CN209062409U - The material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of material collecting devices of numerical control cutting machine, are related to the technical field of steel plate cutting.It includes rack, it is set in rack and spaced grizzly bar, it is set to the mounting rack of rack two sides and is set on mounting rack and can be along X, Y, the mobile cutting head of Z-direction, the splicing plate of docking is provided with below grizzly bar, two splicing plates are sloped downwardly setting along docking point two, the pushing material component for pushing down on the material of well cutting along splicing plate is provided on each splicing plate, pushing material component includes the scraper plate along the sliding of splicing plate inclined direction being set on splicing plate, the guide pad that the first guide rail and sliding for being set to scraping wings two sides are connected on the first guide rail, scraper plate bridging is set on two guide pads, pushing material component further includes the actuator being connect with scraper plate for driving scraper plate along scraping wings apparent motion.The utility model has the effect of preventing fugitive dust or damage surface of material occur when waste residue, which is accumulated excessively, causes material to fall.

Description

The material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of steel plate cutting, fill more particularly, to a kind of material collection of numerical control cutting machine It sets.

Background technique

With modern mechanical industrial expansion, the usage amount of China's mechanical industry steel reaches several hundred million tons or more, therefore, steel The cutting quantity of material is also very huge, and the requirement to the working efficiency and Product Precision of plate cutting processing also gradually mentions Height, and Numerical control cutting head then has the advantages that efficient, high-quality.

Publication No. is that the application documents of CN107671444A disclose a kind of planer type numerical control cutting head, including rack, cross For beam and at least one cutting gun, rack includes mainframe and slave frame, and cutting head further includes longitudinal driving mechanism, laterally driven machine Structure, elevating mechanism and humidifier；Longitudinal driving mechanism is set to rack, and longitudinal driving mechanism includes first gear, the first tooth Item, first motor and the first track, first gear and the first rack gear are intermeshed, and the first rack gear and the first track are all set to rack And be arranged along the length direction of rack, the first rack gear is set to the lower section of the first track, the output shaft and first gear of first motor Input terminal connection, first motor drives first gear along the first racks turn to driving crossbeam to slide along the first track；It is horizontal It is set to crossbeam to driving mechanism, transversal driving mechanism includes second gear, the second rack gear, the second motor and the second track, and second Gear and the second rack gear are intermeshed, and the second rack gear and the second track are all set to crossbeam and are arranged along the length direction of crossbeam, the The output shaft of two motors and the input terminal of second gear connect, and the second motor driven second gear is driven along the second racks turn The mounting base of dynamic cutting gun is slided along the second track；Elevating mechanism, which is set to crossbeam and fixes with the mounting base of the cutting gun, to be connected It connects, elevating mechanism includes the lifting unit equipped with driving structure；Humidifier is set to rack, and humidifier includes water tank and spray Head.For numerical control cutting machine when cutting material, elevating mechanism drives cutting gun to move up and down, and transversal driving mechanism drives cutting gun edge It is parallel to the direction movement of the second track, zigzag tread patterns Component driver cutting gun moves along the direction for being parallel to the second track, leads to It crosses each driving device and realizes that cutting gun moves in tri- directions X, Y, Z, realize cutting of the cutting gun to steel plate.

When prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: cutting, steel plate is placed on the workbench of hollow out, so Machine tool motion is driven by digital process afterwards, when machine tool motion, the cutting tool on lathe cuts steel plate, cutting Meeting falling with scum during required material out, the waste residue after falling is mixed with required material, debris dump When product is excessive, if the material of well cutting is fallen from steel plate, it may appear that the surface of material of fugitive dust or waste residue damage well cutting Situation.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of material collecting devices of numerical control cutting machine, and having prevents because of debris dump There is fugitive dust or damages the effect of surface of material in product when excessively material being caused to fall.

The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine, including rack, are set in rack and spaced grizzly bar, if It is placed in the mounting rack of rack two sides and is set to the cutting head that can be moved on mounting rack and along X, Y, Z-direction, under the grizzly bar Side is provided with the splicing plate of docking, and two splicing plates are sloped downwardly setting along docking point two, equal on each splicing plate It is provided with the pushing material component for pushing down on the material of well cutting along splicing plate, the pushing material component includes being set to splicing The scraper plate along the sliding of splicing plate inclined direction on plate, is set to the first guide rail of scraping wings two sides, and sliding is connected to the Guide pad on one guide rail, scraper plate bridging are set on two guide pads, and the pushing material component further includes and scraper plate Connection is for driving scraper plate along the actuator of scraping wings apparent motion.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when operation, steel plate is placed on grizzly bar, grizzly bar supports steel plate, then Cutting head is moved along X, Y, Z-direction is cut into required material on the steel plate, and the material of well cutting is fallen on splicing plate, a part Material and waste residue are since self gravitation effect can slide downwards along splicing plate, and another part can rest on splicing plate, to object After the completion of material cutting, actuator drives scraper plate to slide onto splicing board bottom end by splicing plate top along the first guide rail, in the process, The material and waste residue rested on splicing plate is since the thrust of scraper plate can slide downwards along the upper surface of splicing plate, sliding When to splicing board bottom portion, the material of well cutting can be put away.By the way that two inclined splicing plates are arranged in grizzly bar bottom, make to cut The a part in residue and material cut out is slid downwards using self gravitation effect, and the remaining material of another part and residue are logical The promotion for crossing pushing material component slides downwards, prevents from accumulating on splicing plate because of material and residue excessively, and next material is caused to fall When lower, material or residue are mutually hit, and are caused surface of material damaged, are influenced the quality of material being cut into, meanwhile, material is finally fallen It can avoid operating personnel in splicing board bottom portion and need to protrude into material of taking in grizzly bar, as operating personnel provides convenience, can also Prevent operating personnel take in grizzly bar material when occur falling or stagger along the generation of accident.

The utility model is further arranged to: splicing plate upper surface is provided with multiple flat with the guide rail arragement direction Capable partition is provided with the sliding slot that can be slid along the partition on the scraper plate.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when cutting steel plate, since steel plate is larger, can be cut on same steel plate The material of different batches, therefore partition is set on splicing plate, when the material of different batches may make to slide downwards along splicing plate It is separated by partition, prevents the material over-mixed of different batches, taken and sort material for operating personnel is subsequent and provide just Benefit.

The utility model is further arranged to: the actuator includes two synchronizing wheels being set on splicing plate, with appoint The first motor of one synchronizing wheel connection, the synchronous belt being connected between two synchronizing wheels, and the switching being set on synchronous belt Plate, the synchronous belt are parallel to the first guide rail setting, and the scraper plate is connect with the pinboard.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when actuator drives scraper plate to slide along splicing plate, as first motor drives same Step wheel rotation, drives the synchronous belt that is attached thereto and another synchronizing wheel to rotate synchronously when synchronizing wheel rotates, band when toothed belt transmission It is dynamic scraper plate on synchronous belt is connected to by pinboard to be slid along the first guide rail, such kind of drive stable structure.

The utility model is further arranged to: the lower end of two splicing plates is connected with splicing groove, in the splicing groove Side is provided with filter plate, and being arranged on the filter plate multiple has grid hole.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, material slides down at splicing groove along splicing plate upper surface, the object of well cutting Material stays on filter plate via the blocking of filter plate, and material residue is fallen into splicing groove by the grid hole of filter plate, by splicing groove Side's setting filter plate, to be convenient for operating personnel by material and residue categorised collection for material and residue separation.

The utility model is further arranged to: described splicing groove one end tilts down setting, and be located at the splicing groove compared with High one end is provided with water pistol, and described lower one end of splicing groove is communicated with sewage collecting tank.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after waste residue falls into splicing groove, a part can along splicing groove inclination towards lower One end glide by self gravity, the water slug that another part is sprayed by the water pistol for being set to splicing groove higher end is to dirt In water collecting groove, prevent waste residue from accumulating in splicing groove.

The utility model is further arranged to: the opening of the sewage collecting tank is provided with the filter for filtering waste residue Net, the sewage collecting tank are communicated with suction pump by water pipe, and the suction pump is connected to the water pistol.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when waste residue is poured sewage collecting tank by water, waste residue is rested on via strainer blocking On strainer, water flows into sewage collecting tank along the mesh of strainer, extracts and is flowed into water pistol via suction pump, then from water pistol In be ejected in splicing groove and recycle, waste residue is concentrated on by screen surface by setting strainer, will be given up convenient for operating personnel Slag is integrally collected, and is provided convenience for operating personnel, meanwhile, the water flowed into sewage collecting tank inner cavity is evacuated to via suction pump The recycling that water resource is realized in water pistol, avoids the waste of water resource, and economical environment-protective while reduces production cost.

The utility model is further arranged to: multiple accommodation grooves is provided in the rack, each grizzly bar bridging is set It is placed in accommodation groove.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since cutting head is when cutting surface of material, it is easy to cut to the upper table of grizzly bar Face makes the use intensity of grizzly bar be affected, it is therefore desirable to replace grizzly bar in time, grizzly bar is set as detachably connecting with rack It connects, is conveniently replaceable grizzly bar, grizzly bar need to only be taken out from accommodation groove when needing replacing, the grizzly bar of replacement is then inserted into accommodation groove In.

The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with driving cutting head on the mounting rack and is transported along perpendicular to grizzly bar direction Dynamic zigzag tread patterns component, driving cutting head edge are parallel to the laterally driven component that grizzly bar direction moves, and driving cutting head Vertically moving vertical driving assembly.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when driving cutting head movement, vertical driving assembly driving cutting head moves up and down, Laterally driven Component driver cutting head is moved along the direction for being parallel to grizzly bar, and zigzag tread patterns Component driver cutting head is along perpendicular to grid The direction of item moves, the driving method stable structure and flexibility height of such gantry frame type.

In conclusion the advantageous effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. by the way that inclined splicing plate is arranged below grizzly bar and is arranged on splicing plate for pushing supports for material down-sliding Scraper plate can prevent waste residue and material from accumulating in splicing plate surface, while material being avoided to fall Shi Yinyu waste residue or material before Colliding causes surface of material impaired, influences material presentation quality；

2. making waste residue and feed separation by setting splicing groove and the filter plate in splicing groove, it is convenient for operating personnel By material and waste residue classification processing；

3. convenient for focusing on waste residue, while will be used to wash away by being washed away waste residue with water into sewage collecting tank The water circulation use of waste residue reduces the waste of water resource.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 1, it is intended to indicate the structural schematic diagram of vertical driving assembly.

Fig. 3 is the splicing plate of the utility model and the partial structural diagram of actuator.

Fig. 4 is the splicing groove of the utility model and the partial structural diagram of sewage collecting tank.

Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of part B in Fig. 4.

In figure, 1, rack；11, grizzly bar；12, accommodation groove；2, mounting rack；21, cutting head；22, zigzag tread patterns component；221, Sprocket wheel；222, chain；223, connecting plate；224, sliding rail；225, support base；226, the 4th motor；23, laterally driven component； 231, support plate；232, the second guide rail；233, guide plate；234, the second motor；235, the first screw rod；24, vertical driving assembly； 241, third motor；242, the second screw rod；243, third guide rail；3, splicing plate；31, partition；4, pushing material component；41, scraper plate； 411, sliding slot；42, the first guide rail；43, guide pad；5, actuator；51, synchronizing wheel；52, first motor；53, synchronous belt；54, turn Fishplate bar；6, splicing groove；61, filter plate；611, grid hole；62, water pistol；7, sewage collecting tank；71, strainer；72, suction pump；73, Water inlet；74, Sewage outlet.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is a kind of Numerical control cutting head 21 disclosed by the utility model, including rack 1 and is set to machine On frame 1 and spaced grizzly bar 11, grizzly bar 11 are to be detachably connected with rack 1, i.e., are provided with multiple accommodation grooves in rack 1 12, each bridging of grizzly bar 11 is set in accommodation groove 12, and Numerical control cutting head 21 further includes the mounting rack 2 for being set to 1 two sides of rack And it is set on mounting rack 2 and driving cutting head 21 can be provided on the cutting head 21 that X, Y, Z-direction move, mounting rack 2 Along the zigzag tread patterns component 22 that moves perpendicular to 11 direction of grizzly bar, driving cutting head 21 is along the cross for being parallel to 11 direction of grizzly bar and moving To driving assembly 23, and the vertical driving assembly 24 that driving cutting head 21 is vertically moving.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, zigzag tread patterns component 22 includes two sprocket wheels 221 for being respectively arranged at 2 side of mounting rack, with The 4th motor 226 that any sprocket wheel 221 connects connects the chain 222 of sprocket wheel 221, and the connecting plate being set on chain 222 223, sliding rail 224 is provided on mounting rack 2, sliding is connected with support base 225, support base 225 and connecting plate 223 on sliding rail 224 Connection.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, bridging is provided with support plate 231 on two support bases 225, is provided with second in support plate 231 Guide rail 232, sliding is connected with guide plate 233 on the second guide rail 232, and laterally driven component 23 includes being set to any support base The second motor 234 on 225, the first screw rod 235 connecting with the second motor 234, and sliding are connected on the first screw rod 235 The first feed screw nut (not shown), the first screw rod 235 is rotatably dispose on two support bases 225, feed screw nut with lead It is connected to plate 233.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, vertical driving assembly 24 includes the third motor 241 being set on guide plate 233, with third The second screw rod 242 that motor 241 connects, and the second feed screw nut (not shown) being connected on the second screw rod 242, the Two screw rods 242 are vertical direction setting, and cutting head 21 connect with the second feed screw nut, is additionally provided with third on guide plate 233 and leads Rail 243 is connected with third guide pad 43(on third guide rail 243 and is not shown in the figure), cutting head 21 is connect with third guide pad 43.

Referring to Fig. 3, the splicing plate 3 of docking is provided with below grizzly bar 11, two splicing plates 3 dip down along docking point two sides Tiltedly setting, each 3 upper surface of splicing plate is provided with multiple partitions 31 parallel with 42 arragement direction of the first guide rail, each partition 31 It is all set in the underface of grizzly bar 11, and the integral multiple of spacing of the spacing between adjacent separator 31 between adjacent grill 11, this reality It applies example and is set as five times, the pusher for pushing down on the material of well cutting along splicing plate 3 is provided on each splicing plate 3 Component 4, pushing material component 4 include the scraper plate 41 along the sliding of 3 inclined direction of splicing plate being set on splicing plate 3, are set to pusher First guide rail 42 of plate two sides, and the guide pad 43 that sliding is connected on guide rail, the bridging of scraper plate 41 are set to two guide pads On 43, and the lower surface of scraper plate 41 is contacted with the upper surface of splicing plate 3, and the sliding slot that can be slid along partition 31 is provided on scraper plate 41 411, the pushing material component 4 further includes the actuator 5 being connect with scraper plate 41 for driving scraper plate 41 along scraping wings apparent motion, is driven Moving part 5 includes two synchronizing wheels 51 being set on splicing plate 3, and the first motor 52 connecting with any synchronizing wheel 51 is connected to Synchronous belt 53 between two synchronizing wheels 51, and the pinboard 54 being set on synchronous belt 53, synchronous belt 53 are parallel to guide rail Setting, scraper plate 41 are connect with pinboard 54.

Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the lower end of two splicing plates 3 is respectively connected with splicing groove 6, is provided with filter plate above splicing groove 6 61, be arranged on filter plate 61 it is multiple have grid hole 611,6 one end of splicing groove tilts down setting, and is located at splicing groove 6 higher one End is provided with water pistol 62, and water pistol 62 is set high pressure water spray gun 62 by this example, and the lower one end of splicing groove 6 is communicated with dirt Water collecting groove 7, the opening of sewage collecting tank 7 are provided with the strainer 71 for filtering waste residue, are located at strainer on sewage collecting tank 7 71 top is provided with the Sewage outlet 74 of the connection of splicing groove 6, and sewage collecting tank 7 is communicated with suction pump 72 by pipeline, dirty 7 bottom of water collecting groove is provided with water outlet, and the first water pipe, and suction pump 72 and water spray are connected between suction pump 72 and water outlet The second water pipe is connected between rifle 62, the other side of sewage collecting tank 7 is provided with water inlet 73, and water inlet 73 is connected to water source.

The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: when operation, steel plate to be cut is placed on grizzly bar 11, it is then vertical to drive Dynamic component 24 drives cutting head 21 to move up and down, and laterally driven component 23 drives cutting head 21 to transport along the direction for being parallel to grizzly bar 11 Dynamic, zigzag tread patterns component 22 drives cutting head 21 to move along the direction perpendicular to grizzly bar 11 and is cut into required material, when cutting, Material can be synchronized with a part of residue and be fallen on splicing plate 3, and a part of material and residue can be made due to the gravity of itself at this time It is slid downwards, is fallen into splicing groove 6 with along splicing plate 3, after the completion of material cutting, actuator 5 drives scraper plate 41 along connecing 3 slide downward of flitch, at remaining residue and material push-in splicing groove 6, material can rest on filter due to the blocking of filter plate 61 The upper surface of plate 61, residue can be fallen into splicing groove 6 along the grid hole 611 of filter plate 61, and then suction pump 72 is by sewage collecting tank 7 In water pick up and be sprayed onto splicing groove 6 via water pistol 62, residue washes away to slide into after sewage collecting tank 7 and stays in filter via water On net 71, water is fallen into 7 inner cavity of sewage collecting tank by strainer 71, is taken away by suction pump 72 to recycle.

When actuator 5 drives scraper plate 41 along splicing 3 apparent motion of plate, as the driving of first motor 52 is attached thereto same 51 rotation of step wheel, drives synchronous belt 53 and another synchronizing wheel 51 to rotate synchronously, synchronous belt 53 is driven when which rotates When drive pinboard 54 and the scraper plate 41 that connect with pinboard 54 to slide along the first guide rail 42, be set on scraper plate 41 at this time Sliding slot 411 and partition 31 be in the state of opposite sliding.

When zigzag tread patterns component 22 drives cutting head 21 to move along the direction perpendicular to grizzly bar 11, as the 4th motor 226 It drives the sprocket wheel 221 being attached thereto to rotate, drives chain 222 and another sprocket wheel 221 to synchronize while which rotates and turn It is dynamic, drive connecting plate 223 to be driven when chain 222 is driven, connecting plate 223 drives support base 225 and bridging to be set to support base Support plate 231 on 225 moves synchronously, and the laterally driven component 23 being set in support plate 231 at this time can synchronize fortune therewith It is dynamic.

When laterally driven component 23 drives cutting head 21 to move along the direction for being parallel to grizzly bar 11, as the second motor 234 The first screw rod 235 is driven to rotate, the first screw rod 235 drives the first feed screw nut when rotating and connect with the first feed screw nut Guiding is moved along the direction for being parallel to grizzly bar 11, when guide plate 233 is slided along the second guide rail 232, can drive vertical driving group Part 24 moves synchronously.

When vertical driving assembly 24 drives cutting head 21 to move up and down, as third motor 241 drives 242 turns of the second screw rod Dynamic, the second screw rod 242 drives the second feed screw nut and moves up and down with to connected cutting head 21 is synchronous when rotating.

The embodiment of present embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and not limitation is originally practical new according to this The protection scope of type, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures, shape, principle according to the utility model are done should all be covered by practical Within novel protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine, including rack (1), it is set on rack (1) and spaced grid Item (11) is set to the mounting rack (2) of rack (1) two sides and is set on mounting rack (2) and can move along X, Y, Z-direction Cutting head (21), it is characterised in that: the splicing plate (3) of docking, two equal edges of splicing plate (3) are provided with below the grizzly bar (11) Docking point two is sloped downwardly setting, be provided on each splicing plate (3) for by the material of well cutting along splicing plate (3) pushing material component (4) pushed down on, the pushing material component (4) include being set to inclining on splicing plate (3) along splicing plate (3) The scraper plate (41) of tilted direction sliding is set to the first guide rail (42) of scraping wings two sides, and sliding is connected to the first guide rail (42) guide pad (43) on, scraper plate (41) bridging are set on two guide pads (43), the pushing material component (4) It further include the actuator (5) being connect with scraper plate (41) for driving scraper plate (41) along scraping wings apparent motion.

2. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the splicing plate (3) Surface is provided with multiple partitions (31) parallel with the first guide rail (42) arragement direction, and being provided on the scraper plate (41) can Along the sliding slot (411) of the partition (31) sliding.

3. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: actuator (5) packet Two synchronizing wheels (51) being set on splicing plate (3) are included, the first motor (52) connecting with any synchronizing wheel (51) is connected to Synchronous belt (53) between two synchronizing wheels (51), and the pinboard (54) being set on synchronous belt (53), the synchronous belt (53) it is parallel to the first guide rail (42) setting, the scraper plate (41) connect with the pinboard (54).

4. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two splicing plates (3) lower end is connected with splicing groove (6), is provided with filter plate (61) above the splicing groove (6), is arranged on the filter plate (61) It is multiple to have grid hole (611).

5. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the splicing groove (6) one End tilts down setting, and is provided with water pistol (62) positioned at the splicing groove (6) higher one end, the splicing groove (6) compared with Low one end is communicated with sewage collecting tank (7).

6. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sewage collecting tank (7) opening is provided with the strainer (71) for filtering waste residue, and the sewage collecting tank (7) is communicated with suction pump by water pipe (72), the suction pump (72) is connected to the water pistol (62).

7. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the rack (1) It is equipped with multiple accommodation grooves (12), each grizzly bar (11) bridging is set in accommodation groove (12).

8. the material collecting device of numerical control cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the mounting rack (2) Driving cutting head (21) is provided with along the zigzag tread patterns component (22) perpendicular to the movement of grizzly bar (11) direction, is driven cutting head (21) It is vertically moving along the laterally driven component (23) for being parallel to the movement of grizzly bar (11) direction, and driving cutting head (21) Vertical driving assembly (24).