CN209047488U - Air-conditioned clothes - Google Patents
Air-conditioned clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN209047488U CN209047488U CN201821623459.7U CN201821623459U CN209047488U CN 209047488 U CN209047488 U CN 209047488U CN 201821623459 U CN201821623459 U CN 201821623459U CN 209047488 U CN209047488 U CN 209047488U
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- accumulation
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- energy pipeline
- conditioned clothes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioned clothes.The air-conditioned clothes include base layers (1) and thermal insulation layer (2), accumulation of energy pipeline (3) are provided between base layers (1) and thermal insulation layer (2), accumulation of energy pipeline (3) has the fill port that can be turned on or off and outlet for filling energy-accumulation material, accumulation of energy pipeline (3).Air-conditioned clothes according to the present utility model can be improved the flexibility that air-conditioned clothes use, facilitate the displacement of energy-accumulation material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technique fields, in particular to a kind of air-conditioned clothes.
Background technique
Existing air-conditioning equipment is mostly to carry out air-conditioning section for the air in sealing space, so that air parameter, which reaches, meets people
The range that body heat comfort requires.However under open space, air and outdoor environment directly carry out heat exchange, current air-conditioning equipment
It can not effectively be freezed or heating is handled.
It is that hot research object is being taken by certain technological means to adjust human body that body air conditioner, which is filled with single human body,
Fill the temperature under microenvironment.But mainly based on Mini compressed refrigeration system, human body needs to bear one with oneself existing air-ventilating garments
Mini compressed refrigeration (or heating) air conditioner is covered, which first freezes to refrigerating medium, and refrigerating medium is in clothes pipeline system
It is flowed in system, after carrying out heat exchange with human body, returns in miniature air-conditioner, freezed or heated by air conditioner again.
Existing air conditioner clothing, since human body needs to bear compression refrigeration module and supplying cell, the weight of the two is reachable
4kg effect will increase the weight bearing of human body, and then increase human body quantity of heat production in a high temperauture environment, more be unfavorable for relaxing for human body
Suitable sense.In addition, human body easily causes the rolling of compressor under the motion states such as walking when human body bears compression refrigeration air conditioner
Dynamic and inclination, easily causes the operation disorder of compressor even to stop working, so that the functional reliability of air-ventilating garments is great
It reduces.
Also have in the prior art and the exothermic technical solution of air-conditioned clothes heat accumulation is carried out using energy-accumulation material, the program can be from one
Determine to realize in degree portable, but existing air-conditioned clothes are lacking on comfort and heat insulating ability, and the displacement of energy-accumulation material is more
It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of air-conditioned clothes, can be improved the flexibility that air-conditioned clothes use, facilitates accumulation of energy
The displacement of material.
One aspect according to the present utility model, provides a kind of air-conditioned clothes, including base layers and thermal insulation layer, base layers and
It is provided with accumulation of energy pipeline between thermal insulation layer, for filling energy-accumulation material, accumulation of energy pipeline has and can beat on or off accumulation of energy pipeline
The fill port and outlet closed.
Preferably, the sewing of accumulation of energy pipeline between base layers and thermal insulation layer or is bonded between base layers and thermal insulation layer.
Preferably, accumulation of energy pipeline is pipe network structure.
Preferably, the structure type of accumulation of energy pipeline is a plurality of branch with common fill port and outlet;Or, accumulation of energy
The structure type of pipeline is a pipeline;Or, the structure type of accumulation of energy pipeline be a plurality of branch converge after be split into again it is a plurality of
Branch.
Preferably, accumulation of energy pipeline is multiple, and each accumulation of energy pipeline all has independent fill port and outlet.
Preferably, at least two interfaces, the fill port of accumulation of energy pipeline simultaneously phase corresponding with an interface are provided on thermal insulation layer
To fixed setting, the outlet of accumulation of energy pipeline is corresponding with another interface and fixes setting relatively.
Preferably, interface is located at shoulder or side waist position.
Preferably, the fill port of accumulation of energy pipeline and outlet are provided with seal plug.
Preferably, energy-accumulation material is graininess phase-change material.
Preferably, accumulation of energy pipeline corresponds to chest or the back setting of human body.
The air-conditioned clothes of the utility model, including base layers and thermal insulation layer, are provided with accumulation of energy pipe between base layers and thermal insulation layer
Road, accumulation of energy pipeline have the fill port that can be turned on or off and outlet for filling energy-accumulation material, accumulation of energy pipeline.At this
In air-conditioned clothes, due to filling energy-accumulation material in accumulation of energy pipeline, and accumulation of energy pipeline includes the outlet that can be turned on or off, because
This can inject directly into accumulation of energy pipeline when needing using air-conditioned clothes and fill the energy-accumulation material that can be completed, so that air-conditioning clothing
There is temp regulating function, it, can be directly by the accumulation of energy of depleted of energy when the release of energy-accumulation material energy, which finishes, needs to fill energy again
Material discharge is then injected into the energy-accumulation material that new accumulation of energy is completed, and whole process only needs to carry out the replacement of energy-accumulation material,
Without being replaced to accumulation of energy pipeline, therefore the structure of air-conditioned clothes will not be dismantled, operate simpler convenience, Neng Gouti
The flexibility that high air-conditioned clothes use facilitates the displacement of energy-accumulation material.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The utility model can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows and meets the utility model
Embodiment, and be used to explain the principles of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the air-conditioned clothes of the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols: 1, base layers;2, thermal insulation layer;3, accumulation of energy pipeline;4, interface.
Specific embodiment
The following description and drawings fully show the specific embodiment of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art
Them can be practiced.Other embodiments may include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.It is real
It applies example and only represents possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual components and functionality is sequence that is optional, and operating
It can change.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.
The range of the embodiments of the present invention includes that the entire scope of claims and all of claims can get
Equivalent.Herein, each embodiment can individually or generally be indicated that this is only with term " utility model "
For convenience, it and if in fact disclosing the utility model more than one, is not meant to automatically limit the range of the application
Conceive for any single utility model or utility model.Herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are only used
In distinguishing one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without requiring or implying these entities or operation
Between there are any actual relationship or sequences.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to contain
Lid non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method or equipment intrinsic want
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described want
There is also other identical elements in the process, method or equipment of element.Each embodiment herein is retouched in a progressive manner
It states, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, the same or similar parts in each embodiment
It may refer to each other.For method, product disclosed in the embodiment etc., since it is opposite with method part disclosed in embodiment
It answers, so being described relatively simple, reference may be made to the description of the method.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 1, embodiment according to the present utility model, air-conditioned clothes include base layers 1 and thermal insulation layer 2, patch
Accumulation of energy pipeline 3 is provided between barrel layers 1 and thermal insulation layer 2, for accumulation of energy pipeline 3 for filling energy-accumulation material, accumulation of energy pipeline 3 has can
The fill port and outlet turned on or off.
In the air-conditioned clothes, due to filling energy-accumulation material in accumulation of energy pipeline 3, and accumulation of energy pipeline 3 include can open or
The outlet of closing, therefore when needing using air-conditioned clothes, it can be injected directly into accumulation of energy pipeline 3 and fill the accumulation of energy material that can be completed
Material so that air-conditioned clothes have temp regulating function, when energy-accumulation material energy release finish need to fill again can when, can directly by
The energy-accumulation material of depleted of energy is discharged, and is then injected into the energy-accumulation material that new accumulation of energy is completed, and whole process only needs to carry out
The replacement of energy-accumulation material without replacing to accumulation of energy pipeline 3, therefore will not dismantle the structure of air-conditioned clothes, and operation is more
Add simple and convenient, can be improved the flexibility that air-conditioned clothes use, facilitate the displacement of energy-accumulation material.
As air-conditioned clothes inside use waterproof ventilative material made of base layers 1, can effectively avoid accumulation of energy
The problem of extraneous moisture of pipeline 3 leaks to human body surface by base layers 1, simultaneously because base layers 1 has good breathe freely
Property, therefore the sweat of human skin surface row can be permeable by base layers 1, can be improved the comfort level of human skin, stores
The heat or cooling capacity of energy pipeline 3 reach human skin surface via base layers 1 with also can be convenient, and carry out temperature tune to human body
Section.It is coated with thermal insulation layer 2 in accumulation of energy pipeline 3, the cooling capacity or heat loss that accumulation of energy pipeline 3 can be effectively prevent to store to the external world
In environment, it also can effectively avoid extraneous hot environment or low temperature environment by conducting heat inside radiation direction air-conditioned clothes,
The temp regulating function of air-conditioned clothes is adversely affected, guarantees the comfort and thermal insulation property of air-conditioned clothes, improves human body
Usage comfort.Accumulation of energy pipeline 3 includes the energy-accumulation material with cold-storage and thermal storage function.
The air-conditioned clothes use multilayer functional structure, and nuclear structure is the material with cold-storage and thermal storage function, the accumulation of energy knot
Structure can absorb human body surface heat, human body is made to be in relatively comfortable shape when human body needs to radiate to human body released cold quantity
State;The accumulation of energy structure sheaf discharges heat when human body needs to absorb heat, to human body, maintains human body in relatively comfortable state.
The sewing of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 is between base layers 1 and thermal insulation layer 2 or is bonded between base layers 1 and thermal insulation layer 2.The storage
Energy pipeline 3 is fixed on base layers 1 and thermal insulation layer 2 by way of bonding or sewer, can also be fixed on other function layer
On, such as heat-conducting layer or thermal insulation layer.Wherein heat-conducting layer can be set between accumulation of energy pipeline 3 and base layers 1.
Accumulation of energy pipeline is pipe network structure, can be more uniform in the distribution on entire air-conditioned clothes, so that air-conditioning
Clothing sufficiently carries out temperature adjusting to human body.
The structure type of accumulation of energy pipeline is a plurality of branch with common fill port and outlet;Or, accumulation of energy pipeline
Structure type is a pipeline;Or, the structure type of accumulation of energy pipeline is to be split into a plurality of branch again after a plurality of branch converges.
Accumulation of energy pipeline 3 be it is multiple, each accumulation of energy pipeline 3 all has independent fill port and outlet.Multiple accumulation of energy pipelines 3
It is individually present, can more reasonably distribute the distributing position of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 as needed, can more fully utilize accumulation of energy
Material carries out temperature adjusting to human body, and can save material, reduces the length of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 on air-conditioned clothes, reduces material
Cost.
At least two interfaces 4 are provided on thermal insulation layer, the fill port of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 is corresponding and relatively solid with an interface 4
Fixed setting, the outlet of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 is corresponding with another interface 4 and fixes setting relatively.
Interface is located at shoulder or side waist position, can be more convenient for operating.
The fill port and outlet of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 are provided with seal plug, when air-conditioned clothes work normally, seal plug peace
At fill port and outlet, prevent the energy-accumulation material in accumulation of energy pipeline 3 from leaking.Phase transformation inside accumulation of energy pipeline 3
When material cooling capacity or heat release, fill port and outlet are opened, and are filled equipment such as water pump etc. with outside and connect, and water is utilized
Graininess phase sapwood material is carried out by equal media as trandfer fluid, and in the same way will cold-storage or accumulation of heat again
Graininess phase-change material be delivered in accumulation of energy pipeline 3, complete the displacement of energy-accumulation material.
Energy-accumulation material is graininess phase-change material.Preferably, the phase transition temperature of phase-change material human comfort range it
It is interior.Graininess phase-change material is filled inside the pipe network, covers phase-change microcapsule, phase transformation matrix, sizing phase-change material and other classes
Phase-change material.Phase-change material shape covers spherical, cylindricality or other shapes.
Since the phase transition temperature of phase-change material is within the scope of human comfort, when human surface temperature is higher than the temperature
When spending, human body temperature is can be absorbed in phase-change material, is cooled down to human body, is made one body and is felt comfortable, when human surface temperature is low
When the temperature, heat can be conveyed to human body surface by phase-change material, improve human surface temperature, improve human skin table
The comfort level in face feels more comfortable so that the surface temperature of human body is within the scope of comfort level always.
Preferably, phase-change material is phase-change constant-temperature material, can better ensure that human surface temperature is in comfort temperature
Within range, maintain human body in relatively comfortable state.
Preferably, accumulation of energy pipeline 3 corresponds to chest or the back setting of human body.The chest of human body or back are human body hair
The region that heat is more concentrated, is correspondingly arranged at these positions for accumulation of energy pipeline 3, more efficiently can carry out temperature tune to human body
Section, improves the comfort level of human body.
Heat Conduction Material of the base layers 1 using thermal conductivity greater than 490W/mK is made, and can guarantee that the waste heat of human body can
It is absorbed in time by accumulation of energy pipeline 3 or the heat of accumulation of energy pipeline 3 can be supplied to human body surface in time, so that the skin of human body
Skin is in always within suitable temperature range, improves the comfort level of human body.Above-mentioned Heat Conduction Material be, for example, graphene or
Carbon fibre material.
Preferably, waterproof ventilative material is Water-proof breathable fabric.Water-proof breathable fabric is a kind of novel textile fabric,
Composition by macromolecule waterproof ventilative material PTFE film be combined with cloth.
Thermal insulation layer 2 includes precoat and antiradiation layer, and antiradiation layer is coated on the outside of precoat.Thermal insulation layer 2 is low thermally conductive
The clothing garments with antiradiation function, the layer have the lower precoat of thermal conductivity, can be formed by precoat it is heat-insulated,
Play the role of the cooling capacity for preventing energy-accumulation material from storing or heat loss to external environment, while having the function of air permeable waterproof, energy
It enough realizes the transmittance process of human body surface sweat, while can prevent moisture when refrigeration in outdoor air from condensing, penetrate into clothing
Take internal layer.The precoat outer application has antiradiation layer, can reflect away the radiated wave in atmosphere, neither absorbs radiation
Heat, also transmitted radiation is not warm, the heat that external high temperature environment is conducted by radiation direction clothes can be greatly reduced, so that air-conditioned clothes
Play preferable human body temperature regulatory function.
It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the process and knot for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings
Structure, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the utility model is only wanted by appended right
It asks to limit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-conditioned clothes, which is characterized in that including base layers (1) and thermal insulation layer (2), the base layers (1) and described heat-insulated
It is provided with accumulation of energy pipeline (3) between layer (2), the accumulation of energy pipeline (3) is for filling energy-accumulation material, accumulation of energy pipeline (3) tool
There are the fill port that can be turned on or off and outlet.
2. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that accumulation of energy pipeline (3) sewing is in the base layers (1)
Between the thermal insulation layer (2) or it is bonded between the base layers (1) and the thermal insulation layer (2).
3. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accumulation of energy pipeline is pipe network structure.
4. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the structure type of the accumulation of energy pipeline is with common
The a plurality of branch of fill port and outlet;Or, the structure type of the accumulation of energy pipeline is a pipeline;Or, the accumulation of energy pipeline
Structure type be a plurality of branch converge after be split into a plurality of branch again.
5. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accumulation of energy pipeline (3) is multiple, each accumulation of energy
Pipeline (3) all has independent fill port and outlet.
6. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at least two interfaces (4) are provided on the thermal insulation layer,
The fill port of the accumulation of energy pipeline (3) is corresponding with one interface (4) and fixes setting, the discharge of the accumulation of energy pipeline (3) relatively
Mouth is corresponding with another interface (4) and fixes setting relatively.
7. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the interface is located at shoulder or side waist position.
8. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fill port and outlet of the accumulation of energy pipeline (3) are set
It is equipped with seal plug.
9. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy-accumulation material is graininess phase-change material.
10. air-conditioned clothes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the accumulation of energy pipeline corresponds to the chest or back of human body
Portion's setting.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821623459.7U CN209047488U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Air-conditioned clothes |
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CN201821623459.7U CN209047488U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Air-conditioned clothes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110959932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning clothes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110959932A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-07 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Air-conditioning clothes |
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