CN209057823U - A kind of precast combined fish shelter - Google Patents

A kind of precast combined fish shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209057823U
CN209057823U CN201821717351.4U CN201821717351U CN209057823U CN 209057823 U CN209057823 U CN 209057823U CN 201821717351 U CN201821717351 U CN 201821717351U CN 209057823 U CN209057823 U CN 209057823U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish shelter
panel
ontology
window
fish
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Active
Application number
CN201821717351.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙学明
孙逊
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Qingdao Emu Town Chang Ming Assembly Building Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Emu Town Chang Ming Assembly Building Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821717351.4U priority Critical patent/CN209057823U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of combined type fish shelter, including fish shelter lid and fish shelter ontology, the fish shelter ontology is set as multiple groups, the fish shelter ontology is connected by bindiny mechanism, the bindiny mechanism is H-type structural body, the fish shelter ontology is trapezoid platform with a right ang structure, the fish shelter ontology includes top panel, side panel and bottom panel, the side panel includes first panel, second panel and two third panels, the third panel is symmetrical arranged, including fish shelter lid and fish shelter ontology, fish shelter ontology is set as multiple groups, high length and width can be assembled according to marine environment can adjust the fish shelter of reefs shape, its hole is more, space utilization rate is high, simultaneously, interior it can assemble the ecological fish shelter for cultivating reef plate, since reefs is using structure when assembling, it is readily transported, it carries and launches, internal complicated face structure can not only form good protection place, and by In the effect that crosses of water flow, bait field and breeding habitat can be also built.

Description

A kind of precast combined fish shelter
Technical field
The utility model belongs to artificial marine habitat technical field, and in particular to a kind of precast combined fish shelter.
Background technique
Artificial marine habitat is people to trap and catch fish, and the aquatic resources such as protection, proliferation fish improve waters ring Border carries out recreational fisheries activity etc. and is set to the structure in predetermined waters consciously.
The suction-operated, the filter food effect of fish shelter aufwuch, a large amount of biologies in Artificial Reef Area of Zhongshan City of algae are taken the photograph using artificial marine habitat The mechanisms such as the release to the inhibiting effect of red tide triggering factor and concrete prefabricated reefs obstruction seabed organic matter are eaten, can be dropped Low water body eutrophication degree plays the effectiveness for purifying water and reducing red tide generation.
Currently, coastal water fishery resource is exhausted, artificial marine habitat due to overfishing, environmental pollution and Global climate change As a kind of reparation marine eco-environment, the important means of protection living marine resources, the artificial marine habitat in China is asked there are following Topic, structure is single, and stability is poor and typically more heavy, production and transportation low efficiency.
China has carried out a large amount of artificial marine habitat building-up work, as CN 207505740 provides a kind of protect simultaneously The proliferous type artificial fish reef device for promoting juvenile growth, if CN 207269634 provides a kind of rectangular tunnel type fish shelter, It improves the ecological environment for marine fishes, however, its fixed structure is suitable for fixed marine environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of precast combined fish shelter, solve that current structure is single, and stability is poor The problem of, meanwhile, providing high length and width can adjust the fish shelter of reefs shape, and hole is more, and space utilization rate is high, interior can assemble and support Grow the ecological fish shelter of reef plate.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of combined type fish shelter, including fish shelter lid With fish shelter ontology, the fish shelter ontology is set as multiple groups, and the fish shelter ontology is connected by bindiny mechanism, and the bindiny mechanism is H-type structural body, the fish shelter ontology are trapezoid platform with a right ang structure, and the fish shelter ontology includes top panel, side panel and bottom panel, The side panel includes first panel, second panel and two third panels, and the third panel is symmetrical arranged.
The first panel is arranged first window, and the second panel is arranged the second window, the third panel setting the Penetration window is arranged in three windows, the top panel, and the 4th window is arranged in setting infiltration plate, the bottom panel at the penetration window Mouthful, the openings of sizes of the first window is less than the openings of sizes of the second window, and the first window setting is in the first face The position on the upper side of plate.
The infiltration plate is set as porous reinforced concrete structure, and buffer part is arranged in second window.
Tilt angle is arranged in the first panel and bottom panel, and the tilt angle is set as 40 ° -60 °.
Four fish shelters ontology array distribution, the edge of the second panel of four fish shelter ontologies fits closely to be formed two-by-two The top of inner cavity is arranged in inner cavity, the fishing bank cover board.
The bindiny mechanism is integrally formed stainless steel mechanism, and the bindiny mechanism includes upper beam, underbeam and reinforcing beam.
The upper beam both ends are connected by improved corrosion screw with top panel, and the underbeam passes through improved corrosion screw and the One panel is connected.
The fish shelter lid is tetragonous vertebral body structure, and the fish shelter lid height and fish shelter body height ratio are 1:3-1:5.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model provides a kind of precast combined fish shelter, including fish shelter lid and fish shelter ontology, the setting of fish shelter ontology For multiple groups, high length and width can be assembled according to marine environment can adjust the fish shelter of reefs shape, and hole is more, and space utilization rate is high, together When, can in assembling cultivation reef plate ecological fish shelter, in addition, the utility model be combined type, convenient transportation, after transport can directly into Row assembling, saves transportation cost.
2. the utility model provides a kind of precast combined fish shelter, top panel, side panel and bottom panel are respectively provided with window, are Islands and reefs fish provide recreating facility, play the role of avoidance to environmental change, meanwhile, for some fish provide oviposition, hatching, The good environment ecological condition of fry fattening.
3. the utility model provides a kind of precast combined fish shelter, certain inclination angle is arranged in first panel and bottom panel Degree, and the first window openings of sizes being arranged in first panel is less than the second window openings of sizes in second panel, it is such It is set as islands and reefs fish and provides concealed space, provide sheltered situation for the middle-size and small-size animal in ocean, be conducive to their survival rates Raising.
4. the utility model provides a kind of precast combined fish shelter, since reefs is using structure when assembling, it is readily transported, removes Fortune and dispensing, internal complicated face structure can not only form good protection place, but also due to the effect that crosses of water flow, may be used also It builds bait field and breeds habitat, the truncated rectangular pyramids structure of reefs side and fish shelter lid can provide for the flourish of seaweed Required illumination condition, to play the function of algal reef.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of precast combined fish reef structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model fish shelter body construction schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific embodiment, and its attached drawing is combined, to we Case is illustrated.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of combined type fish shelter, including fish shelter lid 1 and fish shelter ontology 2, the fish shelter ontology 2 are set as Multiple groups, the fish shelter ontology 2 are connected by bindiny mechanism 3, and the bindiny mechanism 3 is H-type structural body, and the fish shelter ontology 2 is Trapezoid platform with a right ang structure, the fish shelter ontology 2 include top panel 204, side panel and bottom panel 206, and the side panel includes the One panel 201, second panel 202 and two third panels 203, the third panel 203 are symmetrical arranged.
First window is arranged in the first panel 201, and the second window, the third panel is arranged in the second panel 202 Penetration window 205, the setting of the penetration window 205 infiltration plate, the bottom is arranged in 203 setting third windows, the top panel 204 The 4th window is arranged in panel 206, and the first window openings of sizes is less than the second window openings of sizes.Each panel is respectively provided with window Mouthful, the through-hole 4 formed with fish shelter ontology 2 increases the porosity of fish shelter together, provides enough spaces for islands and reefs class animal, dwells Breath and breeding place.
The infiltration plate is set as porous reinforced concrete structure, and buffer part 207 is arranged in second window.Setting infiltration 205 one side of window provides for algae and islands and reefs class animal and protects place, meanwhile, the water-permeable and air permeable translucency of fish shelter is not influenced Can, it is set as porous reinforced concrete structure, it is even more secure to stability.Buffer part 207, which is arranged, can increase fish shelter Stability.
Tilt angle is arranged with bottom panel 206 in the first panel 201, and the tilt angle is set as 40 ° -60 °, this reality It applies example and is set as 45 °.
Four fish shelter ontologies, 2 array distribution, the edge of the second panel 202 of four fish shelter ontologies 2 closely paste two-by-two Conjunction forms inner cavity 4, and the top of inner cavity 4 is arranged in the fishing bank cover board 1, and inner cavity 4 is movable and numerous mainly as islands and reefs class animal Grow place.
The bindiny mechanism 3 is integrally formed stainless steel mechanism, the bindiny mechanism 3 include upper beam 301, underbeam 303 and Reinforcing beam 302.Setting bindiny mechanism 3 reinforces combined type fish shelter, while reinforcing beam 302 is arranged and has more ensured combined type fish The stability of reef.
301 both ends of upper beam are connected by improved corrosion screw with top panel 204, and the underbeam 303 passes through highly resistance corruption Erosion screw is connected with first panel 201.
The fish shelter lid 1 is tetragonous vertebral body structure, and 1 height of fish shelter lid and 2 height of fish shelter ontology compare for 1:3-1:5, The present embodiment is set as 1:3.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are come Say, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also by It is considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of precast combined fish shelter, which is characterized in that including fish shelter lid and fish shelter ontology, the fish shelter ontology is set as more Group, the fish shelter ontology are connected by bindiny mechanism, and the bindiny mechanism is H-type structural body, and the fish shelter ontology is right angle ladder Shape platform structure, the fish shelter ontology include top panel, side panel and bottom panel, and the side panel includes first panel, the second face Plate and two third panels, described two third panels are symmetrical arranged.
2. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first window is arranged in the first panel Mouthful, the second window is arranged in the second panel, and third window is arranged in the third panel, and penetration window is arranged in the top panel, Setting infiltration plate at the penetration window, the bottom panel are arranged the 4th window, and the openings of sizes of the first window is less than the The position on the upper side of first panel is arranged in the openings of sizes of two windows, the first window.
3. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the infiltration plate is set as Multi-hole steel Buffer part is arranged in tendon concrete structure, second window.
4. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first panel is set with bottom panel Tilt angle is set, the tilt angle is set as 40 ° -60 °.
5. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fish shelter ontology array distribution, The edge of the second panel of fish shelter ontology fits closely to form inner cavity two-by-two, and the top of inner cavity is arranged in the fish shelter lid.
6. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bindiny mechanism is integrally formed Stainless steel mechanism, the bindiny mechanism include upper beam, underbeam and reinforcing beam.
7. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper beam both ends pass through highly resistance corruption Erosion screw is connected with top panel, and the underbeam is connected by improved corrosion screw with first panel.
8. a kind of precast combined fish shelter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fish shelter lid is tetragonous centrum knot Structure, the fish shelter lid height and fish shelter body height ratio are 1:3-1:5.
CN201821717351.4U 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of precast combined fish shelter Active CN209057823U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821717351.4U CN209057823U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of precast combined fish shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821717351.4U CN209057823U (en) 2018-10-22 2018-10-22 A kind of precast combined fish shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209057823U true CN209057823U (en) 2019-07-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889729A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-04 大连理工大学 Artificial fish reef for promoting water body mixing effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112889729A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-06-04 大连理工大学 Artificial fish reef for promoting water body mixing effect

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A prefabricated combined fish reef

Effective date of registration: 20220530

Granted publication date: 20190705

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Qingdao Sifang sub branch

Pledgor: QINGDAO MOTORSPORT TOWN CHANGMING ASSEMBLY CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022370010080

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right