidification fuel machine, stalk can be compressed, solidify with And carbonization, ultimately form the unified fuel for being readily transported and storing of a kind of shape, size.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: providing a kind of straw solidification fuel machine, the straw solidification combustion Material machine includes the curing assembly for carrying out extrusion forming to stalk and being carbonized, for driving the driving group of the curing assembly Part, and the cutting assembly for carbonization stalk to be truncated;The curing assembly includes solidification pipeline, for stalk into Row pushes the spiral propeller squeezed, for the eddy heating for heating pipe to stalk into heating completion carbonization, and for launching stalk Hopper;Feeding inlet and discharge port are provided in the solidification pipeline;The spiral propeller is located in solidification pipeline, the spiral shell Rotation propeller is connected by power with driving assembly;The eddy heating for heating pipe is circumferentially positioned on the outside of solidification pipeline, the eddy heating for heating It manages and is arranged close to the discharge port;The hopper is connected with the feeding inlet of solidification pipeline.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the solidification pipeline include compression pipe and carbonization pipeline, it is described Eddy heating for heating pipe is circumferentially positioned on carbonization pipeline, is provided with shaping channel in the carbonization pipeline, the spiral propeller Free end is located at the shaping channel.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the spiral propeller includes helical axis and in the shape of a spiral around setting The blade on helical axis is set, the spacing between the adjacent blades of blade described in feeding inlet to discharge port direction is gradually reduced.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the maximum value of the spacing is 144mm, minimum value 54mm.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the helical axis is hollow shaft, and the blade passes through with helical axis The mode of welding is connected.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the driving component includes driving motor, retarder and transmission Band, the transmission belt are connected with spiral propeller, and the transmission belt is V band, and the driving motor is threephase asynchronous, The retarder is Two Grade Column Gear Reducer.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the cutting assembly includes cutting bracket, is mounted on cutting bracket On cutting cylinder, with the upper cutter plate that is connected of cutting cylinder and the incision knife plate below the upper cutter plate, institute The discharge outlet that incision knife plate is fixed on the curing assembly is stated, is provided with blade on the upper cutter plate and incision knife plate.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the straw solidification fuel machine includes for installing each component Installation frame, the curing assembly are mounted on installation frame, and the driving component is mounted below curing assembly, the cutting Component is mounted on the discharge outlet of the solidification pipeline, and the shell for protection, the hopper are provided with outside the solidification pipeline It is arranged in solidification pipeline across shell.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the both ends of the solidification pipeline are respectively arranged with into end-stopping plate and go out End-stopping plate, one end of the spiral propeller be pierced by it is described enter end-stopping plate be connected with the driving component, it is described enter end-stopping plate On be provided with convenient for spiral propeller operating bearing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least: in the straw solidification fuel machine of the utility model, falling at hopper Enter stalk powder, is rotated by driving assembly band dynamic spiral propeller and stalk powder is carried out to compression formation combustion in solidification pipeline Charge bar, and carbonization is completed to the fuel rod heating of extrusion forming by eddy heating for heating pipe, the fuel rod of carbonization is completed by discharge port It is cut off after submitting by cutting assembly, thus the consistent fuel rod of formation length, shape.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the straw solidification fuel machine of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view according to the straw solidification fuel machine of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view according to the straw solidification fuel machine of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the carbonization pipeline of the straw solidification fuel machine of the utility model one embodiment.
List of reference numerals: 1- curing assembly;2- driving assembly;3- cutting assembly;11- solidification pipeline;12- spiral propeller; 13- eddy heating for heating pipe;14- hopper;113- feeding inlet;114- discharge port;111- compression pipe;112- carbonization pipeline;121- spiral shell Spin axis;122- blade;H- spacing;21- driving motor;22- retarder;23- transmission belt;31- cuts off bracket;32- cuts off gas Cylinder;33- upper cutter plate;18- bearing;17- goes out end-stopping plate;16- enters end-stopping plate;15- shell;4- installation frame;1121- molding is logical Road;34- incision knife plate;35- blade.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.The component of the utility model embodiment being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be with a variety of different configurations To arrange and design.Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit The range of claimed invention processed, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.It is practical new based on this The embodiment of type, those skilled in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, It fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the straw solidification fuel machine includes the solidification group for carrying out extrusion forming to stalk and being carbonized Part 1, the driving assembly 2 for driving the curing assembly 1, the cutting assembly 3 for carbonization stalk to be truncated are described solid Changing component 1 includes solidification pipeline 11, for push to stalk the spiral propeller 12 of extruding, for stalk into having heated At the eddy heating for heating pipe 13 of carbonization, and the hopper 14 for launching stalk;Feeding inlet 113 is provided in the solidification pipeline 11 With discharge port 114;The spiral propeller 12 is located in solidification pipeline 11, the spiral propeller 12 and 2 power of driving assembly Connection;The eddy heating for heating pipe 13 is circumferentially positioned at 11 outside of solidification pipeline, and the eddy heating for heating pipe 13 is close to the discharge port 114 settings;The hopper 14 is connected with the feeding inlet 113 of solidification pipeline 11.
The straw solidification fuel machine drives spiral to push away by pouring into stalk powder at hopper 14, by driving assembly 2 It rotates to carry out stalk powder in solidification pipeline 11 to compress into device 12 and forms fuel rod, and pass through 13 pairs of eddy heating for heating pipe extruding Carbonization is completed in molding stalk powder heating, completes the fuel rod of carbonization by carrying out after the submitting of discharge port 114 by cutting assembly 3 Cutting, thus the consistent fuel rod of formation length, shape.
As shown in Figure 1, the straw solidification fuel machine includes the installation frame 4 for installing each component, the solidification Component 1 is mounted on installation frame 4, and the driving component 2 is mounted on 1 lower section of curing assembly, and the cutting assembly 3 is mounted on institute It states at the discharge port 114 of solidification pipeline 11.The shell 15 for protection is provided with outside the solidification pipeline 11, the hopper 14 is worn Shell 15 is crossed to be arranged in solidification pipeline 11.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the solidification pipeline 11 include compression pipe 111 and carbonization pipeline 112, the eddy heating for heating Pipe 13 is circumferentially positioned on carbonization pipeline 112, and shaping channel 1121, the spiral propeller are provided in the solidification pipeline 11 12 free end is located at the shaping channel 1121.The shaping channel 1121 is located in carbonization pipeline 112, the carbonized tube At the junction to shaping channel 1121 of road 112 and compression pipe 111, the internal diameter of the carbonization pipeline 112 is gradually reduced, and is made It obtains stalk further to compress, the spiral propeller 12 pushes stalk after the shaping channel 1121, will form shape Unified fuel rod.The inner sidewall of the solidification pipeline 11 passes through Carburization Treatment, so that the inner sidewall of solidification pipeline 11 has height Hardness and wearability, structure is more stable, and the service life is longer.
The spiral propeller 12 includes helical axis 121 and the blade being circumferentially positioned on helical axis 121 in the shape of a spiral 122, the spacing H between the adjacent blades 122 of blade 122 described in feeding inlet 113 to 114 direction of discharge port is gradually reduced.Institute The both ends for stating solidification pipeline 11 are respectively arranged with into end-stopping plate 16 and end-stopping plate 17, one end of the spiral propeller 12 are pierced by out It is described enter end-stopping plate 16 be connected with the driving component 2, it is described enter end-stopping plate 16 on be provided with convenient for spiral propeller 12 fortune The bearing 18 turned.The spiral propeller 12 can carry out detachable maintaining by entering end-stopping plate 16, more convenient to use.In this reality It applies in example, the helical axis 121 is hollow shaft, and blade 122 is connected by welding with helical axis 121, hollow spiral 121 mass of axis is small, and working efficiency is higher.
As shown in Figure 1, the spacing H on the spiral propeller 12 between adjacent blades 122 is gradually reduced, in the present embodiment In, the maximum value of the spacing H is 144mm, minimum value 54mm.It is possible thereby to make, spiral propeller 12 to stalk into Row rotation can also realize the extruding to stalk so that stalk powder by ever-reduced 122 spacing H of blade while propulsion It can constantly be compressed.Thus, it is possible to guarantee the push of stalk and squeeze while carrying out, improve work efficiency.Another party Face, can also be by changing the size of spacing H to by the extruding shape between 11 inner wall of spiral propeller 12 and solidification pipeline At the fuel of different densities.
The driving component 2 includes driving motor 21, retarder 22 and transmission belt 23, and the transmission belt 23 is pushed away with spiral It is connected into device 12, the transmission belt 23 is V band, and the driving motor is three-phase asynchronous electric, and the retarder 22 is second level Cylinder gear speed reducer.It is connected between the driving motor 21 and retarder 22 by pin type coupler, the retarder 22 are connected by transmission belt 23 and belt wheel 24 with spiral propeller 12.Wherein, V band is veegum band, and veegum band is section For the general designation of trapezoidal annular driving band.
In the present embodiment, the retarder 22 is Two Grade Column Gear Reducer, selects helical gear as retarder 22 High speed shaft, spur gear wheel be retarder 22 slow-speed shaft, 21 revolving speed of driving motor is effectively adjusted by retarder 22 Control is slowed down, and subsequent 12 transmission rate of spiral propeller is enable to obtain effective guarantee, and output shaft can also be made to obtain bigger torque, So that remaining biggish torque and pressure in the extrusion process of helical axis 121 and material, feeding is more uniform, and discharges more Add smooth smoothness.
The cutting assembly 3 includes cutting bracket 31, the cutting cylinder 32 being mounted on cutting bracket 31 and cutting cylinder The 32 upper cutter plates 33 being connected and the incision knife plate 34 below the upper cutter plate 33, the incision knife plate 34 are fixed At the discharge port 114 of the curing assembly 1, blade 35 is provided on the upper cutter plate 33 and incision knife plate 34.
The cutting assembly 3 drives upper cutter plate 33 to cooperate with incision knife plate 34 and cuts fuel rod by cutting cylinder 32 It is disconnected, the unified fuel of formation length.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the reality of the utility model while there has been shown and described that Example is applied, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: it can be in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out to these embodiments, the scope of the utility model is by claim and its equivalent It limits.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of straw solidification fuel machine, which is characterized in that the straw solidification fuel machine includes for squeezing stalk The curing assembly (1) for forming and being carbonized, for driving the driving assembly (2) of the curing assembly (1), and for that will be carbonized The cutting assembly (3) that stalk is truncated;The curing assembly (1) includes solidification pipeline (11), for pushing to stalk The spiral propeller (12) of extruding, the eddy heating for heating pipe (13) for completing to be carbonized into heating to stalk, and for launching straw The hopper (14) of stalk;Feeding inlet (113) and discharge port (114) are provided on the solidification pipeline (11);The spiral propeller (12) it is located in solidification pipeline (11), the spiral propeller (12) is connected by power with driving assembly (2);The eddy heating for heating pipe (13) it is circumferentially positioned on the outside of solidification pipeline (11), the eddy heating for heating pipe (13) is arranged close to the discharge port (114);It is described Hopper (14) is connected with the feeding inlet (113) of solidification pipeline (11).
2. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solidification pipeline (11) includes compressed pipe Road (111) and carbonization pipeline (112), the eddy heating for heating pipe (13) are circumferentially positioned in carbonization pipeline (112), the carbonized tube It is provided in road (112) shaping channel (1121), the free end of the spiral propeller (12) is located at the shaping channel (1121) at.
3. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral propeller (12) includes spiral Axis (121) and the blade (122) being circumferentially positioned on helical axis (121) in the shape of a spiral, by feeding inlet (113) to discharge port (114) spacing (H) on direction between the adjacent blades (122) of the blade (122) is gradually reduced.
4. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the maximum value of the spacing (H) is 144mm, minimum value 54mm.
5. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the helical axis (121) is hollow shaft, institute Blade (122) is stated to be connected by welding with helical axis (121).
6. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component (2) includes driving electricity Machine (21), retarder (22) and transmission belt (23), the transmission belt (23) are connected with spiral propeller (12), the transmission Band (23) is V band, and the driving motor (21) is threephase asynchronous, and the retarder (22) is the deceleration of second level roller gear Device.
7. straw solidification fuel machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutting assembly (3) includes cutting branch Frame (31), the cutting cylinder (32) being mounted in cutting bracket (31), the upper cutter plate (33) being connected with cutting cylinder (32) And it is located at the incision knife plate (34) below the upper cutter plate (33), the incision knife plate (34) is fixed on the curing assembly (1) at discharge port (114), blade (35) are provided on the upper cutter plate (33) and incision knife plate (34).
8. straw solidification fuel machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the straw solidification fuel Machine includes the curing assembly (1), driving assembly (2) and cutting assembly for installing the installation frame of each component (4) (3) it is installed on installation frame (4), the driving component (2) is mounted below curing assembly (1), the cutting assembly (3) It is mounted at the discharge port (114) of the solidification pipeline (11);The shell for protection is provided with outside the solidification pipeline (11) (15), the hopper (14) passes through shell (15) and is arranged on solidification pipeline (11).
9. straw solidification fuel machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the solidification pipeline (11) Both ends be respectively arranged with into end-stopping plate (16) and end-stopping plate (17) out, one end of the spiral propeller (12) be pierced by it is described enter End-stopping plate (16) is connected with the driving component (2), it is described enter end-stopping plate (16) on be provided with convenient for spiral propeller (12) The bearing (18) of operating.
CN201821709437.2U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of straw solidification fuel machine Expired - Fee Related CN209065857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821709437.2U CN209065857U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of straw solidification fuel machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821709437.2U CN209065857U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of straw solidification fuel machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209065857U true CN209065857U (en) 2019-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821709437.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209065857U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of straw solidification fuel machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114030218A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-11 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 Fuel rod extrusion forming mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114030218A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-02-11 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 Fuel rod extrusion forming mechanism
CN114030218B (en) * 2021-11-04 2024-04-19 湖南海尚生态科技有限公司 Fuel rod extrusion forming mechanism

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190705

Termination date: 20201022